Special filter plate for diatomite
Technical field
The present invention relates to the Separation of Solid and Liquid filter, particularly a kind of special filter plate for diatomite.
Background technology
At present, in solid-liquid separation process processes such as wine, beverage, adopt diatomite as filter aid mostly.Though diatomite is good natural filter material,, can realize its filtering function so when concrete the application, must be attached on some carrier because it is powdery.
The current three kinds of versions that mainly contain as the diatomite filtration carrier: 1. the stainless steel rack overlaps pure cotton cover filter, and this is the traditional filtering plate.Its deficiency is to filter particularly to shut down in the stand-by process partly or entirely to come off the isolated by filtration weak effect easily attached to the diatomite filter on the cotton cover; Diatomite very easily permeable cloth cover slit causes filtrate to be polluted once more; Concrete operations are loaded down with trivial details.2. fine and close stainless (steel) wire filter, it is the filtration of single face network structure, another side is the not filtration of real plate.It is limited to have overcome defectives such as traditional filtering plate diatomite filter easily comes off, but causes filter area to be dwindled at double because single face filters, and production efficiency is lower, and infiltration diatomite phenomenon still happens occasionally.3. dull and stereotyped high-molecular polythene filter, it has the single face filtered version, and two-sided filtered version is also arranged.If single face filters, then filter efficiency is low; If two-sided filtration although improved filter efficiency, can't solve the problem that diatomite filter comes off.
Summary of the invention
Technical scheme of the present invention is: 1. filter plate is hollow form, the center of filter plate has connecting hole, filter plate two sides and centre bore adjacent are provided with the circular seal face, and the two sides of filter plate are provided with some parallel raised items, form a diatomite heaping groove between per two parallel raised items; 2. filter plate and raised item all adopt the high-molecular polythene material to make; 3. the filter plate profile can be circle, square or polygon; 4. that parallel raised item can be is horizontal, vertical, oblique, curve-like or circular, be interrupted arc shape.
Advantage of the present invention is: 1. filter or shut down in the stand-by process, owing to the effect of thrust and gravity, fall into the diatomite difficult drop-off of heaping groove, thoroughly solved the difficult problem that diatomite filter comes off.2. the two-sided filtration of special filter plate, operating efficiency greatly improves.3. diatomite can not permeate filter plate and causes the secondary pollution phenomenon in the whole Separation of Solid and Liquid filter process, and solid-liquid separation effect is remarkable.4. whole Separation of Solid and Liquid process is simple and direct, easy to operate, has improved production efficiency, and application value is big.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is structural representation of the present invention (the filter plate profile is circular, horizontal parallel raised item);
Fig. 2 is the left view of Fig. 1;
Fig. 3 is Fig. 1 partial enlarged drawing.
The specific embodiment
Now in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, technology contents of the present invention is described in detail.
Filter plate 1 is hollow form, and the center of filter plate 1 has connecting hole 2, and filter plate 1 two sides and centre bore 2 adjacents are provided with circular seal face 5, and the two sides of filter plate are provided with and form 1 diatomite heaping groove 4 between some parallel raised items 3. per 2 raised items 3; Filter plate 1 and raised item 3 all adopt the high-molecular polythene material to make; The profile of filter plate 1 can be circle, square or polygon.
During concrete the application, utilize connecting hole 2 tandem arrangements on horizontal water conservancy diversion axle, to get final product some filter plates 1.In the Separation of Solid and Liquid filter process, to throw diatomaceous liquid through the pipe pumping system and promote and be evenly coated on the filter plate, the diatomite during filtrate process filter plate 1 in the filtrate is owing to cause the diatomite in the filtrate to fall into each diatomite heaping groove 4 and accumulation gradually under the motive force effect of gravity and pump.Because heaping groove has the A face (being A face among Fig. 3) that is parallel to ground; so the diatomite foundation is firm; add along with piling up diatomaceous increasing the diatomite adhesion layer in each diatomite heaping groove 4 is connected as a single entity; cause the diatomite filter (see figure 3) that do not come off; even under the shutdown dormant state, diatomite filter is difficult drop-off also.
That the parallel raised item of the present invention can be is horizontal, vertical, oblique, curve-like or circular, be interrupted arc shape.