CN101533736A - Small spring operating mechanism for vacuum load switch or vacuum breaker - Google Patents
Small spring operating mechanism for vacuum load switch or vacuum breaker Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN101533736A CN101533736A CN200910030581A CN200910030581A CN101533736A CN 101533736 A CN101533736 A CN 101533736A CN 200910030581 A CN200910030581 A CN 200910030581A CN 200910030581 A CN200910030581 A CN 200910030581A CN 101533736 A CN101533736 A CN 101533736A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- energy storage
- toggle arm
- output toggle
- axle
- operating mechanism
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
Images
Landscapes
- Braking Arrangements (AREA)
Abstract
The invention relates to a small spring operating mechanism for a vacuum load switch or a vacuum breaker, which comprises a front plate (15), a back plate (7), an energy storage shaft (12), a brake separating and tripping half shaft (6), an output crank shaft (22), a two-stage transmission intermediate shaft component (8), a cam of the energy storage shaft (13), a crank of the energy storage shaft (5), a main tension spring (2), an output crank (9), an idler wheel of the output crank (11), a monkey wheel (20), an operating mechanism connecting rod (21), a baffle plate (19), a pinch plate (17) and a stress relieving cushion (18), wherein the energy storage shaft (12), the brake separating and tripping half shaft (6), the output crank shaft (22) and the two-stage transmission intermediate shaft component (8) are parallelly connected between the front plate (15) and the back plate (7); the cam of the energy storage shaft (13) is arranged in the middle of the energy storage shaft (12); the crank of the energy storage shaft (5) is arranged at the rear end of the energy storage shaft (12); the main tension spring (2) is connected with the crank of the energy storage shaft (5); the output crank is arranged in the middle of the output crank shaft; and the idler wheel of the output crank, the monkey wheel and the operating mechanism connecting rod are all connected to the edge of the output crank. The small spring operating mechanism for the vacuum load switch or the vacuum breaker has small volume and small brake separating and stripping force.
Description
(1) technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of vacuum load switch or vacuum circuit-breaker, be specifically related to a kind of miniaturized vacuum on-load switch or vacuum circuit-breaker spring operating mechanism.Belong to electric apparatus control technology field.
(2) background technology
Recent years is because therefore the growth of electricity needs needs to build more distribution substation and satisfy the electric power increased requirement.Because urban construction, distribution substation's floor space is restricted, and the volume of the employed vacuum switch of distribution is also more and more littler.Carry low-voltage separating brake under fault current and the electrical network phase shortage situation in order to make switch cut off small offence, need the mechanism of switch just can realize reliable separating brake by very little power by the overcurrent coil.
Before the present invention makes, be used for miniaturized vacuum on-load switch or vacuum circuit-breaker at present and mainly form by energy-stored spring, cam, trip shaft, output toggle arm with its structure of spring operating mechanism.It mainly has the following disadvantages:
1, close a floodgate and cannot lean on, after the switch energy-stored spring arrived the energy storage maximum position, switch can pass through the knock over cam output toggle arm, output toggle arm generation quick rotation, this moment, trip shaft resetted fast, and output toggle arm is snapped on the trip shaft, thereby realized the combined floodgate of switch.But, first: close if the switch sky less than the velocity of rotation of output toggle arm, will take place the reset speed of trip shaft, can not realize the combined floodgate of switch; Second: very few when the hasp amount that output toggle arm snaps on the trip shaft, the sky that switch also can take place closes, thereby causes switch normally not close a floodgate.
2, brake-separating and tripping force is excessive, after the normal combined floodgate of switch, output toggle arm snaps on the trip shaft, the contact pressure of vacuum interrupter on the switch all presses on the hasp amount of output toggle arm and trip shaft at this moment, and maximum reaches 3000N, needed power will be very big so separating brake is threaded off, such as, the inseparable switch of separating brake release for circuit breaker, will occur, and the overcurrent coil can not make the switch separating brake.
(3) summary of the invention
The objective of the invention is to overcome above-mentioned deficiency, a kind of reliability height that closes a floodgate, miniaturized vacuum on-load switch or vacuum circuit-breaker spring operating mechanism that brake-separating and tripping force is little are provided.
The object of the present invention is achieved like this: a kind of miniaturized vacuum on-load switch or vacuum circuit-breaker spring operating mechanism, it is characterized in that described operating mechanism comprises header board, back plate, the energy storage axle, separating brake dropout semiaxis, the output toggle arm axle, secondary transmission intermediate shaft assembly, the energy storage axis cam, energy storage axle crank, main extension spring, fixing link plate I, fixing link plate II, output toggle arm, the output toggle arm roller, truckle, operating mechanism link, little connecting lever, position retaining plate, buckle and unload the sincere son of power, be arranged in parallel before and after described header board and the back plate, described energy storage axle, separating brake dropout semiaxis, output toggle arm axle and secondary transmission intermediate shaft assembly are parallel to be connected between header board and the back plate, described energy storage shaft rear end stretches out outside the plate of back, the energy storage axis cam is installed in the centre of energy storage axle, energy storage axle crank is installed in the rear end of energy storage axle, one end of described main extension spring links to each other with fixing link plate I, the other end links to each other with fixing link plate II, fixedly link plate II and described energy storage axle crank are rotationally connected, described output toggle arm axle front end stretches out outside the described header board, output toggle arm is installed in the middle of the output toggle arm axle, the output toggle arm roller, truckle and operating mechanism link all are rotatably connected on the edge of output toggle arm with bearing pin, little connecting lever is installed in output toggle arm axle front end, one end of described position retaining plate and buckle all is welded on the described secondary transmission intermediate shaft assembly, the sincere sub end of the power of unloading is connected on the position retaining plate by straight pin, the arc surface that unloads the sincere sub-other end of the power cooperation that contacts with the outer rim of described truckle, the arc surface of the other end of the buckle cooperation that contacts with described separating brake dropout semiaxis.
In energy storage axle when rotation, stretch main extension spring by energy storage axle crank, and when energy storage axle crank Rotate 180 °, thereby main extension spring is stretched to the purpose that extreme position reaches energy storage.After the rotation of energy storage axle crank surpasses 180 °, the energy of main extension spring discharges rapidly, the rotation of energy storage axle crank, drive the rotation of energy storage axle and drive energy storage axis cam high speed rotating, the output toggle arm roller that energy storage axis cam bump is installed on the output toggle arm drives the output toggle arm rotation, and the output toggle arm rotation drives the operating mechanism link 21 and the driving switch that are installed on its outer rim and closes a floodgate.This moment, switching force decomposed on secondary transmission intermediate shaft assembly, was pressing an end of the arc surface of the sincere son of the power of unloading by the truckle of output toggle arm outer rim, and separating brake dropout semiaxis 6 retainings fasten the other end of buckle 17 simultaneously, make switch keep reliable closing position.
The present invention has advantages such as volume is little, combined floodgate is reliable, brake-separating and tripping force is little.Can realize that the overcurrent dropout of little energy and the shunted exciter tripping power under the low-voltage make switch trip by little electric current.
(4) description of drawings
Fig. 1 uses the general structure schematic diagram of spring operating mechanism for miniaturized vacuum on-load switch of the present invention or vacuum circuit-breaker.
Fig. 2 is the left side partial enlarged drawing of Fig. 1.
Fig. 3 is the bottom partial enlarged drawing of Fig. 2.
Among the figure: fixedly link plate I1, main extension spring 2, fixedly sincere sub 18, the position retaining plate 19 of link plate II3, flanged limit bearing 4, energy storage axle crank 5, separating brake dropout semiaxis 6, back plate 7, secondary transmission intermediate shaft assembly 8, output toggle arm 9, little connecting lever 10, output toggle arm roller 11, energy storage axle 12, energy storage axis cam 13, mechanism supports bar II14, header board 15, mechanism supports bar I16, buckle 17, the power of unloading, truckle 20, operating mechanism link 21, output toggle arm axle 22.
(5) embodiment
Referring to Fig. 1～3, miniaturized vacuum on-load switch of the present invention or vacuum circuit-breaker spring operating mechanism, mainly by header board 15, back plate 7, energy storage axle 12, separating brake dropout semiaxis 6, output toggle arm axle 22, secondary transmission intermediate shaft assembly 8, energy storage axis cam 13, energy storage axle crank 5, main extension spring 2, fixedly link plate I1, fixedly link plate II3, output toggle arm 9, output toggle arm roller 11, truckle 20, operating mechanism link 21, little connecting lever 10, position retaining plate 19, buckle 17 and the power of unloading sincere sub 18 is formed.
Described header board 15 and plate 7 front and back, back be arranged in parallel, form a semi-enclosed structure by many mechanism supports bar I16 and mechanism supports bar II14 support and connection between header board 15 and the back plate 7, described energy storage axle 12, separating brake dropout semiaxis 6, output toggle arm axle 22 and secondary transmission intermediate shaft assembly 8 are connected between described header board 15 and the back plate 7 by the bearing at two ends separately is parallel, stretch out outside the plate 7 of described back described energy storage axle 12 rear ends, energy storage axis cam 13 is installed in the centre of energy storage axle 12, energy storage axle crank 5 is installed in the rear end of energy storage axle 12, one end of described main extension spring 2 links to each other with fixing link plate I1, the other end links to each other with fixing link plate II3, and fixedly link plate II3 links to each other with described energy storage axle crank 5 by flanged limit bearing 4.Described output toggle arm axle 22 front ends stretch out outside the described header board 15, output toggle arm 9 is installed in the middle of the output toggle arm axle 22, output toggle arm roller 11, truckle 20 and operating mechanism link 21 all are rotatably connected on the edge of output toggle arm 9 with bearing pin, little connecting lever 10 is installed in output toggle arm axle 22 front ends.One end of described position retaining plate 19 and buckle 17 all is welded on the described secondary transmission intermediate shaft assembly 8, sincere sub 18 1 ends of the power of unloading are connected on the position retaining plate 19 by straight pin, the cooperation that contacts with the outer rim of described truckle 20 of the arc surface of sincere sub 18 other ends of the power of unloading, the arc surface of the other end of buckle 17 cooperation that contacts with described separating brake dropout semiaxis 6.
Its combined floodgate operation principle: by move energy storage axle 12 rotation of spring operating mechanism of energy storage combined floodgate motor or manual operation power rotating band, energy storage axle 12 drives 5 rotations of energy storage axle crank stretches main extension spring 2, the main extension spring 2 rear drive energy storage axis cam 13 that releases energy, make energy storage axis cam 13 fast rotational bump output toggle arm roller 11, make output toggle arm 9 switch spindle be rotated and combined floodgate around output toggle arm axle 22 rotating operation mechanism rods 21.Simultaneously the power of unloading sincere sub 18 of spring operating mechanism realizes resetting rapidly by torsion spring, withstands output toggle arm 9, makes switch keep closing position.And realize that by the mechanism dead-centre position lever principle takes off the power branch, reduce tripping force.The power of unloading of spring operating mechanism sincere sub 18 is by secondary transmission intermediate shaft assembly 8, output toggle arm 9 is put on power on the power of unloading sincere sub 18 to be utilized lever principle to resolve into very little power to pass to buckle 17, the separating brake dropout semiaxis 6 of spring operating mechanism blocks buckle 17, makes switch keep closing position constant.
The separating brake operation principle:
Because secondary transmission intermediate shaft assembly 8 puts on power on the power of unloading sincere sub 18 with output toggle arm 9 and utilizes lever principle to resolve into very little power to pass to buckle 17, pass to separating brake dropout semiaxis 6 again by buckle 17, realize that finally the tripping force of separating brake dropout semiaxis 6 reduces greatly.Make the current mode overcurrent coil and the very little power of shunted exciter tripping output of switch just can make the switch separating brake like this.When electric sub-coil or the rotation of overcurrent coil motion drive separating brake dropout semiaxis, and order about buckle 17 and rotate around separating brake dropout semiaxis, make secondary transmission intermediate shaft assembly 8 integral body turn over an angle, the power of unloading sincere sub 18 is thrown off the output toggle arm 9 that withstands and is realized rapid separating brake by the reaction force of switch combined floodgate contact.
Claims (1)
1, a kind of miniaturized vacuum on-load switch or vacuum circuit-breaker spring operating mechanism, it is characterized in that described operating mechanism comprises header board (15), back plate (7), energy storage axle (12), separating brake dropout semiaxis (6), output toggle arm axle (22), secondary transmission intermediate shaft assembly (8), energy storage axis cam (13), energy storage axle crank (5), main extension spring (2), fixing link plate I (1), fixing link plate II (3), output toggle arm (9), output toggle arm roller (11), truckle (20), operating mechanism link (21), little connecting lever (10), position retaining plate (19), buckle (17) and the sincere son of the power of unloading (18), be arranged in parallel before and after described header board (15) and the back plate (7), described energy storage axle (12), separating brake dropout semiaxis (6), output toggle arm axle (22) and secondary transmission intermediate shaft assembly (8) are parallel to be connected between header board (15) and the back plate (7), stretch out outside the back plate (7) described energy storage axle (12) rear end, energy storage axis cam (13) is installed in the centre of energy storage axle (12), energy storage axle crank (5) is installed in the rear end of energy storage axle (12), one end of described main extension spring (2) links to each other with fixing link plate I (1), the other end links to each other with fixing link plate II (3), fixedly link plate II (3) is rotationally connected with described energy storage axle crank (5), described output toggle arm axle (22) front end stretches out outside the described header board (15), output toggle arm (9) is installed in the middle of the output toggle arm axle (22), output toggle arm roller (11), truckle (20) and operating mechanism link (21) all are rotatably connected on the edge of output toggle arm (9) with bearing pin, little connecting lever (10) is installed in output toggle arm axle (22) front end, one end of described position retaining plate (19) and buckle (17) all is welded on the described secondary transmission intermediate shaft assembly (8), sincere son (18) one ends of the power of unloading are connected on the position retaining plate (19) by straight pin, the cooperation that contacts with the outer rim of described truckle (20) of the arc surface of the sincere son of the power of unloading (18) other end, the arc surface of the other end of buckle (17) cooperation that contacts with described separating brake dropout semiaxis (6).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2009100305812A CN101533736B (en) | 2009-04-16 | 2009-04-16 | Small spring operating mechanism for vacuum load switch or vacuum breaker |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2009100305812A CN101533736B (en) | 2009-04-16 | 2009-04-16 | Small spring operating mechanism for vacuum load switch or vacuum breaker |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN101533736A true CN101533736A (en) | 2009-09-16 |
| CN101533736B CN101533736B (en) | 2011-07-20 |
Family
ID=41104263
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2009100305812A Expired - Fee Related CN101533736B (en) | 2009-04-16 | 2009-04-16 | Small spring operating mechanism for vacuum load switch or vacuum breaker |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN101533736B (en) |
Cited By (14)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102034622A (en) * | 2009-09-24 | 2011-04-27 | 厦门福森达电气有限公司 | Half shaft and fastening arm fastening mechanism for switch operating mechanism |
| CN102184799A (en) * | 2011-01-07 | 2011-09-14 | 无锡市锡山湖光电器有限公司 | A manual break-brake automatic reset device of a vacuum feeder switch |
| CN102789913A (en) * | 2012-07-30 | 2012-11-21 | 日升集团有限公司 | Spring operation mechanism |
| CN102800522A (en) * | 2012-07-30 | 2012-11-28 | 日升集团有限公司 | Outdoor vacuum circuit breaker |
| CN108565144A (en) * | 2018-04-30 | 2018-09-21 | 瑞熙恩电气（珠海）有限公司 | A kind of energy pre-storage spring operating mechanism |
| CN108766802A (en) * | 2018-07-27 | 2018-11-06 | 中骏电气（厦门）有限公司 | A kind of three station operating mechanisms |
| CN110098082A (en) * | 2018-01-30 | 2019-08-06 | 厦门日华机电成套有限公司 | A kind of vacuum circuit breaker combined floodgate position-limit mechanism |
| CN110219953A (en) * | 2019-06-21 | 2019-09-10 | 广东岩田智慧机电有限公司 | A kind of connecting rod |
| CN111341605A (en) * | 2018-12-18 | 2020-06-26 | 天津平高智能电气有限公司 | A circuit breaker and its operating mechanism |
| CN111341606A (en) * | 2018-12-18 | 2020-06-26 | 天津平高智能电气有限公司 | A circuit breaker and its operating mechanism |
| CN112053913A (en) * | 2020-09-14 | 2020-12-08 | 江苏云峰科技股份有限公司 | Operating mechanism of solid-sealed circuit breaker |
| CN112289636A (en) * | 2020-11-11 | 2021-01-29 | 无锡市龙军电力电器设备有限公司 | Manual modularized spring energy storage closing mechanism |
| CN112542344A (en) * | 2020-12-24 | 2021-03-23 | 无锡市锡山湖光电器有限公司 | Outdoor column switch isolation operating mechanism |
| CN119204080A (en) * | 2024-11-25 | 2024-12-27 | 建潘鲲鹭物联网技术研究院(厦门)有限公司 | An electrical circuit breaker counting device |
Family Cites Families (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPH06215672A (en) * | 1993-01-20 | 1994-08-05 | Toshiba Corp | Vacuum circuit breaker |
| CN2563741Y (en) * | 2002-07-18 | 2003-07-30 | 张文炎 | Holder for small vacuum braker operation mechanism |
| CN2909497Y (en) * | 2006-06-19 | 2007-06-06 | 浙江日升电器有限公司 | Operation mechanism of outdoor high voltage vacuum circuit breaker |
| CN201181674Y (en) * | 2008-04-23 | 2009-01-14 | 张文炎 | Double-side sheet structure and manual energy accumulation apparatus of spring operating mechanism |
| CN201188395Y (en) * | 2008-05-09 | 2009-01-28 | 刘崇方 | Sluice-dividing tripping device for indoor high voltage AC vacuum circuit-breaker |
-
2009
- 2009-04-16 CN CN2009100305812A patent/CN101533736B/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (18)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102034622A (en) * | 2009-09-24 | 2011-04-27 | 厦门福森达电气有限公司 | Half shaft and fastening arm fastening mechanism for switch operating mechanism |
| CN102184799A (en) * | 2011-01-07 | 2011-09-14 | 无锡市锡山湖光电器有限公司 | A manual break-brake automatic reset device of a vacuum feeder switch |
| CN102789913A (en) * | 2012-07-30 | 2012-11-21 | 日升集团有限公司 | Spring operation mechanism |
| CN102800522A (en) * | 2012-07-30 | 2012-11-28 | 日升集团有限公司 | Outdoor vacuum circuit breaker |
| CN102800522B (en) * | 2012-07-30 | 2015-01-21 | 日升集团有限公司 | Outdoor vacuum circuit breaker |
| CN110098082A (en) * | 2018-01-30 | 2019-08-06 | 厦门日华机电成套有限公司 | A kind of vacuum circuit breaker combined floodgate position-limit mechanism |
| CN108565144A (en) * | 2018-04-30 | 2018-09-21 | 瑞熙恩电气（珠海）有限公司 | A kind of energy pre-storage spring operating mechanism |
| CN108565144B (en) * | 2018-04-30 | 2023-12-08 | 瑞熙恩电气（珠海）有限公司 | Pre-stored energy spring operating mechanism |
| CN108766802A (en) * | 2018-07-27 | 2018-11-06 | 中骏电气（厦门）有限公司 | A kind of three station operating mechanisms |
| CN111341605A (en) * | 2018-12-18 | 2020-06-26 | 天津平高智能电气有限公司 | A circuit breaker and its operating mechanism |
| CN111341606A (en) * | 2018-12-18 | 2020-06-26 | 天津平高智能电气有限公司 | A circuit breaker and its operating mechanism |
| CN111341606B (en) * | 2018-12-18 | 2021-12-31 | 天津平高智能电气有限公司 | A circuit breaker and its operating mechanism |
| CN111341605B (en) * | 2018-12-18 | 2021-12-31 | 天津平高智能电气有限公司 | A circuit breaker and its operating mechanism |
| CN110219953A (en) * | 2019-06-21 | 2019-09-10 | 广东岩田智慧机电有限公司 | A kind of connecting rod |
| CN112053913A (en) * | 2020-09-14 | 2020-12-08 | 江苏云峰科技股份有限公司 | Operating mechanism of solid-sealed circuit breaker |
| CN112289636A (en) * | 2020-11-11 | 2021-01-29 | 无锡市龙军电力电器设备有限公司 | Manual modularized spring energy storage closing mechanism |
| CN112542344A (en) * | 2020-12-24 | 2021-03-23 | 无锡市锡山湖光电器有限公司 | Outdoor column switch isolation operating mechanism |
| CN119204080A (en) * | 2024-11-25 | 2024-12-27 | 建潘鲲鹭物联网技术研究院(厦门)有限公司 | An electrical circuit breaker counting device |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN101533736B (en) | 2011-07-20 |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| CN101533736B (en) | Small spring operating mechanism for vacuum load switch or vacuum breaker | |
| CN201898099U (en) | Operating mechanism of molded case circuit breaker | |
| CN102034652B (en) | Operating mechanism for molded case circuit breaker | |
| CN101789327B (en) | Combined appliance of indoor high-voltage vacuum load switch and high-voltage fuse | |
| CN101807487B (en) | Permanent magnet high-voltage vacuum circuit breaker | |
| CN1373896A (en) | Clutch assembly for electrical switching apparatus with large compression close spring | |
| US10256066B2 (en) | Operation mechanism of circuit breaker | |
| CN102254717A (en) | Stage-type load switch operation mechanism | |
| CN201732721U (en) | Permanent magnet high-voltage vacuum circuit breaker | |
| CN201387840Y (en) | Spring operating mechanism for miniature vacuum load switch or vacuum circuit breaker | |
| CN201655657U (en) | Outdoor vacuum circuit breaker | |
| CN201732720U (en) | Permanent-magnet high-voltage vacuum circuit breaker | |
| CN201898081U (en) | Spring operating mechanism for vacuum switch | |
| CN215834488U (en) | Circuit breaker operating mechanism | |
| CN202772035U (en) | Indoor side-mounted vacuum circuit breaker | |
| CN212322895U (en) | High-voltage vacuum circuit breaker | |
| CN201017809Y (en) | Integral switch | |
| CN101320640B (en) | Anti-mistaken interlocking device of combined electrical apparatus | |
| CN201369289Y (en) | Device for manual brake closing and separating and lock catch protection thereof for high-pressure vacuum permanent magnetic circuit breaker | |
| CN2355423Y (en) | Outdoor vacuum switches with isolating knives | |
| CN113745020A (en) | C-GIS miniaturized high-voltage vacuum circuit breaker | |
| CN102024584A (en) | Manual brake separating spring energy storage mechanism | |
| CN213093159U (en) | A tripping device and a spring operating mechanism using the tripping device | |
| CN209785832U (en) | vacuum circuit breaker | |
| CN101494133B (en) | Manual switching and lock catch protection device for high voltage vacuum permanent magnet circuit breaker |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C06 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| C10 | Entry into substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20110720 Termination date: 20160416 |