CN101516243B - Recessed unit for dispensers - Google Patents
Recessed unit for dispensers Download PDFInfo
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- CN101516243B CN101516243B CN2007800359741A CN200780035974A CN101516243B CN 101516243 B CN101516243 B CN 101516243B CN 2007800359741 A CN2007800359741 A CN 2007800359741A CN 200780035974 A CN200780035974 A CN 200780035974A CN 101516243 B CN101516243 B CN 101516243B
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- Prior art keywords
- framework
- fen
- recessed frame
- permanent plant
- distributor
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
- A47K—SANITARY EQUIPMENT NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; TOILET ACCESSORIES
- A47K10/00—Body-drying implements; Toilet paper; Holders therefor
- A47K10/24—Towel dispensers, e.g. for piled-up or folded textile towels; Toilet-paper dispensers; Dispensers for piled-up or folded textile towels provided or not with devices for taking-up soiled towels as far as not mechanically driven
- A47K10/32—Dispensers for paper towels or toilet-paper
- A47K10/46—Dispensers for paper towels or toilet-paper with means for storing soiled towels
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
- A47K—SANITARY EQUIPMENT NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; TOILET ACCESSORIES
- A47K10/00—Body-drying implements; Toilet paper; Holders therefor
- A47K10/24—Towel dispensers, e.g. for piled-up or folded textile towels; Toilet-paper dispensers; Dispensers for piled-up or folded textile towels provided or not with devices for taking-up soiled towels as far as not mechanically driven
- A47K10/32—Dispensers for paper towels or toilet-paper
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- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Public Health (AREA)
- Containers And Packaging Bodies Having A Special Means To Remove Contents (AREA)
- Details Of Rigid Or Semi-Rigid Containers (AREA)
- Refuse Receptacles (AREA)
- Cultivation Receptacles Or Flower-Pots, Or Pots For Seedlings (AREA)
- Drawers Of Furniture (AREA)
- Vehicle Step Arrangements And Article Storage (AREA)
Abstract
The invention relates to a recessed frame for supporting at least one fixture in a wall opening, wherein one such fixture may be for instance a dispenser for paper. The frame comprises a first sub frame having spaced apart wall members defining an opening; the first sub frame having first flange members for mounting the first sub frame flush with a wall surface surrounding the wall opening. The frame further comprises a second sub frame having the same geometric configuration as said first sub frame, at least one section of said second sub frame being arranged to telescope with respect to said first sub frame. The second sub frame may be arranged for adjustable positioning relative to the first sub frame by means of said telescoping relationship with respect to the wall surface surrounding the said wall opening. The fixture is releasably attached to the second sub frame. Releasable securing means are provided for locking the first and second sub frames relative to each other in a predetermined position.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of recessed frame that is used for the permanent plant (especially for distributor) of one or more washrooms, this framework remains on permanent plant in the recessed opening on the wall with reliable fashion.More specifically, the present invention relates to a kind of recessed frame that is used for distributor or distributor and litter-bin, wherein two telescopic elements allow with respect to the outer surface of surrounding wall distributor to be positioned on the position of expectation at least.
Background technology
The permanent plant of washroom (for example, the distributor that is used for paper and waste canister) can be surface installing type, part female-type or the recessed fully mount type that flushes, in described surface installing type, permanent plant is installed on the outer surface of wall, flush in the mount type described, permanent plant is received in the enough dark wall recess, flushes with wall surface to allow front portion with distributor and/or waste canister to be mounted in fact.
The distributor of surface installing type is characterised in that it has and is used for distributor is installed in the rear portion connector on the wall and surrounds the lid be assigned with material.Therefore, may not wish sometimes and will be installed on the surface of wall, because the very big distance that they can not expected from the outside protrusion of wall surface as the permanent plant of distributor and waste canister.The permanent plant that protrudes can become the barrier for the cripple, and in many countries, comprises the U.S. (referring to cripple's rules of the U.S., " ADA "), legal provisions the location of such permanent plant.Problem for many dispenser manufacturers is to have got rid of the distributor that uses some type in the public lavatory as the regulation of ADA.
Many distributors are intended to be used for the space of requirement scheduled volume or the product of specific assign direction.In such a case, preferably make distributor and waste canister recessed as far as possible usually.Shown the example that holds the local recessed unit that is used for paper dispenser and waste canister among the US-D 342 175.This unit comprises the framework and the top section that will be recessed in the wall opening, and section is provided with the door that is connected on described framework distributor that cover, that be used for paper above this.The problem of the unit of the type is if wish to change the type or the capacity of distributor, then must replace whole unit.For example, can not utilize the manual distributor that at distributor lower end have dispense aperture of the automatic distributor that on the distributor front surface, has dispense aperture shown in replacing.In addition, utilize not in specie the distributor distributor shown in replacing to carry out substantial improvement to described new distributor.The problems referred to above also are applicable to the recessed distributor that flushes mount type fully.
The objective of the invention is to solve the problems referred to above by the improved layout that is provided for installing washroom fixtures (particularly distributor).
Summary of the invention
By being used for realizing above-mentioned purpose according to the recessed frame of at least one permanent plant of claim 1 and dependent claims thereof.
According to preferred embodiment, the present invention relates to a kind of recessed frame that is used at least one permanent plant is bearing in wall opening.Such permanent plant can be the distributor that is used for paper or towel.The limiting examples of the permanent plant that can use within the scope of the invention is the manual or automatic distributor of wall installation normally, and it is intended to be used for discontinuous towel, centreless fabric warrping (web rolls) or continuous Towel gasket.Other permanent plant can comprise dissimilar distributor that is used for toilet paper and/or soap dispenser.The present invention allows to replace or exchange the distributor of large-scale the type.
Described framework can comprise first fen framework, and this first fen framework has isolated, as to limit opening wall elements.Framework can have first flange component that extends from the outward flange of framework in first minute.When installing that framework flushed with the wall surface of surrounding wall opening in fact in first minute, first flange component is arranged to cover any gap between the outward flange of this opening and framework.When installing, first flange component will contact with the outer surface of wall opening.Described framework also comprises second fen framework, and this second fen framework has in fact and the described first minute identical geometry of framework.At least one section of described second minute framework is arranged to about described first minute framework flexible.By this method, second fen framework can be arranged to by described telescopic relation with respect to first fen framework and about the adjustable position of adjusting around the wall surface of described wall opening.Select the relative size of each first and second fens frameworks, so that one can be utilized and fit loosely in another slides within, to allow described adjustable location.In addition, can provide releasable fixture to be used for first and second fens frameworks are locked in the precalculated position relative to each other.Maximum relative telescopic displacement can be in the scope of 50-150 millimeter between first and second fens frameworks, or is preferably the 70-120 millimeter.For example, the recessed frame that only needs to hold paper dispenser can only need to reach 50 millimeters the displacement of allowing to external position from displaceable minute inside of frame position, and this paper dispenser has the relatively limited degree of depth.On the other hand, the recessed frame that need hold the different types of assignment device can need to reach 150 millimeters the displacement of allowing to external position in the position internally, and this different types of assignment utensil has the different degree of depth.
Preferably, framework can have rectangular configuration in described minute, but and inessential.Can according to will be installed in specific type in the framework or narrow distributor or other permanent plants come level and/or vertical spacing between the opposing sidewalls of Selection Framework.Replacedly, in the scope of possible permanent plant, can determine described interval by the distributor that will be installed in the maximum in the framework or other permanent plants.
According to the present invention, in described minute framework one is provided with and is suitable for described minute frame fixation fixture in the described wall opening.As mentioned above, one in described minute framework has than the bigger cross section of another minute framework, with the inner surface that allows this bigger branch framework against another minute frame outer slide.Preferably, the branch framework with bigger cross section is provided with and is suitable for described minute frame fixation fixture in the described wall opening.Can irrespectively and before described permanent plant is installed arrange fixture with another minute framework, the branch framework that is used for having bigger cross section is installed to described wall opening.
In follow-up text, term " degree of depth " is meant the size that meets at right angles and got with the outer surface with the wall of surrounding wall opening.Therefore, as its rear surface of depth representing of the permanent plant of distributor and the distance between the front surface.
Fixture preferably is arranged on second fen framework, and this bigger branch framework at first is positioned in the wall opening.The size or the degree of depth by permanent plant are also particularly determined this position by what require or allow from the outside distance of protruding of wall surface.Preferably, but and optionally, use suitable jockey that permanent plant is connected on the rear surface of second fen framework.Back connecting connection parts can comprise the existing jockey that is arranged on the permanent plant.Described rear wall can be cover whole second minute framework or cover the lower end of top permanent plant (as, paper dispenser) at least and the upper end of bottom permanent plant (as, waste canister) between the metallic plate of part of branch framework.At least the cross bar of predetermined quantity is located in the appropriate position between the upright side walls of second fen framework, to allow towel, toilet paper, the distributor of soap or the installation of similar permanent plant.Simultaneously, the installed fixed equipment as waste canister can be connected on the back connecting connection parts of second fen framework.Subsequently, by described fixture with second fen frame fixation to the side of wall opening.During position fixing process, can be temporarily first fen framework be connected on second fen framework, in case perhaps it is fixed on the appropriate location, first fen framework can be inserted in second fen framework.At last, first fen framework slided in second fen framework, contact with outer wall surface up to flange component.Then, use releasable fixture that first and second fens frameworks are locked in the desired position relative to each other.
In the time of on fixture being arranged on first fen framework, installation procedure is opposite.Therefore, framework was slided in the wall opening in first minute, contacted with outer wall surface up to flange component.Then, utilize described fixture with first fen frame fixation to the side of wall opening.Subsequently, second minute framework (permanent plant that installation is preferably arranged) slided in first fen framework, arrive the position of expectation up to second fen framework.Can also determine this position by the distance from the outside protrusion of wall surface desired or that allow especially by the size or the degree of depth of first permanent plant.When first permanent plant is when being used for the distributor of paper, this distributor is installed in the upper part place of second fen framework usually.Described distributor can alter a great deal on the degree of depth, and preferably selects the position of second fen framework, so that the front surface of distributor flushes with wall surface at least, or extends preset distance from wall surface.Then, releasable fixture is used to first and second fens frameworks are locked in the desired position relative to each other.
In order to allow first permanent plant (as paper dispenser) to be replaced, permanent plant is releasably connected on second fen framework.Above-mentioned first permanent plant being installed to before the assembling of first and second fens frameworks on second fen framework, perhaps after locating and assembling framework, install.Any suitable device of can be connected with bolt by for example nut, threaded screw or fast folder being arranged is fixed to first permanent plant on second fen framework.
Permanent plant can be releasably connected on second fen framework, this second fen framework is intended to be used for independently permanent plant, for example, be used for discontinuous towel, coreless rolls or continuously Towel gasket manually or automatic distributor.Other independent permanent plant can comprise distributor or the soap dispenser that is used for toilet paper.
According to another example, first permanent plant can be releasably connected to the top section of the second fen framework that is intended to be used for upper fixture, and an other at least permanent plant can be releasably connected on the lower section of second fen framework.When this upper fixture is when being used for the paper roll of the distributor of paper handkerchief or centreless, this other at least permanent plant can comprise and is connected to second fen waste canister on the framework lower section.
According to another example, can side by side first and second permanent plants be releasably connected on second fen framework.For example, such permanent plant can comprise soap dispenser, and second distributor can comprise the distributor that is used for paper handkerchief or toilet paper.Can determine the combination of permanent plant by this framework with respect to the position of other washroom fixtures (for example, hand washing sink or toilet).Can also provide being arranged side by side of the type for the top section and/or the lower section of second fen framework.For example, can provide in the section above the framework at second minute, single waste canister can be connected to the lower section of second fen framework simultaneously as soap dispenser and the permanent plant that is used for the distributor of paper handkerchief.The lower section of second fen framework can also be provided with the waste canister of a plurality of identical or different sizes, in order to allow the letter sorting of renewable refuse.
The principle of flexible first and second fens frameworks can be applied to above-mentioned example by the proper level and/or the vertical ratio of minute framework.
For comprise single permanent plant (as, be used for the distributor of toilet paper or soap) recessed frame, this permanent plant can be releasably connected on second fen framework.Similarly, for comprising that () recessed frame for example, distributor and waste canister can be releasably connected to two permanent plants on second fen framework the upper and lower permanent plant.By this way, if necessary, can replace one or two permanent plant.For example, if the distributor of larger capacity is assembled on the recessed frame, then may essentially adjust first and second fens relative positions between the framework, so that keep or adjust the distance of the front surface of distributor with respect to the protrusion of wall surface.Such adjustment can also require the service range element that waste canister is reconnected on second fen framework, with the front surface of keeping this waste canister position with respect to wall surface.Selectively, can replace the volume that paper was increased that this waste canister abandons from more jumbo distributor with compensation.When pressing side by side relationship and arrange permanent plant, can carry out adjustment and be placed to wall surface with the permanent plant that will have minimum-depth and flush.Replacedly, can place permanent plant to protrude desired and/or maximum allowable distance from wall surface with depth capacity.Therefore, can determine the location of second fen framework by the relative size that is installed to described minute minimum on the framework and maximum permanent plant.
According to another example, the top section of second fen framework and lower section are arranged to and are installed in first fen independent section in the framework.Such layout allows for example flexible adjustment that separates of the permanent plant of distributor and waste canister.For example, the second fen framework in upper and lower can be arranged to about first fen framework flexible individually.By the telescopic relation between the second fen framework in first fen framework and each top and bottom and guide the relative motion of branch framework partly by the interconnection device between the opposite side edge of two second fen frameworks.According to an example, this interconnection device can be a pair of dovetail connector.Can select the marginal vertical position of level between the second fen framework in upper and lower, so that rear wall covers the gap between the permanent plant of upper and lower.Simultaneously, at rear wall be installed in should be very close to each other between the back, upper part of the permanent plant in the framework of lower part.
According to the above, this recessed frame allows to select according to the permanent plant (as, distributor) and the rectangular size of wall surface of surrounding wall the relative position of first and second fens frameworks.Particularly, select the relative position of first and second fens frameworks with respect to the desired locations of described wall surface according to permanent plant.Therefore, can select the relative position of first and second fens frameworks, so that permanent plant is oriented to flush with the flange component of first fen framework in fact or so that distributor is arranged to protrude described flange component one distance.As mentioned above, when pressing side by side relationship and arrange permanent plant, can adjust to be placed to wall surface and flush with the permanent plant that will have minimum-depth.Replacedly, the permanent plant with depth capacity can be placed to from the desired and/or maximum allowable distance of wall surface protrusion.
Because second fen framework is positioned to receive the distributor of different size, so can be at least gapped between the inboard of the roof of distributor and sidewall and adjacent sub frame.In order to prevent to accumulate dust or, wish to cover this gap for fear of the side of user near distributor.In order to seal this gap, divide in the framework one be provided with this minute framework and at least three sides of distributor between second flange component that extends.For example, if on the framework said fixing device was set at second minute, then then second flange component is connected on first fen framework, vice versa.When described recessed frame is intended to be used for independently distributor, can second flange component be set around all four sides of distributor.Replacedly, described recessed frame is intended to be used to have top section that is used for distributor and the second fen framework that is used for the lower section of waste canister.For such layout, can second flange component be set around three sides (top edge and lateral edges) of distributor.The structure that depends on waste canister can also be provided with one group of second flange component around three sides (feather edge and lateral edges) of waste canister.Second flange component can be arranged to flush with first flange component, and is perhaps angled with the plane of first flange component on the outer peripheral direction of distributor and/or waste canister.Second flange component can comprise independent extrude profile or be assemblied in distributor or other permanent plants on and around their single forming unit.Described flange component can be made by aluminium, stainless steel or appropriate plastic material, and can be screwed or snapped in the suitable position.Can also give the desired color of above-mentioned second flange component, superficial makings or other characteristics to obtain desired aesthetic effect.
Improved layout is intended to allow the replacement and/or the installation of the distributor of any kind, and this distributor can be assembled in the fixing level of second fen framework and the vertically size and the adjustable degree of depth.Yet, when installing distributor, must be used for maintenance and charging again near distributor.Many existing distributors are provided with locking device, and this locking device is at the place, top of protecgulum and/or the connector between contiguous protecgulum and the rear wall, and it is used for the connection on wall or the analog.
For the distributor that allows to have the upper area that is arranged in protecgulum or contiguous this regional locking device is installed to recessed frame of the present invention, actuating mechanism can be configured to the lower section of contiguous this distributor.This actuating mechanism can allow to open blocked top first locking device that is used to lock protecgulum.First locking device can comprise the key operated locks that is connected on the rotatable locking devicen, and this locking devicen cooperates with the following stop device that will describe.If desired, then second locking device that separates for described actuating mechanism setting is used to lock actuating mechanism itself.
According to preferred embodiment, actuating mechanism can be arranged in the front surface of distributor rear wall section or the recess or guide in the rear surface.The lower end of actuating mechanism can be arranged to flush with the bottom surface of the contiguous dispense aperture of distributor or protrude short distance from this bottom surface.The lower end of actuating mechanism can be the actuator that is in the button form with rectangle, circle or any other suitable shape.The outer surface of described actuator can be provided with suitable mark, color or texture, locatees it to make things convenient for the user.
The lower end of actuating mechanism can be fixed to from actuator and extend on the central section of upper end of adjacent upper portions, first locking device.This central section can be arranged to extend on direction substantially vertical between the upper and lower end of distributor.Depend on free space, the upper end of described central section can be positioned at the following of first locking device or navigate on its either side.The upper surface of this central section can be arranged to the corresponding bottom surface on the top section of contiguous actuating mechanism, but needn't be in contact with it.The top section of actuating mechanism can comprise the displaceable assembly that in the vertical direction is arranged slidably with respect to the rear wall section of distributor.Section can comprise joint tongue or similar devices above described, and it is arranged to the breech lock in top, first locking device is remained on the lock position.
When actuator is depressed by the user, actuating mechanism by from first, the position that moves to second straight up, work, inoperative position.After predetermined vertical displacement, the upper surface of this central section will contact with the basal surface of top section.In the vertical direction moves section above this then, and wherein joint tongue is moved to unlocked position from latched position, and at this place, the breech lock of itself and top, first locking device disengages.In case discharged first locking device, then can remove the protecgulum of distributor, for example by outside and downward-sloping described protecgulum.If distributor is installed in the aforesaid recessed frame, then protecgulum can be surrounded by at least three flange components, and it is arranged to the gap between closed frame and the distributor.Under these circumstances, can require that protecgulum carries out first, level and outside motion to be to leave the described flange component that centers on.Then, in the first motion back and then second, outside and downward motion to be to open protecgulum.One type the hinge that can carry out such motion is disclosed in International Patent Application PCT/SE2005/001376, at this by reference with its adding.Can load for described actuating mechanism spring by suitable spring assembly, be returned to the first, inoperative position to guarantee this mechanism.Can by suitable spring assembly or under the influence of gravity with actuating mechanism above section turn back to its latched position.
According to further embodiment, central section can be provided with extension, and its top section that is parallel to actuating mechanism extends and extend through should top section.Preset distance place before this extension ends at below the inner surface of tops.When actuating mechanism activated, in the vertical direction moved top section to discharge top, first locking device.In case discharged first locking device, then extension will contact the inner surface of this lid and apply active force in the above, so that assist to open this protecgulum.
Described actuating mechanism can be provided with and be arranged in actuator or button or second locking device that separates adjacent thereto, is used for discharging first locking device.In order to make distributor can more resist destruction, the visible part of first locking device at the place, top of distributor can be false lock.This can be by being arranged on lock outside visible part and locking mechanism between do not have the locking device of mechanical connection to realize, this locking mechanism remains on protecgulum on the inner suitable position of this lid.Therefore, be bottom, second locking device that release is used for actuator near the sole mode of distributor, and be used to discharge the actuating mechanism of top, first locking device.
Description of drawings
Hereinafter, the present invention is described with reference to the accompanying drawings.Described schematic figure only is used for diagram the present invention, and the scope that does not limit the present invention in any way.In the drawings:
Fig. 1 has shown the recessed frame of first embodiment of the invention;
Fig. 2 has shown the side view of Fig. 1 middle frame;
Fig. 3 has shown the recessed frame of second embodiment of the invention;
Fig. 4 has shown the side view of Fig. 3 middle frame;
Fig. 5 A has shown the recessed frame that is used for locating simultaneously the upper and lower permanent plant;
Fig. 5 B has shown the recessed frame that is used for locating separately the upper and lower permanent plant;
Fig. 6 has shown the front view from second fen framework of the recessed frame of Fig. 5 A;
Fig. 7 has shown and has been used in the of the present invention minute distributor in the framework;
Fig. 8 has shown the rear wall of the distributor among Fig. 7, and this rear wall comprises actuating mechanism of the present invention;
Fig. 9 has shown the perspective view of the first of actuating mechanism; With
Figure 10 has shown the perspective view of the second portion of actuating mechanism.
The specific embodiment
Fig. 1 has shown the recessed frame 11 of first embodiment of the invention.Arrange that recessed frame 11 supports distributor 12 that is used for paper handkerchief and the waste canister 13 that is used for used paper handkerchief.This distributor is manually to supply with distributor, is used for the discontinuous paper handkerchief by the dispense aperture of basal surface.Framework 11 comprises first fen framework 14, and this first fen framework has isolated, as to limit rectangular aperture wall elements 14a, 14b, 14c, 14d.Framework 14 had the first flange component 15a, 15b, 15c, 15d in first minute, and they stretch out with the right angle from the outward flange of framework 11.When first fen framework 14 being mounted to when flushing with the wall surface of surrounding wall opening (not shown) in fact, arrange that the first flange component 15a, 15b, 15c, 15d are with any gap between the outer surface of covering wall opening and recessed frame 11.When installing, the first flange component 15a, 15b, 15c, 15d will contact with the outer surface of wall opening.Framework 11 also comprises second fen framework 16, and it has the rectangular configuration identical with first fen framework 14.Framework 16 was arranged to about described first minute framework 14 flexible in second minute.By this method, can arrange second fen framework 16, be used for respect to first fen framework 14 about adjustable location around the wall surface of described wall opening.Select the relative size of first and second fens frameworks 14,16 separately, so that first fen framework 14 can be to fit loosely in second fen framework 16 slides within, to allow described adjustable location.Provide releasable fixture 17a, the 17b, 17c, the 17d that are in the threaded screw form that first and second fens frameworks 14,16 are locked in the precalculated position relative to each other.Framework 16 was provided with fixture 18a, 18b, 18c, 18d in second minute, and it is suitable for minute framework 16 and recessed frame 11 itself are fastened on (referring to Fig. 2) in the described wall opening.
Because second fen framework 16 is arranged to hold the distributor of different size, so can be at least gapped between the roof of distributor 12 and sidewall and first minute framework inboard of 14.In order to seal this gap, framework was provided with the second flange component 19a, 19b, 19c in first minute, its this minute framework and three sides of distributor between extend.Second flange component comprises by screw and is connected to L shaped profile on the inner surface of first fen framework 14.In order to allow the displacement of second flange component, framework was provided with a plurality of screwed hole (not shown)s with predetermined space in first minute.When replacing distributor, can assemble one group of second flange component that is suitable for particular dispenser.
Both are releasably connected to distributor 12 and waste canister 13 on second fen framework 16.By this mode, if necessary, can replace one or two unit.For example, if the distributor of larger capacity is assembled on the recessed frame, then may essentially adjust first and second fens relative positions between the framework 14,16, for the front surface of keeping or adjust distributor distance with respect to the protrusion of wall surface.Shown such layout among Fig. 3.
Fig. 2 has shown the side view of the recessed frame 11 among Fig. 1, has wherein represented the recess R in the wall with chain-dotted line, and framework 11 is installed in this place.Recessed frame 11 among Fig. 1 and 2 is provided with manual supply distributor 12, and it has the relatively limited degree of depth.The distributor 12 of Fig. 2 only requires second fen framework 16 limited displacement X with respect to first fen framework 14
1, so that the front surface of acquisition distributor 12 is with respect to the desired protrusion around wall surface S.The existing jockey that use is used for distributor is connected to distributor 12 rear wall 20 of second fen framework 16.
Fig. 3 has shown the recessed frame 21 of second embodiment of the invention.Arrange that this recessed frame 21 supports distributor 22 that is used for paper handkerchief and the waste canister 23 that is used for used paper handkerchief.In this embodiment, those among recessed frame 21 and waste canister 23 and Fig. 1 are identical, and distributor 22 is the automatic distributors that are used for dissimilar towels.Opposite with the distributor of Fig. 1, this distributor is provided with the infrared ray sensor that is used to activate the automatic supplying machine structure, and this automatic supplying machine structure is used for the single scraps of paper by open front.Framework 21 comprises first fen framework 24, and this first fen framework has isolated, as to limit rectangular aperture wall elements 24a, 24b, 24c, 24d.Framework 24 had the first flange component 25a, 25b, 25c, 25d in first minute, and they stretch out with the right angle from the outward flange of framework 21.When first fen framework 24 being mounted to when flushing with the wall surface of surrounding wall opening (not shown) in fact, arrange that the first flange component 25a, 25b, 25c, 25d are with any gap between the outer surface of covering wall opening and recessed frame 21.When installing, the first flange component 25a, 25b, 25c, 25d will contact with the outer surface of wall opening.Framework 21 also comprises second fen framework 26, and it has the rectangular configuration identical with first fen framework 24.Framework 26 was arranged to about described first minute framework 24 flexible in second minute.By this method, can arrange second fen framework 26, be used for respect to first fen framework 24 about adjustable location around the wall surface of described wall opening.Select the relative size of first and second fens frameworks 24,26 separately, so that first fen framework 24 can be to fit loosely in second fen framework 26 slides within, to allow described adjustable location.Provide releasable fixture 27a, the 27b, 27c, the 27d that are in the threaded screw form that first and second fens frameworks 24,26 are locked in the precalculated position relative to each other.Framework 16 was provided with fixture 28a, 28b, 28c, 28d in second minute, and it is suitable for minute framework 26 and recessed frame 21 itself are fastened on (referring to Fig. 4) in the described wall opening.
Both are releasably connected to distributor 22 and waste canister 23 on second fen framework 26, for if necessary, allow the replacement of one or two unit.In this case, when being assembled to the distributor of larger capacity on the recessed frame, then essentially adjust first and second fens relative positions between the framework 24,26, so that reduce the distance of the front surface of distributor with respect to the protrusion of wall surface.In this case, the distributor of larger capacity has the bigger degree of depth, replaces the folding paper handkerchief of a pile because it is intended to hold a coil paper, as shown in the distributor of Fig. 1.Typically, the diameter of paper roll is greater than the degree of depth of the folding paper handkerchief of a pile.
Fig. 4 has shown the side view of the recessed frame 21 among Fig. 3, has wherein represented the recess R in the wall with chain-dotted line, and framework 21 is installed in this place.Recessed frame 21 among Fig. 3 and 4 is provided with automatic supply distributor 22, and it has the big relatively degree of depth.The distributor 22 of Fig. 4 requires second fen framework 26 big relatively displacement X with respect to first fen framework 24
2, so that the front surface of acquisition distributor 22 is with respect to the desired protrusion around wall surface S.The existing jockey that use is used for distributor is connected to distributor 22 rear wall 20 of second fen framework 26.Because the waste canister of Fig. 4 23 is identical with Fig. 2's, the protrusion of waste canister has reduced distance X
2-X
1(referring to Fig. 2 and 4).
Fig. 5 A has shown the recessed frame of Fig. 3, has removed permanent plant.Framework 21 comprises first fen framework 24, and this first fen framework has isolated, as to limit rectangular aperture wall elements 24a, 24b, 24c, 24d.Framework 24 had the first flange component 25a, 25b, 25c, 25d in first minute, and they stretch out with the right angle from the outward flange of framework 21.Fig. 5 A has more clearly illustrated how to arrange that second fen framework 26 is with flexible about described first minute framework 24.By this method, can arrange second fen framework 26, be used for respect to first fen framework 24 about adjustable location around the wall surface of described wall opening.Select the relative size of first and second fens frameworks 24,26 separately, so that first fen framework 24 can be to fit loosely in second fen framework 26 slides within, to allow described adjustable location.By at first being installed in second fen framework in the wall opening and connecting the adjustment of finishing the relative position between the branch framework 24,26 thereunto.Second fen framework 26 is provided with and is suitable for minute framework 26 is fastened to fixture 28a, 28b, 28c, 28d in the described wall opening.Determine the position of second fen framework by the particular dispenser that will use.Then first fen framework 24 shifted onto in second fen framework and used releasable fixture 27a, the 27b, 27c, the 27d that are in the threaded screw form to fix.This layout allow to be connected to upper and lower permanent plant on the rear wall 20 of second fen framework 26 (as, distributor and waste canister) time location.
Fig. 5 B shown permission upper and lower permanent plant (as, distributor and waste canister) the recessed frame 31 of location-independent.First fen framework 32 of this embodiment is identical with first fen framework 24 of Fig. 5 A, and has been described in detail in the above.Yet in this embodiment, second fen framework 33,34 of upper and lower is arranged to about first fen framework 24 flexible individually.By the telescopic relation between the second fen framework in first fen framework and top separately and bottom and guide the relative motion of branch framework partly by the interconnection device between the opposite side edge of two second fen frameworks 33,34.In this example, described interconnection device is a pair of dovetail connector 35,36.These dovetail connectors 35,36 allow being adjusted relative to each other with the rectangular direction of surrounding wall last the second minute of framework 33,34, as arrow A
1And A
2Shown in.Simultaneously, described dovetail connector 35,36 provides enough rigidity for the second fen framework 33,34 that assembles, and is used to minute framework 33,34 is fastened in the wall opening to allow identical fixture 38a, 38b, 38c, 38d.Each second fen framework 33,34 is provided with independent rear wall 37,39.This arrange to allow upper and lower permanent plant (as, distributor and waste canister) independent location, this upper and lower permanent plant is connected on their rear walls 37,38 separately of corresponding second minute framework 33,34.
Fig. 6 has shown the front view that is arranged in second fen framework 26 among the wall opening W according to Fig. 5 A.As can from figure, seeing, with second fen framework 26 be arranged to this minute framework outward flange and the adjacent edge of wall opening W between have less relatively spacing.Fixture is arranged to the upper and lower wall elements 26a of adjacent sub frame 26, the turning of 26b.Described fixture 28a, 28b, 28c, 28d comprise threaded screw, and this screw has the end section of the expansion in the respective threads recess in the upper and lower portion element that is installed in second fen framework 16.When framework 16 was positioned in this opening with second minute, fixture 18a, 18b, 18c, 18d were rotated and make it to contact with the inner surface of wall opening.The wall elements of second fen framework 26 must have enough rigidity, does not cause the deflection of wall elements or the distortion that divides framework to allow to divide framework to be clipped among the wall opening W.When distributor being installed in the recessed frame of the present invention, also must be near described distributor to be used for maintenance and charging again.Fig. 7 has shown the distributor 41 that is used for of the present invention minute framework.Distributor 41 is provided with lock 42, the place, top of the protecgulum 43 of the connector of this lock 42 between the rear wall 44 of contiguous described protecgulum 43 and distributor.Arrange that successively this rear wall 44 is used to be connected to the rear wall (not shown) of recessed frame.The hinge (not shown) is connected on the lower end of each sidewall 45,46, to allow when opening lock 42, outwards and downwards folding protecgulum 43.This special distributor 41 is the automatic distributors that are provided with infrared ray sensor 47, and it is arranged to be used for distribute single paper handkerchief from the dispense aperture 48 of the lower end of distributor.
Fig. 8 has shown the rear wall 44 of the distributor among Fig. 7.Distributor 41 is provided with above-mentioned lock 42, and this lock is positioned at or is close to the upper area of protecgulum 43.In order to allow to open distributor 41 when time in the recessed frame that is installed in shown in Fig. 5 A, it is provided with actuating mechanism.This actuating mechanism comprises the actuator that is in button 51 forms, the lower curtate 57 of this actuator adjacent sub orchestration 41 of setting.Arrange that this actuator or button 51 are used to open top first locking device 53 of locking, so that discharge protecgulum 43.First locking device 53 comprises the key operated locks 42 that is connected on the rotatable breech lock 54 that cooperates with the stop device 55 of actuating mechanism.To be described in detail this stop device below.
If desired, the second locking device (not shown) that can separate for described actuating mechanism setting is used to lock actuating mechanism itself.For example, second locking device can be included in the key operated locks in the actuator, and this lock can comprise pair of locking pins, and the recess in the guide surface of the rear wall on the either side of this stop pin and actuating mechanism engages.
According to embodiment shown in Figure 8, actuator 51 is disposed among the guide 56a in the rear surface of rear wall 44 of distributor 41.The basal surface 57 of actuating mechanism can be arranged to flush with the basal surface 52 of the distributor that is close to dispense aperture 48.In this example, the lower end of actuator has the form of button, and it has the shape (not shown) of rectangle.
Actuator or button 51 are fixed on the central section 58 of extension, and this central section extends to the upper end 59 of described central section from button 51, and be contiguous and below first locking device 53.Extend on the substantially vertical direction among the guide 56a in the rear wall 44 of central section 58 between the top and bottom of distributor 41.Guide 56a comprises parallel vertical guide surface, and it is positioned on central section 58 both sides and surrounds this middle body partly.The upper surface 60 of this central section 58 is arranged to the corresponding basal surface 61 on the top section 62 of contiguous actuating mechanism.The top section 62 of actuating mechanism comprises displaceable assembly, and this arrangement of components becomes in the vertical extension of second guide of the guide 56a in the rear wall 44 of distributor 41 slidably.The second guide 56b comprises parallel vertical guide surface, be positioned on the either side of upper part 62 and local envelopment should above section.Stop device 55 is disposed on the top section 62 of actuating mechanism and with rotatable breech lock 54 and remains on its latched position.
When actuator 51 is depressed by the user, actuating mechanism by from first, inoperative position moves to second straight up, the position of working.Behind the predetermined vertical displacement of central section 58, the upper surface 60 of this central section 58 will contact with the basal surface 61 of the top section 62 of actuating mechanism.In the vertical direction moves section 62 above this then, wherein the joint tongue (see figure 10) on the stop device 55 is moved into unlocked position from latched position, breaks away from and the contacting of the breech lock of first locking device.In case discharged first locking device, then can remove the protecgulum of distributor by outside and downward-sloping protecgulum.
Come to load by spring assembly 63, be returned to the first, inoperative position to guarantee this mechanism to the actuating mechanism spring.This spring assembly 63 comprises a pair of resilient tongue part 64,65, and its connection also extends on the either side of central section 58.When mobile actuating mechanism, each joint tongue 64,65 contact with separately block 66,67 and by described block by strain.When discharging described mechanism, spring assembly 63 turns back to the first, inoperative position with it.In a similar manner, the top section 62 of actuating mechanism is turned back to its latched position by spring assembly 68.
Fig. 9 has shown the perspective view of the first of the actuating mechanism in the distributor of Fig. 8.This actuating mechanism comprises described actuator or the button 51 that is fixed on the central section 58, and this central section extends to the upper end 59 (referring to Fig. 8) of contiguous first locking device 53 and described central section in its lower section from button 51.Extend on the substantially vertical direction among the guide 56a of central section 58 in the rear wall 44 of distributor 41.The upper surface 60 of this central section 58 is arranged to the corresponding basal surface 61 (referring to Figure 10) on the top section 62 of second portion of contiguous actuating mechanism.
Come to load by spring assembly 63, be returned to the first, inoperative position to guarantee this mechanism to the actuating mechanism spring.This spring assembly 63 comprises a pair of resilient tongue part 64,65 on the either side that is connected to and extends to central section 58.When mobile actuating mechanism, each joint tongue 64,65 contact with block and by this block by strain, this block is arranged on the rear wall of distributor.When discharging described mechanism, spring assembly 63 turns back to its inoperative position with actuating mechanism.
Figure 10 has shown the perspective view of the second portion of the actuating mechanism in the distributor of Fig. 8.The upper part 62 of this actuating mechanism comprises displaceable assembly, and slidably and partly surrounding among the second guide 56b on the both sides of this arrangement of components one-tenth section 62 on this should top section.Stop device 55 is joint tongues that the principal plane of section 62 above actuating mechanism extends with the right angle.The joint tongue that pallet 71 is arranged to from the stop device 55 extends with the right angle, and meets at right angles with the moving direction of this actuating device.Pallet 71 and the part of rotatable breech lock 54 contacts have in fact and the identical width of described rotatable pallet.Pallet 71 remains on rotatable breech lock 54 in its latched position.When this actuating mechanism activated, above section 62 be moved upward to be raised and leave rotatable breech lock 54 up to pallet 71, to discharge first locking device 53.
The top section 62 of actuating mechanism is provided with resilient spring 72.When move this actuating mechanism above section 62 when discharging this locking device, spring 72 is compressed.When discharging this actuating mechanism, spring impels top section 62 will be returned to its initial latched position.
The present invention is not limited to the foregoing description, and can freely change in the scope of appended claim.For example, the outside visible part of the lock on the upper part of protecgulum can be false lock, and the locking device of itself and protecgulum inside does not have mechanical connection.In addition, described actuating mechanism can be provided with second locking device separately, and this second locking device is positioned at or contiguous actuator or the button that is used to discharge first locking device.Therefore, be the bottom locking device that release is used for actuator near the sole mode of distributor, and be used to discharge the actuating mechanism of upper lock locking equipment.
Claims (20)
1. a recessed frame that is used at least one permanent plant is bearing in wall opening is characterized in that, described framework comprises first fen framework, second fen framework and releasable fixture; This first fen framework has the isolated wall elements that limits opening, and this first fen framework has and be used for this first fen framework is mounted to first flange component that flushes with the wall surface that centers on this wall opening; This second fen framework has and the described first minute identical geometry of framework, and at least one section of described second minute framework is arranged to about described first minute framework flexible; By described telescopic relation, this second fen framework is arranged to respect to this first fen framework with about the adjustable location around this wall surface of described wall opening; This releasable fixture is used for this first and second fens frameworks are locked in preposition relative to each other.
2. recessed frame as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that, framework had rectangular configuration in described minute.
3. recessed frame as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that, in described minute framework one is provided with a described fixture that is fastened in the described wall opening that is suitable in described minute framework.
4. recessed frame as claimed in claim 3 is characterized in that, the described cross section that has greater than another minute framework in described minute framework, with the inner surface that allows this bigger branch framework against another minute frame outer slide.
5. recessed frame as claimed in claim 4 is characterized in that, this minute framework that this fixture is arranged to be used for having bigger cross section is installed in described wall opening, and with another minute framework irrelevant and before the installation of described permanent plant.
6. recessed frame as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that, this permanent plant is releasably connected on this second fen framework.
7. recessed frame as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that, at least one first permanent plant is releasably connected on the top section of this second fen framework.
8. recessed frame as claimed in claim 7 is characterized in that, at least one second permanent plant is releasably connected on the lower section of this second fen framework.
9. recessed frame as claimed in claim 8 is characterized in that, this first permanent plant is that distributor and this second permanent plant are waste canisters.
10. recessed frame as claimed in claim 8 is characterized in that, the top and lower section of this second fen framework be arranged to be used for this first and the flexible adjustment that separates of this second permanent plant.
11. recessed frame as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that, first and at least the second permanent plant is connected on this second fen framework releasedly side by side.
12. recessed frame as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that, according to this permanent plant with right angle to the size of the wall surface of surrounding wall select this first and the relative position of this second fen framework.
13. recessed frame as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that, according to this permanent plant with respect to the desired locations of the wall surface of surrounding wall select this first and the relative position of this second fen framework.
14. recessed frame as claimed in claim 13 is characterized in that, select this first and the relative position of this second fen framework so that at least one permanent plant is oriented to flush with this flange component.
15. recessed frame as claimed in claim 13 is characterized in that, select this first and the relative position of this second fen framework so that at least one permanent plant is arranged to protrude this flange component one distance.
16. recessed frame as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that, this second fen framework is positioned to receive the permanent plant of different size.
17. recessed frame as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that, this first fen framework is provided with second flange component, and this second flange component extends between at least three sides of this first fen framework and this permanent plant.
18. recessed frame as claimed in claim 17 is characterized in that, this second flange component is arranged to flush with this first flange component.
19. recessed frame as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that, this first and this second fen framework between maximal phase to telescopic displacement in the scope of 50-150 millimeter.
20. recessed frame as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that, this first and this second fen framework between maximal phase to telescopic displacement in the scope of 70-120 millimeter.
Applications Claiming Priority (4)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| SE06020713 | 2006-10-03 | ||
| SE0602071 | 2006-10-03 | ||
| SE0602071-3 | 2006-10-03 | ||
| PCT/SE2007/050699 WO2008041939A1 (en) | 2006-10-03 | 2007-10-02 | Recessed unit for dispensers |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN101516243A CN101516243A (en) | 2009-08-26 |
| CN101516243B true CN101516243B (en) | 2011-06-29 |
Family
ID=39268708
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2007800359741A Expired - Fee Related CN101516243B (en) | 2006-10-03 | 2007-10-02 | Recessed unit for dispensers |
Country Status (7)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| EP (1) | EP2068689A4 (en) |
| CN (1) | CN101516243B (en) |
| AU (1) | AU2007302809B2 (en) |
| CA (1) | CA2664858C (en) |
| CO (1) | CO6170414A2 (en) |
| MX (1) | MX2009002618A (en) |
| WO (1) | WO2008041939A1 (en) |
Families Citing this family (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US8590751B2 (en) * | 2011-03-07 | 2013-11-26 | Gojo Industries, Inc. | Utility panel for a dispenser |
| US8721754B2 (en) * | 2011-10-25 | 2014-05-13 | Bha Altair, Llc | Filter clamping system |
| DE202011107953U1 (en) * | 2011-11-16 | 2013-02-20 | Ophardt Hygiene Technik Gmbh & Co Kg | Frame plate for a dispenser |
| US10143340B2 (en) | 2015-06-17 | 2018-12-04 | Essity Hygiene And Health Aktiebolag | Dispenser assembly and related methods |
| US11744413B2 (en) | 2021-10-07 | 2023-09-05 | Deb Ip Limited | Dispenser assembly |
Citations (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| GB616316A (en) * | 1946-07-05 | 1949-01-19 | Gerald Rupert Smart | Holder for toilet paper |
| US3132782A (en) * | 1961-11-28 | 1964-05-12 | Jr Robert N Coates | Dispenser for rolled materials |
| US3239295A (en) * | 1963-09-30 | 1966-03-08 | Simon Sidney | Storage and dispensing unit |
| US6607093B1 (en) * | 2001-12-28 | 2003-08-19 | Worldwide Integrated Resources, Inc. | Spring-loaded paper towel track adapter for a recessed paper towel dispenser |
Family Cites Families (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US2293648A (en) * | 1940-05-22 | 1942-08-18 | Laucks I F Inc | Window frame |
| US3147051A (en) * | 1962-02-28 | 1964-09-01 | Steiner American Corp | Cabinet for towel dispensers |
| GB1263725A (en) * | 1968-12-13 | 1972-02-16 | Warmex Ltd | Drying apparatus |
| US3620404A (en) * | 1969-12-04 | 1971-11-16 | Accessory Specialties Inc | Fastener assembly for mounting of wall-recessed cabinets and similar fixtures |
| US4941716A (en) * | 1986-01-03 | 1990-07-17 | Rome Eugene P | Cabinet construction |
| US5154496A (en) * | 1991-05-13 | 1992-10-13 | James River Ii, Inc. | Roll towel cabinet mounting system |
| FR2703722B1 (en) * | 1993-04-06 | 1995-06-23 | Bost Frederic | BATI SLEEPING BAY. |
-
2007
- 2007-10-02 CA CA2664858A patent/CA2664858C/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2007-10-02 MX MX2009002618A patent/MX2009002618A/en active IP Right Grant
- 2007-10-02 EP EP07835284.6A patent/EP2068689A4/en not_active Withdrawn
- 2007-10-02 AU AU2007302809A patent/AU2007302809B2/en not_active Ceased
- 2007-10-02 WO PCT/SE2007/050699 patent/WO2008041939A1/en active Application Filing
- 2007-10-02 CN CN2007800359741A patent/CN101516243B/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
-
2009
- 2009-04-03 CO CO09034939A patent/CO6170414A2/en not_active Application Discontinuation
Patent Citations (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| GB616316A (en) * | 1946-07-05 | 1949-01-19 | Gerald Rupert Smart | Holder for toilet paper |
| US3132782A (en) * | 1961-11-28 | 1964-05-12 | Jr Robert N Coates | Dispenser for rolled materials |
| US3239295A (en) * | 1963-09-30 | 1966-03-08 | Simon Sidney | Storage and dispensing unit |
| US6607093B1 (en) * | 2001-12-28 | 2003-08-19 | Worldwide Integrated Resources, Inc. | Spring-loaded paper towel track adapter for a recessed paper towel dispenser |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| EP2068689A4 (en) | 2014-07-23 |
| EP2068689A1 (en) | 2009-06-17 |
| CA2664858C (en) | 2014-12-16 |
| CA2664858A1 (en) | 2008-04-10 |
| AU2007302809A1 (en) | 2008-04-10 |
| CO6170414A2 (en) | 2010-06-18 |
| WO2008041939A1 (en) | 2008-04-10 |
| CN101516243A (en) | 2009-08-26 |
| AU2007302809B2 (en) | 2013-05-02 |
| MX2009002618A (en) | 2009-03-24 |
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