CN104641047A - Support device for a sanitary element - Google Patents

Support device for a sanitary element Download PDF

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Publication number
CN104641047A
CN104641047A CN201380048361.7A CN201380048361A CN104641047A CN 104641047 A CN104641047 A CN 104641047A CN 201380048361 A CN201380048361 A CN 201380048361A CN 104641047 A CN104641047 A CN 104641047A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
support
framework
supporting arrangement
panel
spring
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
CN201380048361.7A
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Chinese (zh)
Other versions
CN104641047B (en
Inventor
斯特凡·德罗斯特
萨沙·菲德勒
克里斯托夫·马内戈尔德
克劳斯·斯克罗多利斯
托比亚斯·科赫
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Weijia Technology GmbH & Co Kg
Original Assignee
Viega GmbH and Co KG
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Priority claimed from DE202012008864U external-priority patent/DE202012008864U1/en
Application filed by Viega GmbH and Co KG filed Critical Viega GmbH and Co KG
Publication of CN104641047A publication Critical patent/CN104641047A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN104641047B publication Critical patent/CN104641047B/en
Active legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Classifications

    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E03WATER SUPPLY; SEWERAGE
    • E03DWATER-CLOSETS OR URINALS WITH FLUSHING DEVICES; FLUSHING VALVES THEREFOR
    • E03D11/00Other component parts of water-closets, e.g. noise-reducing means in the flushing system, flushing pipes mounted in the bowl, seals for the bowl outlet, devices preventing overflow of the bowl contents; devices forming a water seal in the bowl after flushing, devices eliminating obstructions in the bowl outlet or preventing backflow of water and excrements from the waterpipe
    • E03D11/13Parts or details of bowls; Special adaptations of pipe joints or couplings for use with bowls, e.g. provisions in bowl construction preventing backflow of waste-water from the bowl in the flushing pipe or cistern, provisions for a secondary flushing, for noise-reducing
    • E03D11/14Means for connecting the bowl to the wall, e.g. to a wall outlet
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E03WATER SUPPLY; SEWERAGE
    • E03DWATER-CLOSETS OR URINALS WITH FLUSHING DEVICES; FLUSHING VALVES THEREFOR
    • E03D11/00Other component parts of water-closets, e.g. noise-reducing means in the flushing system, flushing pipes mounted in the bowl, seals for the bowl outlet, devices preventing overflow of the bowl contents; devices forming a water seal in the bowl after flushing, devices eliminating obstructions in the bowl outlet or preventing backflow of water and excrements from the waterpipe
    • E03D11/13Parts or details of bowls; Special adaptations of pipe joints or couplings for use with bowls, e.g. provisions in bowl construction preventing backflow of waste-water from the bowl in the flushing pipe or cistern, provisions for a secondary flushing, for noise-reducing
    • E03D11/14Means for connecting the bowl to the wall, e.g. to a wall outlet
    • E03D11/143Mounting frames for toilets and urinals
    • E03D11/146Mounting frames for toilets and urinals with incorporated cistern
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E03WATER SUPPLY; SEWERAGE
    • E03DWATER-CLOSETS OR URINALS WITH FLUSHING DEVICES; FLUSHING VALVES THEREFOR
    • E03D11/00Other component parts of water-closets, e.g. noise-reducing means in the flushing system, flushing pipes mounted in the bowl, seals for the bowl outlet, devices preventing overflow of the bowl contents; devices forming a water seal in the bowl after flushing, devices eliminating obstructions in the bowl outlet or preventing backflow of water and excrements from the waterpipe
    • E03D11/12Swivel-mounted bowls, e.g. for use in restricted spaces slidably or movably mounted bowls; combinations with flushing and disinfecting devices actuated by the swiveling or sliding movement of the bowl
    • E03D11/125Height adjustable bowls

Abstract

The invention relates to a support device (1) for a sanitary element (10), in particular a toilet bowl, a urinal basin, a bidet, or a washstand, comprising a first support (2) which has first fixing elements (2.1) for statically mounting the first support (2) on a structure and second fixing elements (2.2) for attaching a flush tank (3) to the first support (2). The support device also comprises a second support (4) which has third fixing elements (4.1) for attaching the sanitary element (10) to the second support (4), said second support (4) being connected to the first support (2) in a movable manner between a first upper position (I) and a second lower position (II) which is spaced from the first upper position in the direction of gravity (X). The second support (4) can be locked at least in the first upper position (I) and in the second lower position (II). The aim of the invention is to offer the highest possible level of comfort while keeping initial costs as low as possible. According to the invention, this is achieved in that at least one spring (5, 51) which acts against the direction of gravity (X) is arranged between the first support (2) and the second support (4). One end (5.1, 5.1') of the spring is connected to the first support (2), and the other end (5.2, 5.2') is connected to the second support (4). The invention further relates to a sanitary device with such a support device (1).

Description

For the supporting arrangement of bathroom main body
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of for bathroom main body, in particular for toilet bowl, urinal, the supporting arrangement of bidet or washbasin, this supporting arrangement has the first support and the second support, first support has static for the first support the second fixed part being arranged on the first fixed part on building and installing flushing tank on the first support, second support has the 3rd fixed part installing bathroom main body on the secondary support bracket, second support the first top position and and its gravity direction interval the second lower position between be connected with the first support movably, second support at least can in the first top position and the locking of the second lower position.The invention still further relates to the sanitary bath equipment with such supporting arrangement.
Background technology
In DE 102 10 494 C1, such as disclose a kind of that supporting arrangement that can regulate height mentioned above.Such supporting arrangement has the first support of frame shape, and this support is made up of the strut of vertical strut and level, and can by corresponding fixed part statically, and namely ground, permanent position, is arranged on building, such as, on wall or on floor.This support has the fixed part for installing flushing tank in addition, and also this flushing tank is installed on ground, permanent position.Second support, can mode be connected with the first support movably, this means, the first support and the second support can relative motions.At this point, with vertical direction, namely towards or carry out this relative motion in contrast to gravity direction.
On the secondary support bracket, be provided with the fixed part for installing bathroom main body and the connector set by Inlet and outlet water, bathroom main body is such as toilet bowl.Can by this way, in vertical direction, namely towards or in contrast to gravity direction, height is carried out to the toilet bowl installed on the secondary support bracket and regulates.
But this highly regulates relative complex and is therefore merely able to implement-installer such as needed for mounting technique by professional.Therefore, not only make the first support but also make the second support have plate or the surface of indentation respectively, wherein, in the mounted state, jagged surface toward each other.Jagged surface is arranged on vertical line, and makes it mutually compress in the horizontal direction by tightening for the screw rod of fixing bathroom main body, make dentation profile engage each other thus, and this facilitates the locking of the second support relative to the first support.If carry out height to regulate, that just must unclamp screw rod, until the dentation profile of these two hackly surfaces of the first and second supports departs from engagement, so that the first support and the second support can relative motions on vertical line.At this point, utilize the spring mutually pushed open by hackly surface, and to being provided with the assembly Shi Hanzhang of hackly surface, thus can simplify when unclamping screw rod and make the out-of-gear program of hackly surface.After the first and second supports move comparatively speaking in vertical direction mutually, again must tighten screw rod, so that by bathroom body lock on new position.
It is such effort that above-mentioned height regulates because the screw rod that also support bathroom main body must be unclamped, and with highly regulate correspondingly, need on vertical line, shift the total weight comprising the bathroom main body that wash water may be housed.Can not easily " quickly " carry out height to such bathroom main body and regulate, but for this reason must designated mounting workman as described above ground.Therefore it is little convenient highly to regulate.In addition to these drawbacks, the structure also relative complex of supporting arrangement, this can cause relatively high acquisition cost.
Summary of the invention
Therefore, the object of the invention is to, provide a kind of supporting arrangement, this supporting arrangement provides as far as possible high convenience under the condition of as far as possible few acquisition cost.
The supporting arrangement established for bathroom main body, especially for toilet bowl, urinal, the supporting arrangement of bidet or washbasin, there is the first support and the second support, first support have for statically (position regularly) by the first support installing on building-such as wall and/or floor-the first fixed part, and for installing the second fixed part of flushing tank on the first support, second support has the 3rd fixed part for installing bathroom main body on the secondary support bracket and may exist, for the connector set by water inlet and water outlet, wherein the second support is connected with the first support movably between the first top position and the second lower position, second lower position is on gravity direction and the first interval, top position, wherein, second support at least can lock on the first top position and on the second lower position, for such supporting arrangement, above to draw and the object illustrated is reached by such mode, namely, between the first support and (can movement relative to it) second support, the spring that at least one acts in contrast to gravity direction is set, one terminal is connected with the first support, and another terminal is connected with the second support.
In other words, the first support and the second support are relative to moving, and by this way, if that is, relative first support of the second support is not locking, the motion of straight line implemented mutually by these two supports with vertical direction.The purposes of the spring acted in contrast to gravity direction is, the second support be not locking, and for the first support should be able to movement when, at least shared a part of weight of bathroom main body.Preferably, form (configuration) spring like this, that is, its elastic force is at least large as the gravity of bathroom main body, particularly equals the gravity that the bathroom main body of wash water is housed of expecting.Particularly preferably, such formation spring, that is, elastic force is at least as the bathroom main body that wash water is housed-large with the gravity of the second support and the sum total of the possible water inlet bend pipe be connected on the secondary support bracket and/or Discharging bent-tube (drain elbow) gravity of the gravity-particularly expect of bathroom main body.
At this point, water inlet bend pipe is tubular parts, and below it, terminal is installed on the secondary support bracket for this reason and on the connector established, above it, terminal is then arranged in vertically moving mode on the connector on flushing tank.Such water inlet bend pipe such as can have the curved tube of hard in bottom, can upwards until the terminal ground, top of water inlet bend pipe connects (accordion like) sleeve pipe of corrugated tube shape on this curved tube.A kind of sleeve pipe like this achieves the adjustment for highly regulating necessary water inlet bend pipe length in a straightforward manner.Alternative sleeve pipe also can be arranged like this, makes whole water inlet bend pipe be all hard, and airtight and settled in the outlet pipe be fixedly connected with flushing tank movably, or settles round this outlet pipe.
Discharging bent-tube indication be also similar tubular parts, install on connector on the secondary support bracket set by it with terminal above it, below it, terminal is then arranged in vertically moving mode on the tubular member that is fixedly connected with outlet conduit.Can vertically movement mean, in the sense of the present invention, the parts of at least one motion are towards vertical direction in space.Discharging bent-tube also can have hard curved tube in the region of connector on the secondary support bracket and be connected with the sleeve pipe of corrugated tube shape thereon, so that compensate for height regulates.Substitute the sleeve pipe of corrugated tube shape, Discharging bent-tube also can have flexible hose at local sections.In addition it is also conceivable to, make Discharging bent-tube be entirely solid structure and by it hermetically and be movably disposed in the tubular member that is fixedly connected with outlet conduit or around these parts and settle.
Second support can be locked at least one other position, and be preferably in other position multiple, this position can be between the first top position and the second lower position.Especially can provide a kind of supporting arrangement, the arrangement achieves (almost) between the first top position and the second lower position stepless and personalized especially Height Adjustment.
Owing to counteracting the gravity of bathroom main body in contrast to the spring of gravity direction effect, this bathroom main body may with wash water, and perhaps also counteract the gravity of the second support and connected parts, therefore do not need to expend the height adjustment that large strength just can carry out bathroom main body.Substantially, also elastic force can be allocated in multiple spring, thus make single spring occupy less structure space and share load better.For this purpose, can arrange like this, that is, at least two springs acted in contrast to gravity direction are set between the first support and the second support, its corresponding terminal is connected with the first support respectively, and its another terminal corresponding is connected with the second support respectively.
According to a kind of design scheme of supporting arrangement according to the present invention, at least one mentioned spring or at least two springs are pulling force or compression spring.If when there is at least two springs, a tension spring and a compression spring also can be set to.
According to other design scheme a kind of of supporting arrangement according to the present invention, at least one spring is made to be gas spring or hydraulic spring grease cup.Preferably can be set to air spring.At least one mentioned spring can be pulling force air spring or pressure gas spring especially.Air spring can use in a straightforward manner and also make layman carry out height adjustment to bathroom main body voluntarily becomes possibility.
According to other design scheme a kind of of supporting arrangement according to the present invention, the air pressure of at least one mentioned spring-particularly or the spring of hydraulic pressure, it similarly is air spring-there is blocking mechanism, utilize this blocking mechanism, spring can lock (clamping) and unlock (unclamping) on the first top position and/or the second lower position and/or one or more centre position being positioned at described two positions.According to the present invention, by this way, the second support is enable to be locked on described position.Can handle blocking mechanism by relieving mechanism especially, this relieving mechanism can be relieving mechanism that is electronic, hydraulic pressure, air pressure or machinery.This relieving mechanism can have bracing wire and/or release-push or release lever.Particularly preferably, the relieving mechanism of the blocking mechanism of such as air spring can be used as by bar, thus when action bars, if spring does not have load, just bathroom main body can be lifted in vertical direction, if and spring is under load condition, if when such as taking in bathroom main body, bathroom main body will be made to fall.If relieving mechanism, such as bar, gets back on initial position again, and air spring can locking/clamping again, and the second support can lock.Certainly also can for the basic function principle of other types of springs application locking and unblock.And not forcibly need using bar as relieving mechanism, but as described above, can otherwise construct and operated release mechanism.At this point, release-push or release lever are fixed especially or (when using release lever) is hinged on supporting arrangement, preferably on the panel of supporting arrangement, can be explained in more detail hereinafter to this panel.Substantially also can consider like this, not on supporting arrangement, but on its side, such as, on the wall in room being provided with supporting arrangement, fixing or hinged release-push or release lever.
According to the present invention, substitute vertically extending jagged surface fixing on the first support and the second support, but utilize closedown structure, by one or more spring acted in contrast to gravity direction, particularly air spring, realizes the locking of the second support on the relevant position of relative first support.Such setting can operate in a particularly simple way and have such benefit, that is, do not need in order to the adjustment of height and unclamp bathroom main body.
According to the another kind of design scheme of supporting arrangement according to the present invention, form the first support by framework, and make the second support, be especially at least partially disposed on the first lower portion, this means, framework at least extends around a part for the second support.Preferably, in the region (space) the second support being arranged on completely surrounded by framework, that is, the second support in its side up and down all fully by framework institute around (surrounding), that is, frame loops extends around whole support.In order to realize the linear movement between the first support and the second support, can arrange guiding device, the second support guides relative to the first support by this guiding device with being parallel to gravity direction at this point.Arrange especially at this point, such structure guiding device, that is, framework is particularly within it or outside, there is guide rail, and the second support has the counterpart guided in guide rail, especially slide rail, wheel body or rolling bearing, and/or the second support, particularly within it or outside, there is guide rail, and framework has the counterpart guided in guide rail, especially slide rail, wheel body or rolling bearing.Alternately or extraly, can consider like this, guide rod is connected with framework, and on guide rod, guide the second support, guide rod has the counterpart surrounded at least piecemeal, especially C shape section bar or sleeve pipe.At this point, the interior exterior feature of the gabarit of guide rod and/or C shape section bar or sleeve pipe can for circular or have angle, particularly rectangle.Guide rod can in the inside of framework or outer setting.Guide rail or guide rod extend with gravity direction at this point.By this way, can by means of simple mode the first internal stent of relative first support, particularly opposing frame shape, guide the second support.
According to the another kind of design scheme of supporting arrangement according to the present invention, in the gap of guiding device with its adjacent component, spring is set, or when there is multiple spring, wherein at least one spring is set, this guiding device can particularly in guide rail or guide rod one, and adjacent component is the orthogonal strut of the part, particularly framework of, framework nearest with guiding device.Substantially, such gap can be had in every side of supporting arrangement or the second support, wherein, but not need to arrange spring in each gap.By utilizing such gap to arrange a spring (multiple spring), supporting arrangement can be made to be able to keep relatively reposefully and occupy less structure space thus.
In addition, arrange like this according to the another kind of design scheme of supporting arrangement according to the present invention, namely, one or more pad is set on the secondary support bracket, the pad that especially can regulate, arranges the shutter extended in parallel with the first and/or second support thereon, this shutter perpendicular to gravity direction (direction towards bathroom main body to be installed) and the second support separate, and (towards front bathroom main body) at least covers in a part for the second support.The effect of pad is, makes the surface of shutter and patch block have predeterminable range, as hereafter describing in detail, after supporting arrangement covers by panel, utilizes patch block to cover supporting arrangement.Preferably, only leave for through being fixing bathroom main body and the opening of screw rod established in patch block, and for implementing the opening of Inlet and outlet water.At this point, form opening like this, the controllability of height can be ensured.Opening is such as elongated hole.
Also can regulate pad as stated, this has such benefit, can regulate the interval of shutter according to the different thickness of patch block and panel.
Shutter is such as made up of metal at least in part, particularly stainless steel, plastics or glass.Shutter utilize simple method achieve in patch block, for ensureing the controllability of height and the covering of required space.Extraly, shutter can also play such effect, that is, make its a part of load accepting bathroom main body and be distributed in supporting arrangement.
As explained above, panel can also be had according to supporting arrangement of the present invention.The carrier that this panel is such as established as patch block, this patch block covers the wall upper shed that supporting arrangement and/or the inside are provided with supporting arrangement.According to a kind of design scheme of supporting arrangement, panel is connected with outside support, particularly be connected with the framework of outside support, and special (towards front bathroom main body) has hidden region between the orthogonal strut of outside support and/or framework at least partially, particularly its overwhelming majority.Preferably can be arranged on framework for the panel of plate-shaped member, particularly flush with the orthogonal strut of framework and the triatic stay that perhaps exists.Arrange especially like this, between the orthogonal strut-panel being arranged on the framework of framework-particularly and shutter, wherein, shutter is perpendicular to gravity direction, that is, in the horizontal direction, spaced apart with panel.
Can consider, panel (before bathroom main body) is made to cover in the part in the region between the orthogonal strut of framework, the particularly overwhelming majority in this region, except such region, namely, the first opening at least one first area emptied by panel or panel, this region/opening is in the direction (namely in horizontal direction) perpendicular to gravity direction, in the primary importance and the second place of the second support, be in the front of the connector established for water outlet and water inlet, the special front being also in the groove in internal stent, this groove is in order to screw rod or in order to set by the fixed part for fixing bathroom main body on inner frame, and it is special in such region, namely, second opening in the Two Areas that panel is emptied or panel, this region/opening is perpendicular on gravity direction, be in the front of a part for flushing tank, the particularly front of the control assembly of flushing tank.
According to the another kind of design scheme of supporting arrangement according to the present invention, shutter perpendicular on gravity direction, covers the first opening in first region or panel that panel empties.
The first opening in first region that previously described panel is emptied or panel can as inspection opening, and this opening ensure that the inside easily entering into supporting arrangement, particularly enters into internal stent and the connector set by water inlet and water outlet.In order to allow user can not see (inspection) opening, can be covered before it by described shutter.The second opening in the second area that panel is emptied or panel may be used for holding the functional unit for handling water tank, particularly has the functional unit of one or more button.The so-called control assembly of functional unit and flushing tank is made to be in machinery or electronic connection especially.
In order to the inside of supporting arrangement is isolated relative to its environment, namely, isolate relative to the space at bathroom main body, and arrange like this according to other design scheme a kind of of supporting arrangement according to the present invention, namely, the first open interior in first region that panel is emptied or in panel, with the form of framework or cover plate, seal member is set, and make it be connected with panel, especially first region emptied with panel or the edge conjunction of the first opening, wherein, this framework or cover plate (towards front bathroom main body) cover and seal a part for the first area that panel is emptied especially, except the multiple spaces in space unique in framework or cover plate, these spaces are in the direction (namely in the horizontal direction) perpendicular to gravity direction, in the primary importance and the second place of the second support, be in the front of the connector established for water outlet and water inlet, the special front being also in the groove in internal stent, this groove is in order to screw rod or in order to set by the fixed part for fixing bathroom main body in internal stent.In other words, otherwise on panel fixed frame, wherein in this case, only on framework, be provided with single space, otherwise on panel securing cover plate, wherein in this case, in cover plate, be provided with multiple space.
The use of framework or cover plate is, panel-gap be particularly provided with between the panel-of patch block and the shutter at its interval is closed and/or sealing like this, namely, smell can not be dispersed into (air tight taste or the sealing of air tight body ground) its environment from the inside of supporting arrangement, this environment is the room that the inside is provided with bathroom main body.Seal member, i.e. framework or cover plate, also can be attached in the patch block on the part of patch block or panel, closed in the gap between patch block and shutter thus or sealing (namely air tight taste or air tight body ground seal).
Can consider, by framework or cover plate at least in part, be preferably fully, be made up of plastics or rubber, make framework or cover plate can especially easily be arranged in the opening in panel thus, and also reach panel or particularly preferred airtight between patch block and shutter thus.
In order to optimize panel or airtight between patch block and shutter, according to other the design scheme of another kind of supporting arrangement according to the present invention, framework arranging the seal of annular, at least in frame surface, the seal being set to the one side of bathroom main body.Correspondingly also can consider, the seal of annular is on the cover board set, at least at cover plate, the seal is set towards the one side of bathroom main body.Substantially also can consider, extraly or alternately at shutter, such seal is set towards the one side of seal member (framework or cover plate).Seal can be hollow profile or seal lip, and this hollow profile or seal lip are preferably fixed in the groove in the groove in seal member (framework or cover plate) and/or in shutter.Extraly or also have the possibility of adhesive seal part alternatively.Be contemplated that, substitute hollow profile, seal is manufactured by solid material.
Reach previously described object by such sanitary bath equipment in addition, this sanitary bath equipment has above-mentioned supporting arrangement and is fixed on the bathroom main body on the second support of supporting arrangement, especially toilet bowl, urinal, bidet or washbasin.In addition, this sanitary bath equipment can have that as described above water inlet bend pipe and/or Discharging bent-tube fixed on the secondary support bracket, and/or that as described above shutter fixed on the secondary support bracket, and/or that flushing tank as described above fixed on the first support, the flushing tank be particularly connected with water inlet bend pipe.
Accompanying drawing explanation
The possibility designing supporting arrangement according to the present invention and sanitary bath equipment and improve is a lot.At this point, on the one hand with reference to the claim below claim 1, reference is by reference to the accompanying drawings to the description of embodiment on the other hand.Wherein:
Fig. 1 a) to the first embodiment d) shown according to supporting arrangement of the present invention,
Fig. 2 shows the second embodiment according to supporting arrangement of the present invention of the part as sanitary bath equipment,
Fig. 3 a) and b) shows the third embodiment according to supporting arrangement of the present invention,
Fig. 4 a) and b) show the embodiment of the seal member for supporting arrangement according to the present invention respectively with different angles,
Fig. 5 a) to embodiment c) shown in having the Fig. 3 under panel and covering state a) and b) and
Fig. 6 a) and b) show a kind of sectional view of embodiment of seal member of the lip ring with embedding.
Detailed description of the invention
A) show the first embodiment according to supporting arrangement 1 of the present invention in c) with different angles at Fig. 1, wherein, Fig. 1 a) in illustrated supporting arrangement 1 be arranged on building after state.Fig. 1 b) and c) also show Fig. 1 a) shown in the interior details of supporting arrangement 1.Fig. 1 d) be along Fig. 1 c) in the cross sectional view of line of cut BB.
Shown supporting arrangement 1 is fixed on building, such as, on wall and/or on ground, so that fix bathroom main body 10 thereon.
Supporting arrangement 1 allow for and carries out height adjustment to bathroom main body 10 with helping without the need to professional, and bathroom main body is here such as toilet bowl.Each user can find himself specific sitting position fast and simply.
At this point, supporting arrangement 1 has the first outside support 2 and the second inner support 4.First support 2 is made up of triatic stay 7.3 and orthogonal strut 7.2, and these struts together constitute framework 7.Strut 7.2 and 7.3 also constitutes the fixed part 2.2 established for flushing tank 3 simultaneously.First support 2 by corresponding fixed part 2.1 statically or position be fixed on regularly on building, such as, on wall and/or on ground.
Second support 4 has fixed part 4.1, and this fixed part is used for the installation of bathroom main body 10 on the second support 4, and comprises for water outlet and water inlet and the connector 4.2 and 4.3 established.The connector 3.1 that the water inlet bend pipe 11 with corrugated tube shape sleeve pipe 11.1 extends on flushing tank 3 from the connector 4.3 established to intake.The Discharging bent-tube 12 with soft sections 12.1 extends to (not illustrating) waste pipe from the connector 4.2 established in order to water outlet.
Second support 4 is can the mode of movement between the first top position I and the second lower position II be connected with the first support 2, in order to a kind of other embodiment and figure 2 illustrates the first top position, and at Fig. 1 a) to the second lower position illustrated in c) with the first top position perpendicular separation on gravity direction X, this means, if when these two supports do not lock each other, the first support 2 and the second support 4 can move each other comparatively speaking.Second support 4 can lock at the first top position I with on the second lower position II respectively, that is, can fix.Multiple centre positions up between position I and lower position II also can realize locking.
In addition, between the first support 2 and the second support 4, also be provided with at least one spring 5 in contrast to gravity direction X effect, the terminal that one side's terminal 5.1-is here top-be connected with the first support 2, and its opposing party's terminal 5.2-be below terminal-be connected with the second support 4 here.In the present embodiment, spring 5 is pulling force air spring.
In the present embodiment, pulling force air spring 5 (maximum extension) under most compressed state comes locking or locking by the blocking mechanism in spring.At this point, the second support 4 is in lower position II.Can come operation locking mechanism by relieving mechanism 6, and be unlocked (unlocking) by air spring 5, the relieving mechanism 6 of such as electronic, hydraulic pressure, air pressure or machinery, this relieving mechanism can have bracing wire and picture release-push 6.1 here.Thus, pulling force air spring 5 vertically upward pulls the second support 4 to arrive a position in contrast to gravity direction X, and such as arrive top position I, this position is in the vertical direction of lower position II.The bathroom main body 10 be arranged on the second support 4 can move thereupon.By this way, layman also can implement the adjustment of height by very simple mode.
Picture is special in Fig. 1 b) to what identify in d), the second support 4 is fully arranged on the framework 7 li of the first support 2, that is, framework 7 extends round whole support 4.In order to can relative first support 2, guide the second support 4 with being parallel to gravity direction X, being provided with guiding device, this guiding device be formed in this wise: framework 7 all has guide rail 7.1 in the inner side of every side, and wherein, these two guide rail 7.1 are in relatively.Second support 4 have directed in guide rail 7.1, with the counterpart 13 of wheel body form.Alternately, counterpart also can be slide rail or rolling bearing.
Fig. 1 a) shows shutter 9, is exemplified as stainless steel here, this shutter covered in (the not illustrating) patch block and panel in order to ensure the controllability of height and necessary space.Shutter 9 is connected with the second support by adjustable pad 8, and by these pads, perpendicular to gravity direction X ground, towards the direction of bathroom main body 10 to be installed, and the second support 4 interval.Shutter 9 has for screw rod and the sleeve pipe 9.1 established, and this screw rod is used for fixing bathroom main body 10, also has for water inlet connector 4.3 and the sleeve pipe 9.2 set with as water outlet connector 4.2 and the sleeve pipe established.
Fig. 2 shows a kind of sanitary bath equipment, the bathroom main body 10 that this sanitary bath equipment has another kind of supporting arrangement 1 and is fixed on the second support 4, symbolically shows bathroom main body here with the form of toilet bowl.
This another kind of supporting arrangement 1 is substantially just as at Fig. 1 a to d) shown in supporting arrangement 1 construct, but make it have any different by spring.Therefore, according in the embodiment of Fig. 2, replace only single spring and employ two springs 5 '.In addition, substitute pulling force air spring, and make two springs 5 ' for pressure gas spring.Pressure gas spring to be fixed on terminal 5.1 ' below it respectively on the first support 2 and to be fixed on the second support 4 with terminal 5.2 ' above it.These air springs 5 ' also have blocking mechanism, and this blocking mechanism operates by common relieving mechanism 6.Relieving mechanism 6 can construct as described above.
In fig. 2, the second support 4 is arranged on top position I, and on this position, the second support 4 heads on the bottom surface of flushing tank 3.Pressure gas spring 5 ' can continue to extend in relatively shown position, thus the second support 4 is reduced further again, and therefore bathroom main body 10 is reduced further again.
In addition, Fig. 3 a) and 3b) also show a kind of embodiment of supporting arrangement 1.At this point, this supporting arrangement, if Fig. 1 is a) to similarly only having single spring 5 shown in d), is pressure gas spring in this embodiment.A) be to the difference of the embodiment shown in d) with Fig. 1, Fig. 3 a) and b) shown in embodiment in, spring 5 is not in central authorities, but moves on to side and arrange, and therefore this spring has different distance for two vertical frame part 7.2.Spring 5 is arranged in an intermediate space or rather, this intermediate space guiding device hereinafter described adjacent with it, the orthogonal strut of the framework 7 of the part of framework 7-namely 7.2-between.
In this embodiment, by inner at framework 7, namely, in the region that framework 7 surrounds or space, guide rod 7.1 ' is set and makes it engage with framework 7, and make the second support 4 have with the form of sleeve pipe, at the upper counterpart 13 ' that is directed, that surround guide rod 7.1 ' completely of guide rod 7.1 ', thus guide the guiding device of the second support 4 to be correspondingly configured to or to be configured in the first support 1 by being used for.In this case, guide rod 7.1 ' has circular cross section, that is, circular gabarit.Sleeve pipe 13 ' have corresponding to the gabarit of guide rod in wide, in this, exterior feature is equally also round.But, the cross section or the profile that have angle can substantially also be considered.
Fig. 4 a) and b) respectively illustrate a kind of embodiment of seal member, can arrange this seal member in the opening 14.1 on panel 14, just as Fig. 5 a) shown in.
According to Fig. 4 a), seal member is framework 15, be such as that plastics or rubber are made, this framework has unique central void 15.1, in the assembled state, towards the direction perpendicular to gravity direction X, not only at the primary importance I of the second support 4 but also on second place II, this space all (flatly) is in before the connector 4.2 and 4.3 established for water outlet and water inlet, and also (flatly) is in as before (not illustrating) screw rod and the groove 4.4 of inner support 4 established, and this screw rod is used for bathroom main body 10 to be fixed on inner support 4.
Fig. 4 b) show the another kind of embodiment of seal member.This seal member is cover plate 16, such as be made up of plastics or rubber, this cover plate has multiple space, particularly space 16.1 is in the mounted state towards the direction perpendicular to gravity direction X, and on the primary importance I and second place II of the second support 4, all (flatly) is in the front of the connector 4.2 and 4.3 established for water outlet and water inlet.In addition, at Fig. 4 b) shown in embodiment in, two spaces 16.2 and 16.2 ' are set, in the mounted state, these spaces are with the direction perpendicular to gravity direction X, on the primary importance I and second place II of the second support 4, all (flatly) is in as before the groove 4.4 in screw rod (not shown) and the inner support 4 established, and this screw rod is used for fixing on inner support 4 of bathroom main body 10.As Fig. 4 b) as shown in, cover plate 16 can also have more space.
Fig. 5 a) shows a kind of embodiment according to Fig. 3 supporting arrangement 1 a) and b), wherein, be provided with panel 14, this panel and support arm 2, particularly be connected with the framework 7 of support arm 2, and cover support arm 2 especially and/or cover the region at least partially between the orthogonal strut 7.3 of framework 7.
As what be clear that, towards front towards (not illustrating here) bathroom main body, the most areas between the orthogonal strut 7.3 having covered framework 7.At this point, panel 14 leans against on framework 7 with flushing, on that particularly lean against level and vertical strut 7.2 and 7.3.
Fig. 5 a) in, in addition can also find out, panel 14 has covered a part of region between the vertical strut 7.3 of framework 7, region except such: first region that panel 14 is emptied or the first opening 14.1, this region/opening is with the direction perpendicular to gravity direction X, on the primary importance I and second place II of the second support 4, be in the front of the connector 4.2,4.3 established for water outlet and water inlet; The Two Areas that panel 14 is emptied or the second opening 14.2, this region/opening, in the direction perpendicular to gravity direction X, is in the front of flushing tank 3 part, particularly the front of the control assembly 3.2 of flushing tank 3.
At Fig. 5 b) in the state that part covers has been shown, in this condition, seal member-is here such as according to Fig. 4 b) cover plate 16-be arranged in the first opening 14.1 of panel 14.Substitute cover plate 16, certainly also can install according to Fig. 4 framework 15 a) as seal member.
At Fig. 5 b) embodiment, can be clear that very much, cover plate 16 is towards front towards (not illustrating) bathroom main body, a part for the first area 14.1 emptied by panel 14 covers, described space 16.1,16.2,16.2 ' etc. then except.
At this point, do not cover the second opening 14.2, but the control assembly that can be utilized as bath and establish is closed.
Fig. 5 c) show the state that (except opening 14.2) cover completely in addition, in this condition, shutter 9-as composition graphs 1a) as described in-in the direction perpendicular to gravity direction X, covered first area or the first opening 14.1 that panel 14 empties.The opening 9.2 and 9.3 for the opening 9.1 through screw rod and the connection for water outlet and water inlet is only had to become horizontal forward not capped region.But, bathroom main body 10 installation be connected after, also can close this region.Region between panel 14 or (not illustrating) patch block and shutter 9 or space is sealed up by described seal member 15 or 16.
In order to be optimized, as 6a the sealing in region between panel 14 and shutter 9) and 6b) citing illustrate, seal 17 or 17 is set ', this seal is fixed on groove 16.3 and/or seal 17 or 17 ' space in.At this point, seal 17 or 17 ' extend in the region that shutter 9 covers on the direction perpendicular to gravity direction X, thus make shutter 9 can touch seal 17 or 17 in the mounted state '.
Here the seal 17 exemplified and the difference of 17 ' are its profile.Fig. 6 a) shown in seal 17 there is hollow profile, and in contrast to this, at Fig. 6 b) shown in seal 17 ' but have seal lip 17.1 '.Seal lip 17.1 ' points to the central authorities of seal member 16 here, but also can refer in the opposite direction in (at Fig. 6 b) downward).If shutter 9 (namely in horizontal direction) on the direction perpendicular to gravity direction X leans against seal 17 or 17 ' on, fully can close this region or opening 14.1 with the seal member of framework 15 or cover plate 16 form and shutter 9, thus the inside of supporting arrangement 1 according to the present invention be sealed relative to surrounding environment.

Claims (21)

1. one kind for bathroom main body (10), and especially for the supporting arrangement (1) of toilet bowl, urinal, bidet or washbasin, described supporting arrangement has:
-the first support (2), described first support has described first support (2) static state is arranged on the first fixed part (2.1) on building and the second fixed part (2.2) for installing flushing tank (3) on described first support (2);
-the second support (4), described second support has for the 3rd fixed part (4.1) at the second support (4) upper installation bathroom main body (10);
Wherein, described second support (4) can be connected with described first support (2) movably between the first top position (I) and the second lower position (II), described second lower position and described first top position are at the upper interval of gravity direction (X), wherein, described second support (4) at least can in described first top position (I) and the upper locking of described second lower position (II), it is characterized in that, between described first support (2) and described second support (4), the spring (5 that a contrary gravity direction (X) acts at least is set, 5 '), one terminal (5.1, 5.1 ') be connected with described first support (2), and another terminal (5.2, 5.2 ') be connected with described second support (4).
2. supporting arrangement according to claim 1 (1), it is characterized in that, the spring (5 ') of two effects in contrast to gravity direction (X) is at least set between described first support (2) and described second support (4), one terminal (5.1 ') is connected with described first support (2) respectively, and another terminal (5.2 ') is then connected with described second support (4) respectively.
3. supporting arrangement according to claim 1 and 2 (1), it is characterized in that, at least one described spring (5,5 ') there is blocking mechanism, utilize described blocking mechanism can described first top position (I) and/or described second lower position (II) and/or on being between these two positions one or more positions, by described at least one spring (5,5 ') locking and unblock.
4. the supporting arrangement (1) according to any one in above claim, is characterized in that, described at least one spring (5,5 ') is tension spring or compression spring.
5. the supporting arrangement (1) according to any one in above claim, is characterized in that, described at least one spring (5,5 ') is gas spring or hydraulic spring grease cup.
6. the supporting arrangement (1) according to any one in above claim, it is characterized in that, be provided with panel (14), described panel is connected with described support arm (2), particularly be connected with the framework (7) of described support arm (2), and described panel hidden described support arm (2) and/or described framework (7) especially orthogonal strut (7.3) between region at least partially.
7. supporting arrangement according to claim 6 (1), it is characterized in that, described panel (14) leans against on described framework (7) with flushing, and leans against with particularly flushing in the described orthogonal strut (7.3) of described framework (7).
8. according to the supporting arrangement (1) in claim 3 to 7 described in any one, it is characterized in that, described blocking mechanism can pass through relieving mechanism (6) and operate, and particularly passes through relieving mechanism (6) that is electronic, hydraulic pressure, air pressure or machinery and operates.
9. supporting arrangement according to claim 8 (1), it is characterized in that, described relieving mechanism (6) has bracing wire and/or release-push (6.1) or release lever, wherein said release-push (6.1) or release lever are fixed on described supporting arrangement especially, are preferably fixed on described panel (14).
10. the supporting arrangement (1) according to any one in above claim, it is characterized in that, described first support (2) is made up of framework (7), and described second support (4) is arranged in described framework (7).
11. supporting arrangements (1) according to any one in above claim, it is characterized in that, be provided with guiding device, described second support (4) guides relative to described first support (2) by described guiding device with being parallel to gravity direction (X).
12. supporting arrangements according to claim 11 (1), is characterized in that, form described guiding device like this, that is:
-described framework (7) has guide rail (7.1), and described second support (4) has the counterpart guided in described guide rail (7.1), the counterpart that particularly slide rail, wheel body or rolling bearing are such, and/or
-described second support (4) has guide rail, and described framework (7) has the counterpart guided in described guide rail, the counterpart that particularly slide rail, wheel body or rolling bearing are such, and/or
-guide rod (7.1 ') is connected with described framework (7), and described second support (4) has counterpart (13 ') that guide on described guide rod (7.1 '), that surround described guide rod (7.1 ') at least piecemeal, especially C shape section bar or the such counterpart of sleeve pipe.
13. supporting arrangements according to claim 12 (1), is characterized in that,
The described guide rail (7.1) of-described framework (7) be arranged on the inner side of described framework (7) or outside and/or
The described guide rail of-described second support (4) be arranged on the inner side of described second support (4) or outside and/or
-described guide rod (7.1 ') is arranged on inside or the outside of described framework (7).
14. according to claim 11 to the supporting arrangement (1) described in any one in 13, it is characterized in that, a described spring (5) or multiple described spring (5,5 ') one in is arranged in the intermediate space between described guiding device and the part adjacent with described guiding device of described framework (7), described guiding device is guide rail (7.1) or guide rod (in 7.1 '), and the orthogonal strut (7.2) of described framework particularly described framework (7) particularly.
15. supporting arrangements (1) according to any one in above claim, it is characterized in that, described second support (4) is provided with one or more pad (8), the pad (8) that particularly can regulate, described pad is arranged and is parallel to described first support and/or described second support (2,4) shutter (9) extended, described shutter is spaced apart and covering at least the part of described second support (4) with described second support (4) perpendicular to gravity direction (X).
16. supporting arrangements according to claim 15 (1), it is characterized in that, described panel (14) is arranged on described framework (7), the particularly described orthogonal strut (7.3) of described framework (7), and between described shutter (9), wherein, described shutter (9) is spaced apart with described panel (14) perpendicular to gravity direction (X).
17. supporting arrangements (1) according to any one in claim 6 to 16, it is characterized in that, described panel (14) covers in a part of region between the described orthogonal strut (7.3) of described framework (7), except the first area (14.1) emptied in described panel (14) and the Two Areas (14.2) particularly emptied in described panel (14), described first area on the direction perpendicular to gravity direction (X) in the described primary importance (I) of described second support (4) and the described second place (II), be in the connector (4.2 established for water outlet and water inlet, 4.3) front, described second area is on the direction perpendicular to gravity direction (X), be in the front of a part for described flushing tank (3), the particularly front of the control assembly (3.2) of described flushing tank (3).
18. supporting arrangements according to claim 17 (1), it is characterized in that, described shutter (9) is perpendicular to gravity direction (X) having covered in the described first area (14.1) emptied in described panel (14).
19. supporting arrangements (1) according to claim 17 or 18, it is characterized in that, arrange in (14.1) with the seal member (15 of the form of framework (15) or cover plate (16) in the described first area emptied in described panel (14), 16), and described seal member is connected with described panel (14), wherein said framework (15) or cover plate (16) have covered in a part for the first area (14.1) emptied in described panel (14), except the unique space (15.1) in described framework (15) or the multiple spaces (16.1 in described cover plate (16), 16.2, 16.2 ') be not capped like this, these spaces are on the direction perpendicular to gravity direction (X), in the described primary importance (I) and the described second place (II) of described second support (4), be in the connector (4.2 set by water outlet and water inlet, 4.3) front.
20. supporting arrangements according to claim 19 (1), it is characterized in that, described framework (15) or described cover plate (16) arrange the seal (17 of annular, 17 '), described seal is at least arranged on the one side towards described bathroom main body (10) of described framework (15) or described cover plate (16).
21. 1 kinds of sanitary bath equipments, have:
-supporting arrangement (1) according to any one in above claim, and
-be fixed on the such bathroom main body of bathroom main body (10), particularly toilet bowl on second support (4) of described supporting arrangement (1), urinal, bidet or washbasin.
CN201380048361.7A 2012-09-17 2013-06-26 For the supporting arrangement of bathroom main body Active CN104641047B (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (7)

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DE202012008864U DE202012008864U1 (en) 2012-09-17 2012-09-17 Carrying device for a sanitary body
DE202012008864.5 2012-09-17
DE102012022833.3 2012-11-23
DE102012022833 2012-11-23
DE102013001708.4A DE102013001708A1 (en) 2012-09-17 2013-02-01 Carrying device for a sanitary body
DE102013001708.4 2013-02-01
PCT/EP2013/063409 WO2014040768A1 (en) 2012-09-17 2013-06-26 Support device for a sanitary element

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CN104641047B CN104641047B (en) 2018-06-15

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RU2603022C2 (en) 2016-11-20
PT2900877T (en) 2017-12-22
EP2900877A1 (en) 2015-08-05
WO2014040768A1 (en) 2014-03-20
DK2900877T3 (en) 2017-12-11
HRP20171844T1 (en) 2018-01-12
DE102013001708A1 (en) 2014-03-20
RU2015114169A (en) 2016-11-10
EP2900877B1 (en) 2017-11-01
CN104641047B (en) 2018-06-15
ES2652130T3 (en) 2018-01-31

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