CN101516059A - Positioning service treatment method, device and system - Google Patents
Positioning service treatment method, device and system Download PDFInfo
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Abstract
The embodiment of the invention provides a positioning service treatment method, device and system. The method mainly includes steps of receiving positioning service information sent by broadcast network; and carrying out positioning service treatment according to the positioning service information. By using the method, communication equipment such as handset can use data broadcast function of broadcast network to receive positioning service information such as positioning service auxiliary information, geography information and control signaling, and can carry out service treatment for positioning service information such as positioning service auxiliary information or/and geography information according to the control signaling, thereby saving mobile communication resource for realizing same function in prior art.
Description
Technical Field
The present invention relates to the field of communications technologies, and in particular, to a method, a device, and a system for processing a positioning service.
Background
With the development of communication technology, the requirement of positioning communication equipment appears, the application range of the positioning technology is extremely wide, and the types of the positioning technology are rich. The existing Positioning technologies include two major types, the first type is a Positioning technology based on a Global System for Mobile Communications (GSM), which mainly includes three types, namely, a Time of arrival (TOA) technology, an Enhanced Observed Time Difference (E-OTD, Enhanced Observed Time Difference) technology and an Assisted Global Positioning System (a-GPS) technology, the second type is a Positioning technology based on Code Division Multiple Access (CDMA), which mainly includes a Cell-ID (Cell-ID) technology, a-GPS, and A Forward Link Triangulation (AFLT) technology, and of course, a new technology that organically combines these technologies has appeared.
The server issues the Positioning service information to the mobile phone and other communication devices through the mobile communication network, for example, in the mobile phone combined with the Global Positioning System (GPS) technology, the user may obtain the geographical location information through the Global Positioning System, and obtain the Positioning service information through the mobile communication network, such as Positioning service auxiliary information or geographic information, where the Positioning service auxiliary information refers to traffic flow information, traffic signal information, traffic control information and the like of an area where the user may travel for the user, and the Positioning service auxiliary information may be the Positioning service auxiliary information as long as the information can give the user a reference of whether to enter or enter a destination, and the geographic information refers to information that gives the user a map function with a reference of position guidance, traveling direction and the like, in the existing Positioning technology, it is necessary to use the geographic information such as a map as a part of software, when the mobile phone is installed in a communication device, such as a mobile phone, a user periodically upgrades or updates or deletes part of or all data of the geographic information according to the situation, so that better positioning service is realized for the user.
In the process of research and use of the prior art, the inventor of the present invention finds that, in the prior art, a point-to-point technology for mobile communication is used for a communication bearer, and a very large mobile communication resource needs to be occupied, so that the investment cost is high, and the cost of a user is high.
Disclosure of Invention
The embodiment of the invention provides a service processing method, equipment and a system, which can save mobile communication resources and reduce cost.
The purpose of the embodiment of the invention is realized by the following technical scheme:
the embodiment of the invention provides a positioning service processing method, which comprises the following steps:
receiving positioning service information sent through a broadcast network;
and processing the positioning service according to the positioning service information.
The embodiment of the invention also provides another positioning service processing method, which comprises the following steps:
packaging the related information of the positioning service to obtain the positioning service information;
and sending the positioning service information through a broadcast network.
A communication device, comprising:
a broadcast receiving unit for receiving the positioning service information transmitted through the broadcast network;
the information processing unit is used for carrying out positioning service processing according to the positioning service information received by the broadcast receiving unit; the positioning service information comprises:
location service assistance information, or
Geographic information, or
Location service assistance information and geographic information, or
Location service assistance information and control signaling, or
Geographic information and control signaling, or
Positioning service assistance information and control signaling and geographical information and control signaling.
A positioning server, comprising:
the packaging unit is used for packaging the related information of the positioning service to obtain the positioning service information;
and the broadcast sending unit is used for sending the positioning service information obtained by encapsulation of the encapsulation unit through a broadcast network.
A communication system, comprising:
the positioning server is used for packaging the positioning service related information to obtain positioning service information and sending the positioning service information to the communication equipment through a broadcast network;
and the communication equipment is used for receiving the positioning service information sent by the positioning server through a broadcast network and carrying out positioning service processing according to the positioning service information.
As can be seen from the above disclosure, a communication device, such as a mobile phone, can receive positioning service information, such as positioning service assistance information and geographic information, and perform service processing, such as initialization, addition, deletion, and update, on the positioning service assistance information and the geographic information by using a broadcast function of a broadcast network, such as a wireless data broadcast network or a satellite broadcast network, so that mobile communication resources that implement the same function in the prior art can be saved.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic flow chart of a first embodiment of a positioning service processing method according to the present invention;
fig. 2 is a flowchart illustrating a second embodiment of a positioning service processing method according to the present invention;
fig. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of an embodiment of the communication device of the present invention;
fig. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of an embodiment of a location server in the present invention;
fig. 5 is a schematic structural diagram of an embodiment of the communication system of the present invention;
fig. 6 is a flow chart of an embodiment of the communication system of the present invention.
Detailed Description
In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention more apparent, the present invention is further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples.
Embodiment one of positioning service processing method
As shown in fig. 1, a first embodiment of a positioning service processing method includes:
step 101: the communication equipment receives positioning service information sent by a broadcast network; for example, the communication device receives positioning service assistance information, or geographic information, or positioning service assistance information and control signaling, or geographic information and control signaling, and the like, sent through a broadcast network.
Step 102: and the communication equipment performs service processing according to the positioning service information.
In the embodiment of the present invention, the positioning service information may be that the positioning server encapsulates the positioning service information by a specific protocol and then sends the encapsulated positioning service information to the communication device, and the communication device analyzes the encapsulated positioning service information by the same protocol to obtain the required positioning service information. The protocol is divided into a header part and a body part, and the protocol is exemplified as follows:
protocol header:
name of field | Description of the invention | Require that |
Data type (MsgType) | And GIS: indicating that the data is a geographic information data packet; SAD: indicating that the data is a positioning service auxiliary information data packet | Must choose |
Version (Version) | Version number indicating the current protocol: 1.0 | Must choose |
Length (Length) | Indicating the total length of the packet | Must choose |
The protocol body has the structure as follows: attribute name + attribute value; wherein different attributes, possible attribute values, in turn consist of a plurality of fields.
The geographic information control attributes are:
name (R) | Description of the invention | Subsequent carry-over domain description |
Options (Options) | Initialization (Initial): initializing geographic information Update (Update): updating geographic information dataIncrease (Add): add geographic information data Delete (Delete): deleting geographic information data | In case of Initial, it must carry the presentation GIS data, and needs Length field and binary data body, and other options. |
Retention (Reserve) | Custom fields | Can be expanded |
Length (Length) | Length of data to be carried later |
The positioning service auxiliary information control attributes are as follows:
name (R) | Description of the invention | Subsequent carry-over domain description |
Service type (ServiceType) | Indicating the specific traffic class of the data: 1: traffic flow 2: traffic signal 3: command and scheduling information 4: regional security information | Can carry the corresponding service data of the corresponding concrete service type, if carry, must carry the Length fieldAnd binary data volume |
5: dynamic tracked object information 6: dynamic tracked object information 7: weather information 8: early warning information | ||
Options | Indicating a specific operation instruction: initial: initializing content ADD: adding content Update: update content Delete: deleting content | |
Reserve | Custom fields | Can be expanded |
Length | Length of data to be carried later |
Protocol encapsulation and bearer can be performed in an Extensible Markup Language (XML) mode, and Document Type Definition (DTD) of the protocol encapsulation and bearer is as follows:
<?xml version=″1.0″encoding=″UTF-8″?>
<!ELEMENT RDS_LCS_Header EMPTY>
< | A! -MsgType- > GIS: indicating that the data is a geographic information data packet;
- > SAD: indicating that the data is a positioning service auxiliary information data packet
Version: version number indicating the current protocol: 1.0
length: indicates the total length of the packet- - >)
<!ATTLIST RDS_LCS_Header
MsgType(GIS|SAD)#REQUIRED
Version CDATA#REQUIRED
Length CDATA#REQUIRED
>
<!ELEMENT RDS_LCS_GIS EMPTY>
< | A! If it is Initial, it must carry the presentation GIS data, Length field is needed, and binary data body, other options. - >)
<!ATTLIST RDS_LCS_GIS
Options(Initial|Update|Add|Delete)#REQUIRED
Length CDATA#IMPLIED
Reserve CDATA#IMPLIED
>
<!ELEMENT RDS_LCS_SAD EMPTY>
<!ATTLIST RDS_LCS_SAD
ServiceType CDATA#REQUIRED
Options(ADD|Update|Delete)#IMPLIED
Length CDATA#IMPLIED
Reserve CDATA#IMPLIED
>
One example of XML:
<?xml version=″1.0″encoding=″UTF-8″?>
<!--edited with XMLSpy v2008rel.2sp1(http://www.altova.com)by
3ddown.com(no)-->
< | A! DOTYPE RDS _ LCS _ Header SYSTEM "D: 'Work Space' patent
\2008-06-17\Protocol.dtd″>
<RDS_LCS_GIS Options=″Intial″Length=″90″/>
<RDS_LCS_Header Length=″100″MsgType=″GIS″Version=″1.0″/>
The indication is a geographic information data packet, the length of the data packet is 100 bytes, an intelligent operation is required to be carried out, and binary data of 90 bytes are carried behind the data packet.
In particular, the broadcast network may be a Radio Data System (RDS) network, the RDS being a special Radio broadcast developed by BBC broadcasters in the united kingdom. It utilizes subcarrier to send out the station name, program type, program content and other information in digital form in FM broadcast transmitting signal. The digital signals can be identified by a tuner with RDS function and response processing is carried out, the RDS broadcast has AF (auto frequency) function, namely automatic frequency adjustment, when the signal is lower than a certain level, the AF function can automatically search other transmitting frequency strings of the current station, and when another signal with a frequency which is better and more stable than the original frequency is found, the broadcasting station can automatically jump to the past (of course, the program is the same). RDS broadcast also has the function of 'exchanging information', if there is an emergency, the radio station will send special signal to make the radio play forcibly. As long as the communication device enters the range covered by the RDS broadcast signal, the communication device, such as a mobile phone, can receive the signal transmitted by the RDS, such as the RDS function provided by the existing mobile phone, and is used by many users for listening to the broadcast. Of course, the broadcast network may also be other networks having a broadcast function, such as a satellite broadcast network, and it should be noted that for convenience of description, the RDS network will be taken as an example in the embodiment of the present invention for illustration, but this does not limit the kind of the broadcast network used, and any network having a function of broadcasting positioning service information belongs to the broadcast network referred to in the present invention
Specifically, the service processing is as shown in the above protocol, and there may be service processing modes such as initialization, update, addition, deletion, and the like for the geographic information and the positioning service auxiliary information, and the positioning service auxiliary information and the geographic information may appear alternatively or simultaneously, which is determined by specific circumstances, for example, in the using process of the geographic information, the service processing such as update is not required, and only the positioning service auxiliary information may appear, or conversely, only the geographic information may appear, and if both of them require certain service processing, both of them may appear. In addition, the positioning service information may further include a control signaling for the positioning service assistance information and/or the geographic information, which is used to indicate initialization, update, addition, or deletion of the sent positioning service assistance information and/or the geographic information. When there is no control signaling, the user may initialize, update, add, delete the received positioning service assistance information and/or geographic information as needed, for example, if the version of the received positioning service assistance information and/or geographic information is higher than that of the existing positioning service assistance information and/or geographic information, update the existing positioning service assistance information and/or geographic information with the received positioning service assistance information and/or geographic information, and so on; when a control signaling exists, the user equipment can automatically initialize, update, add and delete the received positioning service auxiliary information and/or geographic information according to the control signaling, namely, if the control signaling indicates to update the existing positioning service auxiliary information and/or geographic information, the received positioning service auxiliary information and/or geographic information is utilized to update the existing positioning service auxiliary information and/or geographic information; if the control signaling indicates to delete the existing positioning service assistance information and/or geographical information, the received positioning service assistance information and/or geographical information is used to delete the existing positioning service assistance information and/or geographical information, and so on, and similarly, the initialization and addition operations are not burdensome here.
That is, the positioning service information may include positioning service assistance information, or geographic information, or positioning service assistance information and control signaling, or geographic information and control signaling, and the like. According to different positioning service information, the positioning service processing specifically may be as follows:
when the positioning service information includes positioning service auxiliary information, initializing, adding, updating or deleting the existing positioning service auxiliary information according to the positioning service auxiliary information;
when the positioning service information includes positioning service auxiliary information and a control signaling, initializing, adding, updating or deleting the existing positioning service auxiliary information according to the positioning service auxiliary information and the control signaling;
when the positioning service information comprises geographic information, initializing, adding, updating or deleting the existing geographic information according to the geographic information;
when the positioning service information comprises geographic information and control signaling, initializing, adding, updating or deleting the existing geographic information according to the geographic information and the control signaling;
when the positioning service information includes positioning service auxiliary information and geographic information, initializing, adding, updating or deleting the existing positioning service auxiliary information and geographic information according to the positioning service auxiliary information and the geographic information;
when the positioning service information includes the positioning service auxiliary information, the geographic information and the control signaling, the existing positioning service auxiliary information and the geographic information may be initialized, added, updated or deleted according to the positioning service auxiliary information, the geographic information and the control signaling.
Further, the communication device may further perform the steps of:
the communication equipment receives geographical position information;
the communication equipment comprehensively analyzes the geographic position information and the positioning service information, such as positioning service auxiliary information and/or geographic information, to obtain geographic reference information, so as to provide more valuable information for users.
The geographical location information may be geographical location information received through a global positioning satellite, or geographical location information corresponding to cell information acquired through a mobile communication network or a mobile terminal, or geographical location information acquired through a mobile communication network server.
For example, the geographical location information may be longitude and latitude of the communication device itself or spatial location data information of the communication device itself, which is obtained by using the first type of GSM network-based positioning technology or the second type of CDMA network-based positioning technology mentioned above, or by using a new technology that organically combines these technologies, such as the GPS positioning technology or the CELL-ID technology that is more adopted nowadays. For example, when the user travels to a certain place, the positioning service information sent by the wireless data broadcasting system server is received, the user equipment performs protocol analysis to obtain the positioning service auxiliary information and the geographic information, at this time, the positioning service auxiliary information indicates that the user is performing traffic control in the certain place in the area, and the user equipment updates the geographic information because the geographic information has an update part compared with the geographic information used by the user, and then judges whether the place performing traffic control affects the arrival destination of the user according to the received geographic position information, namely, longitude and latitude, whether the original route should be changed, whether the end of the control should be waited, and the like. Therefore, the information related to positioning and the geographical position information transmitted by the wireless data broadcasting system server can be organically combined, thereby providing more valuable geographical reference information for users.
It should be noted that what kind of positioning service information is received by the communication device, or whether geographical reference information needs to be obtained, may be preset according to the personalized requirements of the user, that is, the user may select and preset from multiple service types provided by an operator, or set the receiving configuration of the communication device, and so on, to determine whether the communication device of the user may receive the positioning service information, which kind of positioning service information may be received, and whether geographical reference information needs to be obtained, and so on.
Further, before or at the same time of step 101, the method further comprises:
the communication equipment sends an authentication request message to the positioning server, wherein the authentication request message can be sent in a short message mode or a HyperText Transfer Protocol (HTTP) message mode;
the communication equipment receives a result message which is sent by the positioning server and indicates whether the message passes the authentication, namely if the authentication passes, the communication equipment receives the result message which is sent by the positioning server and indicates that the message passes the authentication, and if the authentication does not pass, the communication equipment receives the result message which is sent by the positioning server and indicates that the message does not pass the authentication.
Both steps are performed by the intermediary of the mobile communication system server. The wireless data broadcasting network used by the wireless data broadcasting system server is a network which can only transmit data in a downlink and cannot transmit data in an uplink. Therefore, the authentication service must be completed by the mobile communication system server in the prior art, the authentication service can be used for the positioning server to count the users who use the wireless data broadcasting system for positioning, and can also be used for the user right authentication because the paid wireless data broadcasting system positioning service is provided, for example, when the user receives the result message indicating passing the authentication, the positioning service information sent by the broadcasting network can be received, namely, only the user who opens the service can receive the positioning service information sent by the broadcasting network.
Further, when the positioning service information in the step of receiving the positioning service information transmitted through the broadcast network is encrypted, a key for decrypting the encrypted positioning service information may be received at the same time as the step of receiving the result message indicating passing of the authentication, for example, a key for decrypting the received encrypted positioning service information by an authorized user may be received. The key may be carried in the result message indicating that the authentication is passed, or may be a single piece of information, and certainly some public positioning service auxiliary information or geographic information may be sent to the user without being encrypted, or even forcibly sent to the user for use, for example, some emergency information, and the user may be prompted by using the forced play function of RDS itself, so that even if the user is in a state of closing the communication device, the information about such an emergency can be received, so as to make a decision.
The key usage process may be: and the communication equipment decrypts the encrypted positioning service information by using the key to obtain the positioning service auxiliary information and/or the geographic information.
As can be known from the first embodiment of the positioning service processing method, a communication device such as a mobile phone can receive positioning service information such as positioning service auxiliary information and geographic information by using a data broadcasting function of a broadcasting network such as a wireless data broadcasting system, and can perform service processing on the positioning service auxiliary information and the geographic information, and because the wireless data broadcasting system technology can transmit channel data of wireless data broadcasting in a roaming place in a public channel thereof, the communication device can timely and correctly obtain channel data sent by the wireless data broadcasting system in the roaming place, and finally can timely obtain the geographic information and the positioning service auxiliary information in the roaming place. Therefore, mobile communication resources for realizing the same function in the prior art can be saved, and compared with the prior art, the scheme provided by the embodiment of the invention can better meet the personalized requirements of users, because the positioning service auxiliary information and the geographic information in the prior art are generally public information, namely, the contents received by multiple persons are the same, and the service-defined information in the embodiment of the invention can be subscribed according to the needs of the users, namely, better positioning service can be provided for the users.
Second embodiment of a method for processing a location service
As shown in fig. 2, the step of the second embodiment of the location service auxiliary processing includes:
step 201: the positioning server packages the related information of the positioning service to obtain the positioning service information;
the positioning service related information refers to information related to positioning services, such as longitude and latitude information, and/or traffic flow information, and/or traffic signal information, and/or traffic control information, and/or regional public security information and the like; the positioning service information refers to information formed by encapsulating positioning service related information according to a certain format, and may be positioning service auxiliary information, or geographic information, or positioning service auxiliary information and control signaling, or geographic information and control signaling, or positioning service auxiliary information and control signaling, geographic information and control signaling, and the like.
Step 202: and the positioning server sends the positioning service information through a broadcast network.
In step 202, the positioning server may send the positioning service information through a wireless data broadcasting system network or a satellite broadcasting network, but is not limited to these two ways. The positioning service information may be positioning service assistance information and/or geographical information.
Further, the above steps (before or after or simultaneously with the above steps) may further include:
the positioning server receives an authentication request message;
the positioning server carries out authentication analysis on the user sending the authentication request message to obtain a result message of whether the user passes the authentication, namely if the user passes the authentication, the positioning server obtains a result message of passing the authentication, and if the user does not pass the authentication, the positioning server obtains a result message of failing the authentication;
the positioning server sends a result message indicating whether the authentication is passed, i.e. sends a result message indicating that the authentication is passed or sends a result message indicating that the authentication is not passed.
Further, step 201 may specifically include: and the positioning server encrypts and encapsulates the positioning service related information to obtain encrypted positioning service information. Step 202 may specifically include: the location server may transmit the encrypted location service information through a broadcast network.
Further, the location server may also transmit a key for decrypting the encrypted location service information through the mobile communication network. The key may be sent in a result message indicating that the authentication is passed. The authentication in combination with the key may provide the user with a location service that is charged.
For the description of the positioning service information, the authentication, the key, and the like, reference may be made to embodiment one, which is not redundant here.
As can be seen from the second embodiment of the positioning service processing method, the positioning server is responsible for performing protocol encapsulation on the collected related positioning service auxiliary information and/or geographic information by using a specific protocol (see the protocol example in the first embodiment of the positioning service processing method) to obtain positioning service information, and sending the positioning service information to the communication device, so that mobile communication resources for realizing the same function in the prior art can be saved, the communication consumption burden of a user is reduced, and better positioning service is provided for the user.
Embodiments of the communication device
As shown in fig. 3, an embodiment of the present invention provides a communication device, which may specifically include a broadcast receiving unit 301 and an information processing unit 302;
the broadcast receiving unit 301 is configured to receive positioning service information sent through a broadcast network; the positioning service information may include positioning service auxiliary information or geographic information, or the positioning service information may include positioning service auxiliary information and control signaling, or the positioning service information may also include geographic information and control signaling, or the positioning service information may also include positioning service auxiliary information and control signaling, and geographic information and control signaling. The broadcast network may be a wireless data broadcast system network or a satellite broadcast network, etc.
The information processing unit 302 is configured to perform positioning service processing according to the positioning service information received by the broadcast receiving unit 301. For example, the following may be used:
the information processing unit 302 may initialize, add, update, or delete the existing positioning service assistance information according to the positioning service assistance information received by the broadcast receiving unit 301; or,
the information processing unit 302 may initialize, add, update, or delete the existing positioning service auxiliary information according to the positioning service auxiliary information and the control signaling received by the broadcast receiving unit 301; or,
the information processing unit 302 may initialize, add, update, or delete existing geographic information according to the geographic information received by the broadcast receiving unit 301; or,
the information processing unit 302 may initialize, add, update, or delete existing geographic information according to the geographic information and the control signaling received by the broadcast receiving unit 301; or,
the information processing unit 302 may initialize, add, update, or delete the existing positioning service auxiliary information and geographic information according to the positioning service auxiliary information and geographic information received by the broadcast receiving unit 301; or,
the information processing unit 302 may initialize, add, update, or delete existing positioning service assistance information and geographic information according to the positioning service assistance information and geographic information and control signaling received by the broadcast receiving unit 301.
Thus, further, the information processing unit 302 may comprise a positioning assistance processing unit;
the positioning auxiliary processing unit is configured to initialize, add, update, or delete existing positioning service auxiliary information according to the positioning service auxiliary information received by the broadcast receiving unit 301; alternatively, the positioning auxiliary processing unit may also initialize, add, update, or delete existing positioning service auxiliary information according to the control signaling and the positioning service auxiliary information received by the broadcast receiving unit 301;
alternatively, the information processing unit 302 may also include a geographic processing interface unit and a geographic processing unit;
the geographic processing interface unit is used for calling the geographic processing unit to perform positioning service processing on the existing geographic information;
the geographic processing unit is configured to initialize, add, update, or delete existing geographic information according to the geographic information received by the broadcast receiving unit 301; alternatively, the geographic processing unit may initialize, add, update, or delete existing geographic information according to the control signaling and the geographic information received by the broadcast receiving unit 301.
Alternatively, the information processing unit 302 may also include a positioning assistance processing unit, a geographic processing interface unit, and a geographic processing unit;
the positioning auxiliary processing unit is configured to initialize, add, update, or delete existing positioning service auxiliary information according to the positioning service auxiliary information received by the broadcast receiving unit 301; alternatively, the positioning auxiliary processing unit may also initialize, add, update, or delete existing positioning service auxiliary information according to the control signaling and the positioning service auxiliary information received by the broadcast receiving unit 301;
the geographic processing interface unit is used for calling the geographic processing unit to perform positioning service processing on the existing geographic information;
the geographic processing unit is configured to initialize, add, update, or delete existing geographic information according to the geographic information received by the broadcast receiving unit 301; alternatively, the geographic processing unit may initialize, add, update, or delete existing geographic information according to the control signaling and the geographic information received by the broadcast receiving unit 301.
Because the existing communication equipment is provided with the geographic processing unit, the geographic processing interface unit can be arranged by combining the invention with the prior art, namely, when the information analysis unit 302 analyzes the geographic information, the geographic processing interface unit can call the existing geographic processing unit to carry out service processing on the geographic information.
Further, the communication equipment can also comprise a geographic position receiving unit and a positioning comprehensive analysis unit;
the geographic position receiving unit is used for receiving geographic position information;
the positioning comprehensive analysis unit is configured to perform comprehensive analysis on the geographic position information received by the geographic position receiving unit and the positioning service auxiliary information and/or the geographic information received by the broadcast receiving unit 301 to obtain geographic reference information.
Still further, the communication device may further include an authentication request unit and a result receiving unit;
the authentication request unit is used for sending an authentication request message;
the result receiving unit is used for receiving a result message indicating whether the authentication is passed; the result message indicating whether the authentication is passed is obtained by the positioning server through authentication analysis according to the authentication request message sent by the authentication request unit.
The broadcast receiving unit is further configured to receive the positioning service information sent through the broadcast network when the result receiving unit receives the result message indicating that the authentication is passed.
Still further, the communication device may further include a key receiving unit;
the key receiving unit is used for receiving a key for decrypting the encrypted positioning service information;
the broadcast receiving unit is further configured to receive encrypted positioning service information sent by a broadcast network, and decrypt the encrypted positioning service information using the key received by the key receiving unit to obtain the positioning service information.
It should be noted that the key receiving unit and the result receiving unit may be combined into one unit, or the result receiving unit may include the key receiving unit, that is, the result receiving unit may also be used to receive a key for decrypting the encrypted positioning service information. The key may be carried in a result message indicating that the authentication is passed, or the key may be sent through a separate message.
Further, the broadcast receiving unit 301 is specifically configured to receive encrypted positioning service information sent by a broadcast network, and decrypt the encrypted positioning service information using the key received by the result receiving unit to obtain the positioning service information.
The operation of the above units can be seen in particular in examples one and two, and is not cumbersome here.
The communication device may be specifically a mobile terminal, a fixed terminal, a vehicle-mounted terminal, or a satellite navigator, etc. It is understood that the communication device in the embodiment of the present invention includes, but is not limited to, the above-described device.
It can be known from the embodiments of the communication device that the communication device, such as a mobile phone, can receive the positioning service information, such as the positioning service auxiliary information and the geographic information, by using the data broadcasting function of the broadcasting network, and can perform service processing on the positioning service auxiliary information and the geographic information, and because the wireless data broadcasting system technology can transmit the channel data of the wireless data broadcasting in the roaming place in the public channel, the communication device can timely and correctly obtain the channel data sent by the wireless data broadcasting system in the roaming place, and finally can timely obtain the geographic information and the positioning service auxiliary information in the roaming place. Therefore, mobile communication resources for realizing the same function in the prior art can be saved, and better positioning service is provided for users.
Embodiments of a positioning Server
As shown in fig. 4, the location server may include an encapsulation unit 401 and a broadcast delivery unit 402;
the encapsulating unit 401 is configured to encapsulate the related information of the positioning service to obtain the positioning service information;
the broadcast issuing unit 402 is configured to send, through a broadcast network, the positioning service information obtained by encapsulation by the encapsulation unit 401.
The positioning service information may be positioning service assistance information and/or geographical information.
Furthermore, the positioning server can also comprise a request receiving unit and an authentication processing unit;
a request receiving unit, configured to receive an authentication request message;
the authentication processing unit is used for carrying out authentication analysis on the user sending the authentication request message received by the request receiving unit to obtain a result message indicating whether the authentication is passed;
and the result sending unit is used for sending a result message which indicates whether the authentication is passed or not and is obtained by the authentication processing unit to the communication equipment. The result transmitting unit may be further operable to transmit a key for decrypting the encrypted positioning service information to the communication device through the mobile communication network. The key may be carried in the result message indicating that the authentication is passed and sent, or may be sent through an independent message.
The encapsulating unit 401 is further configured to encrypt and encapsulate the positioning service related information to obtain encrypted positioning service information;
the broadcast issuing unit 402 is further configured to send, through a broadcast network, encrypted positioning service information encrypted and encapsulated by the encapsulation unit 401;
the result transmitting unit is also used for transmitting a key for decrypting the encrypted positioning service information through a mobile communication network.
The operation of the above units can be seen in particular in examples one and two, and is not cumbersome here.
As known from the embodiments of the positioning server, the positioning server is a core platform of the positioning service, and the platform can access the mobile communication network and the broadcasting network. It is responsible for carrying on the agreement encapsulation with the particular agreement (see the agreement example in the embodiment one of the processing method of the positioning service) with the positioning service information collected such as auxiliary information and/or geographic information of the positioning service, receive the positioning service information, send the positioning service information to the communication equipment through the broadcast network such as the wireless data broadcasting system network, and can utilize the mobile communication network to carry on the business such as authorizing and cipher key sending. Therefore, mobile communication resources for realizing the same function in the prior art can be saved, and better positioning service can be provided for users by combining the prior positioning technology.
Embodiments of a communication system
As shown in fig. 5, the communication system may include a communication device 501 and a positioning server 503;
the positioning server 503 is configured to encapsulate the positioning service related information to obtain positioning service information, and send the positioning service information to the communication device 501 through a broadcast network;
the communication device 501 is configured to receive the positioning service information sent by the positioning server 503 through a broadcast network, and perform positioning service processing according to the positioning service information.
The communication system may also include a broadcast network server 502;
the communication device 501 is configured to receive positioning service information sent by the wireless data broadcasting system server 502, and perform positioning service processing according to the positioning service information;
the positioning server 503 is configured to encapsulate the positioning service related information to obtain positioning service information; sending the location service information to a broadcast network server 502;
the broadcast network server 502 is configured to receive the positioning service information sent by the positioning server 503, and send the positioning service information to the communication device 501 through a broadcast network.
The broadcast network server 502 may be a wireless data broadcast system server or a satellite broadcast network server. The positioning service information may be positioning service assistance information and/or geographical information.
Further, the communication system may further include a positioning device;
the positioning device is configured to send the geographic location information to the communication device 501, and the positioning device may send the geographic location information to the communication device 501 by using a GPS positioning system or the like.
The communication device 501 is further configured to perform comprehensive analysis on the geographic location information and the positioning service information, such as positioning service auxiliary information and/or geographic information, to obtain geographic reference information.
Further, the communication system may further include a mobile communication system server, configured to receive an authentication request message sent by the communication device 501, send the authentication request message to the positioning server 503, receive a result message indicating whether the authentication is passed or not sent by the positioning server 503, and send the result message, that is, a result message indicating that the authentication is passed or a result message indicating that the authentication is not passed, to the communication device 501;
the communication device 503 is further configured to send an authentication request message to the positioning server 503 through a mobile communication system server, and receive a result message indicating whether the positioning server 503 passes the authentication or not, where the result message is sent by the mobile communication system server;
the positioning server 503 is further configured to receive an authentication request message sent by the mobile communication system server, perform authentication analysis on the user sending the authentication request message, obtain a result message indicating whether the user passes the authentication, and send a result message indicating whether the user passes the authentication to the mobile communication system server.
The positioning server 503 is further configured to encrypt and encapsulate the positioning service related information to obtain encrypted positioning service information; transmitting the encrypted positioning service information through a broadcast network; transmitting a key for decrypting the encrypted location service information through a mobile communication network;
the mobile communication system server is further configured to receive a key for decrypting the encrypted positioning service information sent by the positioning server 503, and send the key to the communication device 501;
the communication device 501 is further configured to receive encrypted positioning service information sent through a broadcast network, receive a key sent by the mobile communication system server, and decrypt the encrypted positioning service information using the key to obtain the positioning service information. The key may be carried in a result message indicating passing of authentication, or the key may be transmitted through a separate message.
The operation of the communication system can be seen in particular in embodiments one and two, which are not cumbersome here.
For the convenience of understanding, the following will briefly describe the communication system including the communication device, the mobile communication system server, the positioning server and the broadcast network server, and the communication device is a terminal as an example. As shown in fig. 6, the flow may be as follows:
step 601: the terminal carries out the authentication operation of the positioning service through the mobile communication network and sends an authentication request to the mobile communication system server; (the authentication request is optional)
Step 602: after the mobile communication system server passes the authentication of the mobile user (the authentication is optional), the mobile communication system server forwards the authentication request of the terminal to the positioning server;
step 603: the positioning server carries out authentication processing on the terminal;
step 604: the positioning server sends an authentication response to the mobile communication system server, and carries a result message indicating whether the mobile communication system server passes the authentication or not in the authentication response, and if the mobile communication system server passes the authentication, the positioning server can also carry a secret key (optional) for decrypting encrypted positioning service information sent by the broadcast network server;
step 605: the mobile communication network server transmits the authentication response to the terminal;
step 606: the positioning server sends the positioning service information to the broadcast network server, which can be referred to in the foregoing embodiments, and is not cumbersome herein;
step 607: the broadcast network server sends the location service information through a certain channel, such as a certain channel of RDS (the channel can be optionally encrypted);
step 608: if the terminal passes the authentication, the designated RDS channel for issuing the positioning service information can be correctly identified, the positioning service information is received, and the decryption can be carried out according to the key obtained after the authentication.
Step 609: the terminal performs protocol analysis on the received positioning service information, and performs corresponding operation and processing according to the protocol, which can be specifically referred to in the foregoing embodiments and is not redundant here.
It is known from the embodiments of the communication system that the communication device and the positioning server use the broadcast network server as an intermediary to perform the transmission of the wireless data broadcast information, so that the communication device can receive the positioning service assistance information and the geographic information, and since the mechanism of the broadcast network, such as the wireless data broadcast system, is only capable of transmitting data in a downlink and is not capable of transmitting data in an uplink, the mobile communication system server in the prior art can be used to perform the transmission of the uplink data, for example, the mobile communication system is used to perform the transmission of the authentication service and the key. Therefore, mobile communication resources for realizing the same function in the prior art can be saved, and better positioning service can be provided for users by combining the prior positioning technology.
It will be understood by those skilled in the art that all or part of the steps in the method for implementing the above embodiments may be implemented by hardware that is instructed to implement by a program, and the program may be stored in a computer-readable storage medium, which may be a read-only memory, a magnetic or optical disk, and the like.
The positioning service processing method, device and system provided by the embodiment of the present invention are described in detail above, and a specific example is applied in the description to explain the principle and the implementation of the present invention, and the description of the above embodiment is only used to help understanding the method and the core idea of the present invention; meanwhile, for a person skilled in the art, according to the idea of the present invention, there may be variations in the specific embodiments and the application scope, and in summary, the content of the present specification should not be construed as a limitation to the present invention.
Claims (21)
1. A method for processing a positioning service is characterized by comprising the following steps:
receiving positioning service information sent through a broadcast network;
and processing the positioning service according to the positioning service information.
2. The location services processing method of claim 1, wherein the broadcast network is a radio data broadcast system, RDS, or a satellite broadcast network.
3. The method of claim 1, wherein the location service information comprises:
location service assistance information, or
Geographic information, or
Location service assistance information and geographic information, or
Location service assistance information and control signaling, or
Geographic information and control signaling, or
Positioning service assistance information and geographical information and control signaling.
4. The method for processing the positioning service according to claim 3, wherein the step of performing the positioning service processing according to the positioning service information specifically comprises:
when the positioning service information comprises positioning service auxiliary information, initializing, adding, updating or deleting the existing positioning service auxiliary information according to the positioning service auxiliary information; or,
when the positioning service information comprises positioning service auxiliary information and a control signaling, initializing, adding, updating or deleting the existing positioning service auxiliary information according to the positioning service auxiliary information and the control signaling; or,
when the positioning service information comprises geographic information, initializing, adding, updating or deleting the existing geographic information according to the geographic information; or,
when the positioning service information comprises geographic information and a control signaling, initializing, adding, updating or deleting the existing geographic information according to the geographic information and the control signaling; or,
when the positioning service information comprises positioning service auxiliary information and geographic information, initializing, adding, updating or deleting the existing positioning service auxiliary information and geographic information according to the positioning service auxiliary information and the geographic information; or,
when the positioning service information comprises positioning service auxiliary information, geographic information and a control signaling, initializing, increasing, updating or deleting the existing positioning service auxiliary information and geographic information according to the positioning service auxiliary information, the geographic information and the control signaling.
5. The method for processing location services according to claim 1, further comprising:
receiving geographic position information;
and comprehensively analyzing the geographic position information and the positioning service information to obtain geographic reference information.
6. The method for processing location services according to any of claims 1 to 5, further comprising, before or simultaneously with the step of receiving the location services information transmitted via the broadcast network:
sending an authentication request message;
receiving a result message indicating whether the authentication is passed;
when receiving a result message indicating passing of the authentication, the step of receiving the location service information transmitted through the broadcasting network is performed.
7. The positioning service processing method according to claim 6, wherein when the positioning service information in the step of receiving the positioning service information transmitted through the broadcasting network is encrypted, while receiving the result message indicating passing of the authentication, further comprising:
a key is received for decrypting the encrypted location service information.
8. The method for processing location services according to claim 7, wherein the step of receiving the location services information transmitted through the broadcast network specifically includes:
and receiving the encrypted positioning service information sent by the broadcast network, and decrypting the encrypted positioning service information by using the secret key to obtain the positioning service information.
9. A method for processing a positioning service is characterized by comprising the following steps:
packaging the related information of the positioning service to obtain the positioning service information;
and sending the positioning service information through a broadcast network.
10. The location services processing method of claim 9, wherein the broadcast network is a radio data broadcast system RDS or a satellite broadcast network.
11. The method of claim 9, wherein the location service information comprises:
location service assistance information, or
Geographic information, or
Location service assistance information and geographic information, or
Location service assistance information and control signaling, or
Geographic information and control signaling, or
Positioning service assistance information and control signaling and geographical information and control signaling.
12. The method for processing location services according to claim 11, further comprising:
receiving an authentication request message;
carrying out authentication analysis on the user sending the authentication request message to obtain a result message of whether the authentication is passed;
and sending a result message indicating whether the authentication is passed.
13. The method for processing location services according to claim 12, wherein the step of encapsulating the location services related information specifically includes: encrypting and packaging the positioning service related information to obtain encrypted positioning service information;
the step of sending the location service information through a broadcast network specifically includes:
transmitting the encrypted positioning service information through a broadcast network;
the method also comprises the following steps of sending a result message indicating whether the authentication is passed or not: and sending a key for decrypting the encrypted positioning service information through a mobile communication network.
14. The method of claim 13, wherein the key is carried in a result message indicating that the authentication is passed.
15. A communication device, comprising:
a broadcast receiving unit for receiving the positioning service information transmitted through the broadcast network;
the information processing unit is used for carrying out positioning service processing according to the positioning service information received by the broadcast receiving unit; the positioning service information comprises:
location service assistance information, or
Geographic information, or
Location service assistance information and geographic information, or
Location service assistance information and control signaling, or
Geographic information and control signaling, or
Positioning service assistance information and control signaling and geographical information and control signaling.
16. The communications device of claim 15, further comprising:
the geographic position receiving unit is used for receiving geographic position information;
and the positioning comprehensive analysis unit is used for comprehensively analyzing the geographical position information received by the geographical position receiving unit and the positioning service information received by the broadcast receiving unit to obtain geographical reference information.
17. The communication device according to any one of claims 15 to 16, further comprising:
an authentication request unit, configured to send an authentication request message;
the result receiving unit is used for receiving a result message indicating whether the authentication is passed, wherein the result message indicating whether the authentication is passed is obtained by the positioning server through authentication analysis according to the authentication request message sent by the authentication request unit;
if the result receiving unit receives a result message indicating passing of the authentication, the broadcast receiving unit receives the positioning service information sent through a broadcast network.
18. The communication device of claim 17,
a key receiving unit for receiving a key for decrypting the encrypted positioning service information;
the broadcast receiving unit is further configured to receive encrypted positioning service information sent by a broadcast network, and decrypt the encrypted positioning service information using the key received by the key receiving unit to obtain the positioning service information.
19. A positioning server, comprising:
the packaging unit is used for packaging the related information of the positioning service to obtain the positioning service information;
and the broadcast sending unit is used for sending the positioning service information obtained by encapsulation of the encapsulation unit through a broadcast network.
20. The location server of claim 19, further comprising:
a request receiving unit, configured to receive an authentication request message;
the authentication processing unit is used for carrying out authentication analysis on the user sending the authentication request message received by the request receiving unit to obtain a result message indicating whether the authentication is passed;
and the result sending unit is used for sending a result message which indicates whether the authentication is passed or not and is obtained by the authentication processing unit to the communication equipment.
21. A communication system, comprising:
the positioning server is used for packaging the positioning service related information to obtain positioning service information and sending the positioning service information to the communication equipment through a broadcast network;
and the communication equipment is used for receiving the positioning service information sent by the positioning server through a broadcast network and carrying out positioning service processing according to the positioning service information.
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CNA200910132613XA CN101516059A (en) | 2009-03-27 | 2009-03-27 | Positioning service treatment method, device and system |
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CN104285406A (en) * | 2012-05-16 | 2015-01-14 | 英特尔公司 | System for protection and authentication of location services with distributed security |
CN107870917A (en) * | 2016-09-23 | 2018-04-03 | 中国电信股份有限公司 | Transmission network management system data convert and inverse transformation method and standardized system |
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CN110622587A (en) * | 2017-05-05 | 2019-12-27 | 高通股份有限公司 | Method and system for locating mobile devices using broadcast of assistance data |
CN112073176A (en) * | 2019-06-11 | 2020-12-11 | 大唐移动通信设备有限公司 | Key updating method and device |
US11191056B2 (en) | 2018-08-08 | 2021-11-30 | Qualcomm Incorporated | Systems and methods for validity time and change notification of broadcast location assistance data |
US11356804B2 (en) | 2018-02-25 | 2022-06-07 | Qualcomm Incorporated | Systems and methods for efficiently supporting broadcast of location assistance data in a wireless network |
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Cited By (9)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN104285406A (en) * | 2012-05-16 | 2015-01-14 | 英特尔公司 | System for protection and authentication of location services with distributed security |
CN107870917A (en) * | 2016-09-23 | 2018-04-03 | 中国电信股份有限公司 | Transmission network management system data convert and inverse transformation method and standardized system |
CN110622587A (en) * | 2017-05-05 | 2019-12-27 | 高通股份有限公司 | Method and system for locating mobile devices using broadcast of assistance data |
CN110622587B (en) * | 2017-05-05 | 2021-05-14 | 高通股份有限公司 | Method and system for locating mobile devices using broadcast of assistance data |
US11356804B2 (en) | 2018-02-25 | 2022-06-07 | Qualcomm Incorporated | Systems and methods for efficiently supporting broadcast of location assistance data in a wireless network |
CN110365444A (en) * | 2018-03-26 | 2019-10-22 | 周建华 | The wireless real-time transmission and reception system of road information data |
US11191056B2 (en) | 2018-08-08 | 2021-11-30 | Qualcomm Incorporated | Systems and methods for validity time and change notification of broadcast location assistance data |
CN112073176A (en) * | 2019-06-11 | 2020-12-11 | 大唐移动通信设备有限公司 | Key updating method and device |
CN112073176B (en) * | 2019-06-11 | 2022-03-11 | 大唐移动通信设备有限公司 | Key updating method and device |
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