CN101511397A - A two-component sealant comprising cross-linked polyalkylene oxide - Google Patents
A two-component sealant comprising cross-linked polyalkylene oxide Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN101511397A CN101511397A CNA2007800333629A CN200780033362A CN101511397A CN 101511397 A CN101511397 A CN 101511397A CN A2007800333629 A CNA2007800333629 A CN A2007800333629A CN 200780033362 A CN200780033362 A CN 200780033362A CN 101511397 A CN101511397 A CN 101511397A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- skin
- component sealant
- sealant
- polyalkylene oxide
- paste
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61L—METHODS OR APPARATUS FOR STERILISING MATERIALS OR OBJECTS IN GENERAL; DISINFECTION, STERILISATION OR DEODORISATION OF AIR; CHEMICAL ASPECTS OF BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES; MATERIALS FOR BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES
- A61L24/00—Surgical adhesives or cements; Adhesives for colostomy devices
- A61L24/04—Surgical adhesives or cements; Adhesives for colostomy devices containing macromolecular materials
- A61L24/043—Mixtures of macromolecular materials
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08L—COMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
- C08L71/00—Compositions of polyethers obtained by reactions forming an ether link in the main chain; Compositions of derivatives of such polymers
- C08L71/02—Polyalkylene oxides
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08L—COMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
- C08L83/00—Compositions of macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions forming in the main chain of the macromolecule a linkage containing silicon with or without sulfur, nitrogen, oxygen or carbon only; Compositions of derivatives of such polymers
- C08L83/04—Polysiloxanes
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08G—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED OTHERWISE THAN BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING UNSATURATED CARBON-TO-CARBON BONDS
- C08G77/00—Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions forming a linkage containing silicon with or without sulfur, nitrogen, oxygen or carbon in the main chain of the macromolecule
- C08G77/04—Polysiloxanes
- C08G77/12—Polysiloxanes containing silicon bound to hydrogen
Landscapes
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
- Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Surgery (AREA)
- Epidemiology (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Public Health (AREA)
- Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
- Sealing Material Composition (AREA)
- Materials For Medical Uses (AREA)
Abstract
Abstract The present invention relates to a two-component sealant comprising a first part and a second part wherein a) the first part (X) comprises: (i) a polyalkyleneoxide polymer having one or more unsaturated end groups (ii) an addition reaction catalyst b) the second part (Y) comprises: (i) an organosiloxane comprising one or more Si-H groups. The present invention also relates to medical devices used in connection with the sealant, mixing devices for delivering and mixing the first part and the second part of the sealant, and methods for applying the sealant.
Description
Invention field
The present invention relates to the novel in-situ cross-linked two-component sealant that comprises cross-linked polyalkylene oxide.
The present invention relates to the armarium that uses with sealant equally, is used to carry and mixes the blender of first and second portion sealant and be used to apply the method for sealing agent.
Background of invention
Because inflammatory bowel, cancer or damage need operation method sometimes, are called as neostomy.Neostomy forms synthetical opening (stoma) at abdominal part and is used to eliminate bodily waste.Because ostomy patients can not be controlled passing through of bodily waste, so will use the utensil that is attached to health to collect this refuse.Conventional available ostomy appliance is made up of pouch, and described pouch is made by the barrier plastic material, is attached to the bonding packing ring of synthetic rubber base that comprises hydrocolloid that can adhere to stoma's surrounding skin.This bonding packing ring can be fixed to utensil on the skin several hours to the time that reached 10 days.This bonding packing ring can be protected the skin of peristoma really.Yet, be difficult on the disk cutting hole ideally to be engaged in stoma aperture and the sealing of the fluid antiseepage between the stoma to be implemented in packing ring around this stoma for making mouthful person.Even for the bonding packing ring of pre-cut, also be difficult to obtain perfectly cooperate around this stoma, between the stoma aperture of this packing ring and stoma, to realize fluid antiseepage sealing.Therefore, some zones of peristoma skin may be still for exposed, and become and be subject to the adverse effect of enteral effluent, this can cause serious stimulation, exfoliation and near the final damage of this stoma's skin.In addition, this fluid leaks also can cause the destruction of packing ring, causes the destruction of its shielding, and makes the skin protection problem worse.Cause that the other common reason of peristoma skin complication is the scrambling owing to stoma site, stoma's shape, contraction or cicatrix, stoma's effluent destroys skin barrier.When the peristoma surface heterogeneity was serious, the utensil packing ring may not be realized acceptable sealing, caused because stoma's effluent to the destruction of packing ring, causes seepage, do not accommodate pain.For those reasons, many stomas execute passerby use other feasible forms as one of paste, hydrocolloid powder, karaya sealing ring, skin barrier ring or adhesive tape to increase the sealing function of this packing ring.One of this paste shortcoming is that in them some comprise the solvent of chafe.Other shortcoming is that this paste is damaged easily owing to absorbing effluent or dampness.Paste is not unusual viscosity usually, therefore stays residue usually when removing.Body kinematics also can break the ring sealability.Needing thoroughly, cleaning applies the zone so that new ointment can fully be adhered to this.This process is chafe further.
United States Patent (USP) 4.204.540 has described the compositions around a kind of stoma of being suitable for, and is made up of the homogeneous mixture of pressure sensitive adhesive component, mineral oil and watery glue or adhesiving reinforcing agent or the mixture of watery glue and adhesiving reinforcing agent.The balance of different component provides the compositions that can be shaped with hands with the skin surface between seal washer and the stoma in this mixture.
United States Patent (USP) 4.231.369 has described a kind of gel encapsulant composition, forms by having at least a physical mixture that is dispersed in the tackifying styrene-alkene-styrene block copolymer of hydrocolloid wherein.
United States Patent (USP) 4.350.785 has described a kind of neostomy paste, it is configured to the watery glue of water-absorption particle and bonding film forms for example mixture of the organic solvent of poly-(methyl vinyl ether/maleic acid) (for example alcohol) solution of resin, by introducing a spot of cabosil, preferred pyrolytic silicon dioxide and increase toleration to urine and intestinal fluid.
It is the protection sealing compositions of molding ring or sheet material that United States Patent (USP) 4.578.065 has described form; they comprise suction the watery glue of granule and and the gel mixture of nontoxic poly-hydroxyl alcohol, increase draining the toleration of fluid (for example urine or intestinal fluid) by introducing a spot of pyrolytic silicon dioxide or cabosil gel.
The United States Patent (USP) 4.477.325 of Osburn has described sealant or the paste composition with the hydrocolloid of ethylene and vinylacetate and polyisobutylene elastomer copolymer latticed form; By its mechanical strength of crosslinked enhancing and fluid durability, it is made by this mixture of irradiation.
The United States Patent (USP) 4.738.257 of Meyer etc. has described the continuous elastomeric phase that forms by being cross-linked to form network; itself be characterised in that and claim; in (patent) of above-mentioned Sorensen and Osburn; after absorbing enough water, hydrocolloid loses its wet viscosity or loses and adheres to skin to form the ability of sealant or protection thing.
United States Patent (USP) 5.496.296 has described the ostomy appliance with gasket of adhesive, it comprises the flexible strip that can be formed by non-woven material, and be coated with ground floor moisture absorption pressure sensitive adhesive material around the stoma aperture in a side, with second layer softness, easy deformation, extrudable fluid resistance can prevent the packing ring that stoma's fluid and peristoma skin surface contact with the ground floor binding agent, this packing ring and prevent the dissolving that this layer is possible and/or prevent it and skin adhere to destruction.
WO 2006/075949 has described a kind of preformed very softish sealing ring.It is preformed, therefore is subject to the problem how it adapts to the various skin regions of different profiles or size fully.The preferred material of describing is a silicone rubber, and it comprises SIS and PIB to most of materials, is used for the common material of neostomy adhesive sheet, has adhesion problem.
Existing only sealant is from mobile or flexible system, they easily soak enter skin around and in the crack, and the surface of adaptation skin., concerning it, should after applying, increase cohesion equally herein, to work reliably and after using, to remove easily.
United States Patent (USP) 6.068.852 has described two components polymerisable skin sealant or protection thing at the skin region in-situ solidifying.It has been described and has used acrylic acid series copolymer and by utilizing the crosslinked monomer of radical polymerization initiator.
Known acrylic monomers and radical initiator are deleterious to skin.Initiator also can be subjected to applied environment, and therefore for example inhibition of oxygen, dampness and pH can not effectively realize crosslinked.Further, above-mentioned system is used low relatively to the extremely low permeable polymer of dampness, and described polymer can not cause that moisture migration leaves skin, causes possible dipping problem.A solution is the amount that increases water absorbing material, and it has swollen or weakens the influence of polymer matrix.The corrosion resistance that this can reduce sealing or adhesiveness and sealing conversely causes wear life to reduce and leakage problems.
WO 04108175 discloses the organosilicon resin composition that is used to be applied to skin of a kind of pair of component.
JP 2004067720 discloses a kind of crosslinked polyethylene glycol groups polymer matrix, and it carries out pre-reaction on fabric carrier under 90 ℃.Two kinds of reactive components that are used for this cross linked polymer are organic siliconresin oligomer or copolymer.
The organic siliconresin system is because except the organic siliconresin base device, there is adhesion problem in their surface nature under normally used most of adhesive case in the medical applications of being concerned about.This has limited the usability of organosilicon resin composition greatly.Further, organic siliconresin does not have very high water transport properties usually, therefore can cause the dipping problem.
WO 2005/032401 has described based on PSA sheet low to skin irritation and the PPO polymer that poisture-penetrability is high.It is to surpass 100 ℃ of crosslinked preformed binding agents down.
Find surprisingly now: liquid PPO polymer can be with exercisable speed with under body temperature, carries out crosslinkedly on skin region, and fabulous coupling around the skin region profile is provided, and therefore provides fabulous sealing or shielding to stop seepage around the stoma.It is softish and comfortable wearing, is convenient to into monoblock and removes, and skin-friendly, and when using the binding agent of other types subsequently, do not cause adhesion problem.
Further, it provides good poisture-penetrability, excellent corrosion resistance, and improved safe antiseep, fast setting between 5-30 minute under service condition.
Summary of the invention
Therefore, the present invention relates to a kind of two-component sealant, it comprises first and second portion, wherein
A) first (X) comprising:
(i) have the polyalkylene oxide polymer of one or more unsaturated end groups,
(ii) addition reaction catalyst
B) second portion (Y) comprising:
(i) comprise the organosiloxane of one or more Si-H groups.
The present invention relates to the armarium that uses with sealant equally, is used to carry and mixes the blender of first and second portion sealant and be used to apply the method for sealing agent.
Detailed description of the present invention
The invention provides a kind of aforesaid two-component sealant, it can be with exercisable speed with under body temperature, on skin region, carry out crosslinkedly,, therefore provide fabulous sealing or shielding to stop the seepage around the stoma so that fabulous coupling to be provided around the skin region profile.Its soft and have on comfortable, but being convenient to into monoblock removes, skin-friendly, and do not cause adhesion problem under the situation of changing binding agent.
According to an embodiment of the invention, first (X) comprising:
(i) have the polyalkylene oxide polymer of one or more unsaturated end groups, wherein form by polymerization alkylene oxide moiety with three or more carbon atoms greater than the polyalkylene oxide polymer of 90%w/w and
(ii) addition reaction catalyst
B) second portion (Y) comprising:
(i) comprise the organosiloxane of one or more Si-H groups.
According to other embodiment of the present invention, first (X) comprising:
(i) have the polyalkylene oxide polymer of at least two unsaturated end groups, wherein form by polymerization alkylene oxide moiety with three or more carbon atoms greater than the polyalkylene oxide polymer of 90%w/w and
(ii) addition reaction catalyst
B) second portion (Y) comprising:
(i) comprise the polysiloxanes cross-linking agent of 3 or more Si-H groups and optional
(ii) comprise the polysiloxanes cahin extension agent that is up to 2 Si-H groups.
According to the preferred embodiments of the invention, second portion comprises that described definition is used for the polyalkylene oxide polymer of the type of first.
According to the preferred embodiments of the invention, first comprises the polyalkylene oxide polymer that amounts to 80-98%w/w, amount to the addition reaction catalyst of 0.01-1%w/w, comprise the polyalkylene oxide polymer of total 0-98, preferred 80-98w/w and the siloxanes of total 1-100, preferred 1-10%w/w with second portion.
Sealant of the present invention can comprise above-mentioned composition, and other composition, for example other polymer or polymerizate.
This polyalkylene oxide polymer with one or more unsaturated groups can be branching or linearity.
Yet suitably, this polyalkylene oxide polymer is linear and has two unsaturated end groups.
In specific embodiment of the present invention, this polyalkylene oxide polymer is a poly(propylene oxide).
This poly(propylene oxide) with unsaturated end group can be the chemical compound of following general formula:
CH
2＝C(R
1)-(Z)-O-(X)
n-(W)-C(R
2)＝CH
2 (Ia)
Or
CH(R
1)＝CH-(Z)-O-(X)
n-(W)-CH＝CH(R
2) (Ib)
Wherein
R
1And R
2Be independently selected from hydrogen and C
1-6Alkyl;
Z and W are C
1-4Alkylidene;
X is-(CH
2)
3-O-or-CH
2-CH (CH
3)-O-; With
N is 1-900, more preferably 10-600, or 20-600 most preferably.
The number-average molecular weight of polyalkylene oxide with unsaturated end group is suitably for 500-100000,500-50 more preferably, 000,1000-35 most preferably, 000.
Poly(propylene oxide) with unsaturated end group can be according to the method as describing among United States Patent (USP) 6.248.915, the WO05/032401, or the similar method of describing therein is prepared.The polyalkylene oxide polymer that can prepare other similarly.
Comprise the polysiloxanes cross-linking agent of 3 or more Si-H groups suitable be chemical compound with following general formula:
R-SiO(R，R)-(SiO(R，R))
m-Si-(R，R，R) (II)
Wherein
At least three radicals R are hydrogen, and remaining radicals R is selected from C independently of one another
1-12-alkyl, C
3-8-cycloalkyl, C
6-14-aryl and C
7-12-aryl alkyl; With
M is 5-50, or preferred 10-40.The number-average molecular weight of determining with gel permeation chromatography suitably is 500-3000.
One or more cross-linking agent of general formula (II) can be used for the second portion of two-component sealant.
In an embodiment of the invention, one or more cross-linking agent that comprise 3 or more Si-H group of general formula (II) and comprise that the mixture of the polysiloxanes cahin extension agent that is up to 2 Si-H groups is used for cross-linking reaction.
This polysiloxanes cahin extension agent suitably is the chemical compound with following general formula:
R
3-SiO(R
3，R
3)-(SiO(R
3，R
3))
m-Si-(R
3，R
3，R
3) (III)
Wherein
Be up to 2 radicals R
3Be hydrogen, remaining radicals R
3Be selected from C independently of one another
1-12-alkyl, C
3-8-cycloalkyl, C
6-14-aryl and C
7-12-aryl alkyl; With
M is 0-50.As being 200-65000 suitably, most preferably be 200-17500 by the definite number-average molecular weight of gel permeation chromatography.
Use C as the present invention
1-12-alkyl the meaning is the straight or branched alkyl with 1-12 carbon atom, C
1-8-alkyl the meaning is the straight or branched alkyl with 1-8 carbon atom, and C
1-6-alkyl the meaning is the straight or branched alkyl with 1-6 carbon atom, for example methyl, ethyl, propyl group, isopropyl, butyl, amyl group and hexyl.
Use C as the present invention
1-4-alkylidene the meaning is the divalent alkyl with straight or branched of 1-4 carbon atom, for example methylene, ethylidene, propylidene, isopropylidene, butylidene and isobutylene.
Use C as the present invention
3-8-cycloalkyl the meaning is the cyclic alkyl with 3-8 carbon atom, for example cyclopenta and cyclohexyl.
Use C as the present invention
6-14-aryl the meaning is the optional C that uses
1-6The phenyl or naphthyl that-alkyl replaces, for example tolyl and xylyl.
Use C as the present invention
7-12-aryl alkyl the meaning is to be connected to C
1-6The aryl of-alkyl, wherein C
1-6-alkyl and aryl as above define, for example benzyl, phenethyl and o-methyl-benzene ethyl.
In the chemical compound of general formula (II) and in the chemical compound of general formula (III), radicals R and R
3, not hydrogen, suitably be selected from group C independently of one another
1-6-alkyl, C
6-14-aryl or C
7-12-aryl alkyl.
The Si-H group can be positioned at arbitrary end of general formula (II) chemical compound.Yet at least one Si-H group is preferably placed at the (SiO (R of general formula (II) chemical compound
3, R
3))
mIn the chain.
Polysiloxanes cross-linking agent and cahin extension agent can be prepared as description among Japanese patent application 2002-224706 and the WO 05/032401 or the similar method of describing therein.
Additive reaction with the simplest term, is a kind of chemical reaction, wherein by opening a key and be connected to form bigger chemical compound with it, two keys in the atom of element or chemical compound and the organic compound or triple bond reaction.Additive reaction is limited to the chemical compound with multi-bonding atoms.Hydrosilylation is for example at the carbon-carbon double bond of chemical compound with from the additive reaction between the reactive hydrogen of hydrogen siloxane.
Suitable addition reaction catalyst is the hydrosilylation catalysts of appointing, preferred platinum (Pt) catalyst.The platinum catalyst that is used for the first of two-component sealant is described in United States Patent (USP) 6.248.915.Consider possible toxicity, wherein platinum is that the platinum complex catalyst of zero-valent state is preferred.Preferred catalyst is platinum vinylsiloxane and platinum alkene complex, for example platinum divinyl tetramethyl disiloxane.
Be about to mix bi-component before the release.Can use the various equipment that are used to carry and mix this bi-component.
This mixing and reaction are suitably carried out under body temperature 25 ℃-40 ℃ room temperature.For this reaction, use solvent dispensable, this is an advantage, but particularly in the sealant of preparation for the dermal application occasion.
Suitably, in the polysiloxanes cross-linking agent, under reaction condition, be 0.2-1.0 in the quantity of reactive Si-H group and the poly(propylene oxide) with the ratio of the unsaturated group sum of Si-H radical reaction.
The amount that is used for crosslinked polysiloxane more preferably is lower than 10%w/w suitably less than the 15%w/w of the polyalkylene oxide polymer amount with unsaturated end group.
This cross-linking reaction can not cause the crosslinked fully of all polyalkylene oxide polymers.The sealing agent comprises the mixture of crosslinked and noncrosslinking polyalkylene oxide polymer.
It is important that good dampness is handled for dermal application.Can by permeability or absorbability or two kinds of methods control dampness from skin by the sealing agent.In some applications, it is preferred not having absorptive high permeability, because this can leave skin surface with moisture transmission, and does not sacrifice other performance, for example corrosion resistance and resistance to swelling.
For improving the handling property of dampness, same feasible is moisture absorption granule or the polymer that adds hydrocolloid or other organic or inorganic.Type that adds and amount can influence other parameter, for example machinery and erosion performance and water vapo(u)r transmission.
According to the preferred embodiments of the invention, one of first and second portion or both comprise one or more hydrocolloids that amount to 5-35%w/w.
The other preferred embodiment according to the present invention, one of first and second portion or both do not comprise hydrocolloid.
Optional, non-absorbent granule or polymer, for example potato starch can join in the said composition.These not appreciable impact of filler moisture-absorption characteristicss.They are particularly useful for reducing the concentration of active component, reduce possible toxicity and cost.Further, these fillers also can influence the hardness of final system and the mechanical performance of cohesiveness aspect.
According to the preferred embodiments of the invention, one of first and second portion or both comprise that the filler that amounts to 0.5-65%w/w and/or the amount of stabilizing agent and polymer are 35-98%w/w.
Optional ingredients is a rheological modifiers in addition, for example thixotropic agent or sagging inhibitor.These help control and improve viscosity adapting to application method, and prevent the sedimentation of other particulate components.Example comprises pyrolysis or cabosil, for example from the Aerosil 202 of Degussa.
According to the preferred embodiments of the invention, first and second portion one of or both comprise the rheological modifiers that amounts to 0.1-10%w/w.
Can add oil, viscosifier, plasticizer equally to improve performance.
Other optional functional components comprise coloring agent, organic or inorganic pigment, and ferrum oxide for example is used for discerning easily and helps with the color of giving one of described component or both uniquenesses and mixes according to (requirement).Other composition can comprise antioxidant, pH buffer agent.Other composition for example Aloe or other functional component for example the skin-friendly agent can join in one or both components of compositions.
According to the preferred embodiments of the invention, one of first and second portion or both comprise one or more functional additives.
Compositions of the present invention is compatible with diversified binding agent and can be bonding with it, the compositions of the present invention use that is designed to cooperate with described binding agent, therefore, the present invention can not stay residue with being removed with the typical adhesive that becomes monoblock form and standard medical equipment to use, or oil, they can make the binding agent of replacing be difficult to bonding.The example of this binding agent comprises PPO binding agent and the hotmelt as describing among the United States Patent (USP) 5.559.165 that is described among the WO 2005/032401.
The other embodiment of the present invention is, the present composition can easily separate with the adhesive sheet of armarium, although still with skin attachment, when removing this equipment, therefore, it can become en bloc separately to be removed.
The present invention relates to the armarium that comprises aforesaid sealant equally.The present invention is particularly suitable for being used from the neostomy application with armarium one.
The method that is used to mix two component systems by many well-known typical cases is mixed (compositions) of the present invention, and is applied directly on the skin area, has a neostomy device that is used for the adhesive sheet of skin attachment with after-applied.
Perhaps, this blended sealant can apply at the central opening surrounding of the adhesive sheet of this neostomy equipment, and this equipment is placed on the stoma place usually.
According to the preferred embodiments of the invention, use according to two-component sealant of the present invention, sealing or the means of defence protectiveness, control skin aqueous liquid that are used to make the skin-friendly of customization may further comprise the steps:
(i) mixing portion one and two to be forming paste,
(ii) this paste is applied to the skin area of wherein wishing sealing or protection with enough amounts, so that this paste flows in profile, fold and the microgroove of skin, experience self-curing therein to form the resilient material of adhesion of soft pliable, closely adhere with skin.
The other preferred embodiment according to the present invention is used according to two-component sealant of the present invention, is used to make the skin sealing or the means of defence protectiveness, control aqueous liquid of the skin-friendly of customization, may further comprise the steps:
(i) mixing portion one and two to be forming paste,
(ii) this utensil or equipment are applied to skin region,
(iii) then this paste is applied and enters visible microgroove or skin region or apply thereon, wherein at paste experience self-curing with after forming soft pliable and the resilient material of adhesion, closely with skin-adherent.
Another preferred embodiment according to the present invention is used according to two-component sealant of the present invention, is used to make the skin sealing or the means of defence skin-friendly protectiveness, control aqueous liquid of customization, may further comprise the steps:
(i) mixing portion one and two to be forming paste,
(ii) the paste of q.s is applied to will with the utensil or equipment of skin attachment on, this paste is flowed in profile, fold and the microgroove of skin and
(iii) mixing portion one and two at short notice, the described time is 1-30 minute, preferred 5-15 minute, this device or equipment is applied on the skin, this paste experience self-curing is to form soft pliable and the resilient material of adhesion, closely with skin-adherent subsequently.
The present invention also can have other skin care and use, and for example the equipment with the control fecal incontinence uses, and is used in the fluid-evacuation opening as around wound or the surgical cut position.
Sealant of the present invention also can be used to form protective barrier to prevent skin injury.
The present invention can also be used for skin wherein and benefit from soft comfortable dampness and handle protective layer, for example in any application of face shield.
One embodiment of the present invention relates to the conveyer device of two-component sealant of the present invention, the sealant that wherein said conveyer device makes up a prescription described sealant to wish to form with the ratio of required first and second portion.
The various devices that are used to carry and mix first and second portion are known.Select the first of feed of encapsulant and the equipment of second portion can influence ease for use, processing, viscosity, mixing, curing and cost.The example of mixing and conveyer device is the Min-I-Mix that is equipped with static mixer.Other device can be to be used for the two Room pockets that one or many uses.This device can also be the two or more bottles that simply comprise first and second portion, from wherein pouring two parts and manual mixing into.This device can be power to be provided or for example to provide power by air pressure by hand.The sealing agent can be used as foam and applies or apply as thin film by aerosol.
Test
Following material is used for experimental section:
HPM-502=methyl hydroxyl siloxanes-phenyl methyl silicone copolymers, the hydride end-blocking, 75-110cs is from ABCR
AA2000=polypropylene glycol 2000, the polyethers of allyl capped (poly(propylene oxide)) is from Clariant
Catalyst Pt-VTS.Pt-VTS is the platinum divinyl tetramethyl disiloxane (Pt3.0wt%) in IPA.
R202, the pyrolytic silicon dioxide sagging inhibitor, from DegussaACX003, the polyethers of allyl capped (poly(propylene oxide)), viscosity 16Pas is from Kaneka.
CR500, poly-alkyl hydrogen siloxanes firming agent can obtain from Kaneka.
Organic siliconresin A:Dow Corning 9800 part A
Organic siliconresin B:Dow Corning 9800 part B
PU thin film: BL 9601, Intellicoat.MVTR＝10000g/m
2/24h
Bayferrox 960, and croci is from Lanxess
Aquasorb A500, sanlose, Aqualon
The example that is used for component A
To prepare burden, PPG AA2000, Pt-VTS is placed in the container with correct weight.Use ligneous spatula to mix.If the adding filler adds filler and mixing with little incremental mode so.At last, by adding mode, utilize with a spot of increment
Adjust viscosity, mix up to the mixture that obtains to mix well and without any chiltern or lumps.
The example that is used for B component
To prepare burden, PPG AA2000, HPM-502 is placed in the container with correct weight.Use ligneous spatula to mix.If the adding filler adds filler and mixing with little incremental mode so.At last, by adding mode, utilize with a spot of increment
Adjust viscosity, mix up to the mixture that obtains to mix well and without any chiltern or lumps.
The example that mixes sealant
1 part of component A (comprising catalyst) is joined in 1 part of B component (comprising the organic siliconresin cross-linking agent).Use ligneous spatula thoroughly to mix 2-5 minute.
When mixture no longer flows or is paste-like, visually be defined as gelation.
Compositions
Composition is in w/w%
Encapsulant composition and result
A1+B1 does not have gelation
Gelation within 20 minutes under the A2+B1 room temperature
Gelation within 20 minutes under the A2+B2 room temperature
The above results shows the example that wherein uses filler and additive.At room temperature this catalyst must surpass certain level to realize good reaction.But catalyst is very expensive equally, therefore, for effective commercial application of catalyst, with it at room temperature (RT) remain on minimum content to realize good reaction.
Gelation within 20 minutes under the A3+B3 room temperature
Gelation within 5 minutes under the A3+B4 room temperature
A3+B5 does not have gelation
The above results shows the encapsulant composition that does not have filler.This content of crosslinking agent must be enough height with the gel of the cohesion of realizing excellent sealing agent performance need, in the time of reality, realized gelation in typical 5-30 minute.
Method
Determine moisture vapor transmission rate (MVTR)
MVTR be to use down agar diffusion method within 24 hour time to restrain every square metre of meter (g/m
2).
Use has the water and the isolated container or the cup of steam of opening.The saline (0.9% NaCl in deionized water) of 20ml is placed in the container, uses the experimental film sealed open.Container, and repeated trials container are placed in the humidity cabinet of electric heating, and container or cup are inverted, so water contacts with this binding agent.This case remains on 37 ℃ and 15% relative humidity (RH).After about one hour, think container and environmental balance, and weigh.24h after weighing for the first time, the container of weighing again.Weight difference passes through the evaporation (amount) of the steam of this experimental film transmission due to.This difference is used for calculating moisture vapor transmission rate or MVTR.MVTR is calculated as the loss in weight after 24h divided by the value (g/m of cup aperture area
2/ 24h).Support PU thin film introducing error owing to use.Yet, the very high (10000g/m of the water penetration of the thin film of use
2/ 24h), therefore, the error of introducing is very little.
The example of the sealant by A4 and B6 preparation
By mixing 1 part of A4 and 1 part of B6 prepares sealant of the present invention.Used the thorough blending ingredients 2-5 of ligneous spatula minute.For producing sheet stock, this mixture is coated on the silicone coated release liner.Coating layer thickness is 1000 μ m.Sample at room temperature solidified 20 minutes.
Comparative example C1
At first, weigh 4 parts of organic siliconresin A and 4 parts of organic siliconresin B thoroughly mix with spatula, add 2 parts of Aquasorb then.
After mixing about 5 minutes, go up overlay by PU thin film (from the Inspire 2301 of Intelicoat) at 30 μ m, this mixture forms the about 0.3 millimeter sheet stock material of thickness.Sample solidifies 1 hour down to guarantee complete reaction at 100 ℃.Then, it is standby it to be cooled to ambient temperature.The flat board that obtains is cut into desirable shape.
MVTR result
Form thickness/mm MVTR/g/m
2/ 24hr
A4+B6 1.00 600
C1 0.30 378
As above finding, under situation about having than the bigger thickness of organic siliconresin gel of Comparative Examples, the present invention still demonstrates significantly higher permeability.Therefore, sealant ratio of the present invention has required better permeability as similar system based on organic siliconresin, makes the highly preferred application that is used for being scheduled to of the present invention's energy.
Claims (19)
1. a two-component sealant that comprises first and second portion is characterized in that
A) first (X) comprising:
(i) have the polyalkylene oxide polymer of one or more unsaturated end groups,
(ii) addition reaction catalyst
B) second portion (Y) comprising:
(i) comprise the organosiloxane of one or more Si-H groups.
2. according to the two-component sealant of claim 1, wherein
A) first (X) comprising:
(i) have the polyalkylene oxide polymer of one or more unsaturated end groups, wherein form by polymerization alkylene oxide moiety with three or more carbon atoms greater than the polyalkylene oxide polymer of 90%w/w and
(ii) addition reaction catalyst
B) second portion (Y) comprising:
(i) comprise the organosiloxane of one or more Si-H groups.
3. according to each described two-component sealant of claim 1-2, wherein
A) first (X) comprising:
(i) have the polyalkylene oxide polymer of at least two unsaturated end groups, wherein form by polymerization alkylene oxide moiety with three or more carbon atoms greater than the polyalkylene oxide polymer of 90%w/w and
(ii) addition reaction catalyst
B) second portion (Y) comprising:
(i) comprise the polysiloxanes cross-linking agent of 3 or more Si-H groups and optional
(ii) comprise the polysiloxanes cahin extension agent that is up to 2 Si-H groups.
4. according to each described two-component sealant of claim 1-3, wherein second portion comprises that described definition is used for the polyalkylene oxide polymer of first's type.
5. according to each described two-component sealant of claim 1-4, wherein this addition reaction catalyst is a platinum vinylsiloxane complex.
6. according to each described two-component sealant of claim 1-5, wherein first comprises the polyalkylene oxide polymer that amounts to 80-98%w/w, amount to the addition reaction catalyst of 0.01-1%w/w, second portion comprises the polyalkylene oxide polymer that amounts to 0-98, preferred 80-98%w/w, with total 1-100, the siloxanes of preferred 1-10%w/w.
7. according to each described two-component sealant of claim 1-6, wherein one of first and second portion or both amounts of comprising are filler and/or the stabilizing agent of 0.5-65%w/w, and amount is the polymer of 35-98%w/w.
8. according to each described two-component sealant of claim 1-7, wherein one of first and second portion or both comprise the rheological modifiers that adds up to 0.1-10%w/w.
9. according to each described two-component sealant of claim 1-8, wherein one of first and second portion or both comprise one or more hydrocolloids that add up to 5-35%w/w.
10. according to each described two-component sealant of claim 1-8, wherein one of first and second portion or both do not comprise hydrocolloid.
11. according to each described two-component sealant of claim 1-10, wherein one of first and second portion or both comprise one or more functional additives.
12. according to each described two-component sealant of claim 1-11, wherein this polyalkylene oxide polymer is a poly(propylene oxide).
13. an armarium comprises each described two-component sealant according to claim 1-12.
14. the armarium of a claim 13, wherein this armarium is an ostomy appliance.
15. a conveyer device that is used for according to each described two-component sealant of claim 1-12, wherein said conveyer device is allocated described sealant to form the sealant of wishing with the ratio of required first and second portion.
16. according to the conveyer device of claim 15, wherein said conveyer device comprises two chamber syringes that are equipped with static mixer.
17. one kind is used each described two-component sealant of claim 1-12, is used to make skin sealing or means of defence customization, skin-friendly, protectiveness, the control aqueous fluids, comprise the steps,
(i) mixing portion one and two to be forming paste,
(ii) this paste is applied to the skin area of wherein wishing sealing or protection with enough amounts, so that this paste flows in profile, fold and the microgroove of skin, experience self-curing therein to form soft pliable and adhesive elastic material, closely attached on the skin.
18. one kind is used each described two-component sealant of claim 1-12, is used to make skin sealing or means of defence customization, skin-friendly, protectiveness, the control aqueous fluids, comprise the steps,
(i) mixing portion one and two to be forming paste,
(ii) with described paste with enough amounts be applied to will with the utensil or equipment of skin attachment on, this paste is flowed in profile, fold and the microgroove of skin and
(iii) mixing portion one and two in short-term, the described time is 1-30 minute, preferred 5-15 minute, this device or equipment is applied on the skin, this paste experience self-curing is to form soft pliable and adhesive elastic material, closely attached on the skin subsequently.
19. one kind is used each described two-component sealant of claim 1-12, is used to make skin sealing or guard method customization, skin-friendly, protectiveness, the control aqueous fluids, comprise the steps,
(i) mixing portion one and two to be forming paste,
(ii) this utensil or equipment are applied to skin region,
(iii) then this paste is exerted into visible microgroove or skin region or applies thereon, wherein at paste experience self-curing with after forming soft pliable and adhesive elastic material, closely attached on the skin.
Applications Claiming Priority (3)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| DKPA200601157 | 2006-09-08 | ||
| DKPA200601157 | 2006-09-08 | ||
| PCT/DK2007/050124 WO2008028494A2 (en) | 2006-09-08 | 2007-09-06 | A two-component sealant comprising cross-linked polyalkylene oxide |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN101511397A true CN101511397A (en) | 2009-08-19 |
| CN101511397B CN101511397B (en) | 2013-10-02 |
Family
ID=37907532
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2007800333629A Active CN101511397B (en) | 2006-09-08 | 2007-09-06 | Two-component sealant comprising cross-linked polyalkylene oxide |
Country Status (9)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (2) | US8802806B2 (en) |
| EP (1) | EP2063921B1 (en) |
| JP (1) | JP2010502792A (en) |
| CN (1) | CN101511397B (en) |
| AU (1) | AU2007294298A1 (en) |
| BR (1) | BRPI0716847B8 (en) |
| CA (1) | CA2662711A1 (en) |
| RU (1) | RU2009113005A (en) |
| WO (1) | WO2008028494A2 (en) |
Families Citing this family (22)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| AU2007335027A1 (en) * | 2006-12-20 | 2008-06-26 | Coloplast A/S | A pressure sensitive adhesive composition comprising salt |
| JP2010530262A (en) * | 2007-06-19 | 2010-09-09 | コロプラスト アクティーゼルスカブ | Waste collection equipment |
| US8690849B2 (en) * | 2007-06-21 | 2014-04-08 | Coloplast A/S | Body waste collecting device |
| CN101686868B (en) * | 2007-07-06 | 2013-07-24 | 科洛普拉斯特公司 | A collecting device for body fluids |
| US8870838B2 (en) | 2008-07-18 | 2014-10-28 | Coloplast A/S | Ostomy collecting device |
| JP2011528243A (en) * | 2008-07-18 | 2011-11-17 | コロプラスト アクティーゼルスカブ | Body excreta collection equipment including layered adhesive structure |
| CN102215791A (en) | 2008-11-19 | 2011-10-12 | 康沃特克科技公司 | Ostomy pouch appliance |
| CN102215790B (en) * | 2008-11-19 | 2016-01-20 | 康沃特克科技公司 | There is the ostomy appliance of moldable adhesive |
| JP2012510834A (en) * | 2008-12-08 | 2012-05-17 | コロプラスト アクティーゼルスカブ | Body excrement collection device comprising a laminated adhesive composition having a film layer |
| JP6078472B2 (en) | 2010-11-25 | 2017-02-08 | スミス アンド ネフュー ピーエルシーＳｍｉｔｈ ＆ Ｎｅｐｈｅｗ Ｐｕｂｌｉｃ Ｌｉｍｉｔｅｄ Ｃｏｍｐａｎｙ | Compositions I-II and products and their use |
| GB201020005D0 (en) | 2010-11-25 | 2011-01-12 | Smith & Nephew | Composition 1-1 |
| US20150159066A1 (en) | 2011-11-25 | 2015-06-11 | Smith & Nephew Plc | Composition, apparatus, kit and method and uses thereof |
| EP2804635B1 (en) * | 2012-01-18 | 2017-12-13 | Worldwide Innovative Healthcare, Inc. | Modifiable occlusive skin dressing |
| US8740865B2 (en) | 2012-05-31 | 2014-06-03 | International Business Machines Corporation | Ostomy appliance wear time prediction |
| US11071640B2 (en) | 2012-11-20 | 2021-07-27 | Convatec Technologies Inc. | One piece ostomy pouch enhancements |
| US20160120706A1 (en) | 2013-03-15 | 2016-05-05 | Smith & Nephew Plc | Wound dressing sealant and use thereof |
| JP6574418B2 (en) | 2013-07-23 | 2019-09-11 | コンバテック・テクノロジーズ・インコーポレイテッドＣｏｎｖａｔｅｃ Ｔｅｃｈｎｏｌｏｇｉｅｓ Ｉｎｃ | Molded adhesive wafer |
| GB201405947D0 (en) * | 2013-12-04 | 2014-05-14 | Trio Healthcare Ltd | Skin compatible curing adhesives for adhering devices to mammalian body |
| BR112017014335A2 (en) | 2015-02-02 | 2018-03-06 | Coloplast As | ostomy device. |
| DK3280368T3 (en) | 2015-04-10 | 2019-09-23 | Coloplast As | STOMA DEVICE |
| EP3429644B1 (en) | 2016-03-14 | 2022-11-16 | Trio Healthcare Limited | Skin compatible adhesive composition |
| RU2645481C1 (en) * | 2017-02-01 | 2018-02-21 | Общество с ограниченной ответственностью "Пента-91" | Frost-resistant silicone foam-sealant |
Citations (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US5849812A (en) * | 1996-05-09 | 1998-12-15 | Thera Patent Gmbh & Co. Kg Gesellschaft Fur Industrielle Schutzrechte | Addition-crosslinking polyether impression material |
Family Cites Families (29)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| GB1576522A (en) | 1977-05-24 | 1980-10-08 | Colorplast International A S | Sealing material for ostomy devices |
| US4204540A (en) | 1977-06-08 | 1980-05-27 | E. R. Squibb & Sons, Inc. | Ostomy composition |
| US4350785A (en) | 1979-10-24 | 1982-09-21 | Hollister Incorporated | Silica-containing protective adhesive paste for use with ostomy appliances |
| US4578065A (en) | 1981-06-10 | 1986-03-25 | Hollister Incorporated | Protective sealing composition in molded form |
| US4477325A (en) | 1982-07-12 | 1984-10-16 | Hollister Incorporated | Skin barrier composition comprising an irradiated crosslinked ethylene-vinyl acetate copolymer and polyisobutylene |
| US4738257A (en) | 1986-06-11 | 1988-04-19 | Hollister Incorporated | Occlusive wound care dressing |
| EP0266921A3 (en) * | 1986-11-06 | 1990-05-30 | Shiseido Company Limited | Skin irritation alleviation agent and composition thereof |
| DE69017167T2 (en) * | 1989-02-28 | 1995-07-27 | Kanegafuchi Chemical Ind | ORGANIC POLYMER, THEIR PRODUCTION AND CURABLE COMPOSITION THAT CONTAINS IT. |
| US5136068A (en) | 1989-04-26 | 1992-08-04 | Dow Corning Corporation | Cross-linked organopolysiloxanes and emulsions based thereon |
| JP3040143B2 (en) * | 1990-08-08 | 2000-05-08 | 鐘淵化学工業株式会社 | Curable composition with excellent storage stability |
| JPH04293955A (en) * | 1991-03-22 | 1992-10-19 | Tokuyama Soda Co Ltd | Curable composition |
| JPH0586188A (en) * | 1991-09-30 | 1993-04-06 | Kanegafuchi Chem Ind Co Ltd | Silicon-base hybrid material |
| JPH06256637A (en) * | 1993-03-09 | 1994-09-13 | Kanegafuchi Chem Ind Co Ltd | Gasket |
| US5496296A (en) | 1994-06-06 | 1996-03-05 | Dansac A/S | Ostomy appliance with extrudable gasket |
| TW354314B (en) * | 1994-11-15 | 1999-03-11 | Kanegafuchi Chemical Ind | Foaming resin composition, foamed plastics obtained from the composition and a manufacturing method thereof |
| US5559165A (en) | 1995-08-08 | 1996-09-24 | National Starch And Chemical Investment Holding Corporation | Hot melt adhesives for bonding to sensitive areas of the human body |
| JP3657737B2 (en) * | 1997-04-16 | 2005-06-08 | 株式会社カネカ | Curable composition |
| US6068852A (en) | 1997-10-11 | 2000-05-30 | Polytherapeutics, Inc. | Polymeric composition for sealing and shielding animal skin |
| DE19852056A1 (en) * | 1998-11-11 | 2000-05-18 | Duerr Dental Gmbh Co Kg | Dental impression tray and impression material for use with such |
| CA2293172A1 (en) | 1999-01-05 | 2000-07-05 | Fumio Kawakubo | Method of producing reactive silicon group-containing polyether oligomers |
| US6800671B1 (en) | 2000-04-21 | 2004-10-05 | Britesmile, Inc. | Low peak exotherm curable compositions |
| JP2002224706A (en) | 2001-02-07 | 2002-08-13 | Kawasaki Steel Corp | Rolling equipment line for rod material |
| JP2003292926A (en) * | 2002-04-04 | 2003-10-15 | Kanegafuchi Chem Ind Co Ltd | Adhesive composition |
| JP4261836B2 (en) | 2002-08-01 | 2009-04-30 | 東レ・ダウコーニング株式会社 | Gel adhesive, medical supplies and hygiene products |
| SE526906C2 (en) * | 2003-06-10 | 2005-11-15 | Moelnlycke Health Care Ab | Method of applying a protective layer to skin containing a highly viscous silicone composition |
| US7563748B2 (en) * | 2003-06-23 | 2009-07-21 | Cognis Ip Management Gmbh | Alcohol alkoxylate carriers for pesticide active ingredients |
| JP4551073B2 (en) | 2003-10-06 | 2010-09-22 | 日東電工株式会社 | Adhesive sheet for skin application |
| JP2005350582A (en) * | 2004-06-11 | 2005-12-22 | Wacker Asahikasei Silicone Co Ltd | Silicone rubber composition and its cured product |
| SE0500063L (en) * | 2005-01-11 | 2006-07-12 | Moelnlycke Health Care Ab | Component for sealing around an opening in the skin |
-
2007
- 2007-09-06 US US12/310,395 patent/US8802806B2/en active Active
- 2007-09-06 CA CA002662711A patent/CA2662711A1/en not_active Abandoned
- 2007-09-06 CN CN2007800333629A patent/CN101511397B/en active Active
- 2007-09-06 JP JP2009527017A patent/JP2010502792A/en active Pending
- 2007-09-06 BR BRPI0716847A patent/BRPI0716847B8/en not_active IP Right Cessation
- 2007-09-06 WO PCT/DK2007/050124 patent/WO2008028494A2/en active Application Filing
- 2007-09-06 EP EP07801389.3A patent/EP2063921B1/en active Active
- 2007-09-06 RU RU2009113005/05A patent/RU2009113005A/en not_active Application Discontinuation
- 2007-09-06 AU AU2007294298A patent/AU2007294298A1/en not_active Abandoned
-
2012
- 2012-03-22 US US13/427,570 patent/US8436121B2/en active Active
Patent Citations (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US5849812A (en) * | 1996-05-09 | 1998-12-15 | Thera Patent Gmbh & Co. Kg Gesellschaft Fur Industrielle Schutzrechte | Addition-crosslinking polyether impression material |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| RU2009113005A (en) | 2010-10-20 |
| US8802806B2 (en) | 2014-08-12 |
| EP2063921B1 (en) | 2015-06-03 |
| US20100016820A1 (en) | 2010-01-21 |
| WO2008028494A3 (en) | 2008-08-28 |
| BRPI0716847B1 (en) | 2018-07-17 |
| WO2008028494A2 (en) | 2008-03-13 |
| BRPI0716847A2 (en) | 2013-10-01 |
| AU2007294298A1 (en) | 2008-03-13 |
| US8436121B2 (en) | 2013-05-07 |
| BRPI0716847B8 (en) | 2021-06-22 |
| CN101511397B (en) | 2013-10-02 |
| US20120180699A1 (en) | 2012-07-19 |
| JP2010502792A (en) | 2010-01-28 |
| EP2063921A2 (en) | 2009-06-03 |
| CA2662711A1 (en) | 2008-03-13 |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| CN101511397B (en) | Two-component sealant comprising cross-linked polyalkylene oxide | |
| EP0315333B1 (en) | Moldable elastomeric pressure sensitive adhesives | |
| EP1424088B1 (en) | Ostomy pouch attachment adhesives resistant to stomal effluent | |
| JP2015507671A (en) | Hydrophilic silicone gel adhesive | |
| US20100191201A1 (en) | Body waste collecting device | |
| AU2008355015A1 (en) | A collecting device for body fluids | |
| WO2015082877A1 (en) | Skin compatible curing adhesives for adhering devices to mammalian body | |
| EP1679085A2 (en) | Pressure-sensitive adhesive sheet for application to skin | |
| US11718753B2 (en) | Topical skin closure compositions and systems | |
| EP3104903A1 (en) | Silicone adhesives to secure medical appliances to mammalian body | |
| TW201442744A (en) | Hydrocolloid compositions with increased WVTR, wound dressings, and methods | |
| EP3801656B1 (en) | Skin compatible silicone composition | |
| JPWO2010013799A1 (en) | Adhesive sheet for skin application | |
| JP2011072437A (en) | Pressure sensitive adhesive composition, wound covering material manufactured by using the same, sticking plaster, and skin protection material | |
| JP2009233316A (en) | Pressure-sensitive adhesive composition |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C06 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| C10 | Entry into substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant |