CN101509593B - Sheet material - Google Patents

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Publication number
CN101509593B
CN101509593B CN2009101300337A CN200910130033A CN101509593B CN 101509593 B CN101509593 B CN 101509593B CN 2009101300337 A CN2009101300337 A CN 2009101300337A CN 200910130033 A CN200910130033 A CN 200910130033A CN 101509593 B CN101509593 B CN 101509593B
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China
Prior art keywords
sheet material
framework
edge face
material according
sides
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN2009101300337A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN101509593A (en
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王连栋
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Individual
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Individual
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Abstract

The invention provides a board which can be used for assembling doors, cabinets, furniture and office desktops/screens and the like. The board of the invention comprises a frame and two panels arranged at the two sides of the frame, wherein, the two panels and the frame form a cavity, and filler is arranged in the cavity. The board of the invention can effectively avoid rustiness, deformation, cracking and the like, meanwhile, the board has the characteristics of environment protection, corrosion-resistance, smooth surface, flexible and convenient assembly and the like; in addition the board features effective heat preservation/heat insulation, damp proof, sound insulation, fire prevention and flame retardance.

Description

A kind of sheet material
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of sheet material, particularly, relate to a kind of sheet material that is used to make door, furniture etc.
Background technique
Along with improving constantly of living standard, the Consumer more and more payes attention to the soundness and the serviceability of interior decoration and furniture etc., and the quality of above-mentioned furniture etc. depends primarily on the situation and the quality thereof of its machining sheet that adopts.
At present, the sheet material on the market is of a great variety, and specification and class also have nothing in common with each other, and main sheet material kind has solid wood plate, density board, shaving board, steel plate etc.
Wherein, the solid wood plate adopts log to form through cutting, and is strong but pliable in texture, belongs to comparatively senior sheet material, but it receives such environmental effects such as temperature, humidity easily and produces the problem of cracking, distortion etc.And the solid wood plate need spray liquid lacquer on its surface in use, and the smell of liquid lacquer is bigger, and volatilization needs for a long time fully.
Density board and shaving board adopt the chip of bamboo/wood to sneak into extrusion modling behind the adhesive, belong to low and middle-grade sheet material.Owing to contain a large amount of toxic substances in the adhesive, therefore can damage to health; And, the shortcoming of its same existence and the similar easy of crack of solid wood plate, distortion etc.
Steel plate need carry out technologies such as bending, die mould in use by machinery, therefore, its surface smoothness be difficult to guarantee, and the incision of steel plate gets rusty easily, and then influences its working life.
In sum; Existing various sheet materials more or less all can exist certain problem or defective on the market; Therefore, a kind of assembling, solid smooth of both being convenient to is provided, environment friendly and pollution-free again sheet material has become one of major issue that those skilled in the art need solve.
Summary of the invention
For addressing the above problem, the present invention provides a kind of sheet material, and its sound construction is not yielding.
For this reason; The present invention provides a kind of sheet material; It comprises framework and two panels that are arranged at the framework both sides, forms cavity between said two panels and the framework, in said cavity, packing is set; Said framework comprises exterior edge face, the interior edge face relative with said exterior edge face and two sides that are connected said exterior edge face and interior edge face; Said exterior edge face, interior edge face and two sides form the enclosed shape structures, said side comprise near and perpendicular to the planar section of said exterior edge face and near the attachment portion of interior edge face, said attachment portion is the inclined-plane.
Wherein, said packing can be wherein a kind of of polyurethane foam material or benzene plate or rock cotton sliver or honeycomb paper.
Wherein, when said packing is polyurethane foam material, can adopts the mode that high pressure injects and polyurethane foam material is filled in the said cavity.
Wherein, said side comprise near and perpendicular to the planar section of said exterior edge face and near the attachment portion of interior edge face, said attachment portion is inclined-plane or arc shaped surface or multiterminal face.
Wherein, said panel is by means of bonding and/or be spirally connected and/or the mode of clamping and/or grafting and be installed to the both sides of said framework.
Wherein, opening is set on said framework, two panels is installed to the both sides of said framework respectively through inserting mode by means of said panel slot towards its inboard panel slot.
Wherein, said framework adopts aluminium alloy extrusions to process.
Wherein, adjacent two frames of said framework adopt the mode of oblique angle grafting to link together.
Wherein, said panel adopts aluminum alloy plate materials and/or steel plate to process.
Wherein, on an exterior edge face of said framework, connecting groove is set at least, said connecting groove toward the outer side, in order to realize between sheet material and the sheet material or sheet material and external module between be connected.
Wherein, with the direction of said panel slot direction almost parallel at least two gussets of almost parallel each other are set on the interior edge face edge of said framework, and between said gusset, are connected with at least one floor.
Sheet material provided by the invention is because the intensity of the framework of the enclosed construction that exterior edge face, interior edge face and side are formed is higher, and not yielding, thereby can improve the intensity of sheet material, makes sheet material more firm, and not yielding.
In addition, the present invention also has following beneficial effect:
One of which; Sheet material provided by the invention is provided with two panels, like this in the framework both sides; Said framework and two panels are just around having formed cavity; Packing such as polyurethane foam material etc. is set in this cavity, thereby makes the sheet material of this structure both have quality and the flatness that is similar to solid wood board, can effectively avoid the cracking and the distortion that cause because of environmental factor again; And polyurethane foam material is a kind of novel environment-friendly materials, can not produce harm to health, thereby adopts polyurethane foam material also to have the advantage of environmental protection and public nuisance free etc. as the panel of packing.
Its two, the sheet material that a preferred embodiment of the invention provides, can be by means of the panel slot that is arranged on the framework both sides with panel fast, fixing steadily, therefore, it has flexible, convenient etc. the characteristics of assembling; And it also can link together a plurality of sheet materials through the connecting groove that is arranged on the framework exterior edge face, perhaps sheet material and external module is linked together, thereby makes this sheet material can satisfy multiple different needs, and have the application area of broad.
Its three, the sheet material that a preferred embodiment of the invention provides, its framework and panel all adopt corrosion-resistant, on-deformable aluminum alloy material to constitute, inside then preferably adopts the environment-friendly polyurethane foam material as packing.Therefore, this sheet material also has advantages such as insulation/heat insulation, protection against the tide and fire protection flame retarding when having environment friendly and pollution-free, surfacing, characteristics such as sturdy and durable.Especially, adopt the door of this board making also to have good sound insulation function, can produce the knock of similar high-grade Solid Door simultaneously.
Description of drawings
The sectional view of the sheet material that Fig. 1 provides for first kind of embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the sectional drawing of the frame structure that sheet material adopted shown in Figure 1;
The sectional drawing of the frame structure that sheet material adopted that Fig. 3 provides for second kind of embodiment of the present invention; And
Fig. 4 is the sectional view of the sheet material of employing frame structure shown in Figure 3.
Embodiment
For making those skilled in the art understand technological scheme of the present invention better, sheet material provided by the invention is described in detail below in conjunction with accompanying drawing.
See also Fig. 1, the sheet material that provides for first kind of embodiment of the present invention is along the sectional view of the cross-sectional direction of framework.Wherein, sheet material comprises framework 1 and two panels 2 that are arranged at framework 1 both sides, forms cavity between these two panels 2 and the framework 1, and packing 3 is set in this cavity.In this mode of execution, the mode that adopts high pressure to inject is injected polyurethane foam material in above-mentioned cavity makes it as packing 3.Certainly, this packing 3 is not limited thereto, and it can also be the benzene plate; Or rock cotton sliver; Or in the honeycomb paper any one, but in practical application because of gluing benzene plate and rock cotton sliver exist not enoughly aspect the environmental protection, and there is deficiency in honeycomb paper aspect moistureproof; Therefore, the optimization polyurethane foam material is as packing 3.
In this mode of execution, framework 1 adopts aluminium alloy extrusions to process, and 2 of panels can adopt aluminum alloy plate materials and/or steel plate to process, but it is not limited thereto.
The means of fixation that it is pointed out that panel and the framework of sheet material provided by the present invention can have multiple, for example, and can be by means of bonding and/or be spirally connected and/or the mode of clamping and/or grafting etc. and panel is installed on the framework.In practical application, for the ease of installing, preferably adopt the mode of clamping or grafting, for example, this mode of execution has promptly adopted the mode of pegging graft and two panels has been respectively installed to frame facet.It is understandable that no matter adopt which kind of mode to install/fixed panel, preferably make the edge of panel be hidden in inside of frame, thereby make the integral surface of sheet material keep firm, smooth.
See also Fig. 2, be the sectional drawing of framework 1 structure that sheet material shown in Figure 1 adopted.This framework 1 is the enclosed shape structure, and it comprises the interior edge face 12 that 11, one of exterior edge faces and exterior edge face 11 are opposite, and two symmetrical sides 13 that are connected between exterior edge face 11 and the interior edge face 12.
Wherein, two sides 13 comprise respectively near the chamfered portion 31 of interior edge face 12 and near and perpendicular to the planar section 32 of exterior edge face 11, and this planar section 32 is provided with the panel slot 33 that is used for installation panel 2.Here, two sides 13 also can be set to asymmetrical structure, are preferably symplex structure in this mode of execution.
It is understandable that the shape of side 13 ramp parts 31 is not limited to shape shown in Figure 2, but also can be an arc shaped surface or multiterminal face or other irregular profile, perhaps, make side 13 integral body be a plane perpendicular to exterior edge face 11.Certainly, in practical application, those are convenient to the structure optimization of side 13 panel 2 is plugged into the structure in the panel slot 33.
The notch direction of panel slot 33 and exterior edge face 11 are vertical and towards the inboard, and the width of its notch is substantially equal to the thickness of panel 2, thereby impel connection between panel 2 and the framework 1 stable more, firmly.
In addition, on the exterior edge face 11 of framework 1, also be provided with connecting groove 34, this connecting groove 34 has adopted the form of " T " groove, is mainly used in the connection between a plurality of sheet materials provided by the invention, perhaps is used on sheet material provided by the invention, installing other external module.For example, when this sheet material is used to make door leaf, can door leaf and doorframe be linked together, perhaps when this sheet material is used for the cabinet of fabrication and installation to metope, can this sheet material and body of wall be linked together through this connecting groove 34 through this connecting groove 34.Certainly, the form of above-mentioned connecting groove 34 is not limited thereto, and all should be regarded as the scope that the present invention protects as long as it just is convenient to be connected with other assembly.
In practical application, sheet material framework provided by the invention is centered on by a plurality of frame end-to-ends usually and forms, and the mode that can adopt oblique angle and/or right angle to peg graft between two adjacent frames links together, the mode that preferably adopts the oblique angle to peg graft.And above-mentioned connecting groove 34 is set at least one frame therein, sheet material is perhaps linked together sheet material and external module each other by this connecting groove 34.
Sheet material provided by the invention can be set to multiple shape, so it is applicable to the various indoor doors of assembling, Office furniture, parlor, bedroom and kitchen guarding's furniture etc.Wherein, Office furniture for example can be office's screen/dividing plate of cutting off usefulness, Office table, Filing cabinet, filling cabinet etc.; Parlor and Furniture for bedrooms for example can be screen, tea table, TV cabinet, combination Room cabinet, wardrobe, desk, Dressing table, cabinet etc.; Kitchen guarding's furniture for example can be the kitchen range top, kitchen cabinet, shelf, operating table or the like.
See also Fig. 3, the sectional drawing of the frame structure that sheet material adopted that provides for second kind of embodiment of the present invention, it adopts aluminium alloy extrusions to process equally.Like figure; The difference of the structure of this framework 1 ' and framework shown in Figure 21 is; Its on interior edge face 12 along being provided with two parallel gussets 21 with the direction of panel slot 33 direction almost parallels; And between two gussets 21, be connected with at least one floor 22, thus effectively improving the intensity of sheet material, this gusset 21 and/or floor 22 also can be used for installing the assembly such as lockset, handle etc.In addition, the exterior edge face 11 of the framework 1 ' in this mode of execution is a plane and connecting groove is not set, and certainly, it also can connecting groove be set so that the connection between a plurality of sheet material, or is used to install other external module.
Consult Fig. 4, be the sectional view that has adopted the sheet material of framework 1 ' shown in Figure 3 provided by the invention.Wherein, except that framework 1 ' with sheet material shown in Figure 1 is slightly different, the predominant use of the material of the structure and material of its panel 2, inside stuffing 3, the composition mode of each several part and this sheet material is all similar with sheet material shown in Figure 1, repeats no more at this.
It is to be noted; Sheet material provided by the invention; It can also be the form that adopts Fig. 2 and two kinds of frameworks shown in Figure 3 simultaneously; For example, adopt frame structure shown in Figure 2 at the frame that need be connected with other sheet material or assembly, other frame that need not connect then adopts frame structure shown in Figure 3 to get final product.
In sum, sheet material provided by the invention, its framework forms cavity with the panel that is arranged on the framework both sides, and the packing such as polyurethane foam material is set in the cavity, solid, the surfacing of sheet material quality of this structure, not easy to crack, distortion, healthy pollution-free.And, sheet material provided by the invention, by the panel slot that is arranged on the framework both sides can with panel fast, install steadily/be fixed on the framework, thereby assemble flexible, convenient.In addition, also can a plurality of panels be linked together, perhaps link together, thereby can satisfy multiple different application needs, have the application area of broad with other external modules through being arranged on the connecting groove on the frame.Moreover; Sheet material provided by the invention corrosion-resistant, on-deformable aluminum alloy material capable of using is made its framework and panel; And can use polyurethane foam material as its packing, thereby this sheet material is not only sturdy and durable, and can be incubated/heat insulation, moistureproof, fire protection flame retarding; Particularly when it is used to make door, also have good soundproof effect, and can produce the knock of similar high-grade Solid Door.
It is understandable that above mode of execution only is the illustrative embodiments that adopts for principle of the present invention is described, yet the present invention is not limited thereto.For the one of ordinary skilled in the art, under the situation that does not break away from spirit of the present invention and essence, can make various modification and improvement, these modification also are regarded as protection scope of the present invention with improving.

Claims (9)

1. sheet material; Comprise framework and two panels that are arranged at the framework both sides; Form cavity between said two panels and the framework, in said cavity, packing is set, it is characterized in that; Said framework comprises exterior edge face, the interior edge face relative with said exterior edge face and two sides that are connected said exterior edge face and interior edge face; Said exterior edge face, interior edge face and two sides form the enclosed shape structures, said side comprise near and perpendicular to the planar section of said exterior edge face and near the attachment portion of interior edge face, said attachment portion is the inclined-plane.
2. sheet material according to claim 1 is characterized in that, said packing is wherein a kind of of polyurethane foam material or benzene plate or rock cotton sliver or honeycomb paper.
3. sheet material according to claim 1 is characterized in that, said panel is by means of bonding and/or be spirally connected and/or the mode of clamping and/or grafting and be installed to the both sides of said framework.
4. sheet material according to claim 3 is characterized in that, opening is set towards its inboard panel slot on said framework, two panels is installed to the both sides of said framework respectively by means of said panel slot through inserting mode.
5. sheet material according to claim 1 is characterized in that, said framework adopts aluminium alloy extrusions to process.
6. sheet material according to claim 1 is characterized in that, the mode that adjacent two frames of said framework adopt the oblique angle to peg graft links together.
7. sheet material according to claim 1 is characterized in that, said panel adopts aluminum alloy plate materials and/or steel plate to process.
8. sheet material according to claim 1 is characterized in that, on an exterior edge face of said framework, connecting groove is set at least, said connecting groove toward the outer side, in order to realize between sheet material and the sheet material or sheet material and external module between be connected.
9. sheet material according to claim 1 is characterized in that, with the direction of said panel slot direction almost parallel at least two gussets of almost parallel each other is set on the interior edge face edge of said framework, and between said gusset, is connected with at least one floor.
CN2009101300337A 2009-04-03 2009-04-03 Sheet material Expired - Fee Related CN101509593B (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN2009101300337A CN101509593B (en) 2009-04-03 2009-04-03 Sheet material

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN2009101300337A CN101509593B (en) 2009-04-03 2009-04-03 Sheet material

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Publication Number Publication Date
CN101509593A CN101509593A (en) 2009-08-19
CN101509593B true CN101509593B (en) 2012-06-27

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Families Citing this family (16)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US20130051905A1 (en) * 2010-02-19 2013-02-28 Inter IKEA Systems B.V. (NL) Furniture element and method of manufacturing
CN102320166A (en) * 2011-07-15 2012-01-18 江西际海制冷设备有限公司 Fabrication method of polyurethane insulation board of mortuary refrigerator
CN102525142A (en) * 2012-02-01 2012-07-04 刘瑞星 Stainless steel plate type integrated cabinet
CN103061478A (en) * 2013-01-11 2013-04-24 苏州通快净化科技有限公司 Plug fast-installation plate
CN103783854A (en) * 2014-02-10 2014-05-14 佛山市南海区瑞森新型材料研究所 Panel and manufacturing method thereof
CN106073201A (en) * 2016-08-12 2016-11-09 夏吉荣 A kind of aluminium alloy extrusions and combination sideboard cabinet
CN106378842A (en) * 2016-08-31 2017-02-08 厦门众知化工科技有限公司 Biomass fireproof and heat-insulated integrated board
CN106320915A (en) * 2016-10-11 2017-01-11 安徽卡塔门窗有限公司 Thermal insulation wood-aluminum composite door and preparation method thereof
CN106285347A (en) * 2016-10-11 2017-01-04 安徽卡塔门窗有限公司 Heat insulation wood aluminum composite gate and preparation method thereof
CN108179852A (en) * 2018-02-07 2018-06-19 苏州通快净化科技有限公司 A kind of hanging metal faced wallboard
CN108166701A (en) * 2018-02-07 2018-06-15 苏州通快净化科技有限公司 A kind of hanging nonmetallic Quick-mounting board
CN110005125A (en) * 2019-03-29 2019-07-12 广东绿屋建筑科技工程有限公司 A kind of bending resistance integrated wall plate
CN111827850A (en) * 2020-07-14 2020-10-27 南京风禹新材料科技有限责任公司 Fireproof door leaf and manufacturing method thereof
CN111877670A (en) * 2020-08-17 2020-11-03 苏州科逸住宅设备股份有限公司 Building board, manufacturing method and splicing method thereof
CN212224503U (en) * 2020-08-17 2020-12-25 苏州科逸住宅设备股份有限公司 Building board
CN115324269B (en) * 2022-09-05 2023-10-10 湖南国宗铝业有限公司 Aluminum profile filled with phase-change material

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4752517A (en) * 1986-10-02 1988-06-21 Otto Fastening Systems, Ltd. Method of interconnecting a panel edge member to panel portions
CN2526441Y (en) * 2001-10-16 2002-12-18 段军 Thermal insulation door leaf frame section
US6688063B1 (en) * 2000-07-25 2004-02-10 Larson Manufacturing Company Wood core exterior door with mortise lock

Patent Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4752517A (en) * 1986-10-02 1988-06-21 Otto Fastening Systems, Ltd. Method of interconnecting a panel edge member to panel portions
US6688063B1 (en) * 2000-07-25 2004-02-10 Larson Manufacturing Company Wood core exterior door with mortise lock
CN2526441Y (en) * 2001-10-16 2002-12-18 段军 Thermal insulation door leaf frame section

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