CN101509593A - Sheet material - Google Patents

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Publication number
CN101509593A
CN101509593A CNA2009101300337A CN200910130033A CN101509593A CN 101509593 A CN101509593 A CN 101509593A CN A2009101300337 A CNA2009101300337 A CN A2009101300337A CN 200910130033 A CN200910130033 A CN 200910130033A CN 101509593 A CN101509593 A CN 101509593A
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China
Prior art keywords
sheet material
framework
material according
panels
panel
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CNA2009101300337A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN101509593B (en
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王连栋
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Individual
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Individual
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Abstract

The invention provides a board which can be used for assembling doors, cabinets, furniture and office desktops/screens and the like. The board of the invention comprises a frame and two panels arranged at the two sides of the frame, wherein, the two panels and the frame form a cavity, and filler is arranged in the cavity. The board of the invention can effectively avoid rustiness, deformation, cracking and the like, meanwhile, the board has the characteristics of environment protection, corrosion-resistance, smooth surface, flexible and convenient assembly and the like; in addition the board features effective heat preservation/heat insulation, damp proof, sound insulation, fire prevention and flame retardance.

Description

A kind of sheet material
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of sheet material, particularly, relate to a kind of sheet material that is used to make door, furniture etc.
Background technique
Along with improving constantly of living standard, the Consumer more and more payes attention to the soundness and the serviceability of interior decoration and furniture etc., and the quality of above-mentioned furniture etc. depends primarily on the situation and the quality thereof of its machining sheet that adopts.
At present, the sheet material on the market is of a great variety, and specification and class also have nothing in common with each other, and main sheet material kind has solid wood plate, density board, shaving board, steel plate etc.
Wherein, the solid wood plate adopts log to form through cutting, and is strong but pliable in texture, belongs to comparatively senior sheet material, but it is subjected to such environmental effects such as temperature, humidity easily and produces the problem of cracking, distortion etc.And the solid wood plate need spray liquid lacquer on its surface in use, and the smell of liquid lacquer is bigger, and volatilization needs for a long time fully.
Density board and shaving board adopt the chip of bamboo/wood to sneak into extrusion modling behind the adhesive, belong to low and middle-grade sheet material.Owing to contain a large amount of toxic substances in the adhesive, therefore can damage to health; And, its same existence and the similar shortcoming of cracking, distortion etc. easily of solid wood plate.
Steel plate need carry out technologies such as bending, die mould in use by machinery, therefore, its surface smoothness be difficult to guarantee, and the incision of steel plate gets rusty easily, and then influences its working life.
In sum, existing various sheet materials more or less all can exist certain problem or defective on the market, therefore, provide a kind of assembling, solid smooth of both being convenient to, environment friendly and pollution-free again sheet material has become one of major issue that those skilled in the art need solve.
Summary of the invention
For addressing the above problem, the invention provides a kind of sheet material, it not only can effectively avoid getting rusty, distortion, problems of crack, also has simultaneously firmly, environmental protection and advantage quick for installation etc.
For this reason, the invention provides a kind of sheet material, two panels that it comprises framework and is arranged at the framework both sides form cavity between described two panels and the framework, in described cavity packing are set.
Wherein, described packing can be wherein a kind of of polyurethane foam material or benzene plate or rock cotton sliver or honeycomb paper.
Wherein, when described packing is polyurethane foam material, can adopts the mode that high pressure injects and polyurethane foam material is filled in the described cavity.
Wherein, described panel is by means of bonding and/or be spirally connected and/or the mode of clamping and/or grafting and be installed to the both sides of described framework.
Wherein, opening is set on described framework, two panels is installed to the both sides of described framework respectively by inserting mode by means of described panel slot towards its inboard panel slot.
Wherein, described framework adopts aluminium alloy extrusions to process.
Wherein, adjacent two frames of described framework adopt the mode of oblique angle grafting to link together.
Wherein, described panel adopts aluminum alloy plate materials and/or steel plate to process.
Wherein, on an exterior edge face of described framework, connecting groove is set at least, described connecting groove toward the outer side, in order to realize between sheet material and the sheet material or sheet material and external module between be connected.
Wherein, with the direction of described panel slot direction almost parallel at least two gussets of almost parallel each other are set on the interior edge face edge of described framework, and between described gusset, are connected with at least one floor.
The present invention has following beneficial effect:
One, sheet material provided by the invention, two panels are set in the framework both sides, like this, described framework and two panels are just around having formed cavity, packing such as polyurethane foam material etc. is set in this cavity, thereby makes the sheet material of this structure both have quality and the flatness that is similar to solid wood board, can effectively avoid the cracking and the distortion that cause because of environmental factor again; And polyurethane foam material is a kind of novel environment-friendly materials, can not produce harm to health, thereby adopts polyurethane foam material also to have the advantage of environmental protection and public nuisance free etc. as the panel of packing.
Its two, the sheet material that a preferred embodiment of the invention provides, can be by means of the panel slot that is arranged on the framework both sides with panel fast, fixing steadily, therefore, it has flexible, convenient etc. the characteristics of assembling; And it also can link together a plurality of sheet materials by the connecting groove that is arranged on the framework exterior edge face, perhaps sheet material and external module is linked together, thereby makes this sheet material can satisfy multiple different needs, and have the application area of broad.
Its three, the sheet material that a preferred embodiment of the invention provides, its framework and panel all adopt corrosion-resistant, on-deformable aluminum alloy material to constitute, inside then preferably adopts the environment-friendly polyurethane foam material as packing.Therefore, this sheet material also has advantages such as insulation/heat insulation, protection against the tide and fire protection flame retarding when having environment friendly and pollution-free, surfacing, characteristics such as sturdy and durable.Especially, adopt the door of this board making also to have good sound insulation function, can produce the knock of similar high-grade Solid Door simultaneously.
Description of drawings
The sectional view of the sheet material that Fig. 1 provides for first kind of embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the sectional drawing of the frame structure that sheet material adopted shown in Figure 1;
The sectional drawing of the frame structure that sheet material adopted that Fig. 3 provides for second kind of embodiment of the present invention; And
Fig. 4 is the sectional view of the sheet material of employing frame structure shown in Figure 3.
Embodiment
For making those skilled in the art understand technological scheme of the present invention better, sheet material provided by the invention is described in detail below in conjunction with accompanying drawing.
See also Fig. 1, the sheet material that provides for first kind of embodiment of the present invention is along the sectional view of the cross-sectional direction of framework.Wherein, sheet material comprises framework 1 and is arranged at two panels 2 of framework 1 both sides, forms cavity between these two panels 2 and the framework 1, and packing 3 is set in this cavity.In the present embodiment, the mode that adopts high pressure to inject is injected polyurethane foam material in above-mentioned cavity makes it as packing 3.Certainly, this packing 3 is not limited thereto, it can also be the benzene plate, or rock cotton sliver, or in the honeycomb paper any one, but in actual applications because of gluing benzene plate and rock cotton sliver exist not enoughly aspect the environmental protection, and honeycomb paper exists aspect moistureproof not enough, therefore, the optimization polyurethane foam material is as packing 3.
In the present embodiment, framework 1 adopts aluminium alloy extrusions to process, and 2 of panels can adopt aluminum alloy plate materials and/or steel plate to process, but it is not limited thereto.
The means of fixation that it is pointed out that the panel of sheet material provided by the present invention and framework can have multiple, for example, and can be by means of bonding and/or be spirally connected and/or the mode of clamping and/or grafting etc. and panel is installed on the framework.In actual applications, for the ease of installing, preferably adopt the mode of clamping or grafting, for example, present embodiment has promptly adopted the mode of pegging graft and two panels has been respectively installed to frame facet.Be understandable that no matter adopt which kind of mode to install/fixed panel, preferably make the edge of panel be hidden in inside of frame, thereby make the integral surface of sheet material keep firm, smooth.
See also Fig. 2, be the sectional drawing of framework 1 structure that sheet material shown in Figure 1 adopted.This framework 1 is the enclosed shape structure, and it comprises the interior edge face 12 that 11, one of exterior edge faces and exterior edge face 11 are opposite, and two symmetrical sides 13 that are connected between exterior edge face 11 and the interior edge face 12.
Wherein, two sides 13 comprise respectively near the chamfered portion 31 of interior edge face 12 and near and perpendicular to the planar section 32 of exterior edge face 11, and this planar section 32 is provided with the panel slot 33 that is used for installation panel 2.Here, two sides 13 also can be set to asymmetrical structure, are preferably symplex structure in the present embodiment.
Be understandable that the shape of side 13 ramp parts 31 is not limited to shape shown in Figure 2, but also can be an arc shaped surface or multiterminal face or other irregular profile, perhaps, make side 13 integral body be a plane perpendicular to exterior edge face 11.Certainly, in actual applications, those are convenient to the structure optimization of side 13 panel 2 is plugged into structure in the panel slot 33.
The notch direction of panel slot 33 and exterior edge face 11 are vertical and towards the inboard, and the width of its notch is substantially equal to the thickness of panel 2, thereby impel connection between panel 2 and the framework 1 stable more, firmly.
In addition, also be provided with connecting groove 34 on the exterior edge face 11 of framework 1, this connecting groove 34 has adopted the form of " T " groove, is mainly used in the connection between a plurality of sheet materials provided by the invention, perhaps is used for installing on sheet material provided by the invention other external module.For example, when this sheet material is used to make door leaf, can door leaf and doorframe be linked together, perhaps when this sheet material is used for the cabinet of fabrication and installation to metope, can this sheet material and body of wall be linked together by this connecting groove 34 by this connecting groove 34.Certainly, the form of above-mentioned connecting groove 34 is not limited thereto, and all should be considered as the scope that the present invention protects as long as it just is convenient to be connected with other assembly.
In actual applications, sheet material framework provided by the invention is centered on by a plurality of frame end-to-ends usually and forms, and the mode that can adopt oblique angle and/or right angle to peg graft between two adjacent frames links together, the mode that preferably adopts the oblique angle to peg graft.And above-mentioned connecting groove 34 is set at least one frame therein, sheet material is linked together each other or with sheet material and external module by this connecting groove 34.
Sheet material provided by the invention can be set to multiple shape, so it is applicable to the various indoor doors of assembling, Office furniture, parlor, bedroom and kitchen guarding's furniture etc.Wherein, Office furniture for example can be office's screen/dividing plate of cutting off usefulness, Office table, Filing cabinet, filling cabinet etc.; Parlor and Furniture for bedrooms for example can be screen, tea table, TV cabinet, combination Room cabinet, wardrobe, desk, Dressing table, cabinet etc.; Kitchen guarding's furniture for example can be the kitchen range top, kitchen cabinet, shelf, operating table or the like.
See also Fig. 3, the sectional drawing of the frame structure that sheet material adopted that provides for second kind of embodiment of the present invention, it adopts aluminium alloy extrusions to process equally.As figure, the difference of the structure of this framework 1 ' and framework shown in Figure 21 is, its on interior edge face 12 along being provided with two parallel gussets 21 with the direction of panel slot 33 direction almost parallels, and between two gussets 21, be connected with at least one floor 22, thereby effectively improve the intensity of sheet material, this gusset 21 and/or floor 22 also can be used for installing the assembly such as lockset, handle etc.In addition, the exterior edge face 11 of the framework 1 ' in the present embodiment is a plane and connecting groove is not set, and certainly, it also can connecting groove be set so that the connection between a plurality of sheet material, or is used to install other external module.
Consult Fig. 4, be the sectional view that has adopted the sheet material of framework 1 ' shown in Figure 3 provided by the invention.Wherein, except that framework 1 ' with sheet material shown in Figure 1 is slightly different, the predominant use of the material of the structure and material of its panel 2, inside stuffing 3, the composition mode of each several part and this sheet material is all similar with sheet material shown in Figure 1, does not repeat them here.
It is to be noted, sheet material provided by the invention, it can also be the form that adopts Fig. 2 and two kinds of frameworks shown in Figure 3 simultaneously, for example, adopt frame structure shown in Figure 2 at the frame that need be connected with other sheet material or assembly, other frame that does not need to connect then adopts frame structure shown in Figure 3 to get final product.
In sum, sheet material provided by the invention, its framework forms cavity with the panel that is arranged on the framework both sides, and the packing such as polyurethane foam material is set in the cavity, solid, the surfacing of sheet material quality of this structure, not easy to crack, distortion, healthy pollution-free.And, sheet material provided by the invention, by the panel slot that is arranged on the framework both sides can with panel fast, install steadily/be fixed on the framework, thereby assemble flexible, convenient.In addition, also can a plurality of panels be linked together, perhaps link together, thereby can satisfy multiple different application needs, have the application area of broad with other external modules by being arranged on the connecting groove on the frame.Moreover, sheet material provided by the invention can utilize corrosion-resistant, on-deformable aluminum alloy material to make its framework and panel, and can use polyurethane foam material as its packing, thereby this sheet material is not only sturdy and durable, and can be incubated/heat insulation, moistureproof, fire protection flame retarding; Particularly when it is used to make door, also have good soundproof effect, and can produce the knock of similar high-grade Solid Door.
Be understandable that above mode of execution only is the illustrative embodiments that adopts for principle of the present invention is described, yet the present invention is not limited thereto.For those skilled in the art, without departing from the spirit and substance in the present invention, can make various modification and improvement, these modification and improvement also are considered as protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (10)

1. a sheet material is characterized in that, comprises framework and two panels that are arranged at the framework both sides, forms cavity between described two panels and the framework, in described cavity packing is set.
2. sheet material according to claim 1 is characterized in that, described packing is wherein a kind of of polyurethane foam material or benzene plate or rock cotton sliver or honeycomb paper.
3. sheet material according to claim 2 is characterized in that, the mode that described polyurethane foam material adopts high pressure to inject is filled in the described cavity.
4. sheet material according to claim 1 is characterized in that, described panel is by means of bonding and/or be spirally connected and/or the mode of clamping and/or grafting and be installed to the both sides of described framework.
5. sheet material according to claim 4 is characterized in that, opening is set towards its inboard panel slot on described framework, two panels is installed to the both sides of described framework respectively by means of described panel slot by inserting mode.
6. sheet material according to claim 1 is characterized in that, described framework adopts aluminium alloy extrusions to process.
7. sheet material according to claim 1 is characterized in that, the mode that adjacent two frames of described framework adopt the oblique angle to peg graft links together.
8. sheet material according to claim 1 is characterized in that, described panel adopts aluminum alloy plate materials and/or steel plate to process.
9. sheet material according to claim 1 is characterized in that, on an exterior edge face of described framework connecting groove is set at least, described connecting groove toward the outer side, in order to realize between sheet material and the sheet material or sheet material and external module between be connected.
10. sheet material according to claim 1 is characterized in that, with the direction of described panel slot direction almost parallel at least two gussets of almost parallel each other is set on the interior edge face edge of described framework, and is connected with at least one floor between described gusset.
CN2009101300337A 2009-04-03 2009-04-03 Sheet material Expired - Fee Related CN101509593B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN2009101300337A CN101509593B (en) 2009-04-03 2009-04-03 Sheet material

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN2009101300337A CN101509593B (en) 2009-04-03 2009-04-03 Sheet material

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CN101509593A true CN101509593A (en) 2009-08-19
CN101509593B CN101509593B (en) 2012-06-27

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Cited By (16)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102320166A (en) * 2011-07-15 2012-01-18 江西际海制冷设备有限公司 Fabrication method of polyurethane insulation board of mortuary refrigerator
CN102525142A (en) * 2012-02-01 2012-07-04 刘瑞星 Stainless steel plate type integrated cabinet
CN102762129A (en) * 2010-02-19 2012-10-31 英特宜家系统有限公司 Furniture element and method of manufacturing
CN103061478A (en) * 2013-01-11 2013-04-24 苏州通快净化科技有限公司 Plug fast-installation plate
CN103783854A (en) * 2014-02-10 2014-05-14 佛山市南海区瑞森新型材料研究所 Panel and manufacturing method thereof
CN106073201A (en) * 2016-08-12 2016-11-09 夏吉荣 A kind of aluminium alloy extrusions and combination sideboard cabinet
CN106285347A (en) * 2016-10-11 2017-01-04 安徽卡塔门窗有限公司 Heat insulation wood aluminum composite gate and preparation method thereof
CN106320915A (en) * 2016-10-11 2017-01-11 安徽卡塔门窗有限公司 Thermal insulation wood-aluminum composite door and preparation method thereof
CN106378842A (en) * 2016-08-31 2017-02-08 厦门众知化工科技有限公司 Biomass fireproof and heat-insulated integrated board
CN108166701A (en) * 2018-02-07 2018-06-15 苏州通快净化科技有限公司 A kind of hanging nonmetallic Quick-mounting board
CN108179852A (en) * 2018-02-07 2018-06-19 苏州通快净化科技有限公司 A kind of hanging metal faced wallboard
CN110005125A (en) * 2019-03-29 2019-07-12 广东绿屋建筑科技工程有限公司 A kind of bending resistance integrated wall plate
CN111827850A (en) * 2020-07-14 2020-10-27 南京风禹新材料科技有限责任公司 Fireproof door leaf and manufacturing method thereof
WO2022036895A1 (en) * 2020-08-17 2022-02-24 苏州科逸住宅设备股份有限公司 Building board and manufacturing method and tiling method for same
WO2022036922A1 (en) * 2020-08-17 2022-02-24 苏州科逸住宅设备股份有限公司 Building plate
CN115324269A (en) * 2022-09-05 2022-11-11 王娟 Aluminum profile filled with phase-change material

Family Cites Families (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4752517A (en) * 1986-10-02 1988-06-21 Otto Fastening Systems, Ltd. Method of interconnecting a panel edge member to panel portions
US6688063B1 (en) * 2000-07-25 2004-02-10 Larson Manufacturing Company Wood core exterior door with mortise lock
CN2526441Y (en) * 2001-10-16 2002-12-18 段军 Thermal insulation door leaf frame section

Cited By (17)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102762129A (en) * 2010-02-19 2012-10-31 英特宜家系统有限公司 Furniture element and method of manufacturing
CN102320166A (en) * 2011-07-15 2012-01-18 江西际海制冷设备有限公司 Fabrication method of polyurethane insulation board of mortuary refrigerator
CN102525142A (en) * 2012-02-01 2012-07-04 刘瑞星 Stainless steel plate type integrated cabinet
CN103061478A (en) * 2013-01-11 2013-04-24 苏州通快净化科技有限公司 Plug fast-installation plate
CN103783854A (en) * 2014-02-10 2014-05-14 佛山市南海区瑞森新型材料研究所 Panel and manufacturing method thereof
CN106073201A (en) * 2016-08-12 2016-11-09 夏吉荣 A kind of aluminium alloy extrusions and combination sideboard cabinet
CN106378842A (en) * 2016-08-31 2017-02-08 厦门众知化工科技有限公司 Biomass fireproof and heat-insulated integrated board
CN106320915A (en) * 2016-10-11 2017-01-11 安徽卡塔门窗有限公司 Thermal insulation wood-aluminum composite door and preparation method thereof
CN106285347A (en) * 2016-10-11 2017-01-04 安徽卡塔门窗有限公司 Heat insulation wood aluminum composite gate and preparation method thereof
CN108166701A (en) * 2018-02-07 2018-06-15 苏州通快净化科技有限公司 A kind of hanging nonmetallic Quick-mounting board
CN108179852A (en) * 2018-02-07 2018-06-19 苏州通快净化科技有限公司 A kind of hanging metal faced wallboard
CN110005125A (en) * 2019-03-29 2019-07-12 广东绿屋建筑科技工程有限公司 A kind of bending resistance integrated wall plate
CN111827850A (en) * 2020-07-14 2020-10-27 南京风禹新材料科技有限责任公司 Fireproof door leaf and manufacturing method thereof
WO2022036895A1 (en) * 2020-08-17 2022-02-24 苏州科逸住宅设备股份有限公司 Building board and manufacturing method and tiling method for same
WO2022036922A1 (en) * 2020-08-17 2022-02-24 苏州科逸住宅设备股份有限公司 Building plate
CN115324269A (en) * 2022-09-05 2022-11-11 王娟 Aluminum profile filled with phase-change material
CN115324269B (en) * 2022-09-05 2023-10-10 湖南国宗铝业有限公司 Aluminum profile filled with phase-change material

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