The roller equipment of a kind of sectionally independent air intake and air draft
Technical field
The present invention relates to the tobacco processing equipment technical field.
Background technology
Existing tobacco processing cylinder kind equipment, when the processing of technologies such as tobacco gets damp again in cylinder, dry, reinforced, perfuming is handled, the time of staying of tobacco in cylinder, drum rotation speed throw different temperatures section in height that the band material gets up, the cylinder to different humidity section in material temperature processing, the cylinder to the humidity processing of material etc., all influence tobacco processing technology quality and index, directly influence the suction flavor of tobacco, pure fragrance and quality.Because existing cylinder kind equipment, a cylinder only is installed on the equipment, on a cylinder, can not realize the speed governing of segmentation independence, can not be sectional temperature-controlled, the time of staying, material material casting height, a difference section material temperature to different section materials can not be carried out effectively independent control and adjusting, cause tobacco processing technology index effectively not regulate and to control.
Summary of the invention
Purpose of the present invention provides a kind of cylinder to be made up of multistage just in order to solve the deficiencies in the prior art, the roller equipment of each section energy independent air intake and independent air draft, with realize the speed governing of segmentation independence, sectional temperature-controlled, the segmentation control wet, the control model of sectionally independent air intake and independent air draft, thereby effectively regulate and control tobacco processing technology index, obtain good tobacco and inhale flavor, pure fragrance and quality.
The objective of the invention is to be achieved through the following technical solutions.
The roller equipment of a kind of sectionally independent air intake and air draft, the cylinder of equipment by interconnective more than two sections or two sections cylinder form, on every section cylinder, be provided with independently blast pipe and discharge pipe, between two sections cylinders that whenever join, be provided with wind isolation board.
Wind isolation board of the present invention is a spiral vane, or is dihedral vane.Be respectively arranged with ash bucket every section cylinder bottom.
The segmental machining that independent blast pipe that is provided with of the cylinder that the present invention sets up by segmentation and each section and discharge pipe have been realized tobacco, segmentation control, join with set wind isolation board, can guarantee that the cold and hot wind between each section is not scurried mutually.According to the proterties of tobacco when each section of cylinder, drum rotation speed, the intake of each section controlled in segmentation flexibly, reach effects such as temperature, humidity in the segmentation application cylinder, thereby effectively regulate and control tobacco processing technology index, obtain good tobacco and inhale flavor, pure fragrance and quality.
Wind isolation board adopts spiral vane or dihedral vane, can make material enter another section from one section of cylinder smoothly, can cooperate with the blast pipe and the discharge pipe of each section of cylinder again, prevents that effectively the cold and hot wind in each section of cylinder from scurrying mutually.Be convenient to chip in every section cylinder and dust are discharged at the ash bucket that every section cylinder bottom is provided with respectively.
Further set forth content of the present invention below in conjunction with Figure of description.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is a structural representation of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the A-A cutaway view of Fig. 1;
Fig. 3 is the B-B cutaway view among Fig. 1.
The specific embodiment
As shown in the figure, cylinder of the present invention by interconnective more than two sections or two sections cylinder form, present embodiment is two sections cylinders, be cylinder 1 and cylinder 2, on every section cylinder, be provided with independently blast pipe 1a, 2a and discharge pipe 1b, 2b, between two sections cylinders that whenever join, be provided with wind isolation board 3.Blast pipe 1a one end of cylinder 1 is connected with blower fan 1c, and the other end feeds the feed end of cylinder 1, and discharge pipe 1b is arranged at cylinder 1 afterbody top.Blast pipe 2a one termination of cylinder 2 is gone into the cylinder side, and the other end connects blower fan 2c, and discharge pipe 2b is arranged at cylinder 2 tops.Described wind isolation board 3 can be spiral vane, also can be dihedral vane, and present embodiment selects spiral vane.Be respectively arranged with ash bucket 1d, 2d every section cylinder bottom.
Carry out tobacco and add man-hour, start respectively and control each section cylinder and rotate, and open and control blower fan 1c, 2c respectively, hot blast or cold wind are sent into cylinder 1 and cylinder 2 respectively.Tobacco in hot blast that blower fan 1c is blown into or cold wind and the first section cylinder 1 conducts heat after the exchange, is subjected to the suction of wind isolation board 3 and discharge pipe 1b, discharges along discharge pipe 1b, realizes the independent air intake and the independent air draft of cylinder 1.Tobacco is subjected to the effect of spiral vane shape wind isolation board 3, enters in second section cylinder 2, and broken end in the cylinder 1 or little broken tobacco are fallen among the ash bucket 1d along the mesh 1e on the cylinder.Subsequently, blower fan 2c sends into second section cylinder 2 with hot blast or cold wind from blast pipe 2a, with the tobacco heat transfer exchange that enters in second section cylinder 2, subsequently, be subjected to the suction of discharge pipe 2b, hot blast or cold wind are discharged from discharge pipe 2b, realize the independent air intake and the independent air draft of cylinder 2, and broken end in the cylinder 2 or little broken tobacco are fallen among the ash bucket 2d along the mesh 2e on the cylinder.By the cylinder of this segmentation setting and the setting of difference independent air intake and independent air draft, reach the purpose that each section processing index is independently controlled, and prevent that effectively the cold and hot wind in each section cylinder from scurrying mutually, realize the control that becomes more meticulous of tobacco processing, improve tobacco processing technology quality and index.
Except that the tobacco industry, the present invention also can be applicable to technical fields such as food, chemical industry, pharmacy.