CN101496961B - Hypergravity oil-gas separating device - Google Patents
Hypergravity oil-gas separating device Download PDFInfo
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- CN101496961B CN101496961B CN2009100209336A CN200910020933A CN101496961B CN 101496961 B CN101496961 B CN 101496961B CN 2009100209336 A CN2009100209336 A CN 2009100209336A CN 200910020933 A CN200910020933 A CN 200910020933A CN 101496961 B CN101496961 B CN 101496961B
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Abstract
The invention discloses a supergravity oil and gas separating device, which comprises an equipment shell, a high-speed turning device for separating entered oil and gas through high-speed rotation, multiple stages of flow buffering devices which are arranged below the high-speed turning device from the top down sequentially and gradually slow the flow rate of oil liquid separated through high-speed rotation by the high-speed turning device, and a driving motor for driving the high-speed turning device to rotate on the water level, wherein the equipment shell is provided with an oil gas inlet and a gas outlet which are communicated with an inner cavity of the high-speed turning device respectively; the multiple stages of the flow buffering devices are communicated with the inner cavity of the high-speed turning device so as to form a longitudinal oil liquid flowing channel which slows the oil liquid from the top down gradually; and the bottom of the equipment shell is provided with an oil liquid outlet which is communicated with the bottom of the longitudinal oil liquid flowing channel. The supergravity oil and gas separating device has the advantages of simple and reasonable structure, small volume, simple and convenient use, and safe and reliable operation, and can effectively solve the problems of poor oil and gas separating effect and low working efficiency of the prior oil and gas separating device.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to the interior device that oil gas is separated of a kind of oil-gas gathering and transportation technical field, especially relate to a kind of hypergravity oil-gas separating device.
Background technology
At present, in the Oil-gas Separation technical field, separation oil and gas generally all adopts the method for Gravity Separation, but in the actual mechanical process, because the existing surface tension of crude oil causes Oil-gas Separation not thorough, and used oil gas separation equipment volume is big, the occupation of land space is many, the construction investment of device therefor is big in addition and complex operation step, need the operating point of operation many, thus be not easy management, operability is not strong, finally causes inefficiency and oil gas separation poor.
Summary of the invention
Technical problem to be solved by this invention is at above-mentioned deficiency of the prior art, a kind of hypergravity oil-gas separating device is provided, it is simple and reasonable, volume is little and it is easy and simple to handle, safe and reliable to operation to use, and can effectively solve existing gas and oil separating plant oil gas separation difference and ineffective problem.
For solving the problems of the technologies described above, the technical solution used in the present invention is: a kind of hypergravity oil-gas separating device, it is characterized in that: the high speed rotary device that comprises apparatus casing, entering oil gas is separated by rotation at a high speed, be installed in high speed rotary device below and successively from top to bottom, and drive the drive motors that the high speed rotary device rotates freely on horizontal plane progressively to rotating the multistage unhurried current device that the separated liquid oil flow velocity slows down at a high speed through the high speed rotary device; The pipe that the portable plate that described high speed rotary device is a top seal and bottom by an energy dismounting seals, described apparatus casing is provided with oil and gas import and the gas vent that communicates with described pipe inner chamber respectively, and it is relative to opening and the two position that oil and gas import and gas vent are level; Described multistage unhurried current device communicates and is communicated with the inner chamber of high speed rotary device after described portable plate is opened and forms a vertical fluid circulation passage that from top to bottom fluid is progressively flow slowly, described apparatus casing bottom is provided with the fluid outlet that communicates with described vertical fluid circulation passage bottom, and high speed rotary device and described multistage unhurried current device are installed in described apparatus casing inside.
The quantity of described multistage unhurried current device is two, and two unhurried current devices are installed in high speed rotary device below from top to bottom successively.
Described drive motors is the fire-proof motor with explosion prevention function, and fire-proof motor is by the described apparatus casing top of electric machine support support fixation.
Middle part, the top of described high speed rotary device be fixed with one drive that it rotates in horizontal plane vertically to power transmission shaft, described high speed rotary device and vertically being connected to one to power transmission shaft; The motor output shaft of described fire-proof motor joins by shaft coupling and power transmission shaft.
Described unhurried current device is made up of funnelform external shell and the unhurried current spool that is arranged on described external shell inside, and described unhurried current spool is provided with guide post.
Described high speed rotary device inside is provided with and will rotates the gas directing system that isolated gas is derived from gas vent through high speed.
Described oil and gas import and gas vent are positioned on the same horizontal line and the two all is positioned at high speed rotary device top, power transmission shaft be positioned at the high speed rotary device directly over and its underpart be set with an O-ring seals; The top and the bottom of O-ring seals seal by the sealed adapter sleeve two that is sleeved on the sealed adapter sleeve one on the power transmission shaft and is arranged on the middle part, top of high speed rotary device respectively, the lower surface of O-ring seals, power transmission shaft and sealed adapter sleeve one and sealed adapter sleeve two are formed an airtight and watertight padding case that communicates with high speed rotary device inner chamber, and oil and gas import and gas vent all communicate with described airtight and watertight padding case.
Described power transmission shaft is connected by bearing between middle part, the inside of electric machine support and itself and electric machine support, and described bearing is installed in electric machine support inside by bearing block.
The present invention compared with prior art has the following advantages: 1, simple and reasonable, processing and fabricating makes things convenient for and uses easy and simple to handle.2, equipment volume is little and in light weight, and floor space is little, mobile convenient in carrying.3, stable work in work, and maintenance and convenient management, maintenance cost are low.4, safe and reliable to operation and operating cost is low.5, high efficiency and oil gas separation ideal.
Below by drawings and Examples, technical scheme of the present invention is described in further detail.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is a structural representation of the present invention.
Description of reference numerals:
The 1-fire-proof motor; The 2-electric machine support; The 3-shaft coupling;
The 4-round nut; The 5-bearing; The 6-bearing block;
7-airtight and watertight padding case; The 8-power transmission shaft; 9-O shape sealing ring;
10-one-level unhurried current device; 11-cylindrical shell one; 12-secondary unhurried current device;
13-end socket one; 14-cylindrical shell two; The 15-flange;
16-high speed rotary device; 17-end socket two; The 19-oil and gas import;
The 20-gas vent; The outlet of 21-fluid; 22-sealed adapter sleeve one;
23-sealed adapter sleeve two.
The specific embodiment
As shown in Figure 1, the high speed rotary device 16 that the present invention includes apparatus casing, entering oil gas is separated by rotation at a high speed, be installed in high speed rotary device 16 belows and successively from top to bottom, and drive the drive motors that high speed rotary device 16 rotates freely on horizontal plane progressively to rotating the multistage unhurried current device that the separated liquid oil flow velocity slows down at a high speed through high speed rotary device 16.The pipe that the portable plate that described high speed rotary device 16 is a top seal and bottom by an energy dismounting seals, described apparatus casing is provided with oil and gas import 19 and the gas vent 20 that communicates with described pipe inner chamber respectively, and it is relative to opening and the two position that oil and gas import 19 and gas vent 20 are level.Described multistage unhurried current device communicates and is communicated with the inner chamber of high speed rotary device 16 after described portable plate is opened and forms a vertical fluid circulation passage that from top to bottom fluid is progressively flow slowly, described apparatus casing bottom is provided with the fluid outlet 21 that communicates with described vertical fluid circulation passage bottom, and high speed rotary device 16 and described multistage unhurried current device are installed in described apparatus casing inside.
In the present embodiment, the quantity of described multistage unhurried current device is two, and two unhurried current devices are installed in high speed rotary device 16 belows from top to bottom successively.Described apparatus casing is by the cylindrical shell 2 14 of equal opening and the cylindrical shell 1 of a upper opening and bottom sealing are formed up and down, cylindrical shell 2 14 connects by the end socket 2 17 that is arranged on cylindrical shell one 11 tops above cylindrical shell 1 and between the two, connect by flange 15 between described cylindrical shell 2 14 and the end socket below it 2 17, the upper opening of described cylindrical shell 2 14 seals by position end socket 1 thereon, and the bottom of cylindrical shell 1 is that a tube end that caves inward and the described tube end are hemispherical structure.That is to say that described apparatus casing is the airtight cylindrical shell of being made up of end socket 1, cylindrical shell 2 14, end socket 2 17 and cylindrical shell 1 successively from top to bottom.Described drive motors is the fire-proof motor 1 with explosion prevention function, and fire-proof motor 1 is end socket one 13 tops by the described apparatus casing of electric machine support 2 support fixation.
Middle part, the top of described high speed rotary device 16 be fixed with one drive that it rotates in horizontal plane vertically to power transmission shaft 8, described high speed rotary device 16 and vertically being connected to one to power transmission shaft 8; The motor output shaft of described fire-proof motor 1 joins by shaft coupling 3 and power transmission shaft 8.Described power transmission shaft 8 is connected by bearing 5 between middle part, the inside of electric machine support 2 and itself and electric machine support 2, and described bearing 5 is installed in electric machine support 2 inside by bearing block 6.In addition, described unhurried current device is made up of funnelform external shell and the unhurried current spool that is arranged on described external shell inside, and described unhurried current spool is provided with guide post.
In addition, be provided with will be through rotating the gas directing system that isolated gas is derived from gas vent 20 at a high speed in described high speed rotary device 16 inside.
Described oil and gas import 19 and gas vent 20 are positioned on the same horizontal line and the two all is positioned at high speed rotary device 16 tops, power transmission shaft 8 be positioned at high speed rotary device 16 directly over and its underpart be set with an O-ring seals 9.The top and the bottom of described O-ring seals 9 seal by the sealed adapter sleeve 2 23 that is sleeved on the sealed adapter sleeve 1 on the power transmission shaft 8 and is arranged on the middle part, top of high speed rotary device 16 respectively, the lower surface of O-ring seals 9, power transmission shaft 8 and sealed adapter sleeve 1 and sealed adapter sleeve 2 23 are formed an airtight and watertight padding case 7 that communicates with high speed rotary device 16 inner chambers, and oil and gas import 19 and gas vent 20 all communicate with described airtight and watertight padding case 7.In the present embodiment, described oil and gas import 19 is positioned at described apparatus casing left side, specifically is opened in the left side central portion of cylindrical shell 2 14 and communicates with airtight and watertight padding case 7; Described gas vent 20 is positioned at described apparatus casing right side.Specifically be to be opened in the right side central of cylindrical shell 2 14 and to communicate with airtight and watertight padding case 7; Fluid outlet 21 is opened in described apparatus casing bottom, specifically be opened on the sidewall of cylindrical shell one 11 bottoms and its for level to opening.
The course of work of the present invention is: during the equipment operation, gas mixture enters airtight and watertight padding case 7 through oil and gas import 19, communicate with the inner chamber of high speed rotary device 16 owing to airtight and watertight padding case 7 again, thereby gas mixture can arrive high speed rotary device 16 inside through oil and gas import 19; After gas mixture enters high speed rotary device 16 inside, carry out Oil-gas Separation by continuing rotation at a high speed to entering its inner gas mixture by high speed rotary device 16; Through high speed rotary device 16 isolated gas after Oil-gas Separation is carried out in rotation at a high speed, under the effect of the gas directing system that is arranged at high speed rotary device 16 inside, from gas vent 20 continuously, discharge reposefully; Institute's separated liquid oil is promptly oily at a high speed after Oil-gas Separation is carried out in the 16 high speed rotations of high speed rotary device flows, flow out high speed rotary device 16 bottoms after portable plate is opened, successively after one-level unhurried current device 10 and secondary unhurried current device 12 progressively flow slowly, continue, discharge reposefully afterwards from fluid outlet 21.
The concrete Oil-gas Separation process of described high speed rotary device 16 is: in the Oil-gas Separation process, drive power transmission shaft 8 by fire-proof motor 1 and in horizontal plane, continue rotation at a high speed, because power transmission shaft 8 is fixed on the middle part, top of high speed rotary device 16, that is to say, power transmission shaft 8 and high speed rotary device 16 are connected to one, thereby fire-proof motor 1 continues to carry out high speed rotation by power transmission shaft 8 driven in synchronism high speed rotary devices 16 in horizontal plane, realizes separating entering its inner oil gas by continuing rotation at a high speed.In the actual use, according to actual needs, can adjust by rotary speed, the start and stop of high speed rotary device 16 are changeed and turned to, promptly rotating speed size, the start and stop of fire-proof motor 1 are changeed and turned to and control adjustment, reach the purpose of different gas mixtures being carried out Oil-gas Separation, use the very easy and high efficiency of operation, good separating effect.
The above; it only is preferred embodiment of the present invention; be not that the present invention is imposed any restrictions, everyly any simple modification that above embodiment did, change and equivalent structure changed, all still belong in the protection domain of technical solution of the present invention according to the technology of the present invention essence.
Claims (5)
1. hypergravity oil-gas separating device, it is characterized in that: the high speed rotary device (16) that comprises apparatus casing, entering oil gas is separated by rotation at a high speed, be installed in high speed rotary device (16) below and successively from top to bottom, and drive the drive motors that high speed rotary device (16) rotates freely on horizontal plane progressively to rotating the multistage unhurried current device that the separated liquid oil flow velocity slows down at a high speed through high speed rotary device (16); The pipe that the portable plate that described high speed rotary device (16) is a top seal and bottom by an energy dismounting seals, described apparatus casing is provided with oil and gas import (19) and the gas vent (20) that communicates with described pipe inner chamber respectively, and it is relative to opening and the two position that oil and gas import (19) and gas vent (20) are level; Described multistage unhurried current device communicates and is communicated with the inner chamber of high speed rotary device (16) after described portable plate is opened and forms a vertical fluid circulation passage that from top to bottom fluid is progressively flow slowly, described apparatus casing bottom is provided with the fluid outlet (21) that communicates with described vertical fluid circulation passage bottom, and high speed rotary device (16) and described multistage unhurried current device are installed in described apparatus casing inside;
Described drive motors is the fire-proof motor (1) with explosion prevention function, and fire-proof motor (1) is supported and fixed on described apparatus casing top by electric machine support (2);
Middle part, the top of described high speed rotary device (16) be fixed with one drive that it rotates in horizontal plane vertically to power transmission shaft (8), described high speed rotary device (16) and vertically being connected to one to power transmission shaft (8); The motor output shaft of described fire-proof motor (1) joins by shaft coupling (3) and power transmission shaft (8);
Described oil and gas import (19) and gas vent (20) are positioned on the same horizontal line and the two all is positioned at high speed rotary device (16) top, power transmission shaft (8) be positioned at high speed rotary device (16) directly over and its underpart be set with an O-ring seals (9); The top and the bottom of O-ring seals (9) seal by the sealed adapter sleeve two (23) that is sleeved on the sealed adapter sleeve one (22) on the power transmission shaft (8) and is arranged on the top middle part of high speed rotary device (16) respectively, the lower surface of O-ring seals (9), power transmission shaft (8) and sealed adapter sleeve one (22) and sealed adapter sleeve two (23) are formed an airtight and watertight padding case (7) that communicates with high speed rotary device (16) inner chamber, and oil and gas import (19) and gas vent (20) all communicate with described airtight and watertight padding case (7).
2. according to the described hypergravity oil-gas separating device of claim 1, it is characterized in that: the quantity of described multistage unhurried current device is two.
3. according to claim 1 or 2 described hypergravity oil-gas separating devices, it is characterized in that: described unhurried current device is made up of funnelform external shell and the unhurried current spool that is arranged on described external shell inside, and described unhurried current spool is provided with guide post.
4. according to claim 1 or 2 described hypergravity oil-gas separating devices, it is characterized in that: described high speed rotary device (16) inside is provided with and will rotates the gas directing system that isolated gas is derived from gas vent (20) through high speed.
5. according to claim 1 or 2 described hypergravity oil-gas separating devices, it is characterized in that: described power transmission shaft (8) is positioned between the inside middle part of electric machine support (2) and itself and the electric machine support (2) and is connected by bearing (5), and described bearing (5) is installed in electric machine support (2) inside by bearing block (6).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2009100209336A CN101496961B (en) | 2009-01-16 | 2009-01-16 | Hypergravity oil-gas separating device |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2009100209336A CN101496961B (en) | 2009-01-16 | 2009-01-16 | Hypergravity oil-gas separating device |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
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| CN101496961A CN101496961A (en) | 2009-08-05 |
| CN101496961B true CN101496961B (en) | 2011-01-05 |
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| CN2009100209336A Active CN101496961B (en) | 2009-01-16 | 2009-01-16 | Hypergravity oil-gas separating device |
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| CN102125772B (en) * | 2010-12-30 | 2012-11-07 | 天津开发区利达科技发展有限公司 | Degasser |
| CN104667582B (en) * | 2015-03-12 | 2016-10-05 | 西安恒旭科技发展有限公司 | A kind of hypergravity oily-water seperating equipment |
| CN105749721B (en) * | 2016-04-18 | 2019-03-01 | 中国石油化工股份有限公司 | A kind of intermittent gas washing sterilizer of hypergravity |
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN201353441Y (en) * | 2009-01-16 | 2009-12-02 | 西安恒旭科技发展有限公司 | Hypergravity oil and gas separation device |
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN201353441Y (en) * | 2009-01-16 | 2009-12-02 | 西安恒旭科技发展有限公司 | Hypergravity oil and gas separation device |
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Address after: 710065 Shaanxi city of Xi'an province high tech Zone Tang Yan Road No. 35 block C of modern city 1304 Patentee after: XI'AN HENGXU TECHNOLOGY CO.,LTD. Address before: 710065 Shaanxi city of Xi'an province high tech Zone Tang Yan Road No. 35 block C of modern city 1304 Patentee before: XI'AN HENGXU SCIENCE & TECHNOLOGY CO.,LTD. |
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Effective date of registration: 20230506 Address after: 710599 No. 8, Guihua 1 road, Lantian County Industrial Park, Xi'an City, Shaanxi Province Patentee after: XI'AN HENGXU EQUIPMENT MANUFACTURING Co.,Ltd. Address before: 710065 Shaanxi city of Xi'an province high tech Zone Tang Yan Road No. 35 block C of modern city 1304 Patentee before: XI'AN HENGXU TECHNOLOGY CO.,LTD. |