CN101492909A - Suspended casting suspended basket steel tube concrete tripod of bridge - Google Patents

Suspended casting suspended basket steel tube concrete tripod of bridge Download PDF

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Publication number
CN101492909A
CN101492909A CNA2009100774270A CN200910077427A CN101492909A CN 101492909 A CN101492909 A CN 101492909A CN A2009100774270 A CNA2009100774270 A CN A2009100774270A CN 200910077427 A CN200910077427 A CN 200910077427A CN 101492909 A CN101492909 A CN 101492909A
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China
Prior art keywords
plate
anchor
tripod
concrete
nut
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Granted
Application number
CNA2009100774270A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN101492909B (en
Inventor
马建会
赵春峰
张超民
苏红岭
田占良
陈卫
高善一
唐述林
赵彦旭
王亮
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China Railway 21st Bureau Group Co Ltd
Third Engineering Co Ltd of China Railway 21st Bureau Group Co Ltd
Original Assignee
China Railway 21st Bureau Group Co Ltd
Third Engineering Co Ltd of China Railway 21st Bureau Group Co Ltd
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Priority to CN2009100774270A priority Critical patent/CN101492909B/en
Publication of CN101492909A publication Critical patent/CN101492909A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN101492909B publication Critical patent/CN101492909B/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Abstract

The invention relates to a concrete-filled steel tubular tripod for a bridge suspension casting movable scaffolding, in particular to a tripod in an upper structural cantilever construction hanging scaffolding of a bridge. The tripod comprises a middle plywood and an upright post in the middle, a back pull rod, a back plywood and a back strut at the left, and a front pull rod, a front plywood and a front strut at the right. The tripod is characterized in that the top end of the upright post is provided with a capped pipe, and concrete is injected in the front strut, the back strut and the upright post; and two ends of the front strut and the back strut are provided with an H-shaped connector and a sealing plate respectively, the lower end of the upright post is provided with an H-shaped connector and a sealing plate, the lower part of the middle plywood is provided with a front connecting plate, and the lower part of the back plywood is provided with a back connecting plate. Therefore, when the concrete in steel pipes is restrained by the walls of the steel pipes, the concrete is in a three-dimensional stress state, the compressive strength is improved by 1.7 times, and the concrete is used for replacing steel so as to save large amount of expense; and the lower parts of the middle plywood and the back plywood are provided with rollers to form rolling forward, so the resistance is reduced, the moving labor hour is saved by 50 percent, and the steel is also saved by 60 percent.

Description

Suspended casting suspended basket steel tube concrete tripod of bridge
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of suspended casting suspended basket steel tube concrete tripod of bridge, be meant the tripod in the bridge superstructure cantilever construction Hanging Basket especially.
Background technology
At present, highway bridge, railroad bridge all develop towards the large span direction, but are difficult to realize that prestressed concrete continuous beam, steel have constituted the trend of development because prefabricated of the restriction of lifting ability is provided with beam.Prestressed concrete continuous beam, steel constitute that job practices is varied, and free cantilever casting is that accommodation is the widest, can save the unique method of cost, has obtained using widely.The framework form that free cantilever casting uses has Diamond-Shape Form Traveler, parabola Hanging Basket, nose girder formula Hanging Basket etc., but weak point is all arranged, and triangle hanging basket is owing to processing simply, install easy, easy to use, the stressed approval that has obtained the constructor of understanding.Triangle hanging basket mainly is made up of tripod, track, interior external mold, back anchor, suspender belt, inside and outside sliding beam etc.Wherein tripod is the chief component in the Hanging Basket, and all external loads are all born by tripod.At present the tripod in the free cantilever casting Hanging Basket all for after heavy section steel is processed into rod member, connects to form with the steel plate bolt.Mutual Frictional Slipping between tripod bottom steel plate and the top, rail road is adopted in reach.Though can carry out cantilever construction, rolled steel dosage is big, part rod member section be can't help institute and is met with stresses and control, and requires to control according to structure construction, causes waste, and reach frictional resistance is big, takes a lot of work, time-consuming.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of this invention is to provide a kind of suspended casting suspended basket steel tube concrete tripod of bridge,, concrete filled steel tube new technology and high tensile reinforcement are applied in the Hanging Basket tripod, and the rolling walking mode has been adopted in reach in order to overcome the deficiency of above-mentioned Hanging Basket tripod.
The technical solution adopted in the present invention is:
A kind of suspended casting suspended basket steel tube concrete tripod of bridge, middle clamp plate and column in the middle of comprising, the back stay on the left side, rear plate and back depression bar, and the front tension bar on the right, front plate and forward press, described column top is provided with capped pipe, is marked with concrete in described forward press, back depression bar and the column; Forward press, depression bar two ends, back are respectively equipped with H shape connector and shrouding, and column lower end is provided with H shape connector and shrouding, and described middle clamp plate bottom is provided with preceding junction plate, and the rear plate bottom is provided with the back junction plate.
There are anchor nut, anchor plate, anchor base plate and ribbed panel in described front tension bar, back stay upper end, and be wherein porose in anchor plate and the anchor base plate, and anchor plate, anchor base plate connect by the anchor nut, and anchor base plate is fixedlyed connected with ribbed panel; There are anchor connection plate, anchor plate, anchor nut, anchor plate in described front tension bar, back stay lower end, and be wherein porose in the anchor plate; The anchor connection plate is fixedlyed connected with anchor plate; Anchor plate, anchor plate connect by the anchor nut.
Described capped pipe has junction plate, fixed head; Capped pipe embeds with the notch formula with junction plate and fixedlys connected; Fixed head is fixedlyed connected with capped pipe, junction plate; Capped pipe and column socket.
Concrete in described column, forward press, the back depression bar has reinforcing mat; Described H shape connector has web ribbed panel and fixedly connected; Described H shape connector, web ribbed panel embed with the notch formula respectively with forward press, depression bar two ends, back and fixedly connected, and embed also with the notch formula with column lower end and fixedly connected.
Junction plate has front shoe, bracing piece, connecting rod and fixedly connected respectively before described; Front shoe has nut and fixedly connected; Nut has wheel shaft and screwed connection; Wheel shaft has lining and flexibly connects; Lining has cylinder and socket; Described bracing piece is fixedlyed connected with nut.
Described back junction plate has rear fixed plate, bracing piece, connecting rod and fixedly connected respectively; Rear fixed plate has nut and fixedly connected; Nut has short wheel shaft and screwed connection; Short wheel shaft has short lining and flexibly connects; Short lining has round platform cylinder and socket; Described bracing piece is fixedlyed connected with nut; Described fixed head has the plate of benefit and fixedly connected.
Advantageous effects of the present invention; The confined concrete that the steel pipe inner concrete is subjected to steel pipe walls is in three-dimensional stress state, and compressive strength improves 1.7 times, replaces a large amount of expenses of steel saving with concrete; Be provided with cylinder in middle clamp plate, rear plate bottom and form the reach of rolling, resistance reduces, and saves mobile man-hour 50%, also saves steel 60%.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is a front view of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is a left view of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is that the A of Fig. 1 of the present invention is to view;
Fig. 4 is that the B of Fig. 1 of the present invention is to view;
Fig. 5 is the C-C sectional view of Fig. 1 of the present invention;
Fig. 6 is that the D of Fig. 1 of the present invention is to view;
Fig. 7 is the E-E sectional view of Fig. 6 of the present invention;
Fig. 8 is the F-F sectional view of Fig. 3 of the present invention.
The specific embodiment
The present invention is further described below in conjunction with accompanying drawing and exemplary embodiments, shown in Fig. 1-8.
Shown in Fig. 1,6, middle clamp plate 14 passes on left back depression bar 17 and fixedlys connected with H shape connector 18.H shape connector 18 is fixedlyed connected with web ribbed panel 19, and also fixedlys connected with the embedding of notch formula with back depression bar 17 1 ends.
Web ribbed panel 19 embeds with the notch formula with back depression bar 17 1 ends and fixedlys connected.
Shown in Fig. 5,7, back depression bar 17 interior concrete perfusions 35 are also buried reinforcing mat 20 underground in the concrete of both ends.Back depression bar 17 other ends embed with the notch formula with H shape connector 18 equally and fixedly connected.
H shape connector 18 is fixedlyed connected with web ribbed panel 19, and web ribbed panel 19 embeds with the notch formula equally with back depression bar 17 other ends and fixedlys connected.
As shown in Figure 7, fixedly connected with shrouding 21 in back depression bar 17 both ends.H shape connector 18 is fixedlyed connected with rear plate 13.Fixedly connected with connecting rod 34 in rear plate 13 belows.Connecting rod 34 is fixedlyed connected with back junction plate 23.Back junction plate 23 is fixedlyed connected with rear fixed plate 25.Rear fixed plate 25 is fixedlyed connected with nut 31.Nut 31 is connected with short wheel shaft 30 screw thread formulas.Short wheel shaft 30 flexibly connects with short lining 28. Short lining 28 and 33 sockets of round platform cylinder.Nut 31 is fixedlyed connected with bracing piece 32.Bracing piece 32 is fixedlyed connected with rear fixed plate 25, back junction plate 23 respectively.Rear fixed plate 25 is fixedlyed connected with benefit plate 36.Fixedly connected with anchor connection plate 10 in rear plate 13 tops.Anchor connection plate 10 is fixedlyed connected with anchor plate 11.Anchor plate 11 passes anchor plate 5 holes by back stay 9 one ends and connects with anchor nut 4 mutual screw thread formulas.Back stay 9 other ends pass anchor base plate 6 holes, anchor plate 5 holes connect with anchor nut 4 mutual screw thread formulas.Anchor base plate 6 is fixedlyed connected with ribbed panel 7.Ribbed panel 7, anchor base plate 6 are fixedlyed connected with junction plate 2.Junction plate 2 embeds with capped pipe 1 notch formula and fixedlys connected, and fixedlys connected with fixed head 3.Fixed head 3 places in the capped pipe 1 also fixedly connected.Capped pipe 1 and column 15 sockets, column 15 interior concrete perfusions 35 are also buried reinforcing mat 20 underground in bottom concrete 35.Column 15 lower ends embed with H shape connector 18, web ribbed panel 19 notch formulas and fixedly connected.Fixedly connected with shrouding 21 in column 15 both ends.H shape connector 18 is fixedlyed connected with middle clamp plate 14 tops.Fixedly connected with connecting rod 34 in middle clamp plate 14 bottoms.Connecting rod 34 is fixedlyed connected with preceding junction plate 22.Preceding junction plate 22 is fixedlyed connected with front shoe 24.Front shoe 24 is fixedlyed connected with nut 31.Nut 31 is connected with wheel shaft 29 screw thread formulas.Wheel shaft 29 flexibly connects with lining 27.Lining 27 and cylinder 26 sockets.Nut 31 is fixedlyed connected with bracing piece 32.Bracing piece 32 is fixedlyed connected with front shoe 24, preceding junction plate 22 respectively.Fixedly connected with H shape connector 18 in middle clamp plate 14 right sides.H shape connector 18 is fixedlyed connected with web ribbed panel 19, embeds also with forward press 16 1 end slot mouth formulas and fixedlys connected.Web ribbed panel 19 embeds with forward press 16 above-mentioned end slot mouth formulas and fixedlys connected.Fluid concrete 35 in the forward press 1, and in the concrete of both ends, bury reinforcing mat 20 underground.Same and the H shape connector 18 of forward press 16 other ends is with the embedding of notch formula, and fixedly connected.H shape connector 18 is fixedlyed connected with web ribbed panel 19, and web ribbed panel 19 is to embed also with the notch formula to fixedly connected with the forward press 16 above-mentioned other ends equally, and forward press 16 two ends are fixedlyed connected with shrouding 21.H shape connector 18 is fixedlyed connected with front plate 12.Fixedly connected with anchor connection plate 10 in front plate 12 tops.Anchor connection plate 10 is fixedlyed connected with anchor plate 11.Anchor plate 11 passes anchor plate 5 holes by front tension bar 8 one ends and connects with anchor nut 4 mutual screw thread formulas.Hole, the hole on the anchor plate 5 that front tension bar 8 other ends pass on the anchor base plate 6 connect with anchor nut 4 mutual screw thread formulas.Anchor base plate 6 is fixedlyed connected with ribbed panel 7.Ribbed panel 7, anchor base plate 6 are fixedlyed connected with junction plate 2.
Junction plate of the present invention, fixed head, anchor base plate, anchoring ribbed panel, anchor connection plate, anchor plate, front plate, rear plate, middle clamp plate, web ribbed panel, shrouding, preceding junction plate, back fishplate bar, front shoe, rear fixed plate all are to be processed by steel plate.Front tension bar, back stay are fining twisted steels.Capped pipe, column, forward press, back depression bar are that spiral welded pipe processes.Anchor nut, anchor plate are the fining twisted steel auxiliary products.Wheel shaft, short wheel shaft are to be processed by the rod iron weaving done in fine silks and gold thread by the tapestry method.Lining, short lining are to be processed by high-abrasive material.Connecting rod, bracing piece, H shape connector are to be processed by shaped steel.It is to be formed by cast steel moulding reprocessing that cylinder, round platform roll.Power transmission of the present invention and reach mode are as follows; Other masterpiece times spent such as the concrete of being poured into a mould when the front plate branch, template, power is decomposed into pulling force and pressure by front plate.This pulling force is passed to front tension bar, and pressure is passed to forward press.Front tension bar is passed to capped pipe with power, and capped pipe is decomposed into pulling force and pressure again with power.Pulling force is passed to back stay, and pressure is passed to column.Back stay is passed to rear plate with power, and rear plate is decomposed into power once more: vertical force and horizontal pressure force.Vertical vertical force passes to anchor part behind the Hanging Basket, behind the Hanging Basket anchor not in this equipment with beam in the smart rib steel balance of pricking.Horizontal pressure force is passed to the back depression bar, and back depression bar is passed to middle clamp plate.Column is passed to middle clamp plate with pressure, and middle clamp plate is passed to cylinder through connecting rod, junction plate, front shoe, wheel shaft, and cylinder is passed to the track that places on the beam face.Forward press is passed to middle clamp plate with pressure, balances each other with the pressure of back depression bar transmission.This steel tube concrete tripod, the transmission of power has formed closed triangle, reaches stable force structure.
When the construction of the various operations of a section concrete finishes, the Hanging Basket template is loosening, and this moment, this equipment no longer bore concrete gravity, had only template weight.The transmission of power and above-mentioned have only with, the vertical force that rear plate decomposes no longer pass to behind the Hanging Basket behind the anchor Hanging Basket anchor not in this equipment scope, but pass to the round platform cylinder by connecting rod, junction plate, rear fixed plate, minor axis.The round platform cylinder colludes in track and under two frange plates, power is not passed in track in this equipment scope.Cylinder rolls in rail top face when Hanging Basket moves forward, and round platform rolls under the track frange plate and rolls, and has realized the reach of rolling.
Transmission by above-mentioned power is known: front tension bar, back stay rod member bear pulling force.Known: carry outside after pulling force determines, required rod member cross-sectional area is inversely proportional to bar material permission tensile stress intensity, and promptly bar material allowable tensile stress intensity is big more, and then required cross-sectional area is more little.It is 6-7 times of common shaped steel that high tensile reinforcement allows tensile stress intensity, so adopt high tensile reinforcement to reach the weight reduction of saving steel.
Transmission by above-mentioned power is also known: column, forward press, back depression bar are compression member, known concrete is the pressurized ideal material, the pressurized concrete is subjected to the constraint of steel pipe walls in steel pipe again, the pipe inner concrete is in the three dimension stress state, bearing capacity can be brought up to 1.7 times, replace the common iron pressurized with concrete filled steel tube, saved material in a large number.

Claims (6)

1, a kind of suspended casting suspended basket steel tube concrete tripod of bridge, middle clamp plate and column in the middle of comprising, the back stay on the left side, rear plate and back depression bar, and the front tension bar on the right, front plate and forward press, it is characterized in that described column top is provided with capped pipe, be marked with concrete in described forward press, back depression bar and the column; Forward press, depression bar two ends, back are respectively equipped with H shape connector and shrouding, and column lower end is provided with H shape connector and shrouding, and described middle clamp plate bottom is provided with preceding junction plate, and the rear plate bottom is provided with the back junction plate.
2, a kind of suspended casting suspended basket steel tube concrete tripod of bridge according to claim 1; It is characterized in that: there are anchor nut, anchor plate, anchor base plate and ribbed panel in described front tension bar, back stay upper end, and be wherein porose in anchor plate and the anchor base plate, and anchor plate, anchor base plate connect by the anchor nut, and anchor base plate is fixedlyed connected with ribbed panel; There are anchor connection plate, anchor plate, anchor nut, anchor plate in described front tension bar, back stay lower end, and be wherein porose in the anchor plate; The anchor connection plate is fixedlyed connected with anchor plate; Anchor plate, anchor plate connect by the anchor nut.
3, a kind of suspended casting suspended basket steel tube concrete tripod of bridge according to claim 1; It is characterized in that: described capped pipe has junction plate, fixed head; Capped pipe embeds with the notch formula with junction plate and fixedlys connected; Fixed head is fixedlyed connected with capped pipe, junction plate; Capped pipe and column socket.
4, a kind of suspended casting suspended basket steel tube concrete tripod of bridge according to claim 1; It is characterized in that: the concrete in described column, forward press, the back depression bar has reinforcing mat; Described H shape connector has web ribbed panel and fixedly connected; Described H shape connector, web ribbed panel embed with the notch formula respectively with forward press, depression bar two ends, back and fixedly connected, and embed also with the notch formula with column lower end and fixedly connected.
5, a kind of suspended casting suspended basket steel tube concrete tripod of bridge according to claim 1; It is characterized in that: junction plate has front shoe, bracing piece, connecting rod and fixedly connected respectively before described; Front shoe has nut and fixedly connected; Nut has wheel shaft and screwed connection; Wheel shaft has lining and flexibly connects; Lining has cylinder and socket; Described bracing piece is fixedlyed connected with nut.
6, want 1 described a kind of suspended casting suspended basket steel tube concrete tripod of bridge according to right; It is characterized in that: described back junction plate has rear fixed plate, bracing piece, connecting rod and fixedly connected respectively; Rear fixed plate has nut and fixedly connected; Nut has short wheel shaft and screwed connection; Short wheel shaft has short lining and flexibly connects; Short lining has round platform cylinder and socket; Described bracing piece is fixedlyed connected with nut; Described fixed head has the plate of benefit and fixedly connected.
CN2009100774270A 2009-02-11 2009-02-11 Suspended casting suspended basket steel tube concrete tripod of bridge Expired - Fee Related CN101492909B (en)

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CN2009100774270A CN101492909B (en) 2009-02-11 2009-02-11 Suspended casting suspended basket steel tube concrete tripod of bridge

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN2009100774270A CN101492909B (en) 2009-02-11 2009-02-11 Suspended casting suspended basket steel tube concrete tripod of bridge

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CN101492909B CN101492909B (en) 2011-01-05

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105568870A (en) * 2015-12-25 2016-05-11 广东冠粤路桥有限公司 Triangle hanging basket suspended casting device used for overpass bridge construction and construction method thereof

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105568870A (en) * 2015-12-25 2016-05-11 广东冠粤路桥有限公司 Triangle hanging basket suspended casting device used for overpass bridge construction and construction method thereof
CN105568870B (en) * 2015-12-25 2017-04-05 广东冠粤路桥有限公司 For the triangle hanging basket method cantilever device and its construction method of cross-line bridge construction

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