CN101489177B - Establishing and updating method for dynamic voice group call region - Google Patents
Establishing and updating method for dynamic voice group call region Download PDFInfo
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- CN101489177B CN101489177B CN2009100785275A CN200910078527A CN101489177B CN 101489177 B CN101489177 B CN 101489177B CN 2009100785275 A CN2009100785275 A CN 2009100785275A CN 200910078527 A CN200910078527 A CN 200910078527A CN 101489177 B CN101489177 B CN 101489177B
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Abstract
The present invention provides a method for establishing and updating dynamic voice group calling area. The invention is suitable for global system for mobile communications for railway (GSM-R). The dynamic condition of group calling member and the dynamic condition of group calling area are two basic ideas which penetrate the whole dynamic voice group calling service. The invention is based on the basic idea of system of dynamic voice group calling, and provides a system flow which comprises establishing and real-time updating the dynamic group calling area. A novel settling method is provided for network development and optimization of dynamic voice group calling of railway mobile communication system.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of establishment and update method that is used for the dynamic voice group call region of railway wireless mobile communication, belong to moving communicating field.
Background technology
Voice group call service has defined a kind of by participating in many ways, wherein the voice communication mode of the some people point-to-multipoint that can talk, listen in many ways.Voice group call service identifies by specific group call reference, and group call reference is unique definite by group call region numbering and group ID, and the group call region numbering can be used to define the geographic range that group calling covers, and is base unit with the cellular cell; Group ID is used for identifying the function of this group, and promptly the member by which identity participates in.
The dynamic voice group call business by intelligent network in conjunction with USSD business (UnstructuredSupplementary Services Data, unstructured supplementary data traffic) designs the dynamic group calling business that realizes, the standard of existing voice group-calling service is proposed modification on some functions, adapt to the specific demand of railway operation.One of core of dynamic voice group call business is exactly realize group call region dynamic, and on the basis of existing network framework, realizes that the dynamic property of group call region is the comparison difficulty.
Simultaneously, the dynamic group calling business also has some special requirements to travelling carriage.When travelling carriage is received from non-constructed supplementary business request that network sends, travelling carriage can decode this message, and the group calling ID that distributes in the USSD word string write SIM card (Subscriber IdentityModule, client identification module), by message authentication current location information is returned to intelligent network simultaneously.Afterwards, travelling carriage carries out sub-district gravity treatment or handover at every turn and can both be automatically gives intelligent network with new location information report.
Summary of the invention
The establishment and the update method that the objective of the invention is to avoid above-mentioned weak point of the prior art and a kind of dynamic group calling zone is provided are for the network development of railway mobile communication system dynamic voice group call with optimize and proposed new solution.
Purpose of the present invention can reach by following measure:
A kind of establishment of dynamic voice group call region and update method comprise that the zone of dynamic voice group call is created and real-time update;
The foundation step of dynamic voice group call region is as follows:
Step 1: certain mobile subscriber initiates to apply for a dynamic group calling, and after intelligent network was received the dynamic group calling request that the user sends, SCP judged user's legitimacy;
Step 2: after user validation passed through, the available group ID of SCP inquiry distributed to this dynamic group calling, and other members to group calling send the positional information that request position information USSD word string obtains each group call member simultaneously;
Step 3: SCP analyzes and draws this dynamic group calling zone, and attributes such as group call region, group ID and priority are sent to GCR by the interface between SCP and the GCR;
When step 4: GCR receives this message, in the GCR database, create this dynamic group calling record;
The real-time update step of dynamic voice group call region is as follows:
Step 1: after certain dynamic voice group call was created and finished, network sent the USSD business request information to group call member;
Step 2: after receiving the USSD business request information of sending from network side, travelling carriage can solve this message, and the group calling ID that distributes in the USSD word string is write SIM card, by USSD service request response message current location information is returned to intelligent network simultaneously;
Step 3: if travelling carriage enters certain new Serving cell, then listen to the system message on the BCCH broadcast channel always, decode the Cell ID of current service cell; If this Cell ID is different with before Cell ID, in the time of need carrying out sub-district gravity treatment or handover, travelling carriage just reports to intelligent network with new Cell ID automatically by the USSD word string in the execution USSD service request;
Step 4 a: database of storing all sub-district Cell ID in order should be arranged among the SCP; If SCP receives the execution USSD service request position message message that sends from travelling carriage, then with the sub-district id information in the USSD word string as input parameter, search the Target cell that this travelling carriage will arrive, generate new group call region attribute; If find that group call region changes, then send updating message immediately to GCR, order GCR upgrades group call region attribute wherein.
The present invention has following advantage compared to existing technology: advantage of the present invention is that dynamic and real-time are better.Utilize intelligent network to control the establishment in dynamic group calling zone, the transmission of its data is more easy, and implementation is also simpler.Simultaneously, the position that also allows network can recognize each member is at any time upgraded in the position of group call member, is convenient to control and search.In addition, the method that the present invention also adds into tabulation with the next sub-district of sub-district, group call member place has prevented the decline of QoS and the generation of call drop largely.
Description of drawings
Group call region increases the sub-district flow chart among Fig. 1 SCP
Group call region deletion sub-district flow chart among Fig. 2 SCP
Embodiment
When certain mobile subscriber in any wireless network services need apply for a dynamic group calling, the SCP of network internal (Service Control Point, service control point) judgement user's legitimacy, by after will inquire about available group ID, and distribute to this dynamic group calling, send this group calling attribute to GCR by the interface between SCP and the GCR simultaneously, then dynamic group calling is created and is finished.
Travelling carriage enters certain Serving cell, then listens to the system message on the BCCH broadcast channel always, decodes the Cell ID of current service cell.If it is different with before Cell ID that travelling carriage is found the Cell ID of new sub-district, just this new Cell ID is issued intelligent network.This process will be maintained to that dynamic group calling is canceled or kick out after, just at this dynamic group calling duration of existence, the each occurrence positions change of all group memberships all automatically sends to intelligent network to new positional information, the positional information real-time update group call region attribute that intelligent network then sends according to the member.If find that group call region changes, then send to GCR by the interface between SCP and the GCR, order GCR carries out corresponding operation.
Exist a database to store the Cell ID of all sub-districts in order among the SCP.If SCP receives the position message message of sending from travelling carriage, then with the sub-district id information in the USSD word string as input parameter, search the Target cell that this travelling carriage will arrive, and generate new group call region attribute.If find that group call region changes, then upgrade the group call region attribute among the GCR immediately.
A dynamic group calling zone comprises two parts, the one, and the sub-district at this dynamic group calling member place, the 2nd, two sub-districts that this sub-district is adjacent.The purpose of doing like this has 2 points, and the one, for just only guarantee to carry out group calling avoiding the waste of resource in the zone that the user is arranged, the 2nd, in order to guarantee that the mobile subscriber goes to the group calling of next sub-district from a sub-district and do not interrupt.
Therefore, the group call region in the dynamic group calling business is that the current location of all group call member when applying for group calling according to the dynamic group calling applicant is set at the beginning, and along with each member's position changes, group call region also carries out real-time update.The renewal of group call region if the group call member position changes or walked out current group calling service area, just may cause the variation of group call region according to Event triggered.Therefore, group call region upgrades and is divided into two kinds, may increase some sub-district from group call region, also may be some sub-district of deletion from the zone.
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing embodiment is described in detail.
Fig. 1 and Fig. 2 are respectively the flow chart that SCP increases by the two kinds of situations in sub-district and SCP deletion sub-district, its processing procedure all is in SCP, SCP starts this handling process according to the positional information of travelling carriage and analyzes group call region, then send updating message to GCR if the discovery group call region changes, order GCR carries out corresponding operation.
The constructive process of dynamic voice group call region is as follows:
Step 1: certain mobile subscriber initiates to apply for a dynamic group calling, and after intelligent network was received the dynamic group calling request that the user sends, SCP judged user's legitimacy;
Step 2: after user validation passed through, the available group ID of SCP inquiry distributed to this dynamic group calling, and other members to group calling send the positional information that request position information USSD word string obtains each group call member simultaneously;
Step 3: SCP analyzes and draws this dynamic group calling zone, and SCP sends to GCR with attributes such as group call region, group ID and priority by the interface between SCP and the GCR simultaneously;
When step 4: GCR receives this message, create this dynamic group calling immediately.
The real-time update way step of dynamic voice group call region is as follows:
Step 1: after certain dynamic voice group call was created and finished, network sent the USSD business request information to group call member;
Step 2: after receiving the USSD business request information of sending from network side, travelling carriage can solve this message, and the group calling ID that distributes in the USSD word string is write SIM card, by USSD service request response message current location information is returned to intelligent network simultaneously;
Step 3: if travelling carriage enters certain new Serving cell, then listen to the system message on the BCCH broadcast channel always, decode the Cell ID of current service cell; If this Cell ID is different with before Cell ID, in the time of need carrying out sub-district gravity treatment or handover, travelling carriage just reports to intelligent network with new Cell ID automatically by the USSD word string in the execution USSD service request;
Step 4 a: database of storing all sub-district Cell ID in order should be arranged among the SCP; If SCP receives the execution USSD service request position message message that sends from travelling carriage, then with the sub-district id information in the USSD word string as input parameter, search the Target cell that this travelling carriage will arrive, generate new group call region attribute; If find that group call region changes, then send updating message immediately to GCR, order GCR upgrades group call region attribute wherein.
Step 3 will be maintained to that dynamic group calling is canceled or kick out after just finish.At this dynamic group calling duration of existence, all group memberships have position change to need automatically new positional information to be sent to intelligent network at every turn, the positional information real-time update group call region attribute that intelligent network sends according to each member.If find that group call region changes, then send to GCR by the TCP/IP interface, order GCR carries out corresponding operation.
Claims (1)
1. the establishment of a dynamic voice group call region and update method is characterized in that: the zone establishment and the real-time update that comprise dynamic voice group call;
The foundation step of dynamic voice group call region is as follows:
Step 1: certain mobile subscriber initiates to apply for a dynamic group calling, and after intelligent network was received the dynamic group calling request that the user sends, SCP judged user's legitimacy;
Step 2: after user validation passed through, the available group ID of SCP inquiry distributed to this dynamic group calling, and other members to group calling send the positional information that request position information USSD word string obtains each group call member simultaneously;
Step 3: SCP analyzes and draws this dynamic group calling zone, and will comprise that the attribute of group call region, group ID and priority sends to GCR by the interface between SCP and the GCR;
When step 4: GCR receives this message, in the GCR database, create this dynamic group calling record;
The real-time update step of dynamic voice group call region is as follows:
Step 1: after certain dynamic voice group call was created and finished, network sent the USSD business request information to group call member;
Step 2: after receiving the USSD business request information of sending from network side, travelling carriage can solve this message, and the group calling ID that distributes in the USSD word string is write SIM card, by USSD service request response message current location information is returned to intelligent network simultaneously;
Step 3: if travelling carriage enters certain new Serving cell, then listen to the system message on the BCCH broadcast channel always, decode the Cell ID of current service cell; If this Cell ID is different with before Cell ID, in the time of need carrying out sub-district gravity treatment or handover, travelling carriage just reports to intelligent network with new Cell ID automatically by the USSD word string in the execution USSD service request;
Step 4 a: database of storing all sub-district Cell ID in order should be arranged among the SCP; If SCP receives the execution USSD service request position message message that sends from travelling carriage, then with the sub-district id information in the USSD word string as input parameter, search the Target cell that this travelling carriage will arrive, generate new group call region attribute; If find that group call region changes, then send updating message immediately to GCR, order GCR upgrades group call region attribute wherein.
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CN102111722B (en) * | 2009-12-25 | 2013-07-24 | 普天信息技术研究院有限公司 | Group calling service rapid-continuing method |
CN102695230B (en) * | 2011-03-21 | 2015-01-28 | 中兴通讯股份有限公司 | Method and system for processing interoffice switching of group-call speaker |
CN102291689B (en) * | 2011-09-13 | 2018-07-06 | 中兴通讯股份有限公司 | Train group calling realizing method and device |
CN104217244B (en) * | 2014-08-14 | 2017-05-03 | 长安通信科技有限责任公司 | Method of measuring number of people based on geographic grids as well as method and system of monitoring crowd situation based on geographic grids |
CN107371145B (en) * | 2016-05-12 | 2021-11-05 | 中兴通讯股份有限公司 | USSD switching method and system, core network and original USSD platform |
CN108064028B (en) * | 2016-11-07 | 2020-10-30 | 普天信息技术有限公司 | Method for realizing temporary group calling in digital cluster system |
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CN1602083A (en) * | 2003-09-22 | 2005-03-30 | 华为技术有限公司 | Management method of honeycomb cluster client's data |
CN1756389A (en) * | 2004-09-29 | 2006-04-05 | 华为技术有限公司 | Method for realizing group short message receiving and transmitting in communication system |
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