CN101487926A - Full-automatic light compensating system for night side or light-deficient side - Google Patents
Full-automatic light compensating system for night side or light-deficient side Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN101487926A CN101487926A CNA2007101810839A CN200710181083A CN101487926A CN 101487926 A CN101487926 A CN 101487926A CN A2007101810839 A CNA2007101810839 A CN A2007101810839A CN 200710181083 A CN200710181083 A CN 200710181083A CN 101487926 A CN101487926 A CN 101487926A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- light
- full
- light filling
- reflecting mirror
- filling
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
Images
Landscapes
- Optical Elements Other Than Lenses (AREA)
Abstract
The invention relates to a light filling system. At a sunny place such as a roof, a proper paraboloid total reflection mirror or a proper convex lens is adopted to focus the sun light, then the focused sun light is changed into parallel light by a concave lens, and finally the parallel light is reflected to the dark side of the sun or the dim light side by a convex total reflection mirror, thus achieving the transformation of the sunlight to the dark side or the dim light side. The system is provided with a full automatic sunlight tracking and light filling positioning circuit, thus ensuring the accuracy of light filling at any time in one day all the year around. The system mainly comprises a fixing bracket, the paraboloid total reflection mirror or convex lens, the convex total reflection mirror and a full automatic control circuit consisting of the full automatic sunlight tracking and filling positioning circuit. The system can be divided into a front filling part and a rear filling part. The front filling part is in charge of the light filling of the front of the system, while the back filling part is in charge of the light filling of the rear of the system. The light filling system employing the convex lens to focus the sunlight can also be divided into a working motion part and a mass motion part.
Description
Technical field
After the present invention relates to a kind of sunlight collection that will hug ground abundances such as top, reflection, refraction, be the full-automatic mechanical optical system of opaco or scarce light face light filling.
Background technology
Modern society, high building stands in great numbers, and lighting space is narrow and small, and especially in the city, skyscraper opaco or scarce light face are dark throughout the year unglazed, bring very big inconvenience to the resident living of living in opaco or scarce light face, work, study etc.At present still needleless has only by thoughtful design to remedy for this special technology, but more reasonably Building Design the daylighting of opaco or scarce light face is remedied all is extremely limited.The present invention can make opaco or scarce light face no longer dark, so long as fine, opaco or scarce light face also can be sunny.But a large-scale opaco or the full-automatic light filling of scarce light face system are used in this invention both collective, also can concentrate simultaneously and use a plurality of opacos or the full-automatic light filling of scarce light face system, be that single household type individual also can use small-sized opaco or the full-automatic light filling of scarce light face system more easily.
Summary of the invention
In order to solve the deficiency of opaco or the daylighting of scarce light face, overcome opaco or the scarce unglazed adverse consequences of bringing of normal phase of light face, the invention provides a kind of opaco or the full-automatic light filling of scarce light face system, this system utilizes the mechanical mechanism and the optical module of a cover full-automatic control circuit control, opaco or scarce light face are collected, reflected, are refracted to ground sufficient sunlight such as roof, make opaco or scarce light face sunny.
The present invention solves the technical scheme that its technical matters takes: in the place of sunshine abundances such as roof, local area sizes such as roof according to installation system, adopt suitable parabolic completely reflecting mirror or convex lens, with solar collector is a less area, again this small size sunlight is become a branch of directional light through double concave lens, through reflection this a branch of directional light is reflexed to opaco or scarce light face through the convex surface completely reflecting mirror then, thereby reach the transfer of sunlight to opaco or scarce light face.Whenever this system support has full-automatic sunshine tracking and light filling positioning circuit, in order to guarantee throughout the year the accuracy of light filling.
The invention has the beneficial effects as follows: as long as sunlight is arranged, no matter use the preceding apotype or this patent system of back apotype, all opaco or scarce light face are sunny, do not have the high building shade again.One-step installation, the normal phase is benefited.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 adopts parabolic completely reflecting mirror to collect the preceding apotype system schematic of sunlight
Fig. 2 adopts parabolic completely reflecting mirror to collect the back apotype system schematic of sunlight
Fig. 3 is various somes connected mode synoptic diagram
Fig. 4 be main shaft installation and with the synoptic diagram that concerns of motor
Fig. 5 is the basic comprising synoptic diagram of sunshine tracking and light filling positioning circuit
Fig. 6 adopts convex lens to collect the campaign-styled back of the main body apotype system schematic of sunlight
Fig. 7 adopts convex lens to collect the campaign-styled preceding apotype system schematic of main body of sunlight
Fig. 8 adopts convex lens to collect apotype system schematic after the mass motion formula of sunlight
Fig. 9 adopts convex lens to collect the preceding apotype system schematic of mass motion formula of sunlight
Figure 10 is that sunshine tracking machinery constitutes synoptic diagram
In the accompanying drawing, a, b, c, d tie point, 1,2 sunshine tracking actuating motors, 3,4 light fillings location actuating motor, 5,6,7,8 backstays, 9 parabolic completely reflecting mirrors, 10 circular concavees lens, 11 convex surface completely reflecting mirrors, 12 bases, 13 system spindles, 14 fixed supports, 15 sunshine trackings and light filling positioning detector, 16 parabolic completely reflecting mirror focuses, 17 fully-reflected plane mirrors, 18,19 gears, 20 fastening steel bands, 21 electric rotating machines, 22,23 bearings, 24 sunshine trackings and light filling positioning detector are inner to be constituted
Embodiment, 25 large-scale concavees lens, 26 sunshine tracking tracks, 27 substrates, 28 rollers, 29 lifting screw assemblies
Fixed support is that the full-automatic control circuit circuit and the actuating motor thereof of parabolic completely reflecting mirror or convex lens, concavees lens, plane mirror, convex surface completely reflecting mirror, full-automatic sunshine tracking and light filling positioning circuit formation is fixing as Fig. 1, Fig. 2, Fig. 6, Fig. 7, Fig. 8, system shown in Figure 9, makes system meet the light filling designing requirement.
The effect of this system's main member is as follows: parabolic completely reflecting mirror is that the solar collector with direct projection is the sunlight collecting completely reflecting mirror of a small size, and this mirror can be a monoblock; Also can have many fritter level crossings to be bonded in the suitable parabolic framework and form, this mirror has a focus.Parabolic completely reflecting mirror and convex lens all are used for collecting sunlight.Concavees lens are circular, and according to required reflected light area size, it is positioned at less than the correct position of parabolic completely reflecting mirror or focal length of convex lens and with its focus and overlaps, and main effect is that the sunlight that will collect becomes a branch of directional light, are beneficial to back level reflection and use.Fully-reflected plane mirror is to be exclusively used in the eyeglass that changes light path, and it mainly acts on is the directional light reflection that concavees lens are produced.The main effect of convex surface completely reflecting mirror is that directional light is evenly reflected to opaco or scarce light face, forms a taper illumination space, realizes the light filling to the specific region.Full-automatic control circuit is by the actuating motor Adjustment System, and tracks sunlight is adjusted light filling, and sunlight is accurately collected by the assurance system, accurately the control circuit of light filling.Sunshine tracking and light filling positioning detector are installed in parabolic completely reflecting mirror or the convex lens one side over against sunlight, and are parallel to the line (as Fig. 1-15) of parabolic completely reflecting mirror or convex lens center and focus.It by arranging up and down, is fixed in the high cylinder bottom of 10cm by 4 photosensitive devices, and links to each other with one group of comparer.The control of the control signal up and down actuating motor 1,4,4 ' of its output, left and right sides control signal control actuating motor 2,3,3 '.
Apotype system and back apotype system were two kinds before native system can be divided into.
Fig. 1 is the preceding apotype system schematic that adopts parabolic completely reflecting mirror, and light filling is carried out in the place ahead of system.Its course of work is: under the effect of full-automatic control circuit, parabolic completely reflecting mirror over against sunlight converges to sunlight reflected the double concave lens that is positioned at less than its focal length place, this mirror will converge light and become directional light, be projected on the convex surface completely reflecting mirror, light evenly reflected to the light filling space by this mirror.The turning effort of motor is used for the elevation angle of control system in backstay 5,6, makes system be applicable to that the sun angle of spring, summer, autumn, winter Various Seasonal changes.The rotation that is positioned at the motor 2 on the system spindle directly acts on system spindle 13, is used for the sun angle variation that control system adapts to one day different time.The rotation of motor 3,4 acts on backstay 7,8, and the reflection angle with control convex surface completely reflecting mirror is positioned the light filling zone.Change the convex surface completely reflecting mirror and get the minute surface curvature, can change the size in light filling zone.
Fig. 2 is the back apotype system schematic that adopts parabolic completely reflecting mirror, its course of work is roughly the same in preceding apotype system, the directional light of different just process concavees lens is after a fully-reflected plane mirror reflection, light is transferred on the convex surface completely reflecting mirror that is positioned at the system back, finished system's rear particular space is carried out the effect of light filling.
Adopt convex lens to collect the light filling system of sunlight, except that apotype before can be and back apotype, also can be divided into the campaign-styled and mass motion formula of main body.The campaign-styled most of main element of solar collector, distortion, reflection that is meant of main body is installed on the substrate, moves with substrate according to the changing unit of sunlight, as Fig. 6, Fig. 7.The mass motion formula is meant that all parts of solar collector, distortion, reflection all are installed on the substrate, move with substrate according to the changing unit of sunlight, as Fig. 8, Fig. 9.
Figure 10 is that sunshine tracking machinery constitutes synoptic diagram, and it is controlled by full-automatic control circuit, and its lifting screw assembly screws under the effect of motor or screws out, and makes the substrate inclination certain angle of total system, and the assurance system adapts to the variation of Various Seasonal altitude of the sun.Roller of Xiang Lianing and sunshine tracking track guarantee that total system is rotated freely and the energy good location below.
Claims (8)
1, opaco provided by the invention or the full-automatic light filling of scarce light face system, be characterized in: by the mechanical mechanism and the optical module of a cover full-automatic control circuit control, the sunshine sufficient and unnecessary places such as roofs is collected in a less area by a parabolic completely reflecting mirror or convex lens of making by the installation site, again this small size sunlight is become a branch of directional light through concavees lens, this a branch of directional light reflexes to opaco or scarce light face through a convex surface completely reflecting mirror, reaches the transfer of sunlight to opaco or scarce light face.
2, described opaco of claim 1 or the full-automatic light filling of scarce light face system, benefit property and back apotype are two kinds before being divided into.Preceding this system of apotype is to system's the place ahead light filling.This system of back apotype is to system's rear light filling.
3, described opaco of claim 1 or the full-automatic light filling of scarce light face system, the light route of transmission is pressed by preceding apotype system, and the sequencing of its optical module is parabolic completely reflecting mirror or convex lens, concavees lens, convex surface completely reflecting mirror.The light route of transmission is pressed by back apotype system, and the sequencing of its optical module is parabolic completely reflecting mirror or convex lens, concavees lens, plane completely reflecting mirror, convex surface completely reflecting mirror.
4, described opaco of claim 1 or the full-automatic light filling of scarce light face system, the position of its employed double concave lens is near the focus of parabolic completely reflecting mirror or convex lens but less than the correct position of its focal length, both focuses overlap.
5, described opaco of claim 1 or the full-automatic light filling of scarce light face system, its employed parabolic completely reflecting mirror both can be a monoblock; Also can have many fritter level crossings to be bonded in the suitable parabolic framework forms.
6, described opaco of claim 1 or the full-automatic light filling of scarce light face system, its employed sunshine tracking and light filling positioning detector are installed in the one side of parabolic completely reflecting mirror over against sunlight, and are parallel to the line of parabolic completely reflecting mirror center and focus.
7, described opaco of claim 1 or the full-automatic light filling of scarce light face system, its employed sunshine tracking and light filling positioning detector by arranging up and down, are fixed in the high cylinder bottom of 10cm by 4 photosensitive devices, and link to each other with one group of comparer.The control of the control signal up and down actuating motor 1,4 of its output, left and right sides control signal control actuating motor 2,3.
8, described opaco of claim 1 or the full-automatic light filling of scarce light face system, in the light filling system that adopts convex lens collection sunlight, sunshine tracking machinery structure is controlled by full-automatic control circuit, its lifting screw assembly screws under the effect of motor or screws out, make the substrate inclination certain angle of total system, the assurance system adapts to the variation of Various Seasonal altitude of the sun.Roller of Xiang Lianing and sunshine tracking track guarantee that total system is rotated freely and the energy good location below.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CNA2007101810839A CN101487926A (en) | 2008-01-20 | 2008-01-20 | Full-automatic light compensating system for night side or light-deficient side |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CNA2007101810839A CN101487926A (en) | 2008-01-20 | 2008-01-20 | Full-automatic light compensating system for night side or light-deficient side |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN101487926A true CN101487926A (en) | 2009-07-22 |
Family
ID=40890878
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CNA2007101810839A Pending CN101487926A (en) | 2008-01-20 | 2008-01-20 | Full-automatic light compensating system for night side or light-deficient side |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN101487926A (en) |
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102704738A (en) * | 2012-05-16 | 2012-10-03 | 苏州市伦琴工业设计有限公司 | Daylighting high building |
| CN103573012A (en) * | 2012-05-16 | 2014-02-12 | 苏州市伦琴工业设计有限公司 | Anti-reflection daylighting high-rise building |
| CN109906825A (en) * | 2017-12-12 | 2019-06-21 | 天津云众创嬴科技有限公司 | One kind entering font greenhouse gardening frame |
| CN112088679A (en) * | 2020-09-14 | 2020-12-18 | 黑龙江省农业科学院园艺分院 | Sunlight greenhouse light filling device |
-
2008
- 2008-01-20 CN CNA2007101810839A patent/CN101487926A/en active Pending
Cited By (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102704738A (en) * | 2012-05-16 | 2012-10-03 | 苏州市伦琴工业设计有限公司 | Daylighting high building |
| CN103573012A (en) * | 2012-05-16 | 2014-02-12 | 苏州市伦琴工业设计有限公司 | Anti-reflection daylighting high-rise building |
| CN102704738B (en) * | 2012-05-16 | 2014-04-09 | 云南省第二建筑工程公司 | Daylighting high building |
| CN103573012B (en) * | 2012-05-16 | 2016-07-13 | 深圳市文业装饰设计工程股份有限公司 | Transmission increasing high level daylighting is built |
| CN109906825A (en) * | 2017-12-12 | 2019-06-21 | 天津云众创嬴科技有限公司 | One kind entering font greenhouse gardening frame |
| CN112088679A (en) * | 2020-09-14 | 2020-12-18 | 黑龙江省农业科学院园艺分院 | Sunlight greenhouse light filling device |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| CN101661295B (en) | Solar automatic tracking and positioning device | |
| CN101561684B (en) | Photovoltaic power generation tingri automatic tracking control system | |
| CN101251641B (en) | Transparent type solar energy condenser | |
| JP5337961B2 (en) | Solar tracking module device | |
| CN1447058A (en) | Device for illuminating indoors by using sunlight | |
| CN102520731A (en) | Method for automatically tracking solar rays and automatic tracking system | |
| CN101098113A (en) | Plane grid two-dimensional sun-tracing photovoltaic generator | |
| CN104663266A (en) | Sunlight comprehensive utilization system of plant factory | |
| CN102789046A (en) | Multi-plane reflecting mirror solar energy condensation device | |
| CN2884538Y (en) | HIgh efficiency reflecting solar cell collector | |
| CN101487926A (en) | Full-automatic light compensating system for night side or light-deficient side | |
| CN102074606B (en) | Light-concentrating solar comprehensive collecting and reforming unit | |
| CN201499107U (en) | Sunlight autotracking and positioning device | |
| CN110061686A (en) | A kind of solar panels tracking adjusting device | |
| CN201173416Y (en) | Positive electricity lighting device | |
| CN102800731A (en) | Device for increasing solar energy illuminance | |
| CN2572217Y (en) | Device for indoor illumination by sun light | |
| CN102116535B (en) | Fresnel medium-high temperature solar heat collecting device | |
| CN105423574A (en) | Parabolic trough type solar concentrating heat collector with heat collector and optical collector distributed in separated way | |
| CN2932457Y (en) | Plane grid 2D sun-oriented photovoltaic power-generating device | |
| CN201622470U (en) | Energy-saving environment-friendly sunlight tracking device | |
| CN103457510A (en) | Solar condensing and tracking device | |
| CN102817446B (en) | Sunlight radiation reflection focus system under light transmission roof | |
| CN105674587A (en) | Reflection and condensation type solar power station | |
| CN201994877U (en) | Light-focusing type solar energy comprehensive collection and conversion device |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C06 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| C10 | Entry into substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| C02 | Deemed withdrawal of patent application after publication (patent law 2001) | ||
| WD01 | Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication |
Open date: 20090722 |