CN103573012B - Transmission increasing high level daylighting is built - Google Patents

Transmission increasing high level daylighting is built Download PDF

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Publication number
CN103573012B
CN103573012B CN201310553931.XA CN201310553931A CN103573012B CN 103573012 B CN103573012 B CN 103573012B CN 201310553931 A CN201310553931 A CN 201310553931A CN 103573012 B CN103573012 B CN 103573012B
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China
Prior art keywords
building
light transmission
transmission passage
described light
high level
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CN201310553931.XA
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Chinese (zh)
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CN103573012A (en
Inventor
范少周
林永琪
吴玥莹
邓光辉
高驿峰
范飞旋
郑良
黎红星
罗碧遂
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Shenzhen Literary Decoration Design Engineering Co ltd
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Shenzhen Wenye Decoration Design Engineering Co Ltd
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Abstract

The present invention provides a kind of transmission increasing high level daylighting building, and the axis place of this high level daylighting building builds a tubular light transmission passage that extend, that have smooth surface, through building building, the top roof of described light transmission passage along axis;The top of described light transmission passage is provided with and can make vertically to the Optical devices of incident illumination deviation, and described Optical devices are to, after described incident illumination deviation, making on the oblique inwall exposing to described light transmission passage of corresponding emergent light;The room unit of each floor middle section of described high-rise daylighting building builds around described light transmission passage;And around the room unit of described light transmission passage, there is the door and window towards described light transmission passage.The cross section of this kind of building is close to round or square, around the uniform multiple room units in building axis, and can ensure that the good daylighting effect of each room unit.

Description

Transmission increasing high level daylighting is built
The application is to be 201210151711.X for application number, and the applying date is 2012-05-16, and patent name is the divisional application of high-rise daylighting building.
Technical field
The present invention relates to building field, specifically, be a kind of high-rise, its first floor face includes multiple room unit.
Background technology
Along with the growing tension of urban architecture area, and the prosperity day by day of landmark building, current urban skyscraper is very general, and is in the stage of developing rapidly.
For current multilayer structure, flat on first floor face usually presses east-west direction arrangement, to ensure the daylighting problem of each flat, so, building occupation of land face is generally rectangle, its girth is longer, and real area is limited, and this makes the space availability ratio in soil be very restricted.Comprehensive building for some high levels, typically require the cross section being built into close to circular or square, so that the contact between each commercial affairs or flat is linked up on same floor, in this building, room unit near building central authorities, its daylighting is very difficult, more Business building, such as market, in order to solve this problem, middle body in building building does not even build room unit, make the spacious sky of large stretch of middle section in whole building building, and set up transparent glass top at the roof corresponding to middle section, to ensure the daylighting in building, so, greatly waste floor area resource;Thus, it can be seen that current skyscraper problem encountered is, or floor area resource utilization is relatively low, or in building, the daylighting of each room unit is difficult to be protected.
Summary of the invention
For the problems referred to above, it is an object of the invention to provide a kind of transmission increasing high level daylighting building, the cross section of this kind of building is close to round or square, around the uniform multiple room units in building axis, and can ensure that the good daylighting effect of each room unit.
The technical solution adopted for the present invention to solve the technical problems is: the axis place of this high level daylighting building builds a tubular light transmission passage that extend, that have smooth surface, through building building, the top roof of described light transmission passage along axis;
The top of described light transmission passage is provided with and can make vertically to the Optical devices of incident illumination deviation, and described Optical devices are to, after described incident illumination deviation, making on the oblique inwall exposing to described light transmission passage of corresponding emergent light;
The room unit of each floor middle section of described high-rise daylighting building builds around described light transmission passage;And around the room unit of described light transmission passage, there is the door and window towards described light transmission passage;Described light transmission passage surface is also coated with anti-reflection film, and the anti-reflection rate of described anti-reflection film gradually rises from the top of light transmission passage to lower section.
As preferably, described light transmission passage is made up of glass wall.
As preferably, described light transmission passage is corresponding to the ground place of each room unit around it, one section of mirror surface of horizontal expansion, thus the illumination further enhanced in room unit.
As preferably, described Optical devices are around the inclined reflection minute surface being arranged at described light transmission passage upper inside wall.
As preferably, the roof in described building building, just the erection of described light transmission passage place there is is the light-passing board for rain cover, further, the top of this light-passing board is the sphere raised up, in order to the outside slime flux of rainwater;Further, this light-passing board can be a convex lens, its area is more than the cross section of described light transmission passage, and the focal length of described convex lens and antenna height have following features, and this convex lens can will vertically all be aggregated in described light transmission passage to the illumination exposing to convex lens surface;In this situation, namely described Optical devices are made up of described convex lens.
The invention has the beneficial effects as follows: this transmission increasing high level daylighting is built by described Optical devices, approximate vertical illumination is angled to oblique illumination, introduce described light transmission passage, due to light transmissive material, such as glass, while printing opacity, it is respectively provided with reflexive, therefore, incident illumination will from top to bottom repeat the process of transmission and reflection in described light transmission passage, and, from optics geometry, to each room unit of lower section above described light transmission passage, the transmission light of equal angular can be obtained, so that top to the lower section in building building, room unit around described light transmission passage, it is respectively provided with similar lighting effect.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of this transmission increasing high level daylighting building embodiment one.
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of this transmission increasing high level daylighting building embodiment two.
Fig. 3 is an embodiment schematic diagram of light transmission passage in this transmission increasing high level daylighting building.
Fig. 4 is the conduit wall constituting light transmission passage in this transmission increasing high level daylighting building longitudinal section view at the mirror surface place with horizontal expansion.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with drawings and Examples, the present invention is further described:
Fig. 1 show the embodiment one of this transmission increasing high level daylighting building, and in this embodiment, the axis place of this high level daylighting building builds a tubular light transmission passage 3 that extend, that have smooth surface, through building building 1, the top roof of described light transmission passage 3 along axis;
Described light transmission passage 3 is being provided around the inclined reflection minute surface 4 of light transmission passage 3 inwall close to roof place, and described mirror surface 4 makes vertically to the illumination deviation injecting light transmission passage 3, so as on the oblique inwall reflexing to light transmission passage 3;
The room unit 2 of each floor middle section of described high-rise daylighting building builds around described light transmission passage 3;And around the room unit 2 of described light transmission passage 3, there is the door and window towards described light transmission passage 3.
Above-mentioned light transmission passage 3, can be made up of glass wall under normal circumstances, and its cross section can be circular or polygon, such as square;As it is shown on figure 3, be an embodiment of light transmission passage 3, it is overall in a cylinder, is put together by the little cylinder unit 31 of more piece from top to bottom;Owing to first the room unit of top accepts illumination, if therefore light transmission passage 3 surface not being processed, the intensity of illumination that then room unit of top obtains should be better than the room unit of lower section, for this situation, anti-reflection film on described light transmission passage 3 plated surface can be made, and the anti-reflection rate of described anti-reflection film gradually rises to lower section from the top of light transmission passage 3;So, the distributed luminous energy making lower section room unit because of the room unit of a large amount of luminous energy inflow top can be avoided limited.
Additionally, in order to further enhance the illumination in room unit, described light transmission passage 3 is corresponding to the ground place of each room unit around it, can one section of mirror surface of horizontal expansion, the local longitudinally cutting figure at this place is as shown in Figure 4, after conduit wall 310 horizontal expansion mirror surface, light transmission passage periphery illumination path as the dotted line arrows, will deeply be projected in room unit after reflection.
In embodiment one, the roof in described building building 1, just described daylighting passage 3 place is also set up the saturating rain plate 5 for rain cover, the top of this light-passing board 5 is the sphere raised up, in order to the outside slime flux of rainwater.
Embodiment two:
Fig. 2 show the embodiment two of this transmission increasing high level daylighting building, itself and embodiment one are different in that: the light-passing board of building building 1 roof is a convex lens 6, its area is more than the cross section of described light transmission passage 3, focal length and the antenna height of described convex lens 6 have following features, this convex lens 6 can will vertically all be aggregated in described light transmission passage 3 to the illumination exposing to convex lens 6 surface, from light path shown in dotted lines in Figure 2, convex lens 6 by large-area be vertically aggregated into light transmission passage 3 to illumination after, light is through overfocus, form oblique illumination, expose to light transmission passage 3 surface;Embodiment two, relative to embodiment one, substantially increases the collection of luminous energy.
In above-mentioned two embodiment, it is respectively adopted the Optical devices being made up of mirror surface 4 and convex lens 6, approximate vertical illumination is angled to oblique illumination, introduce described light transmission passage 3, owing to constituting the light transmissive material of light transmission passage 3, such as glass, while printing opacity, it is respectively provided with reflexive, therefore, incident illumination will from top to bottom repeat the process of transmission and reflection in described light transmission passage 3, its light path such as Fig. 1, in Fig. 2 shown in dotted line, from geometric optics, to each room unit 2 of lower section above described light transmission passage 3, the transmission light of equal angular can be obtained, so that top to the lower section in building building 1, room unit 2 around described light transmission passage 3, it is respectively provided with close lighting effect;The cross section of this kind of building is close to round or square, around the uniform multiple room units 2 in building axis, and can ensure that the good daylighting effect of each room unit 2.
The foregoing is only presently preferred embodiments of the present invention, not in order to limit the present invention, all within the spirit and principles in the present invention, any amendment of making, equivalent replacement, improvement etc., should be included within protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (7)

1. a transmission increasing high level daylighting building, the axis place of this high level daylighting building builds a tubular light transmission passage (3) that extend, that have smooth surface, top through building building (1) roof of described light transmission passage (3) along axis;The top of described light transmission passage (3) is provided with and can make vertically to the Optical devices of incident illumination deviation, and described Optical devices are to, after described incident illumination deviation, making on the oblique inwall exposing to described light transmission passage (3) of corresponding emergent light;The room unit (2) of each floor middle section of described high-rise daylighting building builds around described light transmission passage (3), and has the door and window towards described light transmission passage (3) around the room unit (2) of described light transmission passage (3);It is characterized in that: described light transmission passage (3) surface is also coated with anti-reflection film, and the anti-reflection rate of described anti-reflection film gradually rises to lower section from the top of light transmission passage (3);Described light transmission passage (3) is put together by the little cylinder unit of more piece (31) from top to bottom.
2. transmission increasing high level daylighting according to claim 1 building, it is characterised in that: described light transmission passage (3) is made up of glass wall.
3. transmission increasing high level daylighting according to claim 1 building, it is characterised in that: described light transmission passage (3) is corresponding to the ground place of each room unit (2) around it, one section of mirror surface of horizontal expansion.
4. transmission increasing high level daylighting according to claim 1 building, it is characterised in that: described Optical devices are around the inclined reflection minute surface (4) being arranged at described light transmission passage (3) upper inside wall.
5. transmission increasing high level daylighting according to claim 1 building, it is characterised in that: the roof of described building building (1), just the erection of described light transmission passage (3) place there is is the light-passing board (5) for rain cover.
6. transmission increasing high level daylighting according to claim 4 building, it is characterised in that: the top of described light-passing board (5) is the sphere raised up.
7. transmission increasing high level daylighting according to claim 1 building, it is characterized in that: described Optical devices are a convex lens (6), it is set up in building building (1) roof, just to described light transmission passage (3), its area is more than the cross section of described light transmission passage (3), and the focal length of described convex lens (6) and antenna height have following features, this convex lens (6) can will vertically all be aggregated in described light transmission passage (3) to the illumination exposing to convex lens surface.
CN201310553931.XA 2012-05-16 2012-05-16 Transmission increasing high level daylighting is built Expired - Fee Related CN103573012B (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
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Related Parent Applications (1)

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CN201210151711.XA Division CN102704738B (en) 2012-05-16 2012-05-16 Daylighting high building

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CN103573012B true CN103573012B (en) 2016-07-13

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Families Citing this family (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105952112B (en) * 2016-05-18 2017-06-23 华北水利水电大学 Solar lighting art architecture
CN111270756B (en) * 2020-02-15 2021-03-23 哈尔滨学院 High-rise lighting building

Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1091893A (en) * 1993-03-11 1994-09-14 赵冰 Vertical installation for cultivation of plants
CN1387004A (en) * 2002-07-04 2002-12-25 谭洪源 Apparatus for introducing sunlight to room
CN101487926A (en) * 2008-01-20 2009-07-22 李挺 Full-automatic light compensating system for night side or light-deficient side
CN201297565Y (en) * 2008-08-05 2009-08-26 陈福海 Sunlight system for interior illumination of buildings
JP2010121299A (en) * 2008-11-17 2010-06-03 Nippon Light Metal Co Ltd Bay window daylighting device
CN102177397A (en) * 2008-10-14 2011-09-07 旭硝子绿色技术株式会社 Light adjusting method, light adjusting system and building

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1091893A (en) * 1993-03-11 1994-09-14 赵冰 Vertical installation for cultivation of plants
CN1387004A (en) * 2002-07-04 2002-12-25 谭洪源 Apparatus for introducing sunlight to room
CN101487926A (en) * 2008-01-20 2009-07-22 李挺 Full-automatic light compensating system for night side or light-deficient side
CN201297565Y (en) * 2008-08-05 2009-08-26 陈福海 Sunlight system for interior illumination of buildings
CN102177397A (en) * 2008-10-14 2011-09-07 旭硝子绿色技术株式会社 Light adjusting method, light adjusting system and building
JP2010121299A (en) * 2008-11-17 2010-06-03 Nippon Light Metal Co Ltd Bay window daylighting device

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