CN101482989A - Paper currency identification device - Google Patents

Paper currency identification device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN101482989A
CN101482989A CNA2008101880107A CN200810188010A CN101482989A CN 101482989 A CN101482989 A CN 101482989A CN A2008101880107 A CNA2008101880107 A CN A2008101880107A CN 200810188010 A CN200810188010 A CN 200810188010A CN 101482989 A CN101482989 A CN 101482989A
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China
Prior art keywords
light
emitting diode
luminous
light emitting
bank note
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CNA2008101880107A
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CN101482989B (en
Inventor
藤原丈磨
南良武彦
植木彻
后藤涉
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Panasonic Holdings Corp
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Matsushita Electric Industrial Co Ltd
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Publication of CN101482989A publication Critical patent/CN101482989A/en
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  • Inspection Of Paper Currency And Valuable Securities (AREA)
  • Length Measuring Devices By Optical Means (AREA)

Abstract

The invention relates to a paper money identification device, which has: a delivery part for delivering the paper money, a plurality of light-emitting elements, a light-emitting control part, light receiving elements and an identifying part. The light-emitting elements emit light for irradiating the paper money. The light-emitting control part controls the emitting of the light-emitting elements. The light receiving elements receive the light emitted by the light-emitting elements after transmitting the paper money or reflecting, and output signals. The identifying part identifies the authenticity of paper money based on the signals ouput from the light receiving elements. Furthermore, the light-emitting control part controls multiple light-emitting devices to irradiat in sequence, and, before using a light-emitting element to irradiat to identify the authenticity of the paper money, other light-emitting elements are used for pre-light-emitting. According to the structure, a paper money identification device that can shorten the time making the signal ouput from the light receiving elements stable, anc can read the optical characteristics of the papaer money at high-speed.

Description

Paper money identifier
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind ofly come paper money identifier that the true and false or the kind of bank note are discerned by reading optical signature that bank note has.
Background technology
With reference to Fig. 6~10 existing paper money identifier 1 is described.
As shown in Figure 6, existing paper money identifier 1 has: insert mouth 3, path 4, conveying belt 5a, light-emitting diode group 6, light-emitting diode 8.In addition, paper money identifier 1 also has: amplifier 9, identification part 10, lead-out terminal 11, control part 7a, conveying control part 7b, driving motor 5b, rotation test section 5c, the 7c of light emitting control portion.Bank note 2 is inserted into and inserts mouth 3.Path 4 is connected with insertion mouth 3.The conveying belt 5a that is arranged at path 4 carries bank note 2.Light-emitting diode group 6 is arranged at path 4, and it has a plurality of light emitting diode 6a~6h.Light-emitting diode 8 is accepted from the light of light-emitting diode group 6 outputs.9 pairs of signals from light-emitting diode 8 outputs of amplifier amplify.Identification part 10 is connected with the output terminal of amplifier 9, and the true and false and the kind (being also referred to as " Currency Type ") of bank note 2 are discerned.The output terminal of identification part 10 is connected with lead-out terminal 11.Control part 7a is connected with identification part 10.Carry control part 7b to be connected with control part 7a.Driving motor 5b is connected with carrying control part 7b, and 5a controls to conveying belt.Rotation test section 5c detects the rotation of driving motor 5b.It is luminous that the 7c of light emitting control portion makes the light emitting diode 6a~6h that constitutes light-emitting diode group 6 carry out periodicity.Rotation test section 5c is connected with control part 7a respectively with the 7c of light emitting control portion.
Light-emitting diode group 6 and light-emitting diode 8 constitute identification sensor 12.As shown in Figure 7 and Figure 8, identification sensor 12 has three groups of identification sensor 12a, 12b, 12c, and in path 4, these three groups of identification sensor 12a, 12b, 12c are separately positioned on the direction with throughput direction 13 quadratures of bank note 2.
Identification sensor 12a has: four light emitting diode 6a, 6b, 6c, 6d, light-emitting diode 8a, an amplifier 8d.Amplifier 8d is connected with light-emitting diode 8a.Identification sensor 12b has: two light emitting diode 6e, 6f, light-emitting diode 8b, an amplifier 8e.Amplifier 8e is connected with light-emitting diode 8b.Identification sensor 12c has: two light emitting diode 6g, 6h, light-emitting diode 8c, an amplifier 8f.Amplifier 8f is connected with light-emitting diode 8c.The output of amplifier 8d, 8c, 8f is connected with selection terminal 12f, 12g, the 12h of electronic switch 12d respectively.The common terminal 12e of electronic switch 12d is connected with the input end of amplifier 9.
Light emitting diode 6a, 6e, 6g are red light emitting diodes.Light emitting diode 6c is a blue LED.In addition, light emitting diode 6b, 6d, 6f, 6h are infrared light-emitting diode.
Below, the action of the paper money identifier 1 that constitutes in the above described manner is described.As shown in Figure 6, use conveying belt 5a to carry from inserting mouthful 3 bank note 2 that insert.In the conveying of bank note 2 midway, the optical signature by 12 pairs of bank note 2 of identification sensor detects.
Fig. 9 is the light period time diagram of expression by the light period of the light emitting diode 6a~6h of the 7c of light emitting control portion control.The luminous one-period 14 of light emitting diode 6a~6h is by period 1 14a, constitute with continuous 14b second round of period 1 14a.Rotation test section 5c output motor pulse signal 15.Motor pulses signal 15 produces pulse 15a, 15b respectively in about 4msec cycle.Represent the luminous and time that bank note 2 is shone of light emitting diode 6a~6b with pulse signal 16~23 respectively.
Period 1 14a at first is described.Between the about 600 μ sec of starting point of the initial pulse 15a of distance motor pulses signal 15, promptly between light emission period between the 16a, light emitting diode 6a is luminous.Then, between the terminal 400 μ sec of 16a between the distance light emission period, promptly between light emission period between the 17a, light emitting diode 6b is luminous.Below, similarly, between the terminal 400 μ sec of 17a between the distance light emission period, promptly between light emission period between the 18a, light emitting diode 6c is luminous.Between the terminal 400 μ sec of 18a between the distance light emission period, promptly between light emission period between the 19a, light emitting diode 6d is luminous.
Between light emission period between 16a~19a, promptly between time 24a (=1800 μ sec), accept the luminous of light emitting diode 6a~6d and be converted into electric signal by light-emitting diode 8a.In time 24a, common terminal 12e is connected with selection terminal 12f, and amplifier 9 is supplied with in the output of light-emitting diode 8a via amplifier 8d.
Then, between the terminal 600 μ sec of 19a between the distance light emission period, promptly between light emission period between the 20b, light emitting diode 6c is luminous.Then, between the terminal 400 μ sec of 20b between the distance light emission period, promptly make light emitting diode 6f luminous between light emission period between the 21b.
Between light emission period between 20b, the 21b, promptly between time 24b (=1000 μ sec), accept the luminous of light emitting diode 6e, 6f and be converted into electric signal by light-emitting diode 8b.In time 24b, common terminal 12c is connected with selection terminal 12g, and amplifier 9 is supplied with in the output of light-emitting diode 8b via amplifier 8e.
The total ascent time of the first identification sensor 12a and the second identification sensor 12b output signal is that time 24a and time 24b sum are 2800 μ sec.
Below, 14b second round is described.Second round 14b similarly between the about 600 μ sec of the starting point of distance pulse 15b, promptly between light emission period between the 16c, light emitting diode 6a is luminous.Then, between the terminal 400 μ sec of 16c between the distance light emission period, promptly between light emission period between the 17c, light emitting diode 6b is luminous, below, similarly, between the terminal 400 μ sec of 17c between the distance light emission period, promptly between light emission period between the 18c, light emitting diode 6c is luminous.Between the terminal 400 μ sec of 18b between the distance light emission period, promptly between light emission period between the 19b, light emitting diode 6d is luminous.
Between light emission period between 16c~19b, promptly between time 24c (=1800 μ sec), accept the luminous of light emitting diode 6a~6d and be converted into electric signal by light-emitting diode 8a.In time 24c, common terminal 12e is connected with selection terminal 12f, and amplifier 9 is supplied with in the output of light-emitting diode 8a via amplifier 8d.
Then, between the terminal 600 μ sec of 19b between the distance light emission period, promptly between light emission period between the 22d, light emitting diode 6g is luminous.Then, between the terminal 400 μ sec of 22d between the distance light emission period, promptly between light emission period between the 23d, light emitting diode 6h is luminous.
Between light emission period between 22d, the 23d, promptly between time 24d (=1000 μ sec), accept the luminous of light emitting diode 6g, 6h and be converted into electric signal by light-emitting diode 8b.In time 24d, common terminal 12c is connected with selection terminal 12h, and amplifier 9 is supplied with in the output of light-emitting diode 8c via amplifier 8f.
The total ascent time of the first identification sensor 12a and the 3rd identification sensor 12c output signal also is that time 24c and time 24d sum are 2800 μ sec.Consequently, to make light emitting diode 6a~6h carry out the needed time of luminous one-period be time after time 24a~24d sum promptly also will add between some adjustment on the 5600 μ sec to the 7c of light emitting control portion.The adjustment time is the required time of deviation before carrying that motor 5b stably works, that cause for the external environment condition that absorbs paper money identifier 1 etc.
As light period, for example, in period 1 14a, 17a, 18a, 19a, 21b are 400 μ sec between light emission period, and be relative therewith, and 16a, 20b are 600 μ sec between light emission period.That is, 16a, 20b grow 200 μ sec than 17a, 18a, 19a, 21b between light emission period between light emission period.Below, this reason is described.
In time between light emission period before the 16a, all light emitting diode 6a~6d that constitute the first identification sensor 12a are turned off the light, light-emitting diode 8a is the shading state.Equally, the time before light period 20b, all light emitting diode 6e, the 6f that constitutes the second identification sensor 12b turned off the light, light-emitting diode 8b is the shading state.
14a compares with the period 1, and 14b uses the 3rd identification sensor 12c to replace the second identification sensor 12b in second round.Therefore, 14a is identical with the period 1, and in the time between light emission period before the 16c, all light emitting diode 6a~6d that constitute the first identification sensor 12a turn off the light, and light-emitting diode 8a is the shading state.Similarly, in the time between light emission period before the 22d, all light emitting diode 6g, 6h of constituting the 3rd identification sensor 12c turn off the light, and light-emitting diode 8c is the shading state.
Like this, light emitting diode 6a~6h carry out periodicity luminous before, when light emitting diode 6a~6h all turned off the light, official hour was stablized, is needed in luminous at first light emitting diode 6a, 6e, the luminous output of 6g in light emitting diode 6a~6h that light- emitting diode 8a, 8b, 8c accept to comprise among same identification sensor 12a~12c.
Figure 10 is the time diagram that is illustrated in the action of the first identification sensor 12a in the period 1 14a.In time 24a as shown in figure 10, common terminal 12e is connected with selection terminal 12f, and selects light-emitting diode 8a.From the waveform 25 of the signal of amplifier 8d output as shown in figure 10.In addition, waveform 25 as shown in figure 10 is situations that standard bank note after the printing of the hypothesis maximum deep or light difference that will implement to be equivalent to true bank note 2a is transported to path 4.
16a between light emission period, before 16a between light emission period, light emitting diode 6a~6d all turns off the light.Therefore, the waveform 25 from the signal of light-emitting diode 8a output begins to raise from zero level.Therefore, before the waveform 25a via amplifier 8d output reaches stable point, need the time of 600 μ sec.
Relative therewith, 17a between light emission period is having 16a between light emission period before the 17a between light emission period, and light-emitting diode 8a is the incident state.Therefore, the output from light-emitting diode 8a raise in the light period 16a stage.According to this situation, the time that will reach stable point via the waveform 25b of amplifier 8d output shortens to 400 μ sec.Similarly, 18a between light emission period is also having 17a between light emission period before the 18a between light emission period, and light emitting diode 8a is the incident state.Therefore, the time that will reach stable point via the waveform 25b of amplifier 8d output shortens to 400 μ sec.Similarly, also there is 18a between light emission period in 19a between light emission period before the 19a between light emission period, and light emitting diode 8a is the incident state.Therefore, the time that will reach stable point via the waveform 25d of amplifier 8d output shortens to 400 μ sec.
As mentioned above, from the state that light emitting diode 6a, 6b, 6c, the 6d that constitutes the first identification sensor 12a all turns off the light, make light emitting diode 6a luminous at first.Therefore, the luminous output of carrying out luminous light emitting diode 6a until the acceptance of light-emitting diode 8a at first is stable, requires to make the fluorescent lifetime of light emitting diode 6a elongated.
The optical signature information of the bank note 2 that obtains like this is admitted to identification part 10 via amplifier 9.In the identification part 10, the true and false and the Currency Type of bank note 2 are judged.Will be in the result after identification part 10 is judged from lead-out terminal 11 outputs.
But in so existing paper money identifier 1, for example, as shown in figure 10, before pulse 15a, the light emitting diode 6a~6d that constitutes identification sensor 12a all ends, and light emitting diode 8a is the shading state.Therefore, before the fluorescent lifetime that makes initial luminous light emitting diode 6a is stable, must prolong fluorescent lifetime.Consequently, be difficult to read at a high speed, to high-density the optical signature of bank note 2.
Summary of the invention
The invention provides a kind of paper money identifier, it can read the optical signature of bank note at a high speed, to high-density.
Paper money identifier of the present invention has: delivery section, a plurality of light-emitting component, light emitting control portion, photo detector, the identification part of carrying bank note.Light-emitting component sends the light that bank note is shone.Light emitting control portion controls the luminous of a plurality of light-emitting components.The light that photo detector is accepted the self-emission device irradiation and passed bank note or reflect, and output signal.The identification part is discerned the true and false of bank note according to the signal of photo detector output.Moreover, it is luminous that light emitting control portion carries out a plurality of light-emitting components successively, and, before the light-emitting component that uses for the true and false of identification part identification bank note is luminous, make the light-emitting component different carry out luminous in advance with the light-emitting component that uses for the true and false of discerning bank note.By this structure, provide a kind of and can shorten the paper money identifier that the signal of exporting from photo detector reaches the stable time and can read the optical signature of bank note at high speed.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the block scheme of the paper money identifier in the expression embodiments of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the planimetric map of the major part of paper money identifier as shown in Figure 1;
Fig. 3 is the outboard profile of the major part of paper money identifier as shown in Figure 1;
Fig. 4 is the light period time diagram of the employed light emitting diode of paper money identifier as shown in Figure 1;
Fig. 5 is the time diagram of the light period major part of the employed light emitting diode of paper money identifier as shown in Figure 1;
Fig. 6 is the block scheme of the existing paper money identifier of expression;
Fig. 7 is the planimetric map of the major part of paper money identifier as shown in Figure 6;
Fig. 8 is the outboard profile of the major part of paper money identifier as shown in Figure 6;
Fig. 9 is the light period time diagram of the employed light emitting diode of paper money identifier as shown in Figure 6;
Figure 10 is the time diagram of the light period major part of the employed light emitting diode of paper money identifier as shown in Figure 6.
Embodiment
Below, with reference to accompanying drawing embodiments of the present invention are described.Fig. 1 is the block scheme of the paper money identifier 31 in the expression embodiments of the present invention.As shown in Figure 1, the paper money identifier 31 of present embodiment has: insert bank note 62 insertion mouth 32, with insert mouthful 32 paths that are connected 33, delivery section 34, sensor 35 enters the mouth.Delivery section 34 has: conveying belt 34a, conveying motor 34b, belt wheel 34c, cylinder 34d, motor pulses signal generation 34e.Conveying belt 34a carries the bank note 62 that is inserted into path 33.Carry motor 34b to be connected with carrying control part 42b.Belt wheel 34c is connected with carrying motor 34b via reducing gear (not shown), and conveying belt 34a is set up on the belt wheel 34c.Cylinder 34d and belt wheel 34c are oppositely arranged.Motor pulses signal generation 34e is connected with control part 42a, produces and the proportional motor pulses signal 50 of rotating speed (with reference to Fig. 4) of carrying motor 34b.Inlet sensor 35 is arranged near the upper and lower wall of the path 33 the patchhole 32.That is, inlet sensor 35 has: light emitting diode 35a, be subjected to optotransistor 35b.Light emitting diode 35a is arranged at the top wall of path 33, is connected with the 42c of light emitting control portion.Be subjected to optotransistor 35b relative with light emitting diode 35a, be arranged at the below wall of path 33,40d is connected with judging part.In addition, inlet sensor 35 disposes one group respectively near the Width two ends of path 33, adds up to two groups of inlets of configuration sensor 35.
In addition, paper money identifier 31 also has: identification sensor 36, end sensor 37, receptacle (stacker) 38, amplifier 39, identification part 40, lead-out terminal 41.Identification sensor 36 is arranged at the upper and lower wall of path 33, reads the optical signature of the bank note of being carried by conveying belt 34 62.End sensor 37 is arranged near the terminal of path 33.Receptacle 38 is connected with the terminal of path 33, stores true bank note 62a.Be connected with the output terminal of identification sensor 36 on the amplifier 39.Identification part 40 has: analog/digital converter 40a (hereinafter referred to as " converter 40a "), comparer 40b, storer 40c, judging part 40d.Be connected with the output terminal of amplifier 39 on the converter 40a.Comparer 40b has two input ends, is connected with the output terminal of converter 40a at an input end, is connected with storer 40c at another input end.Be useful on the reference value information of the identification of carrying out bank note 62 in storer 40c stored.Be connected with the output terminal of comparer 40b at judging part 40b.On lead-out terminal 41, be connected with the output terminal of judging part 40d.
In addition, paper money identifier 31 also has: control part 42a, conveying control part 42b, the 42c of light emitting control portion, control terminal 43.Control part 42a is connected with judging part 40d.Carry control part 42b to be connected with control part 42a with the 42c of light emitting control portion.Control terminal 43 is connected with control part 42a, and the signal that will control paper money identifier 31 from the outside is input to control terminal 43.Identification part 40, control part 42a, conveying control part 42b and the 42c of light emitting control portion also can use microcomputer 44 and constitute.
Identification sensor 36 has: light-emitting diode group 46, light-emitting diode group 47.Light-emitting diode group 46 is arranged at the top wall of path 33, to bank note 62 irradiates lights in carrying.Light-emitting diode group 47 is arranged at the below wall of path 33, accepts the light that 46 irradiations of autoluminescence diode group come.Light-emitting diode group 46 is connected with the 42c of light emitting control portion, and the 42c of light emitting control portion makes light-emitting diode group 46 luminous successively, and the luminous of light-emitting diode group 46 controlled.The output of light-emitting diode group 47 is connected with amplifier 39 via electronic switch 36d.Electronic switch 36d has and can carry out the structure that electronics switches to link.
In addition, in the present embodiment, identification sensor 36 has used the sensor construction of transmission-type.But identification sensor 36 is not limited to the sensor construction of transmission-type.For example identification sensor 36 also can be the sensor construction of reflection-type.In addition, light-emitting diode group 46 so long as the light-emitting component of bank note 62 irradiates lights is got final product, might not be confined to light-emitting diode group 46 as an example of the light-emitting component of bank note 62 irradiates lights is used.For example also can be lamp group, plasma luminescence group, fluorescent light group etc.
Fig. 2 is the planimetric map of the major part of paper money identifier 31.Fig. 3 is the outboard profile of the major part of paper money identifier 31.As shown in Figures 2 and 3, identification sensor 36 has: the first identification sensor 36a (below, be called " sensor 36a "), the second identification sensor 36b (below, be called " sensor 36b "), the 3rd identification sensor 36c (below, be called " sensor 36c "). Sensor 36a, 36b, 36c be arranged side by side in the direction 49a of throughput direction 49 square crossings of the bank note of in path 33, carrying 62.Sensor 36a is disposed at the substantial middle of path 33. Sensor 36b, 36c are disposed on direction 49a and the both sides of sensor 36a.In addition, as shown in Figure 2, on direction 49a, sensor 36a, 36b, 36c are disposed on the straight line respectively.But sensor 36a, 36b, 36c are not the structure that is confined to dispose point-blank.For example, each sensor 36a, 36b, 36c are also can be with respect to throughput direction 49 highly different or constitute V word shape.
Sensor 36a has: as four light emitting diode 46a, 46b of light-emitting component, 46c, 46d, a light-emitting diode 47a, the first amplifier 47d (hereinafter referred to as " amplifier 47d ") as photo detector.Light emitting diode 46a~46d is arranged at the top of path 33 via the light conductor 36j with funnel shaped configuration.Photo detector 47a is arranged at the below of path 33 via the condensing body 36k with funnel shaped configuration.Amplifier 47d is connected with the output terminal of light-emitting diode 47a.
Sensor 36b has: as two light emitting diode 46e, 46f of light-emitting component, a light-emitting diode 47b, the second amplifier 47e (hereinafter referred to as " amplifier 47e ") as photo detector.Light emitting diode 46e, 46f are arranged at the top of path 33 via the light conductor 36m with funnel shaped configuration.Photo detector 47b is arranged at the below of path 33 via the condensing body 36n with funnel shaped configuration.Amplifier 47e is connected with the output terminal of photo detector 47b.
Equally, sensor 36c also has: as two light emitting diode 46g, 46h of light-emitting component, a light-emitting diode 47c, the 3rd amplifier 47f (hereinafter referred to as " amplifier 47f ") as photo detector. Light emitting diode 46g, 46h are arranged at the top of path 33 via the light conductor 36p with funnel shaped configuration.Photo detector 47c is disposed at the below of path 33 via the condensing body 36q with funnel shaped configuration.Amplifier 47f is connected with the output terminal of photo detector 47c.
Amplifier 47d and light-emitting diode 47a close on and are provided with.Equally, amplifier 47e also closes on light-emitting diode 47b and is provided with.Moreover amplifier 47f also closes on light-emitting diode 47c and is provided with.Be provided with by amplifier 47d, 47e, 47f are closed on light-emitting diode 47a, 47b, 47c respectively, the inhibition interference is overlapping to the faint output signal of exporting from light-emitting diode 47a, 47b, 47c.
The output of amplifier 47d, 47e, 47f is connected to selection terminal 36f, 36g, the 36h of electronic switch 36d.The common terminal 36e of electronic switch 36d is connected in the input end of amplifier 39.
Light emitting diode 46a, 46e, 46g are red light emitting diodes.Light emitting diode 46c is a blue LED. Light emitting diode 46b, 46d, 46f, 46h are infrared light-emitting diode.Light emitting diode 46a~46h uses three kinds of different light emitting diodes of wavelength respectively.Thus, the light of different wave length passes bank note 62, obtains the transmission information with the corresponding transmitted light of each wavelength.Consequently, bank note 62 is critically discerned.In addition, light emitting diode 46a~46h constitutes light-emitting diode group 46, and light-emitting diode 47a~47c constitutes light-emitting diode group 47.
The end sensor 37 that is arranged at the downstream of identification sensor 36 has two end sensor 37a, 37b.End sensor 37a, 37b are arranged at the direction with throughput direction 48 square crossings of bank note 62 respectively.As shown in Figure 1, end sensor 37 is that end sensor 37a, 37b have respectively: light emitting diode 37c, be subjected to optotransistor 37d.Light emitting diode 37c is arranged at the top wall of path 33, and is connected with the 42c of light emitting control portion.Be subjected to the relative below that is disposed at path 33 of optotransistor 37d, be connected with control part 42a by the output terminal of optotransistor 37d with light emitting diode 37c.
Below, the action of above-mentioned such paper money identifier that constitutes 31 is described.As shown in Figure 1, detect by inlet sensor 35 from inserting mouthful 32 bank note 62 that insert.When 35 pairs of bank note 62 of inlet sensor detect, carry motor 34b to be rotated in the forward.With carrying the rotation of motor 34b to be delivered to belt wheel 34c, belt wheel 34c is rotated in the forward.When belt wheel 34 was rotated in the forward, the conveying belt 34a that hangs on the belt wheel 34c was that throughput direction 49 moves from inserting mouthful 32 directions towards the terminal direction of path 33 on path 33 just.
Along with moving of conveying belt 34a, bank note 62 is transferred band 34a and cylinder 34d clamping and is transferred towards the terminal direction of path 33.Carry bank note 62 midway, using the optical signature of 36 pairs of bank note 62 of identification sensor to detect.
Fig. 4 is the time diagram of the light period of light emitting diode 46a~46h of being controlled of the expression light emitting control 42c of portion.The luminous one-period 48 of light emitting diode 46a~46h constitutes by period 1 48a with continuous 48b second round of period 1 48a.
Period 1 48a and second round 48b generate by motor pulses signal 50.Motor pulses signal generation 34e comes output motor pulse signal 50 according to the rotation of carrying motor 34b.Light emitting diode 46a~46h is luminous and the time that bank note 62 shines represented with pulse signal 51~58 respectively.That is, pulse signal 51~58th, the control signal that the fluorescent lifetime of light emitting diode 46a~46h is controlled, and export from the 42c of light emitting control portion.
At first, to luminous the describing of period 1 48a inner sensor 36a.Before the starting point of the initial pulse 50a of motor pulses signal 50, light emitting diode 46b conducting (luminous).That is, make light emitting diode 46b luminous in advance between the 52d between pre-light emission period.Thereafter, in the starting point of pulse 50a, light emitting diode 46b is by (turning off the light).Between the starting point 400 μ sec of distance pulse 50a, promptly between light emission period between the 53a, light emitting diode 46c is luminous.Then, between the terminal 300 μ sec of 53a between the distance light emission period, promptly between light emission period between the 54a, light emitting diode 46d is luminous.Below, similarly, between the terminal 400 μ sec of 54a between the distance light emission period, promptly between light emission period between the 51a, light emitting diode 46a is luminous.Between the terminal 300 μ sec of 51a between the distance light emission period, promptly between light emission period between the 52a, light emitting diode 46b is luminous.At this, the luminous end of the sensor 36a in period 1 48a.
Afterwards, light emitting diode 46b is in order to prepare the second round of 48b and after ending, luminous in advance once more between the 52a between pre-light emission period during 400 μ sec.Pre-luminous comprise first adjust time 60a during continue luminous terminal until period 1 48a.
Between light emission period between 53a, 54a, 51a, the 52a, promptly between the time 59a (=1400 μ sec), by photo detector 47a the luminous of light emitting diode 46a~46d accepted, and be converted into electric signal.In time 59a, common terminal 36c is connected with selection terminal 36f, via amplifier 47d amplifier 39 is supplied with in the output of photo detector 47a.
Below, the luminous of sensor 36b in the period 1 48a described.Light emitting diode 46e 55b between light emission period carry out luminous before, 36a is same with sensor, light emitting diode 46f conducting (luminous) between 300 μ sec.That is, between pre-light emission period between the 56a, light emitting diode 46f is luminous in advance.Apart between the terminal 400 μ sec of 56a between pre-light emission period, promptly between light emission period between the 55b, light emitting diode 46e is luminous.Afterwards, light emitting diode 46f is luminous between the 56b between light emission period.Moreover, light emitting diode 46f for prepare second round 48b and and between light emission period 56b continuous, until the terminal of period 1 48a,, continue luminous promptly between pre-light emission period between the 56d.That is, make light emitting diode 46f luminous during be 56d sum between 56b and pre-light emission period between light emission period, 56d equals first and adjusts time 60a between pre-light emission period.
Between light emission period between 55b, the 56b, promptly between time 59b (=700 μ sec), accept the luminous of light emitting diode 46e, 46f and be converted into electric signal by light-emitting diode 47b.In time 59b, common terminal 36c is connected with selection terminal 36g, and via amplifier 47e amplifier 39 is supplied with in the output of photo detector 47b.
In addition, fluorescent lifetime signal 51 and the fluorescent lifetime signal 55 exported from the 42c of light emitting control portion are same signal, and use common control signal.In addition, fluorescent lifetime signal 52 and fluorescent lifetime signal 56 are same signal, and use common control signal.That is, the 42c of light emitting control portion uses common control signal that a plurality of light emitting diode 46a, the 46e that constitutes a plurality of sensor 36a, 36b controlled.Thus, can realize controlling the economy and the economy of the software of the 42c of light emitting control portion from the 42c of light emitting control portion to the wiring of light emitting diode 46a, 46b, 46c, 46f.
Below, the luminous of sensor 36a in the second round 48b described.In the starting point of the pulse 50b of motor pulses signal 50, make and carried out luminous light emitting diode 46b in the period 1 48 and end.That is, finish the luminous in advance of light emitting diode 46b.Between the starting point 400 μ sec of distance pulse 50b, promptly between light emission period between the 53b, light emitting diode 46c is luminous.Then, between the terminal 300 μ sec of 53b between the distance light emission period, promptly between light emission period between the 54b, light emitting diode 46d is luminous.Below, similarly, between the terminal 400 μ sec of 54b between the distance light emission period, promptly between light emission period between the 51c, light emitting diode 46a is luminous.Between the terminal 300 μ sec of 51a between the distance light emission period, promptly between light emission period between the 52c, light emitting diode 46b is luminous.At this, the luminous end of the sensor 36a in second round 48b.
Afterwards, light emitting diode 46b in order to prepare next cycle 48 after ending during the 400 μ sec, luminous in advance once more between the 52d between pre-light emission period.Light emitting diode 46b pre-luminous comprise second adjust time 60b during continue to the terminal of 48b second round.
Between light emission period between 53b, 54b, 51c, the 52c, promptly between time 59c (=1400 μ sec), accept the luminous of light emitting diode 46a~46d and be converted into electric signal by light-emitting diode 47a.In time 59c, common terminal 36e is connected with selection terminal 36f, and via amplifier 47d amplifier 39 is supplied with in the output of photo detector 47a.
Below, the luminous of sensor 36c in the second round 48b described.Light emitting diode 46g 57d between light emission period carry out luminous before, 36a is same with sensor, light emitting diode 46h conducting between 300 μ sec.That is, between pre-light emission period between the 58c, light emitting diode 46h carries out luminous in advance.Apart between the terminal 400 μ sec of 58c between pre-light emission period, promptly between light emission period between the 57d, light emitting diode 46g is luminous.Afterwards, light emitting diode 46h carry out between the 58d between light emission period luminous.Moreover, light emitting diode 46h in order to prepare next cycle 48 between light emission period 58d continuous, until the terminal of 48b second round, promptly proceed between the 58e between pre-light emission period luminous in advance.That is, it is 58e sum between 58d and pre-light emission period between light emission period that light emitting diode 46h carries out during luminous, and 58e equals second and adjusts time 60b between pre-light emission period.
Between light emission period between 57d, the 58d, that is, between time 59d (=700 μ sec), accept the luminous of light emitting diode 46g, 46h and be converted into electric signal by light-emitting diode 47c.In time 59d, common terminal 36e is connected with selection terminal 36h, and via amplifier 47f amplifier 39 is supplied with in the output of photo detector 47c.
Second round, 48b and period 1 48a were same, and fluorescent lifetime signal 51 and the fluorescent lifetime signal 57 exported from the 42c of light emitting control portion are same signal, and use common control signal.In addition, fluorescent lifetime signal 52 and fluorescent lifetime signal 58 are same signal, and use common control signal.That is, the 42c of light emitting control portion controls jointly to each light emitting diode 46a, 46b, 46g, the 46h that constitutes a plurality of sensor 36a, 36c.That is, the 42c of light emitting control portion uses common control signal that a plurality of light emitting diode 46a, the 46g that constitutes a plurality of sensor 36a, 36c controlled.Equally, the 42c of light emitting control portion also uses common control signal that a plurality of light emitting diode 46b, the 46h that constitutes a plurality of sensor 36a, 36c controlled.Thus, can realize the economy of software that the 42c of light emitting control portion is controlled and autoluminescence control part 42c economy to the wiring of light emitting diode 46a, 46b, 46g, 46h.
As mentioned above, paper money identifier 31 is discerned the 62 needed times of bank note, is that one-period 48 is summations of needed time of period 1 48a and needed time of 48b second round.In addition, the needed time of period 1 48a is the summation that time 59a and time 59b sum and continuous therewith some first are adjusted time 60a.The needed time of 48b second round is the summation that time 59c and time 59d sum and continuous therewith some second are adjusted time 60b.That is, it is 4200 μ sec that bank note 62 is discerned the needed time, compares with the time (removing the adjustment time is 5600 μ sec) that needs at existing paper money identifier, can shorten the i.e. 1400 μ sec of suitable one-period 48.
Like this, because identification is that one-period 48 usefulness 4200 μ sec finish the 62 needed times of bank note, thereby be under the situation of 200mm/sec in the transporting velocity of bank note 62, just can be in the optical signature that reads bank note 62 every 0.84mm at interval.That is, the motor pulses signal of being exported at motor pulses signal generation 34e 50 is under the situation of 3msec, period 1 48a and second round 48b be respectively 3ms, be that one-period 48 is exactly 6msec with their reading of lumping together.Consequently, reading of bank note 62 is spaced apart 1.2mm.That is, energy high speed and high density read the optical signature of bank note 62.
In addition, in the present embodiment,, 400 μ sec and 300 μ sec have been used alternately as fluorescent lifetime separately.But also can be 300 μ sec with all fluorescent lifetime unifications.Under this situation, the 48 needed times of one-period will shorten 600 μ sec again.
In addition, as shown in Figure 4, the part in the band dashed circle accept the light that light-emitting component 46a~46h sends by light-emitting diode 47a~47c, and the electric signal after will changing outputs to amplifier 39.Use the identification of the electric signal execution bank note 62 of this output.In addition, the part of band oblique line is represented to be used to shorten between one-period 48 light emission period that contains pre-lighting function of required time.
As mentioned above, that a plurality of light emitting diode 46a~46h are carried out successively is luminous for the 42c of light emitting control portion.Meanwhile, before the light emitting diode 46c, the 46e that use for the true and false of identification part 40 identification bank note 62,46g luminous, make light emitting diode 46b, 46f, the 46h different luminous in advance with light emitting diode 46c, the 46e, the 46g that use for the true and false of discerning bank note 62.Thus, can shorten the time of the one-period 48 of identification.
Fig. 5 is the time diagram that is illustrated in the action of the first identification sensor 36a in the period 1 48a.In time 59a as shown in Figure 5, common terminal 36e is connected with the selection terminal, select photo detector 47a.From the waveform 61 of the signal of amplifier 39 output of this moment as shown in Figure 5.In addition, waveform 61 as shown in Figure 5 is situations that the benchmark bank note of the printing of the hypothesis maximum deep or light difference that will implement to be equivalent to true bank note 62a is carried at path 33.
At the top of pulse 50a, adjust time 60b in second of the second round 48 that will begin, light emitting diode 46 carries out luminous in advance.Because it is luminous in advance that light emitting diode 46b carries out, thereby light incided light-emitting diode 47a, thereby light-emitting diode 47 becomes the state of rising.Therefore, shown in waveform 61d, rise to the level of regulation via the waveform of amplifier 47d output.Consequently, it is very short that the waveform 61a that 53a exported between light emission period reaches stable time.In addition, between light emission period in the 54a since before also have 53a between light emission period, thereby waveform 61b to reach stable time very short.Equally, 51a between light emission period since before also have 54a between light emission period, thereby it is very short to make waveform 61c reach stable time.In addition, 52a between light emission period owing to also have 51a between light emission period before same, thus waveform 61e to reach stable time very short.Like this, owing to before 51a, 52a, 53a, 54a between all light emission periods, all have light period respectively, thereby need not need the special time in order to make waveform 61 reach stable.Consequently, can shorten the cycle 48 of the recognition data of collecting bank note 62.That is what, can make bank note 62 reads high speed, densification.
After the optical signature information that is converted to electric signal that obtains from bank note 62 like this amplified by amplifier shown in Figure 1 38, supply with identification part 40.In the identification part 40, will be digital signal from the conversion of signals of amplifier 39 outputs by converter 40a.By comparer 40b signal that is converted to digital signal and the standard signal that is used for paper money recognition that is stored in storer 40c are compared.By judging part 40d the signal that compares is judged, thereby judged the true and false and the Currency Type of bank note 62.
For example, will use identification sensor 36 to carry out the bank note 62 following processing of identification.That is,, make and carry motor 34b to be rotated in the forward, conveying belt 34a is moved to receptacle 38 directions when inserting mouthfuls 32 bank note 62 that are inserted into paper money identifier 31 for true bank note 62a.Afterwards, deposit true bank note 62 in receptacle 38.End sensor 37 is confirmed to make true bank note 62a pass path 33, carries to receptacle 38 directions.
In addition, when bank note 62 that are inserted into paper money identifier 31 from insertion mouth 32 are counterfeit note, carry motor 34b reverse rotation, conveying belt 34a is moved to inserting a mouth direction.Afterwards, return counterfeit note from inserting mouth 32.
At judging part 40d, will judge result after the Currency Type of the true and false of bank note 62 and true bank note 62a from lead-out terminal 41 outputs.In addition, depositing in of bank note 62 moved and returned action and also can be carried out by delivery section 34 according to the instruction from control terminal 43.According to the instruction from control terminal 43, the operation to bank note 62 of the judged result of bank note 62 can straighforward operation.
In addition, for sensor 36a, illustrated before the identification of bank note 62 begins and period 1 48a finish back and second round the finishing of 48b after, make light emitting diode 46b carry out luminous structure in advance.Being not limited to light emitting diode 46b but carry out pre-luminous light-emitting component, also can be light emitting diode 46a or light emitting diode 46d.That is, so long as make other light emitting diode 46a, 46b, the 46d different carry out pre-luminous getting final product with the light emitting diode 46c that uses for the true and false of discerning bank note 62.
In addition, before light emitting diode 46c, the 46e, the 46g that use for the true and false of identification part 40 identification bank note 62 are luminous, make light emitting diode 46b, 46f, the 46h different carry out luminous in advance with light emitting diode 46c, the 46e, the 46g that use for the true and false of discerning bank note 62.But luminous being not limited to of light emitting diode 46c, 46e, 46g carried out luminous with pre-luminous the connection.That is, before so-called light emitting diode 46c, 46e, 46g luminous, also can make each light-emitting diode 47a, 47b, 47c have the time interval that keeps the incident state.Make light-emitting diode 47a, 47b, 47c keep the time interval of incident state to depend on the sensitometric characteristic of each light-emitting diode 47a, 47b, 47c.Therefore, because it is luminous in advance that light emitting diode 46b, 46f, 46h are carried out, thereby, make the light emitting diode 46c, the 46e that use for the true and false of identification part 40 identification bank note 62,46g up to the luminous time interval, as long as decide according to the sensitometric characteristic of each light-emitting diode 47a, 47b, 47c.
In addition, above Shuo Ming paper money identifier 31 because can be at a high speed, high density reads the optical signature of bank note 62, therefore, can use as the paper money identifier of automatic vending machine, automatic machine etc.

Claims (4)

1, a kind of paper money identifier possesses:
Delivery section, it carries bank note;
A plurality of light-emitting components, it sends the light that described bank note is shone;
Light emitting control portion, it is controlled the luminous of described a plurality of light-emitting components;
Photo detector, it is accepted from described light-emitting component irradiation and passes described bank note or the light that reflects has taken place, and output signal;
The identification part, it is discerned the true and false of described bank note according to the described signal of described photo detector output,
It is luminous that described light emitting control portion carries out described a plurality of light-emitting component successively, and, before light-emitting component in described a plurality of light-emitting components, that use for described identification part discerns the true and false of described bank note is luminous, make the different light-emitting component of the described light-emitting component that uses with the true and false of discerning described bank note luminous in advance.
2, paper money identifier as claimed in claim 1, wherein,
When described light emitting control portion finishes at the luminous one-period of periodically luminous described light-emitting component, make the light-emitting component of any one luminous in advance.
3, paper money identifier as claimed in claim 1, wherein,
Described a plurality of light-emitting component and acceptance constitute identification sensor from the described photo detector of the light that described a plurality of light-emitting components send,
Described paper money identifier is provided with a plurality of described identification sensors,
Dispose a plurality of described identification sensors in direction with the throughput direction quadrature of described bank note.
4, paper money identifier as claimed in claim 3, wherein,
The common control signal of described light emitting control portion's use is controlled a plurality of light-emitting components that constitute a plurality of described identification sensors.
CN2008101880107A 2008-01-07 2008-12-26 Paper currency identification device Expired - Fee Related CN101482989B (en)

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