CN101481955A - Heat storing and heat preserving type anti-interference residence - Google Patents

Abstract

The invention discloses an interference-proof heat accumulation and thermal retardation dwelling house. The planar design of the dwelling house is skillfully divided into districts, thereby realizing the purposes of reducing the usage energy consumption of the dwelling house, avoiding the mutual interference between parents and children during sleeping and causing a living room to be commodious. The technical scheme is as follows: (1) a washroom, a kitchen and an enclosed service balcony are arranged at the north side, a principal bedroom, a secondary bedroom and a living room are arranged at the south side, and the living room is positioned between the principal bedroom and the secondary bedroom; (2) a dining-hall is closely adjacent to the kitchen and is communicated with the living room to form a whole, thereby causing the living room to be commodious; and (3) a study room is adjacent to the secondary bedroom, the dining-hall, the kitchen and the enclosed service balcony, and depending on the enclosed service balcony, a north wall of the dwelling house realizes thermal retardation and heat insulation.

Description

Heat storing and heat preserving type anti-interference residence

Technical field

The present invention relates to dwelling house.

Background technology

At present, the following problem of DESIGN OF ENERGY-SAVING RESIDENCE ubiquity:

1, aspect energy-conservation, people lay particular emphasis on and adopt thermal insulation walling, thermal insulation roofing materials and medi-empty glass window and reduce measure such as window-wall ratio, have ignored this link of planar design, and Design Thinking is restricted.In fact, in the housing plan design,, can design the better dwelling house of energy-saving effect as long as ingenious subregion is used heat preserving and insulating material and energy-saving window.

2, for a long time, it is principal bedroom and time bedroom direct neighbor mostly that the bedroom of building dwelling house is distributed, the movable rest of disturbing child easily of father and mother.Father and mother are different with child's activity description in the life, and the length of one's sleep is different, need to improve the privacy of principal bedroom by design, reduce the interference of father and mother's activity to child's sleep as far as possible, improve family circle's quality of life.

3, parlor and dining room can not lead directly to, and the parlor seems spacious inadequately on the one hand, and the dining room is provided with separately on the other hand, only uses when having dinner, and utilization rate is lower.

Therefore, need the invention design a kind of both energy-conservation, anti-tampering, make the straight-through novel economizer in parlor and dining room be suitable for dwelling house again for one.

Summary of the invention

The present invention is mainly in the housing plan design, by ingenious subregion, be used energy-conservation walling and energy saving door and window, reach and reduce dwelling house and use energy consumption (being winter heating energy consumption and summer air-conditioning energy consumption for cooling), avoid mutual interference mutually between the father and mother and child between sleep period, the parlor seemed the purpose of spaciousness provide a kind of heat storing and heat preserving type anti-interference residence.Technical scheme is:

1, washroom, kitchen and closed service balcony play function of heat insulation in the north side to a whole set of dwelling house;

2, principal bedroom, inferior bedroom and parlor be in the southern side, and the parlor is between the primary and secondary bedroom, avoids the mutual interference mutually between father and mother between sleep period and child;

3, the dining room is near the kitchen, and and the parlor straight-through, be linked to be a Room, make the parlor seem spacious;

4, the study and time crouch, dining room, kitchen and closed service balcony be adjacent, its north wall relies on closed service balcony thermal insulation;

5, closed living balcony is provided with three surface glass windows, and be connected adjacent with the parlor, balcony door is for having the full glass door of frame, safety glass;

6, the parlor window is for connecting door and window, French window, safety glass, its outside installation electric thermal insulating curtain;

7, principal bedroom and inferior bedroom exterior window are installed and used double window, and cavity is installed heat holding curtain and abat vent between the double window;

8, kitchen and washroom exterior window use hollow glass, to improve heat insulation effect; Interior window is to connect door and window, French window, and the safety glass that uses printing opacity not have an X-rayed is to improve the disguised of kitchen and washroom and to improve dining room daylighting effect;

9, closed service balcony and study north wall are established medi-empty glass window, to improve heat insulation effect;

10, primary and secondary bedroom door, study door, bathroom door and kitchen door all adopt half glass door, are beneficial to dining room daylighting.

The invention has the beneficial effects as follows:

The present invention has broken traditional building dwelling house design custom, utilizes the condition of dwelling house self, by planar design cleverly, has reached residence energy saving and anti-tampering purpose, is in particular in the following aspects:

(1) parlor is surrounded by other room and enclosed balcony, and the temperature fluctuation in the parlor is little, can satisfy low air-conditioning expense of comfort level requirement prerequisite decline and heating cost.Because the people at home, except sleep and study, the most of the time is all movable in the parlor, has reduced the use energy consumption in parlor, and the use energy consumption of bed rearrangement dwelling house is significantly descended;

(2) washroom, kitchen and northern balcony play function of heat insulation to bedroom, parlor, dining room and study together, help reducing dwelling house and use energy consumption;

(3) principal bedroom, inferior bedroom and parlor are all designed in the southern side, towards good, help utilizing in lighting and ventilation and winter the sunlight heating, reduce the operating load of heating equipment;

(4) parlor is between principal bedroom and inferior bedroom, with master bedroom with time crouch and to separate, avoids the mutual interference mutually between father and mother between sleep period and child, improves privacy separately;

Description of drawings

Fig. 1 is a layout plan of the present invention, is example with north-south, family, east, certain unit ordinary residence among the figure.

Among the figure: 1---the principal bedroom; 2---closed living balcony; 3---the parlor; 4---inferior bedroom; 5---the study; 6---the dining room; 7---closed service balcony; 8---the kitchen; 9---the washroom; 10---staircase.

The specific embodiment

As shown in Figure 1, Fig. 1 is that a cover building area is 101.13 square metres a north-south ordinary residence, form by principal bedroom, parlor, inferior bedroom, study, dining room, washroom, kitchen, living balcony and service balcony etc., wherein:

1, principal bedroom, parlor (being with closed living balcony) and time bedroom are positioned at the southern side, and the parlor separates the primary and secondary bedroom between the primary and secondary bedroom; Washroom, kitchen and closed service balcony are positioned at the north side; Study and time bedroom, dining room are adjacent with the kitchen, and north is according to closed service balcony; The dining room is positioned at the southern side, kitchen, near the kitchen, and straight-through with the parlor, be linked to be a Room;

2, closed living balcony three surface glass windows, balcony door is for having the full glass door of frame, safety glass;

3, closed service balcony is provided with roomy medi-empty glass window;

4, the parlor window is for connecting door and window, French window, safety glass, its outside installation electric thermal insulating curtain;

5, principal bedroom and inferior bedroom exterior window are installed and used double window, and cavity is installed heat holding curtain and abat vent between the double window;

6, kitchen and washroom exterior window use hollow glass, and interior window is for connecting door and window, French window, the safety glass that uses printing opacity not have an X-rayed;

7, principal bedroom door, bathroom door and kitchen door adopt half glass door, and ground glass is installed, and last transom is all arranged on the door;

8, the heating in rooms such as primary and secondary bedroom, study, parlor and dining room is adopted national inventing patent " a kind of movable heating system ", granted patent ZL200510044779.8;

9, exterior wall adopts outer heat preservation technology, and the dwelling house roof adopts pitched roof.

Claims (1)

1, heat storing and heat preserving type anti-interference residence is characterized in that:

(1) washroom, kitchen and closed service balcony play function of heat insulation in the north side to a whole set of dwelling house;

(2) study with time crouch, dining room, kitchen and enclosed service balcony be adjacent, its north wall relies on enclosed service balcony thermal insulation;

(3) living balcony is an enclosed balcony, and three surface glass windows are so that accumulation of heat heating during solar radiation on daytime in winter;

(4) the electric thermal insulating curtain is installed in parlor window and the balcony door outside, so that heat insulation at night insulation;

(5) principal bedroom and time bedroom exterior window are installed and used double window, and cavity is installed heat holding curtain and abat vent between the double window, so as accumulation of heat heating during solar radiation on daytime in winter, the other times thermal insulation;

(6) principal bedroom, inferior bedroom and parlor be in the southern side, and the parlor is between the primary and secondary bedroom, avoids the mutual interference mutually between father and mother between sleep period and child;

(7) dining room is near the kitchen, and and the parlor straight-through, be linked to be a Room, make the parlor seem spacious.

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