CN101479526A - Illuminating system - Google Patents

Illuminating system Download PDF

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Publication number
CN101479526A
CN101479526A CNA2007800239792A CN200780023979A CN101479526A CN 101479526 A CN101479526 A CN 101479526A CN A2007800239792 A CNA2007800239792 A CN A2007800239792A CN 200780023979 A CN200780023979 A CN 200780023979A CN 101479526 A CN101479526 A CN 101479526A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
luminescent
luminous
light
grain
row
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CNA2007800239792A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
吴裕朝
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HONG-YUAN TECHNOLOGY CO LTD
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HONG-YUAN TECHNOLOGY CO LTD
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Priority claimed from PCT/CN2006/003037 external-priority patent/WO2008043207A1/en
Application filed by HONG-YUAN TECHNOLOGY CO LTD filed Critical HONG-YUAN TECHNOLOGY CO LTD
Priority to CNA2007800239792A priority Critical patent/CN101479526A/en
Publication of CN101479526A publication Critical patent/CN101479526A/en
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Abstract

A light emitting system comprises at least one light module(100), which includes a supporting substrate (102); a plurality of light emitting arrays (130) supported on the supporting substrate (102), in which each light emitting array (130) comprises a plurality of light emitting chips (104) which are not modular, and each light emitting array (130) is arounded by a light reflecting structure (110); and a lens (200) provided on the light emitting arrays (130) to adjust the light emitted from the light emitting arrays (130) and form a light source.

Description

Illuminating system
Luminescent system
Technical field:
The invention relates to a kind of luminescent system, illuminating module and its manufacture method, and particularly with regard to a kind of luminescent system with multiple luminous row, illuminating module and forming method thereof.Background technology:
Light emitting diode(Light Emitting Diode, cylinder claims LED) because it has the advantages that high brightness, small volume, lightweight, not cracky, low power consumption and long lifespan, so being widely used in various display product, its principle of luminosity is as follows:Apply a voltage on diode, driving the electronics in diode to be combined with hole, this is discharged in the form of light with reference to produced energy;In addition, still addition fluorophor is in this structure, to adjust emission wavelength(Color)With intensity.
The wherein appearance of white light emitting diode, is even more that the application of light emitting diode is extended into lighting field;Compared with white light emitting diode with most-often used incandescent lamp bulb in illumination at present with fluorescent lamp, light emitting diode have the advantages that lower calorific value, low power consumption, long lifespan, reaction speed soon, small volume, therefore the emphasis developed by industry.
Considering based on luminous efficiency and heat dissipation problem, on the whole the mode of currently manufactured light emitting diode is to be encapsulated using the mode of the reflective cup of single crystal grain additional one, one can avoid many crystal grain issuable the problem of being difficult of radiating on the same substrate, it is another, it is to avoid two neighboring dies from blocking the light that sidepiece each other is sent, and have influence on luminous efficiency.However, the packaged type of such a single crystal grain will make the volume of the illuminating module comprising many crystal grain increase, size thus be difficult to reduce, therefore the bearing substrate and light-emitting structure of die set of a kind of improvement in need.The content of the invention:
In view of this, the present invention provides a kind of luminescent system, including an at least illuminating module, and it includes:One bearing substrate;Multiple luminous row, are carried on bearing substrate, and each luminous row include many It is individual without modular luminescent grain, and each luminous row are surrounded by a reflective structure;And lens, on the luminous row, to adjust light one light source of formation of the luminous row.
Because each luminous row may include multiple without modular luminescent grain, therefore the area that can be reduced needed for illuminating module, each luminous row are surrounded by a reflective structure in addition, therefore can promote luminous efficiency.
Luminescent system of the present invention, the illuminating module further includes a luminous material layer, and it is located in the luminous row at least one row and covers described without modular luminescent grain.
Luminescent system of the present invention, the luminous material layer includes many phosphor particles, and at least a portion is to condense blocking and without sticker.
Luminescent system of the present invention, the illuminating module further includes a protective layer, is bonded in the reflective structure and covers the luminous material layer.
Luminescent system of the present invention, luminous material layer continuity covering is described without modular luminescent grain and to be extended on the madial wall of the reflective structure.
Luminescent system of the present invention, the reflective structure bottom is engaged on the bearing substrate by a sticker, and the sticker mixes many luminous powders.
Luminescent system of the present invention, two adjacent the first luminescent grains and the second luminescent grain of at least one luminous row have a most short spacing and respectively include an at least side, the most short spacing causes the perspective plane of the side of first luminescent grain, not overlapping with the side essence of second luminescent grain.
Luminescent system of the present invention, two adjacent the first luminescent grains and the second luminescent grain of at least one luminous row have a most short spacing and respectively include an at least side, so that the perspective plane of the side of first luminescent grain, less than the 70% of the perspective plane is substantially accounted for the lap of the side of second luminescent grain.
Luminescent system of the present invention a, luminescent grain of at least one luminous row includes multiple sides, and the direct projection light that is sent of each side of the luminescent grain is not stopped substantially towards the reflective structure side wall by other luminescent grains.
Luminescent system of the present invention a, luminescent grain of at least one luminous row is pointed to including one Two-end-point on oblique angle line, and the two-end-point of the luminescent grain, are located parallel on the axis of the reflective structure or on the parallel lines of the axis.
Luminescent system of the present invention, the luminous row include the luminous row for sending higher color temperature light and one send the luminous row of relatively low colour temperature light.
Luminescent system of the present invention, at least one lights row more in covering a upper luminous material layer in the reflective structure to send one first light, and at least one luminous row without the luminous material layer to send one second light, and mix first light and the light of the mat woven of fine bamboo strips two by the lens and export one the 3rd light.
- luminescent system of the present invention, the bearing substrate is a metal substrate, and its surface further includes a metal dielectric layer, a patterned conductive layer is further included in the metal-insulator layer surface to be electrically connected with the luminescent grain, and the wherein interface between the patterned conductive layer and the metal-insulator layer surface does not include sealing of hole layer or thin film of insulating oil.
Luminescent system of the present invention, the metal dielectric layer includes multiple holes, and described hole is covered with one layer of thin film of insulating oil.
Luminescent system of the present invention, the metal dielectric layer upper surface is all not comprising sealing of hole layer or thin film of insulating oil.
Luminescent system of the present invention, the bearing substrate is an aluminium base, and the metal dielectric layer is one without the hydration sealing of hole or porous alumina layer with curable materials sealing of hole working process.
Luminescent system of the present invention, the patterned conductive layer is made up of silver paste heat cure.
Luminescent system of the present invention, this layer of thin film of insulating oil constitutes for methyl-silicone oil.
Luminescent system of the present invention, the bearing substrate is constituted for a carbofrax material.
Luminescent system of the present invention, the projection surface of the lens towards the bearing substrate is a polygon.
Luminescent system of the present invention, at least one first luminous row send the first light with one first colour temperature, and at least one second luminous row send the second light with one second colour temperature, and mix first light and the second light by the colored lens and exporting one has the 3rd of the 3rd colour temperature the Light, the 3rd color temperature value is between first color temperature value and the second color temperature value.
Luminescent system of the present invention, the lens are rectangle, square, hexagon or octagonal, and including a circuit region on the bearing substrate in the outside of the lens.
Luminescent system of the present invention, illuminating module further includes a framework, is fixed on the bearing substrate, and the framework includes an inner frame to frame the luminous row and as reflective structure, and an outer framework to frame the circuit region.
Luminescent system of the present invention, the lens sizes are less than the framework, and the inner surface of the lens towards the luminous row is a coarse surface.
Luminescent system of the present invention, the illuminating module includes a circuit pattern, to be electrically connected with the luminescent grain, and the bearing substrate region extended to outside the reflective structure on the bearing substrate;And a conducting block, with the circuit pattern in electrical contact on the bearing substrate region outside the reflective structure.
Luminescent system of the present invention, is further included:One shell body, with an opening;One supporting plate, the opening for being fixed on the shell body is sentenced to form a receiving space;Wherein described illuminating module is removably fixed to the supporting plate lateral surface, and includes a radiating part in the receiving space, fits in the supporting plate medial surface.
Luminescent system of the present invention, the radiating part includes:Multiple heat conducting pipes, fit in the supporting plate medial surface, and the wherein supporting plate is used as a heat sink;And multiple radiating blocks, fit in the supporting plate medial surface and be embedded in by the heat conducting pipe.
Luminescent system of the present invention, further includes multiple radiating fins or honeycomb heat dissipation ceramic structure, fits on the supporting plate medial surface and the radiating block.
Luminescent system of the present invention, further includes a power-free heat abstractor, is fixed on the shell body or in the receiving space.
Luminescent system of the present invention, at least one luminous row surrounded by the reflective structure include at least two row without modular luminescent grain.
Luminescent system of the present invention a, luminescent grain of at least one luminous row includes what is be connected Two sides, and two sides that are connected with an angle of inclination towards same reflective structure side wall.Luminescent system of the present invention, one luminescent grain of at least one luminous row at least includes a long side and a short side side, direct projection light essence or do not stopped with an angle of inclination towards the reflective structure side wall by other luminescent grains that the long side of at least luminescent grain is sent.
Luminescent system of the present invention, can effectively improving luminous efficiency, and can reach more preferably radiating effect.Brief description of the drawings:
Figure 1A illustrates the Fa Guang Mo Group part sectioned views of an embodiment.
Figure 1B to Fig. 1 D illustrates the processing procedure profile of the bearing substrate of an embodiment.
Fig. 2A illustrates the illuminating module part sectioned view of another embodiment.
Fig. 2 B illustrate the arrangement mode of luminescent grain in a Figure 1A embodiment its luminous row.Fig. 2 C illustrate the arrangement mode of luminescent grain in Figure 1A another embodiment its luminous row.Fig. 3 illustrates the Fa Guang Mo Group combination diagrams of an embodiment.
Fig. 4 illustrates the illuminating module combination diagram of another embodiment.
Fig. 5 A to Fig. 5 B illustrate the lens arrangement and its production method of an embodiment.
Fig. 6 illustrates the illuminating module of an embodiment and the combination diagram of lens arrangement.
Fig. 7 illustrates the lighting apparatus schematic diagram that an embodiment Group close multiple illuminating modules.
Fig. 8 illustrates radiating part used in an embodiment of Fig. 7 lighting apparatus.
Fig. 9 illustrates radiating part used in another embodiment of Fig. 7 lighting apparatus.
Figure 10 illustrates radiating part used in another embodiment of Fig. 7 lighting apparatus.
Figure 11 illustrates the Fa Guang Mo Group schematic diagrames with the luminous row for sending different-colour light of an embodiment.
Figure 12 illustrates the illuminating module schematic diagram with the luminous row for sending different-colour light of another embodiment. Preferred forms:
For the above and other objects, features and advantages of the present invention can be become apparent, it is cited below particularly go out preferred embodiment, and coordinate institute's accompanying drawings, be described in detail below.
The PCT Patent Application PCT/CN2007/001966 and PCT Patent Application PCT/CN2006/003037 that the present embodiment is incorporated to applicant herein are referred to as the present invention.
In the following example of the present invention, the manufacture method of main production method, the illuminating module with reflective structure and its heat-conducting mode for illustrating bearing substrate respectively, the lighting apparatus of multiple illuminating modules combination and illuminating module, but the embodiment is merely to illustrate the present invention and is not used to limit the scope of the present invention.
In this manual, so-called " reflective structure " refers to an enclosed construction.In an embodiment of the present invention, though enumerating rectangle such as rectangle or square, the reflective structure area defined for being not limited to the scope of the present invention , Round shapes also may be used;And in other embodiments, area i or can also be other arbitrary shapes that this reflective structure is surrounded.
Reflective structure used in embodiments in accordance with the present invention, can assemble the light sent from the luminescent grain side.And luminescent grain can be made up of the light emitting diode that can send particular light ray, without modular luminescent grain, typically refer to the luminescent grain and be not equiped with adhesive layer or reflective cup, or be a crystal grain.In addition, the row of luminous row refer to the space formed substantially along a specific direction, and it is not limited to longitudinally, laterally or straight line.
Illuminating module with reflective structure
Figure 1A illustrates the illuminating module with reflective structure of present pre-ferred embodiments.Illuminating module 100 includes a shared bearing substrate 102, to carry at least one luminous row 130, each luminous row 130 include multiple without modular luminescent grain 104, such as LED crystal particle, and each luminous row 130 are surrounded by a reflective structure 110, and reflective structure 110 includes the column space of the above-mentioned luminous row 130 of correspondence, with fixed multiple luminescent grains 104 on the bearing substrate 102 in column space.In another embodiment, each luminous row can further include an inner covering layer 108 for being bonded in reflective structure 110 and being covered with above-mentioned multiple luminescent grains 104.Without modular luminescent grain, Typically refer to the luminescent grain and be not equiped with adhesive layer or reflective cup, or therefore the area needed for crystal grain, therefore illuminating module can reduce.In addition, because many luminescent grains are divided into multiple row configuration, and surrounded respectively by the reflective structure of multiple row, therefore, the situation only surrounded compared to whole luminescent grains by a cyclic structure, each luminescent grain of each column and the spacing of reflective structure are not only shorter, and are relatively easy to make the light sent expose to adjacent reflective structure and be difficult to be stopped by other luminescent grains. ·
In addition, optionally (optionally) further includes one and is placed in same column to cover the luminous material layer 106 on multiple surfaces of luminescent grain 104 at least one luminous row, for example it is made up of phosphor particles material, in one embodiment, the covering of luminous material layer continuity is described without modular luminescent grain 104 and extends on the madial wall of the reflective structure.In a specific examples, at least part of luminous material layer 106 can be for example bonded to condense phosphor particles blocking and without sticker by drying mode formation Van der Waals force, in this example, luminous material layer(Fluorescent material granulosa)The upper surface and side of each luminescent grain 104 of 106 complete covering same columns.In another example, illuminating module can further include one and be bonded in reflective structure 110 and be covered with the inner covering layer 108 of above-mentioned luminous material layer 106 to be used as protective layer.
Wherein, the area defined of reflective structure 110 can be polygon, and such as rectangle or pentagon also can be circular or ellipse.Please with particular reference to the schematic diagram of reflective structure 110 shown in Fig. 3.
In general, inner covering layer(Protective layer)108 making except can by being coated with the soft high polymer materials such as silica gel (silicone) in addition in reflective structure, also can be used Bohemian glass layer, epoxy resin or other transparent plastic materials layer, such as makrolon(PC:) or polyethylene (PE Polycarbonate:Polyethylene) material, is pressed on luminescent grain 104 or luminous material layer 106 with being embedded in reflective structure 110.So luminous material layer can be avoided to come off or prevent aqueous vapor from penetrating into.
Because reflective structure 110 can be used to adjust the direction from the emitted light of luminescent grain 104, for example cover, reflect, collect or focus on, therefore when luminous material layer 106 does not cover all luminescent grain side, the problem of can still solving the light leakage phenomena of the side of luminescent grain 104, and improve light colour cast. Reflective structure 110-as the metal material with reflecting surface or can be a plastic body, surface can then form a reflective material layer, the reflectorized material such as one layer of chromium of selection plating, nickel, silver, zinc fluoride or magnesium sulfide.
Wherein, because reflective structure 110 and luminescent grain 104 are arranged on the same face, so if selection heat dissipation characteristics preferably material, such as polishing forms the metal material with reflective surface, then can improve radiating efficiency.
Furthermore, it is possible to set a lens 200 on above-mentioned luminous row, it covers bearing substrate 102, luminescent grain 104, protective layer 108 and reflective structure 110 to adjust light one light source of formation of the luminous row.Lens component with addition to original silica gel material can also use other materials instead except sustainable, because lens are more particular about translucidus, therefore PC or PE perspexs(Plastic), acryl (Acrylic), glass(Glass), makrolon() etc. Polycarbonate it can also use, and degree is relevant with wavelength thoroughly for light, different wavelengths of light spends difference thoroughly, and lens also can be colored lens, to increase photochromic contrast.In one embodiment, lens 200 can be sealed on the housing of bearing substrate 102 or reflective structure 110 so that formed in a closed chamber, closed chamber can be for a vacuum environment or filled with inert gas, to maintain the stabilization in closed chamber.In another embodiment, it can refill another inner covering layer in the closed chamber of the top of protective layer 108 further to fill up each reflective structure and its superjacent air space to prevent water gas from invading.Or in another embodiment, first do not form protective layer 108, but be covered in lens after bearing substrate, be directly injected into silica gel with cover fluorescent material granulosa simultaneously backfilled enclosed chamber and form the protective layer for being integrally formed and existing without interface.
In another embodiment, the madial wall of reflective structure 110 forms an angle, θ, and 0 with the surface of bearing substrate 102.< θ < 90., but with θ=45.Preferably;The material of reflective structure 110 is metal, e.g. stainless steel material;Or the material such as plastic cement or resin, such as silica gel material can also use other materials, therefore PC or Ρ Ε perspexs instead in addition(Plastic), acryl(), Acrylic glass(Glass), makrolon() etc. Polycarbonate it can also use, then select one layer of plated film to form reflecting effect then at the surface of reflective structure 110.
Especially in a specific examples, between the phosphor particles in fluorescent material granulosa 106 and without glue, Therefore luminous efficiency can be increased.Wherein, the crystal grain quantity of luminescent grain 104 is determined according to needing;In this example, this crystal grain is light emitting diode.
In addition, in other embodiments, the shape of the area defined of reflective structure 110 can be also properly changed according to needs, e.g. rectangle, Round shapes or other shapes etc.;And reflective structure
110 shapes of itself can also do any change, such as its section shape can be trapezoidal, triangle or arc.In other embodiments, this reflective structure area defined can also be other arbitrary shapes, for example, coordinate the space of backlight module to manufacture appropriate strip reflective structure.
Bearing substrate
Figure 1A is referred to, bearing substrate 102 can be a metal material, such as aluminum metal in the present embodiment.But it is not limited thereto, in other embodiments, such as carbofrax material or ceramics or the good ceramic material of other thermal conductivitys containing alundum (Al2O3) can also be used.In addition, in this example, as shown in Figure 1B, bearing substrate surface can separately form the metal dielectric layer 160 of a hole comprising multiple exposures, such as a metal oxide layer.A kind of embodiment is that μ η ι -50 μ of thickness about 30 porous alumina layer 1 is formed with anode processing on the surface of aluminium base 3, porous alumina layer 1 includes multiple honeycomb holes 4, is isolated between aluminium base 3 and porous alumina layer 1 by a barrier layer 2.
Above-mentioned embodiment, due to metal dielectric layer 160 and bearing substrate 102 can be made to combine closely, therefore thermal resistance reduction, heat transfer efficiency can be improved, that is, above-mentioned bearing substrate is due to preferably heat transfer efficiency, therefore the present embodiment is the problem of can improve many crystal grain issuable radiating is difficult on the same substrate.
It is worth noting that, by the porous metals insulating barrier formed is before without sealing pores, there is hardness softer or there is the characteristic of easily sticky impurity on its surface, therefore, those skilled in the art are before the substrate after being intended to handle on anode carries out subsequent applications or processing (as formed circuit pattern what follows), one of sealing of hole processing procedure can be implemented in advance, by taking the aluminium base with alumina layer as an example, hydration sealing of hole processing procedure and curable materials sealing of hole processing procedure is generally comprised.Aluminium base need to be put into hot water by hydration sealing pores, typically about Celsius more than 90 degree, be soaked 30 ~ 60 minutes, alumina layer and water is generated aqueous alumina to be closed hole and form sealing of hole layer, its wearability is improved whereby.It is curable Material sealing of hole processing procedure is generally coating resin or melting paraffin wax and is subject to consolidate into sealing of hole layer firmly after hole to seal.But, alumina layer after such a sealing pores is when subsequently carrying out high temperature process, the stress that is easy to because of moisture evaporation or caused by sealing of hole layer, the coefficient of expansion difference between aluminium base and alumina layer and rupture alumina layer, crack 5 as shown in Figure 1 C, thus there may be leakage path.To avoid said circumstances, as shown in figure iD, formed in the present embodiment with high temperature process before following patterned conductive layer, substrate after this anodization will be without being hydrated sealing of hole processing procedure or curable materials sealing pores, but the bearing substrate is soaked in insulating oil (material as described below), after described hole 4 is covered with thin film of insulating oil 6, the thin film of insulating oil for staying in bearing substrate upper surface is removed again, therefore, before following patterned conductive layer is formed with high temperature process, the upper surface of bearing substrate will be without any sealing of hole layer or thin film of insulating oil, the temperature of above-mentioned insulating oil is from room temperature to 150 degree Celsius, it is general then to be preferred no more than 300 degree.
Patterned conductive layer
Refer to Figure 1A, in this example, a patterned conductive layer 170 is additionally formed on the surface of planarization insulating layer 160 of bearing substrate 102, it includes engagement pad 170a to connect luminescent grain 104 through wire 190, and the part of above-mentioned patterned conductive layer is so-called circuit pattern.In addition, height and engagement pad 170a-cause to make the bottom of luminescent grain 104, also may be selected to form a supporting part 170b to carry luminescent grain 104 on the surface of planarization insulating layer 160.In one embodiment, the mode set luminescent grain 104 of patterned conductive layer 170 is welded on supporting part 170b using Ji Guang Rong.
In the embodiment of fabricating patterned conductive layer, it can select by plating or the metal material of magnetron sputtering one on planarization insulating layer 160, to be used as patterned conductive layer 170.Another way is with photographic printing(Screen print)-conductive ink (conductive ink) is on planarization insulating layer, and then heat cure conductive ink is on planarization insulating layer 160, to be used as patterned conductive layer 170.
Conductive ink can be a thermosetable polymers resin (conductor filled thermosetting polymer resin ink) for being filled with conductive material, disclosed in example mouthful United States Patent (USP) 5859581
4 blunt paste compositions. Another embodiment is to utilize high temperature process, such as 400-600 degree Celsius, solidification silver paste formation includes engagement pad 170a patterned conductive layer, and the supporting part 170b that can be combined closely with luminescent grain,-as silver paste glass dust or resin material can be mixed into improve adherence, preferably, can be used phosphide material combined silver and glass dust as silver paste and carrys out fabricating patterned conductive layer to increase thermal conductivity.
But as discussed previously, when being subsequently formed patterned conductive layer when on substrate 102, it is possible to be destroyed thin metal-insulator Rotating fields because of 400-600 degree high temperature process, and form leakage path, therefore as shown in figure iD, in addition to avoiding carrying out hydration sealing of hole processing procedure or curable materials sealing of hole processing procedure before formation circuit pattern, it is another to may be selected to be soaked in insulating oil once again after high temperature process formation circuit pattern, for example it is soaked in methyl-silicone oil to lower the different stress that metal and metal dielectric layer are produced by high temperature, it can again insert in hole 4 and be insulated simultaneously.
That is, in one embodiment, when with anode processing mode in the surface of aluminium base 102 formed an alumina layer 160;And when printing conductive ink being formed into a patterned conductive layer 170 on the alumina layer 160 in high temperature sintering mode, separately can be when aluminium base 102 be cooled to below 350 degree, it is soaked in insulating oil of the temperature more than 100 degree and lowers the different stress that metal and metal dielectric layer are produced by high temperature, the chance in crack is formed while producing the effect of insulation to reduce.
In one embodiment, because aluminium base aoxidizes alumina layer (such as alundum (Al2O3) of formation because of anode processing before first)May be when subsequently forming 4 blunt slurry conducting wire in alumina layer surface, it could solidify because silver paste needs about 400-600 degrees Celsius, and alumina layer and aluminium base may produce different internal stress after by 400-600 degree high temperature, thus cause alumina layer rupture to cause silver paste to penetrate into, form leakage path.Therefore the one of this example is characterized as that not yet can be put into about 100 degree Celsius before cooling completely in silver paste curing process soaks into 150 degree or so of insulating oil, typically to be preferred no more than 300 degree.Can so be rushed in Slow in the temperature-fall period after hot setting silver paste and lower silver paste, three kinds of different materials of alumina layer and aluminium base different internal stress for producing after by 400-600 degree high temperature, secondly, issuable leakage path can be isolated by the insulating oil for inserting hole, and in one embodiment, above-mentioned temperature-fall period about takes 5-30 minutes or so. In a selectable processing procedure, the thin film of insulating oil for staying in bearing substrate upper surface can be removed again, therefore, in bearing substrate upper surface, the interface particularly between patterned conductive layer and the metal-insulator layer surface will be without any sealing of hole layer or thin film of insulating oil.It is worth noting that, signified sealing of hole layer refers to produce by sealing of hole processing procedure working process herein, and unprovoked natural exposing is produced by external environment.
Heat radiation module
Referring again to Figure 1A, in the present embodiment, the bottom of bearing substrate 102 separately includes a heat-conducting part 180, and it can accommodate one or more heat conducting pipes 112 to export hot-fluid caused by luminescent grain 104.Wherein the surface of heat-conducting part 180 includes one or more grooves 102a to accommodate the heat conducting pipe 112.
In a preferred embodiment, illuminating module 100 is more alternative including a radiating part 114, and it is located at the lower section of bearing substrate 102.Wherein, radiating part 114 can be by the closely sealed heat conducting pipes 112 of corresponding groove 112a and the ο of bearing substrate 102 in figure ia, the lower surface of radiating part 114 may include radiating fin or cellular, cellular ceramic structure 115 to promote radiating effect, wherein when bearing substrate 102 is carbofrax material layer, can altogether it be burnt with cellular, the cellular ceramic heat-dissipating structure of carborundum and integrally formed.
Interface between reflective structure and bearing substrate
Refer to the illuminating module shown in Fig. 2 Α.In the present embodiment, the bottom of reflective structure 110 is engaged on bearing substrate 102 by sticker 150, there is certain height after solidifying yet with sticker 150, therefore, the side light that the side of luminescent grain 104 is sent will likely some can enter interface between reflective structure 110 and bearing substrate 102, no matter therefore sticker is made up of transparent or opaque resin, into this interface light and can not be reflected by reflective structure, it is thus possible to the luminous efficiency of luminous row can be detracted.
In this example, many luminous powders are mixed with sticker 150 such as transparent resin, such as fluorescent material, the side light at the interface so entered between reflective structure 110 and bearing substrate 102, the luminous powder in sticker can be excited again and made lighting and reentering in luminous row, thus improves luminous efficiency. The arrangement of multiple luminescent grains
Refer to the arrangement mode of the luminous row with multiple luminescent grains shown in Fig. 2 B, Conventional luminescent module is to be surrounded with a reflector based on the packing forms of single chip, the reason for not using many chip array modes is that the side of each luminescent grain may each cover the side light that other luminescent grain sides are sent, and because of Er, Minus has damaged luminous efficiency.
In order to improve luminous efficiency, arrangement mode without modular luminescent grain and reflective structure disclosed in the present embodiment can be applied to the illuminating module described in preceding embodiment.
Illuminating module includes multiple luminous row 130a, 130b, and each luminous row are surrounded by a reflective structure 110.By taking luminous row 130b as an example, it includes multiple luminescent grains, and such as luminescent grain 104a, 104b can be carried on substrate 102.This side wall of reflective structure 110 includes a reflecting surface, the light L sent to Refl-Luminous crystal grain.In luminous row 130b, for the relation between adjacent two luminescent grain, such as described luminescent grain 104a, 104b each include at least side 124a, 124b, and wherein luminescent grain such as 104a side 124a perspective plane is substantially not exclusively overlapping with corresponding luminescent grain 104b side 124b.In another embodiment, such as requirement based on higher photoluminescence efficiency, luminescent grain 104a side 124a perspective plane can be substantially completely not overlapping with corresponding luminescent grain 104b side 124b.Separately by taking quadrangle crystal grain as an example, if 4 sides of adjacent two crystal grain are arranged in the above described manner, highest luminous efficiency can be obtained.
In general, substantially not exclusively the overlapping side 124a for referring to luminescent grain 104a perspective plane is less than the 90% of the perspective plane area with corresponding luminescent grain 104b side 124b lap;The substantial not overlapping side 124a for referring to the luminescent grain such as 104a perspective plane is less than the 10% of the perspective plane area with corresponding luminescent grain 104b side 124b lap;If wherein luminescent grain 104a side 124a perspective plane is substantially less than the 50% of the perspective plane area with corresponding luminescent grain 104b side 124b lap, effect is preferable.Best results when lap is substantially zero, are typically then no more than 70%.
In addition, the luminescent grain may be selected to be made up of polygonal luminescent grain, e.g. four sides Shape or hexagon, and this shape is according to depending on crystal grain cutting technique.
Separately for the relation of luminescent grain and reflective structure, in one embodiment, when a luminescent grain has the direct projection light L essence that side the more sent or when not stopped by other luminescent grains, can obtain higher luminous efficiency towards the reflective structure side wall reflective surface with one page oblique angle;When the direct projection light L that all sides of a luminescent grain are sent essence or with an inclination angle when not stopped by other luminescent grains, highest luminous efficiency is can obtain towards the reflective structure side wall reflective surface.However, also can allow direct projection light in part to be stopped by other luminescent grains when the density requirement of luminescent grain is higher, overlapping area definition as discussed previously.
Separately as shown in Figure 2 B, include a most short spacing p between two adjacent luminescent grain 104a and luminescent grain 104b, the e.g. distance of two plates end points, therefore it can adjust most short spacing p distance and make it that the perspective plane A1 and luminescent grain 104a of luminescent grain 104b side edge surfaces side edge surface A2 essence is not overlapping or not exclusively overlapping, for example, lap substantially accounts for perspective plane area below 10%, preferably be zero;Or essentially less than 70%, preferably is less than 50%.In another embodiment, by way of multiple luminescent grains are set with appropriate spacing, direct projection light essence that each side of at least two neighboring dies is sent can be made or with an angle of inclination towards the side wall of reflective structure, and reaches higher luminous efficiency.
In another embodiment, luminescent grain 104a can be set in diamond array mode, in other words, to avoid excessively stopping light because the side projection surface of adjacent two luminescent grain is overlapping, when the luminescent grain is made up of polygonal luminescent grain, because each luminescent grain includes a diagonal extended by two-end-point, therefore the luminescent grain can be formed a line in the way of diagonal is parallel to the side wall of reflective structure 110.For example, multiple luminescent grains can each include a two-end-point being pointed on oblique angle line, and the two-end-point of the luminescent grain is located parallel on the axis of the reflective structure madial wall, or be located parallel to also may be used on the parallel lines of the axis.
In addition in a specific embodiment, for example in quadrangle crystal grain, two sides that luminescent grain 104a is connected can be made to be set in the way of an angle of inclination is towards same reflective structure side wall, can so make the luminescent grain 104a direct projection light for two sides being connected towards same reflective structure Side wall.In addition, when each side of luminescent grain is different in size, then prioritizing selection makes length most long side or therefore the direct projection light with larger light-emitting area directly or with an angle of inclination is set towards reflective structure side wall.
By the arrangement of above-mentioned luminescent grain, the direct projection light that luminescent grain side is sent can be effectively guided, essence and is difficult to be stopped by other luminescent grains towards the side wall reflecting surface of reflective structure, therefore can effective improving luminous efficiency.
Refer to Fig. 2 C, in another embodiment, for the area needed for further reducing substrate 102, or improve the arranging density of luminescent grain, or the luminous intensity of one specific luminous row of enhancing, in the case where radiating condition allows, and in the case of the direct projection light that luminescent grain is sent will not completely be stopped by other luminescent grains, at least two row luminescent grain 130a, 130b can be set in the luminous row surrounded by reflective structure 110 according to mentioned above principle selection.A number, density, brightness or the colour temperature of wherein this two row luminescent grain may not necessarily be identical, arrangement mode also need not side by side or symmetrically, Heterogeneous Permutation also can, such as shown in luminescent grain 104e position.
In another embodiment, adjacent luminescent grain 104a 104d include an at least side in above-mentioned two row luminescent grain 130a, 130b, and as perspective plane and the corresponding luminescent grain 104c or 104d of luminescent grain 104b side side is not substantially overlapping or incomplete overlapping, example:Make its lap be essentially less than the perspective plane area 10% may be selected in ^, and preferably is zero;Or be essentially less than the perspective plane area 70%, preferably be less than 50%.In other examples, the arrangement principle of embodiment is also applicable to the embodiment disclosed in Fig. 2 C disclosed in above-mentioned Fig. 2 B.
Framework
The pretty illuminating module schematic diagram refering to shown in Fig. 3.In the present embodiment, illuminating module further includes a framework 310, is fixed on bearing substrate 102, in one embodiment, and framework 310 can shape to frame described luminous row such as 130a, 130b with 110-body of reflective structure.Wherein then include a circuit region 300 on the surface of bearing substrate 102 of the both sides of framework 310, be for electrically connecting to the luminescent grain of each luminous row to a power supply.
Refer to the illuminating module schematic diagram shown in Fig. 4.In the present embodiment, framework 310 can be wrapped An inner frame 310a is included to frame the luminous row, and the Ob of an outer framework 31, to frame the circuit region 300.Other ^ carried base boards can then give thin type as formed flat-shaped substrate 102, in order to install, and be effectively reduced the volume of illuminating module.In addition, due to light-emitting device modularity and the planarization of the present embodiment, therefore knob dress easness is substantially improved, and be further to increase its practicality and simplicity, it is for electrically connecting to the circuit pattern of luminescent grain, the substrate regions 102 that such as wire 302 can be extended to outside reflective structure, , such as substrate 102 outside circuit region 300, on, and can a conducting block 301 in electrical contact, one layer of flat copper or aluminum metal layer can for example be covered on wire 302, or part wire 302 is directly replaced with conducting block 301, so can be more convenient for connection power supply, and also can effectively reduce resistance.
Lens
Refer to the lens arrangement 500 shown in Fig. 5 A to Fig. 5 B and Fig. 6 and its make and combination.It is as shown in Figure 6 first, in one embodiment, lens 500 cover whole luminous row and are fixed on the framework 310 comprising reflective structure 110, wherein lens 500 towards bearing substrate 102' projection surface are used as extraction regions, it can be polygon facet, such as a rectangular surfaces, facing or octagonal face, each luminous row simultaneously can send rounded uniform light by the lens 500.And in one embodiment, the lens are a colored lens, it can be used to adjust the colour temperature of the light source.
In the making of lens arrangement 500, as shown in Fig. 5 A to Fig. 5 B, prepare a circular or oval eyeglass first, then cut off 4 circular arc sides 530 and leave polygon facet, the eyeglass 510 in such as rectangular surfaces, facing or octagonal face.And in the excessively thin occasion of eyeglass, then can separately fit a bottom photic zone 550, to avoid lens from rupturing.
In the present embodiment, such as 2nd/1st to three/2nd of original circular or oval eyeglass perspective plane area are accounted for using the projected area of octagonal lens, about 1/1st to two/3rd area can such as be reduced than Shi Yong Round shapes eyeglass using hexagonal lenses structure, and bearing substrate 102, also therefore it can increase extra surface to accommodate circuit region in its both sides.
In a specific embodiment, silica gel material is first such as put into the air pumped in evacuator in silica gel material by taking the octagonal lens of undersized collocation size slightly wide rectangular reflective structure as an example In the framework for being applied to inner lens surfaces and reflective structure afterwards; and can produce space due to putting octagonal lens corner parts when in rectangular frame; therefore; lens, which are pressed directly into, can allow unnecessary silica gel material and air to be taken advantage of a situation from space to overflow when in framework, can so complete to fill lens and LED crystal grain, the inner covering layer of luminous material layer or lower floor's protection interlayer and keep air without remaining in the closed chamber.
In other words, the illuminating module size of the present embodiment can reduce, while the sent light of each luminous row can still focus on the light source of output mixing by the combination of reflective structure 110 and lens arrangement 500.
In addition, referring to Fig. 5 B, the external world can be faster projected to increase each luminescent grain emitted light, the present embodiment may be selected to give roughening treatment in the inner surface 515 of lens towards the luminous row.Wherein because coarse surface 515 is closer to the light emitting path of luminescent grain, therefore above-mentioned light source can be scattered ahead of time, that is, it is roughened to form the scattering angle after multiple concavo-convex or lines can increase light reflection in inner lens surfaces, take light rate thus about 10 can be lifted, in other words, the result being roughened via inner lens surfaces, the light that can be sent each luminescent grain of each row produces multiple refraction, and the spread of 180 degree is formed, and use the softer and suitable illumination lamp source of light source of this illuminating module.
Lighting apparatus
Refer to the lighting apparatus such as street lamp or desk lamp after being combined shown in Fig. 7, it is however generally that, lighting apparatus includes a shell body 710 with opening, and supporting plate 720 is then fixed on the shell body(Lamp housing) 710 opening sentence to be formed one have receiving space chamber, multiple illuminating modules 600 then can be fixed on the outer surface of supporting plate 700 through dismountable fixing device 730, such as by KTX LOCKING RECESS SCREWS in bearing substrate 102, and supporting plate 720 screw and fix.In another embodiment, bearing substrate can directly as shell body a part, the lamp housing and required bearing substrate of the shaping that is for example made into one using aluminum oxide substrate.
The radiating of lighting apparatus
The outwardly and inwardly schematic diagram of the lighting apparatus shown in Fig. 7 and Figure 10 is referred to, wherein due to The lighting apparatus of the present embodiment has used multiple illuminating modules 600, and every hair light mould Group additionally comprises multiple luminous row and its luminescent grain, therefore radiating part 800 is arranged in the receiving space of the chamber of whole lamp housing, and take and shared by each heat radiation module as principle, therefore for each luminescent grain, its area of dissipation may include whole radiating part 800, be less likely to occur the situation that single luminescent grain is damaged because radiating not as good as.
Referring initially to Fig. 8 to Figure 10, the heat dissipation path of illuminating module mainly includes bearing substrate 102, can be simultaneously as the supporting plate 720 of heat sink, and be attached to the radiating part 800 of the inner surface of supporting plate 720.Radiating part 800 mainly includes one or more heat conducting pipes 810 and radiating block 820, heat conducting pipe 810 is L-shaped in this example, therefore one side can be fitted on the inner surface of supporting plate 720, another side of heat conducting pipe 810 then may pass through radiating block 820 preferentially to cause the heat for sending out light mould Group on radiating block 820, and above-mentioned radiating block 820 is also fitted in supporting plate 720 with the heat on dispensing support plate 720.In addition, heat dissipation path can also continue to extend in the external agency outside lamp housing.In addition, can also install additional power-free cooling system on shell body or in receiving space to increase radiating effect.For example, receiving space in chamber sets up a vibration of thin membrane device, such as metal or alloy spring leaf, utilize the principle expanded with heat and contract with cold caused by the temperature difference, when the heat of illuminating module is directed to so far receiving space, because the temperature difference can make film produce vibration, thus make the air formation flow-disturbing in receiving space, and then the effect of heat radiation.Another embodiment is then that can select to set a wind-force or heating power (such as solar energy) drive-type fan outside lamp housing, so also by extraneous naturally wind-force or heating power fan running can be made to reach the effect cooled to lamp housing.
In this example, heat conducting pipe 810 can increase heat transfer efficiency, it includes a body with vacuum tightness chamber, body can be made by heat radiating metal such as copper or aluminum, vacuum tightness intracavitary is then filled with heat-conducting fluid, such as water, filament (wick), which is then distributed, is formed at closed cavity wall, therefore, heat-conducting fluid in heat conducting pipe can retract thermal source position by means of capillary principle by filament again and continue heat conduction when close at thermal source because evaporating by heat and flowing to body two ends in cold-zone i or place's condensation at two ends.Radiating block and supporting plate are made up of the good metal of thermal conductivity, such as aluminium, copper or its alloy. In addition, please again simultaneously refering to Fig. 9 and Figure 10, in another embodiment, radiating part 800 further includes a heat dissipation element 830, such as a radiating fin is typically made up of copper product.And in another embodiment, as shown in figure 9, a honeycomb heat dissipation ceramic structure also may be selected in heat dissipation element 830, for example, formed by carbofrax material sintering.And it is as shown in Figure 10, above-mentioned heat dissipation element 830 can be fitted on radiating block 820 and supporting plate 720, to reach more preferably radiating effect.And when selecting the sticker of each heat radiation part of fixed above-mentioned radiating part, in order to avoid hindering heat dissipation path, in this example, the atomized ash for for example containing unsaturated polyester resin composition can be used as sticker in the still notably radiating effect of sticker.
The luminous row of illuminating module
Refer to the illuminating module shown in Figure 11 and Figure 12.Wherein because the Fa Guang Mo Group of the present embodiment include multiple luminous row, therefore, it may be selected to make the luminous row of wherein at least one send the first light with one first colour temperature, and at least one second luminous row can send the second light with one second colour temperature, mixing above-mentioned first light and the second light i.e. exportable one by lens again has the 3rd light of the 3rd colour temperature, or in another embodiment, first light and the second light can be mixed by the filter effect of a colored lens and export the 3rd light with the 3rd colour temperature, the effect of mediation can be produced whereby.Wherein the 3rd color temperature value is between the first color temperature value and the second color temperature value.
By taking white-light illuminating equipment as an example, as shown in figure 11, there can be the luminous of height different-colour to be listed in same bearing substrate 102 by making, on, and pass through reflective structure and lens to export the light of mixing, the light colour temperature of each luminous row can be so set according to the colour temperature demand of overall light, for example, its colour temperature of the light of warm colour partially is about in below 3300k at present, the light of middle colour system its colour temperature is about in 3300k -6500k, and the light of colder colour system its colour temperature is about in more than 6500k.Therefore in this example, when being such as intended to set the illumination of inclined warm white color system, the luminous row 130a proportions of low colour temperature can row 130b luminous higher than high color temperature.
In addition, it refer to Figure 12, it shows another embodiment of the luminous row with height different-colour, the luminous row 132a emitted white light covered with luminous material layer for example may be selected, setting according to colour temperature again, is free of the hair of luminous material layer such as collocation reddish yellow light (^Shi colour temperatures) or blue light (high color temperature) Light row 132b and the inclined warm colour light for being mixed to form relatively low colour temperature, or higher color temperature colder colour system light.
The manufacture method of illuminating module
The present embodiment provides a kind of manufacture method of illuminating module.Manufacturing process comprises the following steps, but its sequence of steps can need to be adjusted and be not limited according to processing procedure.
Figure 1A to Fig. 1 D is referred to, first there is provided a substrate 102, the metal substrate of such as aluminum carries out forming an aluminium bearing substrate with planarization alumina layer 160 after anodization, wherein planarization alumina layer 160 includes multiple holes 4.Then substrate 102 is soaked in insulating oil to cover last layer thin film of insulating oil 6 in the upper surface of alumina layer 160 and hole 4, the thin film of insulating oil of the upper surface of alumina layer 160 is removed therewith.
Secondly, making circuit pattern 170 is such as formed at the surface of aforesaid substrate 102 with high temperature silver paste processing procedure and set lines up many luminescent grains 104 of multiple row on substrate 102 or ^ loads portion 170b, the arrangement mode of luminescent grain then may be selected to make the direct projection light of side as far as possible towards reflective structure side wall, and reduce the lap of its projection surface and other luminescent grains, the embodiment as shown in previous Fig. 2 B and Fig. 2 C.Then it is soaked in again in temperature-fall period in less than 300 degree Celsius such as 100 degree of thin film of insulating oil 6 to 150 degree of high temperature, to buffer the stress of different materials interlayer, and again insert thin film of insulating oil to avoid issuable leakage path 5 in hole 4, then remove the thin film of insulating oil being located in metal-insulator layer surface.
Secondly, refer to Figure 1A and Fig. 2A to Fig. 2 C, the present embodiment provides one and includes the reflective structure 110 with many column spaces, for example, be carried on substrate 102 to accommodate the luminescent grain 104 of the luminous row of each row using the plastic cement reflective structure with plating lattice or silver-plated reflective surface.Reflective structure 110 can be integrated on a framework 310, as shown in figure 4, it includes an inner frame 310a and an outer framework 310b.Wherein, the sticker to adhere between reflective structure 110 and substrate 102 can be mixed into many phosphor particles so that it is luminous and reenter in luminous row.
Then routing processing procedure is carried out to be electrically connected with after crystal grain and circuit pattern, and usable spraying method is directly coated with phosphor particles in the column space of luminous row;Another way is then to make many fluorescent material Grain is mixed to form mixed liquor with the liquid without sticker, secondly, mixed liquor can be filled in the inner frame 310a of reflective structure 110, for example using the mode of instillation, then liquid is removed, for example using processing procedure is dried, the phosphor particles are made to pass through on Van der Waals force lumps into a fluorescent material granulosa 106 and is at least attached in above-mentioned reflective structure 110 luminescent grain 104.By above-mentioned processing procedure, a luminescent grain 104 for continuously covering each row can be formed and the luminous material layer 106 of the side wall of reflective structure 110 is extended to.
Wherein, the present embodiment may be selected to the phosphor particles carry out nanosizing with the liquid without sticker evenly be mixed to form mixed liquor.The another way of hook is that mixed organic solvents may be selected into the liquid without sticker, so that the phosphor particles are evenly mixed to form mixed liquor with the liquid without sticker.Finally remove again on the luminescent grain that liquid and organic solvent make phosphor particles lump into a fluorescent material granulosa and at least be attached in above-mentioned reflective structure, for example, paraffin or retinal typically may be selected in organic solvent, finally then can pass through such as less than 450 degrees Celsius of elevated process to remove organic solvent.
And reflective structure 110 used in embodiments in accordance with the present invention, the efficiency of the general precipitation method can be improved.That is, only seldom mixed liquor is stayed in inner frame 310a, therefore, remaining liq can be removed faster through drying mode and form fluorescent material granulosa 106 and on the crystal grain that is attached in reflective structure 110, can thus lift process efficiency.
Another is to avoid fluorescent material granulosa from coming off, and the present embodiment can select to insert one layer of silicone protective layer or epoxy resin layer or embedded Bohemian glass layer is interior to be pressed on fluorescent material granulosa 106 in reflective structure 110, is used as an inner covering layer 108.Then as shown in Figure 6 there is provided a lens 500 to cover whole reflective structure 110, lens may be selected cutting and form rectangle or polygon, to reduce the area for taking substrate.Closed chamber in lens then may be selected to be further filled with another inner covering layer further to completely cut off aqueous vapor entrance.Or, above-mentioned two layers of coating can reinject silica gel material and formed and be integrally formed and without the inner covering layer of interface presence after the covering reflective structure 110 of lens 500.A luminescent system is constituted in supporting plates of the Fang Shi Group detachable illuminating module energy Yi after above-mentioned flattening loaded on housing as shown in Figure 7. Although the present invention illustrates that as above the preferred embodiment is not limited to the present invention by preferred embodiment.Those skilled in the art, without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, should be had the ability to make the preferred embodiment various changes and supplement, therefore protection scope of the present invention is defined by the scope of claims.
The cylinder unitary declaration of symbol is as follows in accompanying drawing:
Illuminating module 100;Bearing substrate 102,102';Luminescent grain 104;Luminous material layer 106;Reflective structure 110;Inner covering layer 108;Lens 200;Luminous row 130;Planarization insulating layer 160;Heat-conducting part 180;Heat conducting pipe 112;Groove 102a;Radiating part 114;Radiating fin 115;Patterned conductive layer 170;Engagement pad 170a;Wire 190;Supporting part 170b;Groove 112a;Sticker 150;Luminous row 130a, 130b, 132a, 132b;Luminescent grain 104a 104e;Luminescent grain side 124a, 124b;Side direct projection light L;Most short spacing p;Perspective plane Al;Crystal grain side edge surface A2;Framework 310, circuit region 300;Inner frame 310a, outer framework 310b;Lens arrangement 500;Round arcs side 530;Rectangular lens 510;Bottom photic zone 550;Coarse surface 515;Illuminating module 600;Supporting plate 720;Shell body 710;Fixing device 730;Heat conducting pipe 810;Radiating block 820;Heat dissipation element 830.

Claims (1)

  1. Claim
    1. a kind of luminescent system, including an at least illuminating module, it is characterised in that including:One bearing substrate;
    Multiple luminous row, are carried on the bearing substrate, and each luminous row include multiple luminescent grains without Mo Groupization, and each luminous row are surrounded by a reflective structure;And
    One lens, on the luminous row, to adjust light one light source of formation of the luminous row.
    2. ' luminescent system according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the Fa Guang Mo Group further include a luminous material layer, and it is located in the luminous row at least one row and covers the luminescent grain without Mo Groupization.
    3. luminescent system according to claim 2, it is characterised in that the luminous material layer includes many phosphor particles, and at least a portion is to condense blocking and without sticker.
    4. luminescent system according to claim 2, it is characterised in that the Fa Guang Mo Group further include a protective layer, is bonded in the reflective structure and covers the luminous material layer.
    5. luminescent system according to claim 2, it is characterised in that the luminous material layer continuity covering luminescent grain without Mo Groupization is simultaneously extended on the madial wall of the reflective structure.
    6. luminescent system according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the reflective structure bottom is engaged on the bearing substrate by a sticker, and the sticker mixes many luminous powders.
    7. luminescent system according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, two adjacent the first luminescent grains and the second luminescent grain of at least one luminous row have a most short spacing and respectively include an at least side, the most short spacing causes the perspective plane of the side of first luminescent grain, not overlapping with the side essence of second luminescent grain.
    8. luminescent system according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, two adjacent the first luminescent grains and the second luminescent grain of at least one luminous row have a most short spacing and respectively include an at least side, so that the perspective plane of the side of first luminescent grain, less than the 70% of the perspective plane is substantially accounted for the lap of the side of second luminescent grain.
    9. luminescent system according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, one luminescent grain of at least one luminous row includes multiple sides, and the direct projection light that is sent of each side of the luminescent grain is not stopped substantially towards the reflective structure side wall by other luminescent grains.
    10. the blunt luminescent system according to described in claim 1 of, it is characterized in that, one luminescent grain of at least one luminous row includes a two-end-point being pointed on oblique angle line, and the two-end-point of the luminescent grain, is located parallel on the axis of the reflective structure or on the parallel lines of the axis.
    11. the luminescent system according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the luminous row include the luminous row for sending higher color temperature light and one send the luminous row of relatively low colour temperature light.
    12. the luminescent system according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, at least one lights row more in covering a upper luminous material layer in the reflective structure to send one first light, and at least one luminous row without the luminous material layer to send one second light, and mix first light and the second light by the lens and export one the 3rd light.
    13. the luminescent system according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, the bearing substrate is a metal substrate, and its surface further includes a metal dielectric layer, a patterned conductive layer is further included in the metal-insulator layer surface to be electrically connected with the luminescent grain, and the wherein interface between the patterned conductive layer and the metal-insulator layer surface does not include sealing of hole layer or thin film of insulating oil.
    14. luminescent system according to claim 13, it is characterised in that the metal dielectric layer includes multiple holes, and described hole is covered with one layer of thin film of insulating oil.
    15. luminescent system according to claim 14, it is characterised in that the metal dielectric layer upper surface is all not comprising sealing of hole layer or thin film of insulating oil.
    16. luminescent system according to claim 13, it is characterised in that the bearing substrate is an aluminium base, and the metal dielectric layer is one without hydration sealing of hole or the porous alumina layer with curable materials sealing of hole working process.
    17. luminescent system according to claim 13, it is characterised in that the patterned conductive layer is made up of silver paste heat cure.
    18. luminescent system according to claim 14, it is characterised in that this layer of insulating oil is thin Film constitutes for Yue bases silicone oil.
    19. the luminescent system according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the bearing substrate is constituted for a carbofrax material.
    20. the luminescent system according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the projection surface of the lens towards the bearing substrate is a polygon.
    21. luminescent system according to claim 20, it is characterized in that, at least one first luminous row send the first light with one first colour temperature, and at least one second luminous row send the second light with the colour temperature of a mat woven of fine bamboo strips two, and mix the light of the mat woven of fine bamboo strips one and the second light by the colored lens and export the 3rd light with the 3rd colour temperature, the 3rd color temperature value is between first color temperature value and the second color temperature value.
    22. luminescent system according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the lens are rectangle, square, hexagon or octagonal, and including a circuit region on the bearing substrate in the outside of the lens.
    23. luminescent system according to claim 22, characterized in that, illuminating module further includes a framework, it is fixed on the bearing substrate, the framework includes an inner frame to frame the luminous row and as reflective structure, and an outer framework to frame the circuit region.
    24. luminescent system according to claim 23, it is characterised in that the lens sizes are less than the framework, and the inner surface of the lens towards the luminous row is a coarse surface.
    25. the luminescent system according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the Fa Guang Mo Group include a circuit pattern, to be electrically connected with the luminescent grain, and the bearing substrate region extended to outside the reflective structure on the bearing substrate;And a conducting block, with the circuit pattern in electrical contact on the bearing substrate region outside the reflective structure.
    26. the luminescent system according to any one in claim 1 to 25, it is characterised in that further include:
    One shell body, with an opening;
    One supporting plate, the opening for being fixed on the shell body is sentenced to form a receiving space; Wherein described illuminating module is removably fixed to the supporting plate lateral surface, and includes a radiating part in the receiving space, fits in the supporting plate medial surface.
    27. luminescent system according to claim 26, it is characterised in that the radiating part includes:Multiple heat conducting pipes, fit in the supporting plate medial surface, and the wherein supporting plate is used as a heat sink;And
    Multiple radiating blocks, fit in the supporting plate medial surface and are embedded in by the heat conducting pipe. .
    28. luminescent system according to claim 27, it is characterised in that further include multiple radiating fins or honeycomb heat dissipation ceramic structure, fit on the supporting plate medial surface and the radiating block.
    29. luminescent system according to claim 26, it is characterised in that further include a power-free heat abstractor, is fixed on the shell body or in the receiving space.
    30. the luminescent system according to claim 1, it is characterised in that at least one luminous row surrounded by the reflective structure include at least two row without modular luminescent grain.
    31. the luminescent system according to claim 1, it is characterised in that a luminescent grain of at least one luminous row includes two sides being connected, and two sides that are connected with an angle of inclination towards same reflective structure side wall.
    32. the luminescent system being confused according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, one luminescent grain of at least one luminous row at least includes a long side and a short side side, direct projection light essence or do not stopped with an angle of inclination towards the reflective structure side wall by other luminescent grains that the long side of at least luminescent grain is sent.
CNA2007800239792A 2006-11-13 2007-08-24 Illuminating system Pending CN101479526A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CNA2007800239792A CN101479526A (en) 2006-11-13 2007-08-24 Illuminating system

Applications Claiming Priority (4)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CNPCT/CN2006/003037 2006-11-13
PCT/CN2006/003037 WO2008043207A1 (en) 2006-10-08 2006-11-13 Light emitting system, light emitting apparatus and forming method thereof
CNPCT/CN2007/001966 2007-06-22
CNA2007800239792A CN101479526A (en) 2006-11-13 2007-08-24 Illuminating system

Related Child Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN2009100069595A Division CN101482230B (en) 2006-11-13 2007-08-24 Manufacturing method of structure with bearing substrate

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN101479526A true CN101479526A (en) 2009-07-08

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Family Applications (1)

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CNA2007800239792A Pending CN101479526A (en) 2006-11-13 2007-08-24 Illuminating system

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN101479526A (en)

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Application publication date: 20090708