CN101474889B - Technique and equipment for processing package piece of packaging box - Google Patents

Technique and equipment for processing package piece of packaging box Download PDF

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Publication number
CN101474889B
CN101474889B CN2009100209590A CN200910020959A CN101474889B CN 101474889 B CN101474889 B CN 101474889B CN 2009100209590 A CN2009100209590 A CN 2009100209590A CN 200910020959 A CN200910020959 A CN 200910020959A CN 101474889 B CN101474889 B CN 101474889B
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packaging material
frame
wheel
impression
vertical
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CN101474889A (en
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李玉龙
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Abstract

The invention relates to a technique and an apparatus for producing a packing piece of a packing box which is made of paper composite material and is used for storing foods for a long time in asepsis. In the prior art, the packing piece of the packing box is produced by performing impressing, cross cutting into uniwafers, cutting edges and sealing on the composite and printed wound roll packing material. The prior art needs a plurality of apparatuses for cooperation. The invention aims to provide a technique and an apparatus for producing the packing piece of the packing box. The technique comprises that: the packing material is wound, the axial position is corrected automatically by rectifying a deviation, printing marks are aligned, the indentation line is pressed, a sealing film is adhered, the product enters processes of vertically sealing, hot adhering and press fit after preformation to finish the vertical sealing to produce a paper pipe; the vertical sealing position of the paper pipe is cooled, the paper pipe is pressed flat left and right along the indentation line and is positioned and cut, and the packing piece of a packing box is produced by automatic calibration and collected into a pile. The invention has the advantages that one apparatus finishes the whole production technique, the working procedure is simplified, the number of fault points is small, the rate of finished product is high, the production efficiency is high, the product quality is stable, the production cost is low, and the invention is suitable for large-scale industrial production.

Description

Package piece of packaging box production technology and equipment
One, described field
The present invention relates to make box technology and box machine, especially refer to be used for producing the package piece of packaging box production technology and the equipment of the long-term aseptic storage food of making by paper composite material.
Two, background technology
The system box production technology of producing the package piece of packaging box of the long-term aseptic storage food of being made by paper composite material at present is: by indentation equipment reel packaging material compound, that print is carried out impression earlier, by die-cutting device the reel packaging material is die-cut to monolithic again, by box machine the monolithic packaging material is carried out the bag sheet that the chamfered edge involution produces required packing box then.There is complex process in the existing mode of production, operation is many, production is finished in the cooperation of need multiple devices, equipment investment is big, the trouble point is many, and yield rate is low, production efficiency is low, constant product quality is poor, the high deficiency of production cost.
Three, summary of the invention
The objective of the invention is the problem that exists in the above-mentioned background technology, design a kind of package piece of packaging box production technology and equipment, adopt brand-new, simple and practical method, realized the production of package piece of packaging box easily.An equipment can be finished whole production technology, this technology and device is simple, operation is few, equipment investment is little, the trouble point is few, and finished product rate height, production efficiency height, constant product quality, production cost are low, are fit to large-scale industrial production.
Solution of the present invention is as follows:
A kind of package piece of packaging box production technology, it is characterized in that: the packaging material (4) on the unreeling structure (3) is at the uniform velocity stable to unreel, packaging material (4) through deviation correction mechanism (8) from dynamic(al) correction, the packaging material (4) that is in axial tram carries out pre-contraposition through navigation system (5) to the typographic(al) mark on the packaging material (4), by packaging material (4) the location compacting indentation line (65) of impression mechanism (6) after to pre-contraposition, the continuous online impression of packaging material is produced the packaging material (9) of impression again; Impression on the packaging material of impression (9) is regulated the tram automatically by alignment system (31), the packaging material of impression (9) is produced the multiple film packaging material (33) that has sealing strip through complex membrane mechanism (16) adhesive seal film (12) line, preform through pre-folding mechanism (18) and preform mechanism (20) enters vertical sealing mechanism (21) again, and the heat bonding of vertical envelope is produced paper tube (23) after vertical envelope pinch roller (36) is finished the vertical Feng Chengguan of line with the pressing of last form wheel (37); Cool off vertical envelope is outer by cooling body (22) at the vertical envelope place of paper tube (23) simultaneously, cooled paper tube (23) through preceding pressing mechanism (24) and after flatten mechanism (25) along indentation line (65), flatten respectively left to the right with paper tube (23), paper tube after the pressing (23) is through disconnected the cutting in disconnected cutting mechanism (28) location, automatically calibrate the disconnected position of cutting by alignment system (31) simultaneously, produce package piece of packaging box (29), finish paper tube (23) the disconnected package piece of packaging box (29) that is cut in location continuously; Be gathered into buttress by collecting mechanism (30) more at last, after the assay was approved warehouse-in.
Briefly technical process is, packaging material (4) is at the uniform velocity stable to unreel, and packaging material (4) is proofreaied and correct axial location automatically through rectifying a deviation, and navigation system (5) is to the typographic(al) mark contraposition on the packaging material (4), impression mechanism (6) produces impression packaging material (9) to packaging material (4) compacting indentation line (65); Impression on the packaging material of impression (9) is produced the packaging material (33) that has multiple film through adhesive seal film (12), again through preform enter vertical envelope, hot sticky, pressing is finished vertical envelope and is produced paper tube (23); Simultaneously the vertical envelope place of paper tube (23) is by cooling, with paper tube (23) along indentation line (65) left, flatten, locate disconnected cutting to the right, calibration is produced package piece of packaging box (29) and is gathered into buttress automatically, after the assay was approved warehouse-in.
Solution of the present invention also comprises:
For implementing the custom-designed equipment of package piece of packaging box production technology recited above, it is characterized in that: a kind of package piece of packaging box production equipment, by unreeling structure (3), navigation system (5), impression mechanism (6), actuating unit (7), deviation correction mechanism (8), guiding mechanism (10), complex membrane mechanism (16), pre-fold mechanism (18), preform mechanism (20), vertical sealing mechanism (21), cooling body (22), the preceding mechanism (24) that flattens, the back flattens mechanism (25), testing agency (26), haulage gear (27), disconnected cutting mechanism (28), collecting mechanism (30) and alignment system (31) are formed on an equipment jointly.
Described package piece of packaging box production equipment, it is characterized in that: unreeling structure (3) is installed on the frame (1), drum packaging material (4) is a kind of composite that is composited by paper, barrier material and plastics, the innner and outer layer be can caking plastics, the roller (2) of support packaging material (4) is bearing on the frame (1), the deviation correction mechanism (8) of regulating packaging material (4) axial location is installed on the frame (1), regulates packaging material (4) and goes up the navigation system (5) that crease line is accurate corresponding on pattern and the impression roller and be installed on the frame (1); Impression mechanism (6) and the alignment system (31) of going up extrusion crease line in relevant position at packaging material (4) are installed on the frame (1), provide the actuating unit (7) of turning power to be installed on the frame (1), form the packaging material (9) of impression behind the repressed crease line of packaging material (4), guiding mechanism (10) is installed on the frame (1), the film placing mechanism (11) that is used for supporting diaphragm seal (12) is installed on the frame (1), the multiple film roller (14) that the non-printing surface and the diaphragm seal (12) of the packaging material (9) of impression are fitted is bearing on the frame (1), its melt bonded multiple film heating device (15) is installed on the frame (1), by film placing mechanism (11), guide wheel (13), multiple film roller (14), multiple film heating (15) and multiple mould roller (17) are formed complex membrane mechanism (16) jointly; The packaging material of impression (9) forms multiple film packaging material (33) with the compound back of diaphragm seal (12); Make multiple film packaging material (33) pre-fold the mechanisms (18) that pre-fold that cambered surface that guide wheel (40) forms is shaped and be installed on the frame (1) by two covers, multiple film packaging material (33) when pre-folding printing surface I outside; The preform mechanism (20) that is made up of identical adjusting handle of two nested structures (41) and preform guide wheel (42) is installed on the frame (1), and adjusting handle (41) connects with preform guide wheel (42); The vertical sealing mechanism (21) that to answer film packaging material (33) heat-sealing formation paper tube (23) is installed on the vertical envelope frame (38), vertical sealing mechanism (21) is by positioning core axle (34), upper pressure wheel (35), vertical envelope pinch roller (36), last form wheel (37), vertical envelope frame (38), following form wheel (39), vertical envelope wheel pressing shaft (43), following form wheel slide block (44), following shaping wheel shaft (45), following form wheel handwheel (46), last form wheel handwheel (47), last form wheel slide block (48), last shaping wheel shaft (49), horizontal accent screw mandrel (50) and vertical envelope add device (68) and form, wherein upper pressure wheel (35) is installed on the vertical envelope frame (38), last form wheel (37) and following form wheel (39) are bearing on form wheel slide block (48) and the following form wheel slide block (44) by last shaping wheel shaft (49) and following shaping wheel shaft (45) respectively, last form wheel handwheel (47) and following form wheel handwheel (46) are installed in respectively on the vertical envelope frame (38), connect with last form wheel slide block (48) and following form wheel slide block (44) respectively; Vertical envelope heater (67) to the vertical envelope adhesion side heating of multiple film packaging material (33) is installed on the frame (1), is bearing on the positioning core axle (34) by the vertical wheel pressing shaft (43) that seals with the vertical envelope pinch roller (36) of last form wheel (37) pressing; Cooling body (22) is bearing on the frame (1); The preceding pressing mechanism (24) that is installed on the frame (1) is positioned at after the vertical sealing mechanism (21), before flatten mechanism (24) by preceding rotation underframe (51), preceding rotation adjusting handle (52), preceding rotor plate (53), preceding pressing lower roll (54), preceding pressing slide block (55), precedingly compress handwheel (56) and preceding pressing top roll (57) is formed, be installed on the frame (1) with the preceding identical back pressing mechanism (25) of mechanism (24) structure that flattens; Be used for detecting paper tube (23) and go up the testing agency (26) of typographic(al) mark and be installed on the frame (1), the disconnected disconnected cutting mechanism (28) that is cut into package piece of packaging box (29) of the paper tube (23) that flattens is installed on the frame (1).
Advantage of the present invention and effect are as follows:
1, this package piece of packaging box production technology and equipment, technology is simple, operation is few, has realized the production of package piece of packaging box easily.
2, this package piece of packaging box production technology and equipment, only production, the equipment investment that needs an equipment can finish package piece of packaging box is little, power consumption is few, has reduced production cost.
3, this package piece of packaging box production technology and equipment, the trouble point is few in process of production, the package piece of packaging box steady quality of finished product rate height, production, bag shape is good.
4, this package piece of packaging box production technology and equipment, the production one-time continuous of package piece of packaging box is finished, and the production efficiency height is fit to large-scale industrial production.
Four, description of drawings
Accompanying drawing Fig. 1 of the present invention is the principle schematic of package piece of packaging box production technology and equipment; Fig. 2 is the structural representation that pre-folds mechanism, also is that A A among Fig. 1 is to cutaway view; Fig. 3 is the structural representation of preform mechanism side direction, also is that B-B among Fig. 1 is to cutaway view; Fig. 4 is the structural representation of vertical sealing mechanism, also is the zoomed-in view at C place among Fig. 1; Fig. 5 is the structural representation of vertical sealing mechanism side direction section, also is that D D among Fig. 3 is to cutaway view; Fig. 6 is the side direction structural representation of preceding pressing mechanism, also is that E-E among Fig. 1 is to cutaway view; Fig. 7 is the side direction structural representation that the back flattens mechanism, also is that F-F among Fig. 1 is to cutaway view; Fig. 8 is the schematic diagram of arranging of trace line on the packaging material.Fig. 9 is the structural representation of package piece of packaging box.
Number in the figure is described as follows: 1-frame, 2-roller, 3-unreeling structure, the 4-packaging material, 5-navigation system, 6-impression mechanism, the 7-actuating unit, 8-deviation correction mechanism, the packaging material of 9-impression, the 10-guiding mechanism, 11-film placing mechanism, 12-diaphragm seal, the 13-guide wheel, the multiple film roller of 14-, the multiple film heating of 15-, the 16-complex membrane mechanism, the multiple mould roller of 17-, 18-pre-folds mechanism, the 19-supporting device, 20-preform mechanism, 21-indulges sealing mechanism, the 22-cooling body flattens mechanism before the 23-paper tube, 24-, flatten mechanism behind the 25-, 26-testing agency, 27-haulage gear, the 28-cutting mechanism that breaks, 29 1 package piece of packaging box, 30-collecting mechanism, the 31-alignment system, 32-locatees guide wheel, the multiple film packaging material of 33-, 34-positioning core axle, the 35-upper pressure wheel, the vertical envelope of 36-pinch roller, the last form wheel of 37-, the vertical envelope of 38-frame, form wheel under the 39-, 40-pre-folds guide wheel, 41-adjusting handle, 42-preform guide wheel, the vertical envelope of 43-wheel pressing shaft, form wheel slide block under the 44-, shaping wheel shaft under the 45-, form wheel handwheel under the 46-, the last form wheel handwheel of 47-, the last form wheel slide block of 48-, the last shaping wheel shaft of 49-, the horizontal accent screw mandrel of 50-, rotate underframe before the 51-, rotate adjusting handle before the 52-, flatten lower roll before the rotor plate before the 53-, 54-, flatten slide block before the 55-, compress handwheel before the 56-, flatten top roll before the 57-, rotate underframe behind the 58-, rotate adjusting handle behind the 59-, rotor plate behind the 60-flattens slide block behind the 61-, flatten top roll behind the 62-, compress handwheel behind the 63-, flatten lower roll behind the 64-, the 65-crease line, 66-indulges front cover, the vertical envelope of 67-heater, flatten mechanism's center of rotation before the G-, flatten mechanism's center of rotation, I-printing surface behind the H-.
Five, specific embodiment
Following adjoint is described in further detail: as shown in Figure 1, the process units of package piece of packaging box by unreeling structure 3, detent mechanism 5, impression mechanism 6, actuating unit 7, deviation correction mechanism 8, guiding mechanism 10, complex membrane mechanism 16, pre-fold mechanism 18, preform mechanism 20, vertical sealing mechanism 21, cooling body 22, preceding pressings mechanism 24, back and flatten mechanism 25, testing agency 26, haulage gear 27, break cutting mechanism 28, collecting mechanism 30 and alignment system 31 and form.Unreeling structure 3 is installed on the frame 1, finishes unreeling of packaging material 4, and guarantees the stable of packaging material 4 tension force.Packaging material 4 is a kind of composites that are composited by paper, barrier material and plastics, and internal layer and skin are plastics, can caking.Roller 2 is bearing on the frame 1, rotates around its axle center, is used for support packaging material 4 and realize turning to of packaging material 4.Deviation correction mechanism 8 is installed on the frame 1, is known technology, regulates the axial location of packaging material 4 in packaging material 4 runnings, and what guarantee packaging material 4 axially is in the tram.Navigation system 5 is installed on the frame 1, be known technology, be used in packaging material 4 runnings regulating pattern on the packaging material 4 with respect to the impression roller on the position of crease line, guarantee that the crease line that extrudes is in the tram on packaging material 4, realize the pattern on the packaging material 4 and the pre-contraposition of impression mechanism 6.Impression mechanism 6 is installed on the frame 1, is known technology, and its function is that corresponding position suppresses crease line 65 on packaging material 4, makes packaging material 4 be easy to be shaped and guarantee forming effect preferably.Actuating unit 7 is installed on the frame 1, drives corresponding roller rotation in navigation system 5, impression mechanism 6, haulage gear 27 and the disconnected cutting mechanism 28 simultaneously.Actuating unit 7 connects with impression mechanism 6, driving the impression roller rotates, simultaneously by alignment system 31 controls, the relative position of pattern on crease line on the automatic adjustment impression roller and the packaging material 4, guarantee on the crease line 65 that suppresses on the packaging material 4 is positioned at accurately the position, realize the location impression of the pattern on impression mechanism 6 and the packaging material 4.Packaging material 4 forms the packaging material 9 of impression behind impression mechanism 6 compacting crease lines 65.Guiding mechanism 10 is installed on the frame 1, is positioned at before the complex membrane mechanism 16, is used for further limiting the axial location of the packaging material 9 of the impression that enters complex membrane mechanism 16, guarantee multiple film location on the packaging material 9 of impression accurately.Film placing mechanism 11 is installed on the frame 1, is used for supporting diaphragm seal 12, guarantees that simultaneously diaphragm seal 12 steadily unreels; Guide wheel 13 is bearing on the frame 1, rotates around its axle center, is used for support diaphragm seal 12 and realize turning to of diaphragm seal 12; Multiple film roller 14 is bearing on the frame 1, rotates around its axle center, is used for the non-printing surface and the diaphragm seal 12 of the packaging material 9 of impression are fitted; Multiple film heating 15 is installed on the frame 1, with the part heating of fitting with diaphragm seal 12 on the packaging material 9 of impression, makes the packaging material 9 of impression melt bonded with diaphragm seal 12.Multiple mould roller 17 is installed on the frame 1, with compressing with the stick portion of diaphragm seal 12 on the packaging material 9 of impression, makes diaphragm seal 12 bonding reliable with the packaging material 9 of impression.Form complex membrane mechanism 16 jointly by film placing mechanism 11, guide wheel 13, multiple film roller 14, multiple film heating 15 and multiple mould roller 17, be used for adhesive seal film on the packaging material 9 of impression.Form multiple film packaging material 33 with diaphragm seal 12 compound backs on the packaging material 9 of impression.As shown in Figure 1 and Figure 2, pre-fold mechanism 18 and be installed on the frame 1, form, multiple film packaging material 33 is pre-folded, for vertical envelope is prepared by the guide wheel 40 that pre-folds that two nested structures are identical; Pre-fold guide wheel 40 and rotate around axle center separately under the pulling of multiple film packaging material 33, make multiple film packaging material 33 pre-fold the cambered surface shaping that guide wheel 40 is formed by two covers, printing surface I was outside when multiple film packaging material 33 pre-folded; Two covers pre-fold guide wheel 40 and can be used for regulating two and overlap the centre-to-centre spacing that pre-folds between the guide wheel 40 along direction of arrow left and right adjusting, thereby regulate the effect that multiple film packaging material 33 pre-folds.As Fig. 1, shown in Figure 3, preform mechanism 20 is installed on the frame 1, is made up of adjusting handle 41 and preform guide wheel 42 that two nested structures are identical; Adjusting handle 41 connects with preform guide wheel 42, can regulate the high and low position of preform guide wheel 42 along the haircut direction, satisfies multiple film packaging material 33 preformed needs; Preform guide wheel 42 rotates around axle center separately under the pulling of multiple film packaging material 33, and two cover preform guide wheels 42 can be used for regulating the centre-to-centre spacing between the two cover preform guide wheels 42, thereby regulate multiple film packaging material 33 preformed effects along haircut direction left and right adjusting.Supporting device 19 is installed on the frame 1, is used for installing positioning core axle 34.As Fig. 1, Fig. 4 and shown in Figure 5, vertical sealing mechanism 21 is installed on the frame 1, be positioned at after the preform mechanism 20, by positioning core axle 34, upper pressure wheel 35, vertical envelope pinch roller 36, go up form wheel 37, vertical envelope frame 38, down form wheel 39, vertical envelope wheel pressing shaft 43, down form wheel slide block 44, down shaping wheel shaft 45, down form wheel handwheel 46, go up form wheel handwheel 47, go up form wheel slide block 48, go up shaping wheel shaft 49, horizontal accent screw mandrel 50 and vertical envelope add device 68 and form, be used for multiple film packaging material 33 heat-sealing formation paper tubes 23; Positioning core axle 34 is bearing on the diameter of axle of supporting device 19, is used for supporting, regulating and limit the diameter of paper tube 23; Vertical envelope frame 38 is installed on the frame 1, is used for installing whole vertical sealing mechanism; Upper pressure wheel 35 is installed on the vertical envelope frame 38, and effect is the vertical envelope bonding place pressing with multiple film packaging material 33; Last form wheel 37 and following form wheel 39 are bearing on form wheel slide block 48 and the following form wheel slide block 44 by last shaping wheel shaft 49 and following shaping wheel shaft 45 respectively, last form wheel 37 and following form wheel 39 under the drive of film packaging material 33 again respectively around axle center rotation separately; Last form wheel handwheel 47 and following form wheel handwheel 46 are installed in respectively on the vertical envelope frame 38, connect with last form wheel slide block 48 and following form wheel slide block 44 respectively, regulate distance and the high and low position of going up between form wheel slide block 48 and the following form wheel slide block 44 along the direction of arrow, thereby regulate the effect of paper tube 23 shapings and the size of diameter; Vertical envelope heater 67 is installed on the frame 1, is positioned at the vertical envelope place of multiple film packaging material 33, is used for the vertical envelope adhesion side of multiple film packaging material 33 is heated, and makes the bonding involution of vertical envelope; Vertical envelope pinch roller 36 is bearing on the positioning core axle 34 by vertical envelope wheel pressing shaft 43, rotates around its axle center, and vertical envelope pinch roller 36 and last form wheel 37 pressings are bonding with vertical front cover 66 pressings of multiple film packaging material 33, form paper tube 23; Thereby realize to answer 33 shapings of film packaging material and seal into paper tube 23; Horizontal accent screw mandrel 50 1 ends are installed on the frame 1, and the other end connects with vertical envelope frame, is used for regulating the variation that the axial location of indulging sealing mechanism 21 adapts to paper tube 23 positions.Cooling body 21 is bearing on the frame 1, is used for the vertical envelope place of paper tube is cooled off, and prevents paper tube 23 when flattening, the sticking connection of the internal layer at vertical envelope place.As Fig. 1, shown in Figure 6, the preceding mechanism 24 that flattens is installed on the frame 1, be positioned at after the vertical sealing mechanism 21, by preceding rotation underframe 51, preceding rotation adjusting handle 52, preceding rotor plate 53, preceding pressing lower roll 54, preceding pressing slide block 55, precedingly compress handwheel 56 and preceding pressing top roll 57 is formed, every configurable one or more groups (as 2 groups) preceding pressing mechanism 24 of equipment, its function is that paper tube 23 is flattened in a direction by indentation line 65; The preceding underframe 51 that rotates connects with frame 1, has arc groove on the preceding rotation underframe 51, with the preceding pressing center of rotation G of mechanism concentric, and rotor plate 53 before being used for installing; Rotate before preceding rotor plate 53 is installed in the arc groove on the underframe 51, be used for installing, descend slicking-in roller; Preceding rotor plate 53 slides in the arc groove of preceding rotation underframe 51 by the adjusting of preceding rotation adjusting handle 52, and the preceding position that flattens the center of rotation G of mechanism remains unchanged in rotation process; The preceding rotation in the seat hole of rotating underframe 51 the right and lefts before adjusting handle 52 is installed in, by rotating adjusting handle 52 before regulating, rotor plate 53 rotational angles before can making, thereby regulate the angle of upper and lower slicking-in roller, make it to lopsidedness, required angle when flattening by indentation line 65 to adapt to paper tube 23; The preceding lower roll 54 that flattens is installed on the preceding rotor plate 53, rotates around its axle center under the pulling of paper tube 23; The preceding top roll 57 that flattens is bearing in by preceding pressing slide block 55 in the chute of preceding rotor plate 53, rotates around its axle center under the pulling of paper tube 23; The upper and lower slip under the pulling that preceding compresses handwheel 56 of preceding pressing slide block 55, it is upper and lower mobile to drive the preceding top roll 57 that flattens, and the pressure before the adjusting between pressing top roll 57 and the preceding pressing lower roll 54 makes pressure between the two satisfy the needs that paper tube 23 flattens.As Fig. 1, shown in Figure 7, the back flattens mechanism 25 and is installed on the frame 1, flatten after the mechanism 24 before being positioned at, by the back rotate underframe 58, back rotate adjusting handle 59, back rotor plate 60, back flatten slide block 61, back flatten top roll 62, after compress handwheel 63 and back and flatten lower roll 64 and form, every configurable one or more groups (as 2 groups) of equipment back flattens mechanism 25, and its function is that paper tube 23 is flattened in another direction by indentation line 65; The 26S Proteasome Structure and Function that the back flattens each part in the mechanism 25 flattens the identical of mechanism 24 with preceding, the angle of inclination that is upper and lower slicking-in roller is opposite, it is that Xiang Yuqian flattens the direction that upper and lower slicking-in roller is opposite in the mechanism 24 and tilts that the back flattens in the mechanism 25 upper and lower slicking-in roller, to adapt to paper tube 23 by indentation line 65 required angle when another direction flattens.As shown in Figure 1, location guide wheel 32 is bearing on the frame 1, rotates around its axle center, and the axial location the when paper tube 23 that qualification flattens enters haulage gear 27 guarantees that its axial location is accurate.Testing agency 26 is installed on the frame 1, is used for detecting the typographic(al) mark on the paper tube 23, offers alignment system 31, regulates the relative position of disconnected cutting mechanism 28 with respect to typographic(al) mark on the paper tube 23, guarantees disconnected the accurate of position that cut.Haulage gear 27 is installed on the frame 1, is common technology, by actuating unit 7 drive with paper tube 23 continuous, stable be transported to disconnected cutting mechanism 28.Disconnected cutting mechanism 28 is installed on the frame 1, and disconnected cutting mechanism 28 is driven by actuating unit 7 and rotates, with the paper tube 23 disconnected package piece of packaging box 29 that are cut into that flatten; Regulate the normal position of disconnected cutting mechanism 28 by alignment system 31, realize disconnected the cutting in location of the paper tube 23 that flattens produced package piece of packaging box 9 with respect to typographic(al) mark on the paper tube 23 that flattens.Collecting mechanism 30 connects with frame 1, is used for package piece of packaging box 9 is gathered into buttress, with instant packed.Thereby realize the purpose of continuous Production and Packaging box bag sheet.
In the course of the work, as shown in Figure 1, packaging material 4 enters deviation correction mechanism 8 by unreeling structure 3 stable unreeling through roller 2, is in axial tram by setting from dynamic(al) correction packaging material 4 by deviation correction mechanism 8.Packaging material 4 enters navigation system 5 through roller 2 again, and preliminary contraposition is carried out in the typographic(al) mark on the packaging material 4.By the packaging material after 6 pairs of preliminary contrapositions of impression mechanism 4 location compacting indentation lines 65, produce the packaging material 9 (as shown in Figure 8) of impression again, when the malposition of impression, regulate automatically by alignment system 31.The packaging material 9 of impression limits its correct axial location by guiding mechanism 10 again and enters complex membrane mechanism 16 through roller 2 guiding, by complex membrane mechanism 16 adhesive seal film 12 on the packaging material 9 of impression, produces the packaging material 33 (as shown in Figure 9) of multiple film.The preform of packaging material 33 through pre-folding mechanism 18 and preform mechanism 20 of multiple film enters vertical sealing mechanism 21, limit its diameter by positioning core axle 34, through the bonding place heating of 67 pairs of vertical envelopes of vertical envelope heater, finish vertical envelope through the vertical envelope pinch roller 36 and the pressing of last form wheel 37 again and produce paper tube 23.Paper tube 23 cools off by 22 pairs of vertical envelopes of cooling body place, prevents that paper tube 23 from gluing connection when flattening.Cooled paper tube 23 flattens to a direction along indentation line 65 through preceding pressing mechanism 24, flattens mechanism 25 again after the further cooling of cooling body 22 enters, and paper tube 23 is flattened to another direction along indentation line 65, finishes the pressing of paper tube 23.When the paper tube after both direction flattens was convenient to can, shaping also realized that becoming open preferably puts.Paper tube 23 after the pressing enters disconnected cutting mechanism 28 through the axial tram of location guide wheel 32 qualification paper tubes 23 through haulage gear 27 tractions, and haulage gear 27 is driven by actuating unit 7; Disconnected cutting mechanism 28 is driven by actuating unit 7 paper tube 23 is positioned disconnected cutting, and produces package piece of packaging box 29; To detect disconnected disconnected the cut position of cutting mechanism 28 on paper tube 23 unpunctual when testing agency 26, calibrated automatically by alignment system 31.Last package piece of packaging box 29 is gathered into buttress by collecting mechanism 30 again.Thereby package piece of packaging box production technology and equipment have been realized.

Claims (3)

1. package piece of packaging box production technology, it is characterized in that: the packaging material (4) on the unreeling structure (3) is at the uniform velocity stable to unreel, packaging material (4) through deviation correction mechanism (8) from dynamic(al) correction, the packaging material (4) that is in axial tram carries out pre-contraposition through navigation system (5) to the typographic(al) mark on the packaging material (4), by packaging material (4) the location compacting indentation line (65) of impression mechanism (6) after to pre-contraposition, the continuous online impression of packaging material is produced the packaging material (9) of impression again; Impression on the packaging material of impression (9) is regulated the tram automatically by alignment system (31), the packaging material of impression (9) is produced the multiple film packaging material (33) that has sealing strip through complex membrane mechanism (16) adhesive seal film (12) line, preform through pre-folding mechanism (18) and preform mechanism (20) enters vertical sealing mechanism (21) again, and the heat bonding of vertical envelope is produced paper tube (23) after vertical envelope pinch roller (36) is finished the vertical Feng Chengguan of line with the pressing of last form wheel (37); Cool off vertical envelope is outer by cooling body (22) at the vertical envelope place of paper tube (23) simultaneously, cooled paper tube (23) through preceding pressing mechanism (24) and after flatten mechanism (25) along indentation line (65), flatten respectively left to the right with paper tube (23), paper tube after the pressing (23) is through disconnected the cutting in disconnected cutting mechanism (28) location, automatically calibrate the disconnected position of cutting by alignment system (31) simultaneously, produce package piece of packaging box (29), finish paper tube (23) the disconnected package piece of packaging box (29) that is cut in location continuously; Be gathered into buttress by collecting mechanism (30) more at last, after the assay was approved warehouse-in.
2. for implementing the custom-designed equipment of the described package piece of packaging box production technology of claim 1, it is characterized in that: a kind of package piece of packaging box production equipment, by unreeling structure (3), navigation system (5), impression mechanism (6), actuating unit (7), deviation correction mechanism (8), guiding mechanism (10), complex membrane mechanism (16), pre-fold mechanism (18), preform mechanism (20), vertical sealing mechanism (21), cooling body (22), the preceding mechanism (24) that flattens, the back flattens mechanism (25), testing agency (26), haulage gear (27), disconnected cutting mechanism (28), collecting mechanism (30) and alignment system (31) are formed on an equipment jointly.
3. package piece of packaging box production equipment according to claim 2, it is characterized in that: unreeling structure (3) is installed on the frame (1), drum packaging material (4) is a kind of composite that is composited by paper, barrier material and plastics, the innner and outer layer be can caking plastics, the roller (2) of support packaging material (4) is bearing on the frame (1), the deviation correction mechanism (8) of regulating packaging material (4) axial location is installed on the frame (1), regulates packaging material (4) and goes up the navigation system (5) that crease line is accurate corresponding on pattern and the impression roller and be installed on the frame (1); Impression mechanism (6) and the alignment system (31) of going up extrusion crease line in relevant position at packaging material (4) are installed on the frame (1), provide the actuating unit (7) of turning power to be installed on the frame (1), form the packaging material (9) of impression behind the repressed crease line of packaging material (4), guiding mechanism (10) is installed on the frame (1), the film placing mechanism (11) that is used for supporting diaphragm seal (12) is installed on the frame (1), the multiple film roller (14) that the non-printing surface and the diaphragm seal (12) of the packaging material (9) of impression are fitted is bearing on the frame (1), its melt bonded multiple film heating device (15) is installed on the frame (1), by film placing mechanism (11), guide wheel (13), multiple film roller (14), multiple film heating (15) and multiple mould roller (17) are formed complex membrane mechanism (16) jointly; The packaging material of impression (9) forms multiple film packaging material (33) with the compound back of diaphragm seal (12); Make multiple film packaging material (33) pre-fold the mechanisms (18) that pre-fold that cambered surface that guide wheel (40) forms is shaped and be installed on the frame (1) by two covers, multiple film packaging material (33) when pre-folding printing surface I outside; The preform mechanism (20) that is made up of identical adjusting handle of two nested structures (41) and preform guide wheel (42) is installed on the frame (1), and adjusting handle (41) connects with preform guide wheel (42); The vertical sealing mechanism (21) that to answer film packaging material (33) heat-sealing formation paper tube (23) is installed on the vertical envelope frame (38), vertical sealing mechanism (21) is by positioning core axle (34), upper pressure wheel (35), vertical envelope pinch roller (36), last form wheel (37), vertical envelope frame (38), following form wheel (39), vertical envelope wheel pressing shaft (43), following form wheel slide block (44), following shaping wheel shaft (45), following form wheel handwheel (46), last form wheel handwheel (47), last form wheel slide block (48), last shaping wheel shaft (49), horizontal accent screw mandrel (50) and vertical envelope add device (68) and form, wherein upper pressure wheel (35) is installed on the vertical envelope frame (38), last form wheel (37) and following form wheel (39) are bearing on form wheel slide block (48) and the following form wheel slide block (44) by last shaping wheel shaft (49) and following shaping wheel shaft (45) respectively, last form wheel handwheel (47) and following form wheel handwheel (46) are installed in respectively on the vertical envelope frame (38), connect with last form wheel slide block (48) and following form wheel slide block (44) respectively; Vertical envelope heater (67) to the vertical envelope adhesion side heating of multiple film packaging material (33) is installed on the frame (1), is bearing on the positioning core axle (34) by the vertical wheel pressing shaft (43) that seals with the vertical envelope pinch roller (36) of last form wheel (37) pressing; Cooling body (22) is bearing on the frame (1); The preceding pressing mechanism (24) that is installed on the frame (1) is positioned at after the vertical sealing mechanism (21), before flatten mechanism (24) by preceding rotation underframe (51), preceding rotation adjusting handle (52), preceding rotor plate (53), preceding pressing lower roll (54), preceding pressing slide block (55), precedingly compress handwheel (56) and preceding pressing top roll (57) is formed, be installed on the frame (1) with the preceding identical back pressing mechanism (25) of mechanism (24) structure that flattens; Be used for detecting paper tube (23) and go up the testing agency (26) of typographic(al) mark and be installed on the frame (1), the disconnected disconnected cutting mechanism (28) that is cut into package piece of packaging box (29) of the paper tube (23) that flattens is installed on the frame (1).
CN2009100209590A 2009-01-19 2009-01-19 Technique and equipment for processing package piece of packaging box Expired - Fee Related CN101474889B (en)

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