CN101470304B - Flexible substrate attaching process and its frame glue pattern - Google Patents

Flexible substrate attaching process and its frame glue pattern Download PDF

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Publication number
CN101470304B
CN101470304B CN2007103061153A CN200710306115A CN101470304B CN 101470304 B CN101470304 B CN 101470304B CN 2007103061153 A CN2007103061153 A CN 2007103061153A CN 200710306115 A CN200710306115 A CN 200710306115A CN 101470304 B CN101470304 B CN 101470304B
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
frame glue
graphical
breach
base material
end frame
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN2007103061153A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN101470304A (en
Inventor
陈信吉
张耀仁
李昌周
柯志谕
方煌盛
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Industrial Technology Research Institute ITRI
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Industrial Technology Research Institute ITRI
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Publication of CN101470304A publication Critical patent/CN101470304A/en
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Publication of CN101470304B publication Critical patent/CN101470304B/en
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Abstract

The invention discloses a bonding process of flexible substrates and a frame rubber pattern thereof. The bonding process mainly for manufacturing flexible liquid crystal displays comprises steps: between a first substrate and a second substrate, firstly bonding the frame rubber pattern to a first substrate by utilizing patterns of frame rubber gaps, filling liquid crystal into the frame rubber, compressing the first and second substrates, then automatically exhausting air bubbles from the frame rubber gaps, and finally leading the compressed frame rubber to generate expansion deformation, thereby automatically sealing the frame rubber gaps. The bonding process utilizes the designed frame rubber gap patterns to exhaust air bubbles easily by the flexible liquid crystal display during bonding process in atmosphere, and enable the frame rubber gap patterns to be automatically sealed directly in the bonding process.

Description

The attaching process of flexible substrate and the frame glue pattern of use thereof
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of attaching process of flexible substrate and the frame glue pattern of use thereof, particularly a kind of being suitable for fitted under the atmosphere and can be got rid of bubble and the flexible substrate attaching process of automatic involution and the frame glue pattern of use thereof.
Background technology
Liquid crystal flat panel display needs to carry out liquid crystal filling and the action of sealing in manufacturing process, the method of the general inclined to one side use of industry at present has two kinds, a kind of is the mode that the vacuum capillary sucks, and another kind is the vacuum formula liquid injection mode (ODF, One Drop Filling) of dripping.The mode that the vacuum capillary sucks is that the panel of finishing fitting is placed in the cabin body, after waiting to have vacuumized, the panel of jagged direction is placed in the liquid crystal groove, vacuum breaker in the body of cabin, owing in the panel vacuum volume is arranged, therefore can be with in the liquid crystal suction panel, to reach the purpose of liquid crystal filling, the intact panel of filling seals by carrying out frame glue again after having cleaned to the outside.Please refer to the drip patent (as shown in Figure 1) of formula liquid crystal injection mode of US6552772 vacuum is with the last lower glass substrate 11 of picture frame glue 10,12 place the sucker up and down in the cabin body 13, lower glass substrate is dripped liquid crystal 14, carries out the contraposition applying after cabin body 13 has vacuumized then and does 10 curing of frame glue again.More than the mode injected of two kinds of liquid crystal all need to vacuumize, so the process time is longer, the equipment cost height, and relatively can waste liquid crystal in the vacuum capillary suction process, need again to clean and technological action such as seal, process time is longer, and cost is higher, the inapplicable filling in the pliability LCD of these two kinds of liquid crystal filling methods with seal.Relatively, the pliability LCD is fitted cheaply operation under the atmosphere, but when atmosphere retrofilling and sealing operation, and the air bubble problem of puzzlement, and the problem of additionally sealing processing does not obtain preferable solution yet.
Summary of the invention
In view of this, technical matters to be solved by this invention is, the filling of a kind of flexible base plate under atmosphere is provided and can reaches the effect and the self-sealing manufacturing technology of degassing and steeping.
The present invention addresses the above problem, and the invention provides the attaching process of a flexible substrate, comprises: one first base material is provided; Paste a solid graphical frame glue on first base material, and graphical frame glue has at least one breach; Filling one liquid is in the first base material upper surface and graphical frame glue institute region; Pressing one second base material covers this graphical frame glue, this liquid and this first base material upper surface, graphical frame glue is extended and automatic this breach of involution behind pressurized, with coat fully this liquid around; This graphical frame glue of final curing.
The liquid of the described filling of the invention described above between first base material and second base material can be liquid crystal or plastering agent.
The described graphical frame glue of the invention described above is a solid-state glue, and mainly utilizes irradiation ultraviolet radiation light to be solidified.
The described pressing mode of the invention described above can utilize the running roller pressing also to proceed to second limit with breach by first limit of this graphical frame glue in regular turn.
Using the effect that the present invention obtained is, the present invention is at the liquid crystal of atmosphere retrofilling flexible substrate (or plastering agent), behind the attaching process of collocation pressing, can discharge unnecessary liquid crystal or plastering agent automatically, and discharge can't be avoided the bubble of meeting generation, again can be when finishing applying, automatic sealing.So but technology is low than the equipment cost of prior art, the process time is short and the atmosphere retrofilling, must not provide vacuum environment and equipment, size is unrestricted, and does not need cleaning and seal after filling is intact, for shortening widely on the process time, promote competitive edge.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the LCD of the prior art formula liquid crystal filling synoptic diagram that drips;
Fig. 2 is the structure flow chart of the attaching process embodiment of flexible substrate of the present invention;
Fig. 2 A~Fig. 2 C is the structure flow process schematic perspective view of the attaching process embodiment of flexible substrate of the present invention;
Fig. 3 A~Fig. 3 C is that the plan structure schematic flow sheet is sealed in the graphical frame glue distortion of the attaching process of flexible substrate of the present invention;
Fig. 4 A~Fig. 4 B is that side-looking structure schematic flow sheet is sealed in the graphical frame glue distortion of the attaching process of flexible substrate of the present invention;
Fig. 5 is the gap position embodiment synoptic diagram of graphical frame glue of the present invention;
Fig. 6 is the breach and the right angle guiding rib embodiment synoptic diagram of graphical frame glue of the present invention;
Fig. 7 A~Fig. 7 C is breach and each oblique angle guiding rib embodiment synoptic diagram of graphical frame glue of the present invention;
Fig. 8 A~Fig. 8 B is breach and each bent angle guiding rib embodiment synoptic diagram of graphical frame glue of the present invention;
Fig. 9 A is the breach annex point glue embodiment synoptic diagram of graphical frame glue of the present invention; And
Fig. 9 B is the breach annex point glue embodiment synoptic diagram of graphical frame glue tool guiding rib of the present invention.
Wherein Reference numeral is:
[prior art part]
10 frame glue
11 top glass substrate
12 lower glass substrate
13 cabin bodies
14 liquid crystal
[part of the present invention]
20 first base materials
201 upper surfaces
21 second base materials
22 liquid
23 graphical frame glue
231 frame colloids
2311 breach
2,312 first end frame glue
2,313 second end frame glue
232 guiding ribs
24 glue
30 running rollers
40 ultraviolets
50 bubbles
Embodiment
Now cooperate and graphic preferred embodiment of the present invention is described in detail as follows.
See also shown in Fig. 2, Fig. 2 A to Fig. 2 C, Fig. 3 A~Fig. 3 C and Fig. 4 A~Fig. 4 B.The attaching process of its flexible substrate comprises: one first base material 20 (step S10) is provided, and first base material 20 has a upper surface 201; Paste a solid graphical frame glue 23 (step S20), graphical frame glue 23 is bonded to the upper surface 201 of first base material 20, and graphical frame glue 23 forms at least one breach 2311 at corner; Refill a liquid 22 (step S30), liquid 22 can be tool stickiness and mobile liquid crystal or plastering agent etc., and before filling, promptly removed the bubble processing of (figure does not show), liquid 22 fillings are in the zone that first base material, 20 upper surfaces 201 and graphical frame glue 23 are impaled, owing to be operation in atmosphere, liquid 22 is difficult to form bubble 50 then with graphical frame glue 23 surface of contact with avoiding; Running roller pressing one second base material 21 (step S40), second base material 21 is also had a pliability, be set up in an applicator wheel (not shown) and with running roller 30 pressings and cover graphics frame glue 23 with can putting in order volume, liquid 22 and first base material, 20 upper surfaces 201, after being suffered oppression, liquid 22 diffuses to the entire area that graphical frame glue 23 impales, and after continuing roll-in, impel liquid 22 to overflow the related bubble 50 of part from the frame region of breach 2311 rows from graphical frame glue 22, and the breach 2311 of graphical frame glue 23 extends behind pressurized and frame colloid 231 involutions automatic and breach 2311 vicinities, produce sealing effect, with coat fully liquid 22 around; And solidifying graphical frame glue (step S50), its curing process can be adopted the technology of ultraviolet (UV) irradiation, with quick curing.
Continuous please refer to shown in Figure 5.The graphical frame glue that the attaching process of the flexible substrate of the embodiment of the invention uses, be applicable to the housing of the liquid 22 that is inserted and put when fitting above-mentioned first base material 20 and second base material 21, graphical frame glue 23 structures comprise: a frame colloid 231, it is fixedly arranged on first base material 20, the housing of shaping liquid 22 is sealed in 231 formation one of frame colloid in advance, and frame colloid 231 forms at least one breach 2311, and breach 2311 is formed by the one first end frame glue 2312 and the one second end frame glue 2313 of frame colloid 231 respectively.
Continuous Fig. 6, Fig. 7 A~Fig. 7 C and Fig. 8 A~Fig. 8 B of seeing also, among above-mentioned graphical frame glue 23 embodiment, form one first end frame glue 2312 of breach 2311 and one second end frame glue 2313 the two, or one of them more is extended with at least one guiding rib 232, this guiding rib 232 can be unnecessary for guiding and the flow direction of the liquid 22 that overflows helps self-sealing success ratio.And guiding rib 232 forms a right angle (as shown in Figure 6) or forms not specific angle (as Fig. 7 A~Fig. 7 C) with the first end frame glue 2312 that extends and/or the second end frame glue 2313, wherein the formed breach 2311 of Fig. 7 A changes from small to big, the breach 2311 of Fig. 7 B from large to small, the breach 2311 of Fig. 7 C is constant, all directly bubble 50 is discharged, or formation bent angle angles such as (Fig. 8 A~Fig. 8 B), the breach 2311 of Fig. 8 A is discharged bubble 50 from lower to upper, the breach 2311 of Fig. 8 B with bubble 50 by under the discharge of turning right.
Among above-mentioned graphical frame glue 23 embodiment, wherein has some glue 24 (as Fig. 9 A and Fig. 9 B) in the breach 2311 of (have guiding rib 232 or not tool guiding rib 232), among Fig. 9 A, point glue 24 is divided into two runners with breach 2311, among Fig. 9 B, point glue 24 is divided into two runners with breach 2311, and two parallel guidance ribs 232 are arranged, and the shape of above-mentioned breach 2311 is an optimum condition with Fig. 7 B.
In sum, only for notebook invention for presenting the better embodiment or the embodiment of the technological means that adopted of dealing with problems, be not the scope that is used for limiting patent working of the present invention.Be that patent claim context all and of the present invention conforms to, or change and modification, be all claim protection domain of the present invention and contain according to the equalization that claim of the present invention is done.

Claims (18)

1. the graphical frame glue that uses of the attaching process of a flexible substrate is applicable to the housing of a liquid that is inserted and put when fitting one first base material and one second base material to it is characterized in that the structure of this graphical frame glue comprises:
One frame colloid, it is fixedly arranged on this first base material, and this frame colloid forms a housing that seals shaping liquid in advance, and this frame colloid forms at least one breach, and this breach is formed by one first end frame glue and one second end frame glue respectively;
This second base material of pressing, this second base material covers this graphical frame glue, this liquid and this first base material upper surface, this graphical frame glue is extended and automatic this breach of involution behind pressurized, with coat fully this liquid around;
This first end frame glue and/or this second end frame glue that form this breach are extended with at least one guiding rib.
2. graphical frame glue according to claim 1 is characterized in that, has some glue in this breach.
3. graphical frame glue according to claim 1 is characterized in that, this first end frame glue of this guiding rib and extension and/or this second end frame glue form a right angle.
4. graphical frame glue according to claim 1 is characterized in that, this first end frame glue of this guiding rib and extension and/or this second end frame glue form an angle.
5. graphical frame glue according to claim 4 is characterized in that, the breach that this guiding rib and this first end frame glue and/or this second end frame glue form changes from small to big.
6. graphical frame glue according to claim 4 is characterized in that, the breach that this guiding rib and this first end frame glue and/or this second end frame glue form from large to small.
7. graphical frame glue according to claim 4 is characterized in that, the breach size of this guiding rib and this first end frame glue and/or this second end frame glue formation is constant.
8. graphical frame glue according to claim 1 is characterized in that, this first end frame glue of this guiding rib and extension and/or this second end frame glue form a bent angle.
9. graphical frame glue according to claim 8 is characterized in that, the breach that this first end frame glue of this guiding rib and extension and/or this second end frame glue form is discharged bubble from lower to upper.
10. graphical frame glue according to claim 8 is characterized in that, the breach of this first end frame glue of this guiding rib and extension and/or the formation of this second end frame glue, with bubble by under the discharge of turning right.
11. graphical frame glue according to claim 10 is characterized in that this breach is arranged at the corner of this frame colloid.
12. the attaching process of a flexible substrate is characterized in that, comprises:
One first base material is provided, and this first base material has a upper surface;
Paste a solid graphical frame glue, this graphical frame glue is bonded to this upper surface of this first base material, and this graphical frame glue has at least one breach;
Filling one liquid, this is liquid-filled in the zone that this first base material upper surface and this graphical frame glue are enclosed;
Pressing one second base material, this second base material covers this graphical frame glue, this liquid and this first base material upper surface, diffuse to entire area in this graphical frame glue after making this liquid pressurized simultaneously, and make overflow the related bubble of part from this breach row from this graphical frame glue, and this graphical frame glue extends behind pressurized and automatic this breach of involution, with coat fully this liquid around; And
Solidify this graphical frame glue.
13. the attaching process of flexible substrate according to claim 12 is characterized in that, this liquid is a liquid crystal layer or a plastering agent.
14. the attaching process of flexible substrate according to claim 12 is characterized in that, this graphical frame glue is a solid-state glue.
15. the attaching process of flexible substrate according to claim 12 is characterized in that, this curing mode that solidifies this graphical frame glue step is to use ultraviolet light irradiation.
16. the attaching process of flexible substrate according to claim 12 is characterized in that, this pressing mode of this pressing one second base material step is the running roller pressing.
17. the attaching process of flexible substrate according to claim 16 is characterized in that, this running roller pressing is to proceed to one second limit by one first limit of this graphical frame glue in regular turn.
18. the attaching process of flexible substrate according to claim 17 is characterized in that, this second limit of this graphical frame glue has one side of this breach.
CN2007103061153A 2007-12-28 2007-12-28 Flexible substrate attaching process and its frame glue pattern Expired - Fee Related CN101470304B (en)

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CN101470304B true CN101470304B (en) 2011-03-02

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102609139A (en) * 2012-02-08 2012-07-25 友达光电(苏州)有限公司 Frame glue structure

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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
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TWI434250B (en) * 2010-12-15 2014-04-11 Au Optronics Corp Flexible display panel
CN103085437B (en) * 2011-11-02 2016-04-06 宸鸿科技(厦门)有限公司 Bonding structure, the electronic installation with this bonding structure and applying method thereof
JP6349061B2 (en) * 2013-07-18 2018-06-27 スタンレー電気株式会社 Manufacturing method of liquid crystal optical element
JP6358611B2 (en) * 2013-10-24 2018-07-18 スタンレー電気株式会社 Optical device, vehicular lamp, and optical element driving method
CN104216589B (en) * 2014-09-04 2017-12-05 厦门天马微电子有限公司 It is bonded panel and its applying method
CN110431014B (en) * 2017-11-30 2021-09-14 华为技术有限公司 Display screen and electronic device assembling method, display screen assembly and terminal
CN108227312B (en) * 2018-01-19 2021-09-14 京东方科技集团股份有限公司 Rubber frame and display device
CN113682033B (en) * 2021-09-06 2023-06-16 越达光电科技(浙江)有限公司 Full-lamination method for display screen

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CN1405608A (en) * 2001-09-19 2003-03-26 联华电子股份有限公司 Method for making liquid-crystal panel
US6734943B2 (en) * 2002-01-10 2004-05-11 Nec Lcd Technologies, Ltd. Liquid crystal display panel with sealing member on second partition wall and manufacturing method thereof
CN1716006A (en) * 2004-06-28 2006-01-04 鸿富锦精密工业(深圳)有限公司 Display panels and preparation method thereof

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CN1405608A (en) * 2001-09-19 2003-03-26 联华电子股份有限公司 Method for making liquid-crystal panel
US6734943B2 (en) * 2002-01-10 2004-05-11 Nec Lcd Technologies, Ltd. Liquid crystal display panel with sealing member on second partition wall and manufacturing method thereof
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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102609139A (en) * 2012-02-08 2012-07-25 友达光电(苏州)有限公司 Frame glue structure
CN102609139B (en) * 2012-02-08 2015-03-11 友达光电(苏州)有限公司 Frame glue structure

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