CN101468580A - Technique for repairing crackle lacquer of historical building wood product - Google Patents
Technique for repairing crackle lacquer of historical building wood product Download PDFInfo
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- CN101468580A CN101468580A CNA2007101728393A CN200710172839A CN101468580A CN 101468580 A CN101468580 A CN 101468580A CN A2007101728393 A CNA2007101728393 A CN A2007101728393A CN 200710172839 A CN200710172839 A CN 200710172839A CN 101468580 A CN101468580 A CN 101468580A
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Abstract
The invention relates to repair technology, in particular to technology for repairing historical building woodwork, and in particular relates to technology for repairing crack lacquer of the historical building woodwork. The technology for repairing the crack lacquer of the historical building woodwork is characterized by comprising the following steps: firstly, spraying or coating a layer of water-based paint which is taken as a water-based base on positions required to be repaired of the historical building woodwork; secondly, spraying or coating a layer of liquid arabia gum or dextrin on the water-based base, and drying the water-based base in the atmosphere without moisture to form an arabia gum or dextrin layer; thirdly, spraying or coating a layer of water-based paint on the arabia gum or dextrin layer; fourthly, drying the arabia gum or dextrin layer in the air; fifthly, using water to wipe positions required to be made antique, making moisture impregnated into the lower side of the water-based paint layer, and wiping off dried water-based paint fragments; and sixthly, spraying or coating at least one layer of water-based paint again. The technology solves the problem that the prior crack lacquer painting made by arabia gum is not exquisite enough.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of renovation technique, particularly the historical building wood product renovation technique is specifically related to technique for repairing crackle lacquer of historical building wood product.
Background technology
The reparation of historical relics such as historical building now all emphasizes to want " restoring the old as the old ", the particularly position of Xiu Fuing to be consistent with the position that does not repair on the next door, is unlikely to the sensation to people's a kind of " patch installing ".When repairing the lacquer painting goods, the greatest problem that runs into is, the position that does not repair on the position that how to make reparation and next door is the same all crackle.
The method that lacquer painting is cracked has the Craquelure technology of using varnish.This technology is as yet not before the bone dry, to brush the frangible water varnish coating of one deck in hard pliable and tough oiliness coating in the above; The oiliness coating is not by release solvent, but divides and drying by absorb oxygen from atmosphere, thereby needs oxygen to finish hardening process; Along with sclerosis, the oiliness coating is flexible, makes frangible aqueous coating cracking, forms Craquelure; This technology more complicated, also difficult grasp.Also have a kind of technology to be, last layer arabia gum coating between two-layer water-borne coating.Arabia gum is moisture absorption, and when dry, it can absorb moisture from any aqueous coating that is covered in the surface, shrinks aqueous coating, and it is cracked.But this technology is not found broad application now, and main cause is that effect is not so good as to use the Craquelure technology of varnish so good, and particularly the crack does not have latter's exquisiteness.For a long time, use the crackle lacquer painting of the technology gained of arabia gum to be considered to vulgar, coarse.
Summary of the invention
The objective of the invention is to propose a kind of technology of making crackle paint, particularly can apply to the technology of the reparation of crackle lacquer of historical building wood product, make the exquisite inadequately problem of crackle lacquer painting to solve present use arabia gum.
The present invention solves the problems of the technologies described above by the following technical programs:
Technique for repairing crackle lacquer of historical building wood product is characterized in that, may further comprise the steps:
1) at the spraying of position that historical building wood product need be repaired or brushing one deck water paint as water-based basic unit;
2) in the liquid arabia gum of spraying or brushing one deck in the described water-based basic unit or dextrin and atmosphere, dry formation arabia gum layer or dextrin layer at no moisture;
3) spraying or brushing one deck water paint form the water paint layer on described arabia gum layer or dextrin layer;
4) dry;
5) the water wiping need be done old place, allows moisture penetration arrive under the water paint layer, wipes out dried water paint fragment again; Can reach like this and do old purpose;
6) spray or brush one deck water paint at least again.
For arabia gum can be adhered better, before step 1), wash the grease or the foul at the position that historical building wood product need repair, dry.
Because it is water-soluble that arabia gum has, so preferred scheme is varnish coating or waxing after step 6).
In order to make arabia gum rapid draing, technology of the present invention is carried out under the condition of no moisture.
Described water paint is one or more the mixing in emulsion paint, acrylic paint, casein coating, acrylic primer or the japanning of outmoded linseed oil.
Brushing can be adopted rotary broom, flat brush or sponge.Can produce different crackles like this.
Arabia gum is the dried resin of Acacia tree, and a large amount of usually plantations of this tree are especially in countries such as Nigeria, the Sudan, Senegal and Australia.It is a kind of water-soluble resin matter crystal, has from translucent black to different colours such as light ambers, can be water-soluble again after parching.Arabia gum also is used as the candy medicated premix.The most superior arabia gum crystal is used as the adhesive of artist's watercolor color and pigment color, secondly, it also is used as video display operating room floor paint adhesive, because it brings the hard shinny surface of one deck to coating, available water rinses out at an easy rate after this surface.
Technique for repairing crackle lacquer of historical building wood product of the present invention is with the difference of existing processes, after the water paint layer drying of spraying on the arabia gum layer or brushing, is coated with one deck water paint again.The crackle lacquer painting that obtains like this is relatively exquisiter.
The specific embodiment
For technological means, creation characteristic that the present invention is realized, reach purpose and effect is easy to understand, below in conjunction with the specific embodiment, further set forth the present invention.
The described technique for repairing crackle lacquer of historical building wood product of this specific embodiment carries out under the condition of no moisture.
The position that historical building wood product need be repaired is cleared up, removed foul, have the words of grease to wash grease.After the position drying of waiting to need to repair, brushing one deck acrylic paint is as water-based basic unit.
In the liquid arabia gum of brushing one deck in the water-based basic unit or dextrin and atmosphere, dry and form arabia gum layer or dextrin layer at no moisture.
Be stained with acrylic paint with flat brush, brushing one deck acrylic paint is as the water paint layer on arabia gum layer or dextrin layer.Smear apace in same place and to be no more than three times,, cause little broken position in order to avoid the arabia gum knot is stuck with paste.Dry broken beginning behind the 30s then.At least dry in the air half a day, to parch.During this period of time, available different color is done old place at needs and is interspersed or set off.
Even parch fully, arabia gum is still water-soluble quite easily.The sponge on probation wiping that gets wet need be done old local surface, waits for 1 minute, allows moisture penetration arrive under the water paint layer, wipes out the dried fragment of acrylic paint again.
Brushing one deck acrylic paint again.So not only crackle is exquisiter, also can cover up the inaesthetic place of one deck acrylic acid enamelled coating, front.Varnish coating or waxing so not only shield then, prevent that arabia gum from dissolving, and can also bring meaning modelled after an antique.
The lacquer painting crackle that utilizes this technology to produce always occurs along top layer brush mark direction.
Can also use in other water paint such as emulsion paint, acrylic paint, casein coating, acrylic primer or the japanning of outmoded linseed oil one or more in this technology.The crackle texture difference of every kind of water paint, as use outmoded linseed oil japanning can produce the crocodile skin crackle, be network stereo structure caking, become the hard resinite epidermis that is called linoxyn, this technology can be applicable to copy uneven translucent effect.
Brushing can be adopted rotary broom, flat brush or sponge.Adopt different instruments to have different effects.Rotary broom can produce almost impalpable crackle immediately and a large amount of texture, and the water-based spraying can produce big or small fully immediately totally different crackle, sticks coating with a flat sponge, can produce texture and strong crackle.
More than show and described basic principle of the present invention, principal character and advantage of the present invention.The technical staff of the industry should understand; the present invention is not restricted to the described embodiments; that describes in the foregoing description and the specification just illustrates principle of the present invention; the present invention also has various changes and modifications without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, and these changes and improvements all fall in the claimed scope of the invention.The claimed scope of the present invention is defined by appending claims and equivalent thereof.
Claims (6)
1, technique for repairing crackle lacquer of historical building wood product is characterized in that, may further comprise the steps:
1) at the spraying of position that historical building wood product need be repaired or brushing one deck water paint as water-based basic unit;
2) in the liquid arabia gum of spraying or brushing one deck in the described water-based basic unit or dextrin and atmosphere, dry formation arabia gum or dextrin layer at no moisture;
3) spraying or brushing one deck water paint on described arabia gum layer or dextrin layer;
4) dry;
5) the water wiping need be done old place, allows moisture penetration arrive under the water paint layer, wipes out dried water paint fragment again;
6) spray or brush one deck water paint at least again.
2, technique for repairing crackle lacquer of historical building wood product according to claim 1 is characterized in that: before step 1), wash the grease or the foul at the position that historical building wood product need repair, dry.
3, technique for repairing crackle lacquer of historical building wood product according to claim 1 is characterized in that: varnish coating or waxing after step 6).
4, technique for repairing crackle lacquer of historical building wood product according to claim 1 is characterized in that: carry out under the condition of no moisture.
5, technique for repairing crackle lacquer of historical building wood product according to claim 1 is characterized in that: described water paint is one or more the mixing in emulsion paint, acrylic paint, casein coating, acrylic primer or the japanning of outmoded linseed oil.
6, technique for repairing crackle lacquer of historical building wood product according to claim 1 is characterized in that: brushing can be adopted rotary broom, flat brush or sponge.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2007101728393A CN101468580B (en) | 2007-12-24 | 2007-12-24 | Technique for repairing crackle lacquer of historical building wood product |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2007101728393A CN101468580B (en) | 2007-12-24 | 2007-12-24 | Technique for repairing crackle lacquer of historical building wood product |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN101468580A true CN101468580A (en) | 2009-07-01 |
| CN101468580B CN101468580B (en) | 2012-02-22 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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| CN2007101728393A Active CN101468580B (en) | 2007-12-24 | 2007-12-24 | Technique for repairing crackle lacquer of historical building wood product |
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Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102152520A (en) * | 2010-12-23 | 2011-08-17 | 福建省南安市森源木业有限公司 | Production technique for planks with cracking effects on surface |
| CN103924791A (en) * | 2014-04-25 | 2014-07-16 | 北京城建亚泰建设集团有限公司 | Method for old wax removal and reprotection of silkwood building |
Family Cites Families (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN88102094A (en) * | 1988-04-21 | 1988-10-12 | 张铁成 | Limitation of ancient archaeological discoveries-surface treating process |
| CN1091414C (en) * | 1999-01-29 | 2002-09-25 | 孙晓波 | Method for reparing carved stone |
| CN1515626A (en) * | 2003-08-29 | 2004-07-28 | 张文巨 | Xylol oil extract |
| CN100404770C (en) * | 2005-08-12 | 2008-07-23 | 昆明红塔木业有限公司 | Wearable and abrasion resistant emulational wood floor with simulative wood grain |
-
2007
- 2007-12-24 CN CN2007101728393A patent/CN101468580B/en active Active
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102152520A (en) * | 2010-12-23 | 2011-08-17 | 福建省南安市森源木业有限公司 | Production technique for planks with cracking effects on surface |
| CN102152520B (en) * | 2010-12-23 | 2013-08-28 | 福建森源股份有限公司 | Production technique for planks with cracking effects on surface |
| CN103924791A (en) * | 2014-04-25 | 2014-07-16 | 北京城建亚泰建设集团有限公司 | Method for old wax removal and reprotection of silkwood building |
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| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN101468580B (en) | 2012-02-22 |
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Owner name: SHANGHAI BUILDING DECORATION ENGINEERING GROUP CO. Free format text: FORMER NAME: SHANGHAI CONSTRUCTION DECORATION ENGINEERING CO., LTD. |
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| CP01 | Change in the name or title of a patent holder |
Address after: 200081 No. 55, Quyang Road, Shanghai, Hongkou District Patentee after: Shanghai Building Decoration Engineering Group Co., Ltd. Address before: 200081 No. 55, Quyang Road, Shanghai, Hongkou District Patentee before: Shanghai Construction Decoration Engineering Co., Ltd. |