CN101457593A - Human and vehicle shunting villa group - Google Patents

Human and vehicle shunting villa group Download PDF

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CN101457593A
CN101457593A CNA200710158916XA CN200710158916A CN101457593A CN 101457593 A CN101457593 A CN 101457593A CN A200710158916X A CNA200710158916X A CN A200710158916XA CN 200710158916 A CN200710158916 A CN 200710158916A CN 101457593 A CN101457593 A CN 101457593A
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team
villa
ground
forming
garden
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CN101457593B (en
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杨奇
杨明伦
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Abstract

The invention relates to a villa cluster featuring separation of pedestrians and vehicles. The details are as follows: the villa cluster is above the elevation line of the previous natural ground of the construction zone, and then the ground outside the cluster is elevated and a vehicular access is arranged on the ground outside the cluster; an underground room and an underground garage of each household in the villa are arranged at the two sides of an underground vehicular access, the ground outside the cluster is only provided with a pedestrian passageway, a landscape greenbelt and activity facilities, thus separating the pedestrians and vehicles on and under the ground; in the building interval of two neighboring rows of villas of two neighboring villa clusters, a bidirectional landscape sloping field ground with relatively large altitude difference is formed, so that each cluster forms an island form above the previous natural ground line; the bidirectional sloping field between two cluster islands forms a landscape water space on the valley floor, and the earthwork in the bidirectional landscape sloping field is used to fill the area between villas in the cluster and the underground garages as well as the top surface of the underground vehicular access to meet the thickness requirement of landscape earth covering and achieve earthwork self-balance state. The villa cluster of the invention provides a brand-new mode for building quality villas building groups on the smooth relief and the mode is also applicable to high-rise residences and cluster construction of multi-storey residences.

Description

Human and vehicle shunting villa group
Technical field
The present invention relates to the park building of a kind of villa dwelling house building, specifically the place is former to build underground and aboveground space new in the villa naturally and forms human and vehicle shunting villa group more than the upper thread building.
Technical background
Numerous villa buildings garden of present domestic construction mostly is chosen in nature landscape environment than good position.By building the field conditions classification, roughly there is following several types the villa garden, and the one, fronting water and with a hill on the back hillside fields or garden flatly; The 2nd, in the hillside or backer's flatly interior garden; The 3rd, hillside fields near water or flatly interior garden; The 4th, periphery has interior garden of landscape environment condition (as park, large tracts of land greenery patches etc.) smooth relief or the like preferably.One and another influential well-known villa building has been achieved in the more superior location of these natural environments, has brought joyful also for the owner who lives therein and enjoyment.
But a very important reality is, above the reasonable soil of said several types natural landscape quantity in China, particularly one, two wires key cities fall sharply rapidly in a large number, the suburbs, city that has even middle suburb can not find the superior location of above-mentioned environment again, so that many cities periphery originally without any superior landscape conditions flatly in also built some villa buildings, and all be to create landscape conditions in the garden by the afforestation construction in self building as well as possiblely.
Occupy the busy all day people that rush about and are overworked in downtown area in the city for a long time, wish that all household is in the building garden that graceful greenery patches view is arranged.Because the raising of quality of life, people not only more and more pay attention to the nature of leisure and the activity of the interior space, also more and more pay attention to the quality of the exterior space, simultaneously because shortage of energy sources also makes people more and more pay attention to energy-conservation and environmental protection.In order to adapt to the requirement that people improve day by day to the dwelling environment standard, domestic in recent years various places many new ways occurred and have obtained the market approval interimly in the villa building is built.As Shanghai villa building, utilize and on average to raise in the garden road and position, building and locate former natural surface process, in the garden, level land, make sunk type hillside fields water system view, make the garden have landscape outside of the city; The several villa buildings in Pekinese are manually produced the hillside fields form, make the direct daylighting in lower floor room partially; Many building villa design sunk type gardens or indoor garden etc., these measures have improved the quality of villa, have brought the beautiful enjoyment of leisure to people's life.
Sum up domestic existing villa building, particularly the villa building of in natural rather level areas gesture, building, still have deficiency in various degree.People's car in the villa garden mixes in the villa building building interval of exercising originally limitedly, and automobile passage has accounted for and can do the landscape green space area in a large number; The garage that is provided with in one deck has occupied the space that the function of can doing manual labour is in a large number used on the ground; The villa building that Beijing has avoids the house type area excessive again in order to increase indoor vital function spatial area, cancelled indoor garage, only establish the parking space at outdoor ground, this way also has itself characteristic at last, but because climate reasons, particularly in the northern area of China, winter, outdoor parking had a lot of problems.Along with newly-built villa building distance center city is more and more far away, vehicle price reducing year by year, is only established a parking stall garage and has been manifested and can not meet the demands again in the each household villa.If the each household villa all is provided with two to three parking stall garages at indoor Stall, particularly to medium and miniature flat area villa, meeting reduces other major function room areas in the first floors in a large number and the villa quality is descended; If each household all increases the semi-underground garage that is directly entered by outdoor ground, the space, semi-underground access that rolls up makes the villa garden very not attractive in appearance, and the villa quality is descended; The subterranean layer of the conventional way of tradition villa and semi-underground layer room are because flowing line discrepancy in elevation problem is difficult to be provided with washroom natural drainage facility; Rainwater also needs the artificial mechanism discharging in the former sunk type garden that is provided with below the upper thread naturally in place.Though the individual routine villa garden regional area that has has used the human and vehicle shunting scheme, but the subterranean layer room of villa, underground automobile garage and ground down train passage remain substantial semi-underground form, the shortcoming of this construction scheme is: the one, and road drives to enter semi-underground going home in the garden, for the high-quality dwelling house of villa class, impression is not really comfortable at heart; The 2nd, semi-underground room, semi-underground garage and semi-underground driving passage still can not natural sewage effluents, and the conveyance system pipeline also still will be located at outside the garden in the ground, is unfavorable for landscape construction; The 3rd, semi-underground engineering structures also is very strict to waterproof requirement, and the reinforced concrete works amount is bigger, the construction costs height; The 4th, relatively large soil excavation outward transport at first will be arranged during construction, increase construction costs etc.
Summary of the invention
Explanation about " on-site road " among conventional basement, partly-exposed basement and the present invention, " the former scope of upper thread naturally in ": explain that according to " Code for fire protection design of buildings " basement is meant " height that the room ground line is lower than outdoor ground line surpass this stud 1/2 "; Partly-exposed basement is meant " height that the room ground line is lower than outdoor ground line surpasses 1/3 of this stud, and is no more than 1/2 "." road in the garden " among the present invention is meant " building on the former natural ground, place the structure standard of special road design and the road that grade elevation is built routinely "; " the former scope of upper thread naturally in " be meant " height that the base plate ground line in ground down train passage, underground automobile garage and the basement room of villa in forming a team is higher or lower than pavement of road in the garden that is connected with ground down train passage be no more than down train passage clear height 1/3, and be suitable for below ground down train channel base plate, being provided with the conveyance system external pipelines such as draining, feedwater, heating of the conveyance system master's outside line in the road in the connection garden ".
The present invention be directed to the shortcoming that exists in the existing villa park building in various degree, provide a kind of and more than building place " in the former scope of upper thread naturally ", build underground and aboveground space new in the villa, form the human and vehicle shunting villa group structure.
The present invention is in the building garden of building in more smooth naturally place, the villa of being built is the arranged in form of forming a team, in the place, garden " in the former scope of upper thread naturally ", raise the villa outer ground of forming a team again, each interior two row's villa of forming a team, many villas of every row, in the building interval scope between adjacent two row's villas in adjacent two are formed a team, the ground end face was two-way outside formation was formed a team from the villa of the lowest point, the following hillside fields of former upper thread naturally after raising, upper semisection hillside fields in the villa spacing is higher than former upper thread naturally, the lower semisection hillside fields is lower than the outer ground of mima type microrelief view hillside fields form of former upper thread naturally, each villa is formed a team form and exceed the island form of building the former upper thread naturally in place, every the above vital function of villa first floor room is outside all the new villa that forms is formed a team in island more than the ground, according to the actual construction scheme of each building, every villa number of floor levels more than the ground outside forming a team can be a floor, two floors or two above floors; After two rows raise between the villas form a team outer be provided with below the ground the down train passage, this ground down train channel base plate end face in the place " in the former scope of upper thread naturally " build by special project organization standard and design elevation, the one or both ends of this ground down train passage are connected with " road in the garden ".The subterranean layer room of each household and underground automobile garage set up the both sides that are arranged in ground down train passage separately in every villa.Subterranean layer room, the underground automobile garage of each household villa and form a team in ground down train passage outside all the new villa that forms is formed a team in island below the ground and again all in the place " in the former scope of upper thread naturally ".Outer ground after villa is formed a team and raised above with the following human and vehicle shunting in outer ground, only arrange the walkway on the outer ground of forming a team, afforest view and beautify the environment and enrich various sight spots and the facility that people live.In side, access, down train passage one or both ends, ground, select the correct position setting up and down villa form a team outer ground pavement halfpace rank and guest's Visitors parking only is set, in ground down train passage, select the appropriate location, the pavement halfpace rank on the outer ground of forming a team up and down can be set.Two view hillside fields valley portions of forming a team between the island are divided landscape water zone, formation garden and are taked technical measures control water surface area and water level depth according to design standard.Outside forming forming a team that the island form raises ground and adjacent two form a team between during mima type microrelief view hillside fields, with former upper thread naturally with the earthwork in the hypomere view hillside fields by design grade be filled into form a team between the villa and on ground down train passage and the underground automobile garage end face, and satisfy greening view thickness of earth covering needs.By design adjust form a team in every villa building spacing, greening view thickness of earth covering and the two-way mima type microrelief hillside fields gradient reach to form a team and build excavation soil and embankment soil self-balancing state, villa being formed a team build does not need the outsourcing earthwork, thereby reduces engineering cost.
The top or the side of ground down train passage appropriate location in forming a team, in conjunction with villa form a team pavement and greening landscape design on the outer ground, local top and the light shaft of opening wide is set at intervals, not only help ground down train passage daylighting and discharging vehicle exhaust, and by the three-dimensional design that beautifies is carried out on unlimited top, part and light shaft periphery, and the access and the channel interior space of well-designed artistic type ground down train passage, make ground down train passage become landscape type artistry vestibule, also can eliminate the uncomfortable sensation that the process ground down train passage of driving is gone home.Each household villa underground automobile garage is established the electronic telecontrol automatic door and is in position established colored gate light, with convenient discrepancy the in oneself position, garage of obvious sign.
Formed island is to build up more than building place " in the former scope of upper thread naturally " because this invention villa is formed a team, be not subjected to influence on groundwater, therefore the underground automobile garage in forming a team can not done reinforced concrete floor, only does generally can stop ground and can make damp-proof course by the common engineering method; Can not do reinforced concrete floor in the ground down train passage and not make damp-proof course, only do general driving road surface, can reduce construction costs by a relatively large margin like this.
Because it is to build up more than place " in the former scope of upper thread naturally " that this villa is formed a team, fully lower floor room, underground automobile garage, down train passage and sunk type garden all more than " in the former scope of upper thread naturally ", be provided with, the subterranean layer room at each family in therefore forming a team, underground garage, sewage in down train passage and the sunk type garden and rainwater all gravity flow be discharged in the effluent discharge pipe network system in the garden.
Because villa forms a team that outer ground is raised and two adjacent groups roll into a ball between the structural form in two-way hillside fields, this villa is formed a team unified storm-water system engineering need be set in the garden of form construction, the storm-water drainage facility of dispersion only is set in forming a team, storm-water drainage is arrived in the water system of the lowest point, two-way view hillside fields, not only replenished view water system water source, also saved a part and build storm-water system engineering fund.
Ground down train passage bottom is to go up in " in the former scope of upper thread naturally " to build and only do general driving road surface in owing to form a team, therefore can that the conventional ways of various conveyance system pipelines are set under the Ordinary Rd road surface be the same by existing, each professional and complete engineering external pipeline such as interior feedwater, draining, heating, coal gas that villa is formed a team are located at below the ground down train passage bottom, the time not only do not destroy the environment of garden like this in construction and maintenance, thereby and make and do not establish various manholes in the garden and improved garden greening view quality greatly.Electric power, phone, cable television, the intelligent outside line of villa in forming a team can be arranged in the ground down train passage within overhead top or the top board structure layer (inspection hole is located at top board soffit place when being located within the top board structure layer) in an orderly manner, not only convenient construction, convenient for maintaining, also can save construction investment.
Each family garage of villa all is located at underground in owing to form a team, heat-insulating and energy-saving effect own is just relatively good, promptly be that temperature does not need very high yet in northern area garage in winter, remain on more than 5 ℃ and get final product, therefore can solar energy collector be set in the inside and outside ground suitable location of forming a team, use for subterranean layer room hot water and garage winter heating, promptly can save the energy, save the winter heating expense again.
Because it is to build up more than building place " in the former scope of upper thread naturally " that this villa is formed a team, therefore the subterranean layer room of villa in forming a team, underground automobile garage and ground down train passage are when engineering construction, at first on former natural ground level, carry out the main structural engineering construction by design, the back is when the garden landscape engineering is constructed, (comprise the interior subterranean layer room of forming a team with the earthwork that forms in the two-way view hillside fields again, need in underground automobile garage and the ground down train passage to transport outward a small amount of cubic metre of earth), to reaching underground automobile garage in every row's villa building spacing in forming a team, ground down train passage end face carries out the earthwork by designing requirement and fills covering, forms the above new subterranean layer room groups of former upper thread naturally, underground automobile garage and ground down train passage and formation are formed a team.This structural form and job practices itself just can be saved construction costs by a relatively large margin.
Villa in this human and vehicle shunting villa group can be made of only form villa of outward appearance, also can be made of or only form villa of outward appearance mixes with united villa and constitute united villa.Thisly exceed the villa of the building place former upper thread naturally height island of forming a team, villa garden big discrepancy in elevation of acquisition on vertically of building in the smooth relief is risen and fallen makes campus environment increase the honourable temperament and interest of dense hill, and, improved the quality of villa garden greatly owing to increased considerably greening landscape floor long-pending and People's Bank of China and garage's shunting.Human and vehicle shunting form villa group of the present invention garden provides a kind of brand-new pattern will for the villa building that has built quality in smooth relief.This kind pattern also is suitable for the form construction of forming a team of high residential building and multi-storey building.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is that the down train passage two ends, ground of forming a team, only type villa of outward appearance of the present invention connect garden road form planning floor map;
Fig. 2 is that the down train passage two ends, ground of forming a team, townhouse type of the present invention villa connect garden road form planning floor map;
Fig. 3 and Fig. 4 are that connection garden, the underground driving passage two ends road form planning floor map of forming a team is mixed in townhouse formula of the present invention and only type villa of outward appearance;
Fig. 5 is that two of the present invention form a team the side by the connection of view hillside fields, and each ground down train passage one end of forming a team connects garden road form planning floor map.
Fig. 6 is form a team an end side surface and the garden adjacent other end of view water surface ground down train passage and a garden road type of attachment planning floor map of villa of the present invention.
Fig. 7 is that form a team subterranean layer room, underground automobile garage and ground down train channel plane of villa of the present invention arranged schematic diagram;
Fig. 8 is that villa of the present invention is formed a team by the side elevation schematic diagram of Fig. 3 layout form;
Fig. 9 is that villa of the present invention is formed a team by the generalized section of Fig. 3 layout form;
Figure 10 is the villa of the present invention embodiment subterranean layer plan view of forming a team;
Figure 11 is the villa of the present invention embodiment first layer plane figure that forms a team;
Figure 12 is the villa of the present invention embodiment first floor plan of forming a team;
Figure 13 is the villa of the present invention embodiment second floor plan of forming a team;
In Fig. 1 to Figure 11, the 1st, the outer ground after raising in villa is formed a team; The 2nd, villa form a team outer ground end face and section concept nature line of demarcation, hillside fields, reality is the arc linkage section; The 3rd, from high in the end hillside fields section in forming a team; The 4th, the critical line between hillside fields bottom and the lowest point water system of forming a team; The 5th, adjacent two form a team between the lowest point, two-way hillside fields view water system; The 6th, the hillside fields, side of forming a team; The 7th, the highway section, down train entrance and exit of the passage, interior ground of forming a team of connection garden road; The 8th, down train passage end face local top and the light shaft of opening wide in ground established landscape type security maintenance facility on every side; The 9th, the road villa capable pavement halfpace of nonlocal dough figurine rank of forming a team up and down in the garden; 9a is by form a team the up and down pavement step on outer ground of ground down train passage; The 10th, visitor guest parking lot; The 11st, in the garden road slope ground; The 12nd, road in the garden; The 13rd, only form villa of outward appearance in forming a team; The 14th, the middle united villa of forming a team.Among Fig. 1 17 is only form villas of outward appearance in the adjacent villa in garden road is formed a team; Among Fig. 2 18 is every the adjacent villa in the garden road middle united villa of forming a team; Among Fig. 3 and Fig. 4 19 and 20 is respectively only form villa of outward appearance and united villa in the adjacent villa in two-way view hillside fields is formed a team; Among Fig. 5 15 is that two villas are formed a team the side when being connected by the view hillside fields, connect two form a team in the unlimited highway section of ground down train passages; Among Fig. 6 16 is view waters surface in the garden; Among Fig. 7 to Fig. 9 21 is ground down train passages in villa is formed a team; The 22nd, the underground automobile garage at each family in villa is formed a team; The 23rd, the sunk type garden of part house type in villa is formed a team; The 24th, in forming a team in the monomer villa spacing position, the no subterranean layer room flat cutting face that bankets illustrate; Among Fig. 8 and Fig. 9, the 25th, build the former natural ground level line in place; 26 and 28 is villa subterranean layer rooms under the ground outside forming a team; 27 and 29 is that on the ground first floor room outside forming a team for villa; The 30th, down train channel base plate road surface, ground; The 31st, underground automobile garage base plate ground; The 32nd, base plate ground, villa subterranean layer room; The 33rd, ground greening view outside villa is formed a team; The 34th, the villa ground greening view in hillside fields of forming a team.Down train channel base plate road surface, (25) expression ground, highway section, access, underground automobile garage base plate ground, base plate ground, subterranean layer room and ground, visitor guest parking lot are all built by design elevation on the former upper thread naturally in construction place among Fig. 8 and Fig. 9.
The specific embodiment
This embodiment (extremely shown in Figure 13 as Figure 10) is the human and vehicle shunting villa group of realizing according to Fig. 3 form, and two six townhouses (every six family) villa and four Two bors d's oeuveres (every two family) villa are arranged in this is formed a team.Outside the forming a team after raising of every six family, united villa two ends and Two bors d's oeuveres villa family two floors are arranged more than the ground, below the outer ground one deck is arranged; Outside the forming a team after raising of four families in the middle of every six united villa three floors are arranged more than the ground, below the outer ground one deck is arranged.Each villa outside forming a team on the ground spacing between the first floor building be: east-west direction is 8 meters between two six united villas; East-west direction is 9 meters between per two Two bors d's oeuveres villas; The North and South direction minimum spacing is 19 meters between Two bors d's oeuveres villa and the united villa.The Beijing Foreign Language Studies University metope of six united villas and the southern wall face of Two bors d's oeuveres villa to the lowest point, two-way hillside fields water system distance between center line between adjacent forming a team is 9.5 meters.This villa is formed a team, and width is 72 meters between the water system center line of the lowest point, twice hillside fields, north and south, connects in the thing both sides that length is 128 meters between the garden road of ground down train passage, form a team 9216 square metres of floor spaces of this villa.
Among Figure 10, ground down train passage clear span was 6.9 meters in this embodiment villa was formed a team, 2.18 meters of clear height, and the steel concrete top plate thickness of ground down train passage and underground automobile garage is 0.2 meter, top board end face view earthing average thickness is 0.8 meter.Down train channel base plate road surface, ground is put the slope and is connected with the garden road to access, two ends direction by the centre, peak is higher 0.2 meter than the garden road end face that is connected in the middle of the down train channel base plate road surface, ground, and the underground automobile garage plate top surface is higher 0.1 meter than down train channel base plate road surface, ground.Ground down train channel base plate roadbed and pavement structure are implemented by special design, below down train channel base plate road surface, ground, bury feedwater, draining, heating and the coal gas outside line of villa in forming a team underground, each pipeline depth of burying and material caliber design enforcement by each professional construction figure, and each pipeline is connected on the Trunk Line in the garden road by design standard.Electric power, phone, cable television, intelligent outside line branch in forming a team is located at both sides below the overhead top board of underground driving passage, and enters below the driving passage road surface at place, access, down train passage two ends, ground, is connected with main line in the garden road; The room groups that each household underground automobile garage interior door (22M) connects is home entertaining club room and workman room in each family villa subterranean layer; The rainwater in the outer ground after raising of forming a team enters the view gutter of pavement both sides in the outer ground, and the rainwater pipeline by disperseing to be provided with between per two villas is discharged in the view water system of the lowest point, hillside fields again.
Among Figure 11, the 5th, this embodiment villa the lowest point, two-way hillside fields water system between form a team adjacent of forming a team with the both sides, north and south, the water surface is wide 3.5~4.0 meters, and the depth of water is controlled between 0.3~0.4 meter; 8a is the oval local top of opening wide of ground down train passage end face, and 4.0 meters of short-axis directions, 8.0 meters of long axis directions, 8b are the local tops of opening wide of rectangle, 4.0 meters of minor faces, 9.0 meters on long limit; The 9th, from the garden road capable pavement halfpace of the nonlocal dough figurine rank of forming a team up and down, wide 2.0 meters, it is wide 0.35 meter to mark time, and it is high 0.16 meter to mark time; 9a is ground down train passage the form a team pavement step on outer ground of villa up and down, and wide 1.8 meters, it is wide by 0.35 to mark time, and it is high 0.16 meter to mark time; The 10th, 7 parking stalls, the every place of guest's Visitors parking only, place, parking stall end face exceeds 0.1 meter of garden road end face; The 11st, the view side slope ground in roadside, garden is with lawn, shrub and arbor greening; The 23rd, the sinking garden of villa, each household all is provided with in the Two bors d's oeuveres villa, has only two families to be provided with in every six united villa; 33 and 34 is greening landscape lawn, shrub and arbor vegetation in form a team end face and the hillside fields shown in Fig. 8,9,11; The 35th, the villa above landscape type reinforced concrete retaining wall of down train entrance and exit of the passage, ground place's top board of forming a team exceeds 1.0 meters of top board end faces, thick 0.25 meter, and establishes the landscape type safe fence; The 36th, the west, the Middle East, outer ground of forming a team is to the master of People's Bank of China pavement, and is wide 2.2 meters; The 37th, enter each family pavement, wide 1.8 meters; The 38th, landscape type fire-fighting track; It among Figure 11 each vital function room groups in the above first floor building, ground outside forming a team, each family.
Among Figure 12, the 39th, each family of Two bors d's oeuveres villa each vital function room groups in two floors in this embodiment villa is formed a team; 40 is six united villas each vital function room groups in two floors.
Among Figure 13, the 41st, this embodiment villa four families each function room groups in three floors in the middle of interior six united villas of forming a team, the 42, the 43rd, the outline line of other family one, two floors.
This embodiment villa down train passage two ends, ground of forming a team are connected on the garden road.Ground down train passway face (30 among Fig. 9) exceeds 0.2 meter of garden road end face, the underground automobile garage base plate (31 among Fig. 9) that former natural ground is built in the place and exceeds 0.1 meter on down train channel base plate road surface, ground; The outer ground earthing end face mean height of forming a team goes out 3.18 meters on former natural ground, place; This embodiment villa the lowest point, hillside fields, both sides, north and south of forming a team on average is lower than 2.8 meters of former upper threads naturally, and the end face average discrepancy in elevation in ground is 5.98 meters outside forming a team from the villa of the lowest point, hillside fields after raising.This embodiment villa is formed a team when forming the view hillside fields, and the lowest point, the following hillside fields of former upper thread naturally is 5180 cubic metres by center line one side average grade calculating excavation earth volume in the place; It is 2850 cubic metres that ground down train passage and underground automobile garage top cover earthing calculate the embankment earth volume for 0.8 meter by average thickness, embankment earth volume between each villa building (24 among Figure 10) is calculated as 2470 cubic metres by form a team end face average height and hillside fields average grade, build form a team embankment and excavation earth volume of this villa and differ 140 cubic metres, adjust the local gradient and the laying of view stone by the mima type microrelief design, earth volume reaches the self-balancing state.

Claims (10)

1. human and vehicle shunting villa group, in the building garden that it is characterized in that in natural rather level areas gesture, building, the villa of being built is by forming a team arranged in form, more than in the former upper thread naturally scope of place, garden, raise the villa outer ground of forming a team again, and establish the running passage below the ground outside the forming a team after raising, running channel base plate road surface is built by special project organization standard and design elevation in the upper thread scope naturally in Central Plains, garden; The subterranean layer room of each household and underground automobile garage set up the both sides that are arranged in ground down train passage separately in the villa below the ground and in the former scope of upper thread naturally outside forming a team, the above floor of the first floor of villa all is located at more than the outer ground of forming a team after raising in forming a team, and makes on the outer ground in forming a team and human and vehicle shunting under the outer ground; Form a team and arrange walkway, greening view on the outer ground, in the building intervals between adjacent two adjacent two row's villas in forming a team, ground outside the two-way mima type microrelief view hillside fields form of formation ground end face outside the forming a team after raising of the lowest point, the following hillside fields of former upper thread naturally makes each form a team to form and exceed the island form of building the former upper thread naturally in place.
2. according to the described human and vehicle shunting villa group of claim 1, it is characterized in that: adjacent two view hillside fields fractal one-tenth of valley portions of forming a team between island landscape water zone of forming a team, and take technical measures control water surface width and water level depth.
3. according to the described human and vehicle shunting villa group of claim 1, it is characterized in that: form forming a team when outer ground and adjacent two mima type microrelief view hillside fields between forming a team of raising, its engineering construction excavation earth volume and embankment earth volume can reach the self-balancing state.
4. according to the described human and vehicle shunting villa group of claim 1, it is characterized in that: the underground automobile garage in forming a team is not done reinforced concrete floor, only does the ground of generally can stopping; Ground down train passage is not done reinforced concrete floor and water layer in the air, only does general driving road surface.
5. according to the described human and vehicle shunting villa group of claim 1, it is characterized in that: conveyance system pipelines such as the draining in forming a team, feedwater, heating, coal gas are arranged on below the ground down train passway face; Electric power, phone, cable television, intelligent outside line are arranged in interior overhead top of ground down train passage or the top board structure layer.
6. according to the described human and vehicle shunting villa group of claim 1, it is characterized in that: sewage in subterranean layer room, the underground automobile garage at each family of villa in forming a team, ground down train passage and sunk type garden and the whole gravity flows of rainwater are discharged in the effluent discharge pipe network system in the garden.
7. according to the described human and vehicle shunting villa group of claim 1, it is characterized in that: form a team in the construction garden of form forming this kind, do not establish unified storm-water drainage engineering system, the storm-water drainage engineering services of dispersion only are set in forming a team, with rainwater enter adjacent two form a team between in the view water system of the lowest point, hillside fields.
8. according to the described human and vehicle shunting villa group of claim 1, it is characterized in that: the ground down train channel roof in forming a team, in conjunction with capable pavement of nonlocal dough figurine and the greening landscape design of forming a team, compartment is provided with local top and the light shaft of opening wide.
9. according to the described human and vehicle shunting villa group of claim 1, it is characterized in that: solar energy collector is set on the ground in forming a team, uses for subterranean layer room hot water and northern area underground automobile garage winter heating.
10. according to the described human and vehicle shunting villa group of claim 1, it is characterized in that: the subterranean layer room in forming a team, underground automobile garage and ground down train passage are when engineering construction, on natural ground level, carry out earlier the main structural engineering construction, the back is filled in the middle villa spacing of forming a team with the earthwork in the two-way hillside fields of formation and on the outer ground of raising in forming a team, satisfies the requirement of landscape planting thickness of earth covering and reach a cubic metre of earth self-balancing state.
CN200710158916XA 2007-12-14 2007-12-14 Human and vehicle shunting villa group Expired - Fee Related CN101457593B (en)

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Cited By (1)

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111677346A (en) * 2020-06-19 2020-09-18 同济大学建筑设计研究院(集团)有限公司 Spatial layout method suitable for city update construction

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CN1250850C (en) * 2003-12-30 2006-04-12 杨奇 Triplet side leaping rotary composite villa residence
CN1670325A (en) * 2005-03-24 2005-09-21 王治国 Omnidirectional daylighting independent integral villa and its lozenge group
CN2883561Y (en) * 2006-02-16 2007-03-28 上海天祥华侨城投资有限公司 Courtyard type villas
CN200955266Y (en) * 2006-10-16 2007-10-03 陕西华岭房地产有限责任公司 Hollow courtyard of amuse ment host sleeproom
CN201137308Y (en) * 2007-12-14 2008-10-22 杨奇 Human and vehicle shunting type villa group

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111677346A (en) * 2020-06-19 2020-09-18 同济大学建筑设计研究院(集团)有限公司 Spatial layout method suitable for city update construction
WO2021253925A1 (en) * 2020-06-19 2021-12-23 同济大学建筑设计研究院(集团)有限公司 Space layout method suitable for urban updating construction

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