CN101442728A - Method for management, value-charging and settlement of communication equipment terminal fee - Google Patents
Method for management, value-charging and settlement of communication equipment terminal fee Download PDFInfo
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- CN101442728A CN101442728A CNA2008101641341A CN200810164134A CN101442728A CN 101442728 A CN101442728 A CN 101442728A CN A2008101641341 A CNA2008101641341 A CN A2008101641341A CN 200810164134 A CN200810164134 A CN 200810164134A CN 101442728 A CN101442728 A CN 101442728A
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Abstract
The invention relates to tariff management and recharging settlement method of communication equipment terminal. The invention provides a tariff management and recharging settlement method for consumer to instantly know and master communication spending and remaining balance in real time and low cost. The technical scheme comprises steps: self tariff rule management step for the terminal, for keeping, modifying, computing and explaining the tariff rule; settlement management step for terminal, for recording charge for communication consume and providing total detail account; terminal interface transferring interface. The invention can be used for mobile phone communication of China Mobile, China Unicom and fixed telephone and PHS, cabled TV, broad band, old type BP (paging machine) etc.
Description
Technical field
Settlement method is supplemented in the fee administration that the present invention relates to a kind of communication equipment terminal with money, be applicable to the mobile communication of China Mobile, the mobile communication of CHINAUNICOM, the landline telephone of China Telecom/Personal Handyphone System communication, cable TV, broadband access network, the numerous communications industry of old-fashioned beeper (beeper) or the like.
Background technology
Tradition communications industry charging method adopts centralized mode to charge mostly, both finished consumption data by the machine room collection of operator's (such as fixed line industry, mobile communication industry, the Internet, broadcasting and TV or the like), gather and focus on charge system, undertaken by the different time requirement that ledgers is adjusted then or the charging behavior of remaining sum inspection etc.Be that operator is that consumer (user) provides service, and bipartite consumption inventory and clearing also are responsible for providing by " supplier (operator) ", settle accounts then.Mobile communication with China Mobile, the mobile communication of CHINAUNICOM, the landline telephone of China Telecom/Personal Handyphone System communication, cable TV, broadband access network, the communications industry that old-fashioned beeper (beeper) or the like is numerous is an example, adopts machine room in supplier (operator) to carry out centralized mode all and charges.But, when some specific behavior takes place consumer (user) (such as: international roaming, international long-distance and some special rate communication behavior), may be because the high enterprise of rate, the consumption amount of money increases fast and exceeds remaining sum, cause the arrearage/bad account result when later stage inspection/clearing can not be reflected in the centralized charging in real time, this has increased management cost, operation cost and financial cost concerning " supplier (operator) ", and has formed certain risk loss.
And from the angle of " consumer (user) ", be difficult to accomplish oneself is consumed effective assurance of the amount of money, inquiring about the itemized bill accounts need be by more loaded down with trivial details operation even will arrive the agency that " supplier (operator) " set up and can obtain relevant information, and management cost is higher; In addition, lose at " communication equipment terminal ", during stolen or the like situation, because the hysteresis effect of disbursement and sattlement, might cause the generation of enormous expenditure, thereby make " consumer (user) " outside the loss of bearing the expense of prestoring, additionally bear the enormous expenditure that exceeds, cause extraneoas loss.
The charge system that tradition is centralized, because structural congenital reason, satisfy at needs under the prerequisite of huge operand, single consumer's " (user) " expense tracking velocity to be brought up to hour rank even minute rank on time granularity, its system development, enforcement, maintenance cost will be very high, on input-output ratio, be difficult to reach the degree that makes " supplier (operator) " satisfied, or even be difficult to bear.
Current, the part technical scheme is also arranged, some improvement have been done pointedly, begin to solve the charging problem from the angle of communication equipment terminal, but, setting for tariff rule is too simple, a little less than the recognition capability and expansion support too to the communication behavior, can not support the various kind and the corresponding multiple rate standard and the account form of communication behavior.
Summary of the invention
The present invention proposes in order to address the above problem, settlement method is supplemented in the fee administration that the purpose of this invention is to provide a kind of communication equipment terminal with money, allow consumer (user) can understand and grasp own expense expense and remaining sum aspect communication in real time, fast, at low cost, supplier (operator) charge system can be broken the whole up into parts, move towards distributed from centralized, huge operand is distributed on each communication equipment terminal, can reach effective control management with lower cost.
The technical solution adopted in the present invention is: provide a kind of fee administration of communication equipment terminal to supplement settlement method with money, this method is used for communication equipment terminal, may further comprise the steps:
Terminal self tariff rule management process is used for tariff rule is preserved, revises, calculated and explains.
The terminal management process of closing the account is used for the communication consumption to communication equipment terminal, carries out the expense record, and total detailed accounts is provided.
The terminal interface calling interface.
Described terminal self tariff rule comprises the identification of communication behavior kind, the identification and the corresponding rate and the charging way of rate key element.
Described terminal self tariff rule storage is carried out safe storage by the mode that terminal hardware allows on the hardware of communication equipment terminal.
Described terminal interface calling interface comprises tariff rule administration interface calling interface and the administration interface calling interface of closing the account.
Described terminal self tariff rule comprises that the status data parameter has tariff rule key elements such as operating period, geographical position, communication behavior, type of action, charging way, roaming state, trunk class and set meal discount.
Described terminal self tariff rule management is inquiry, the operating period rate of computer communication device end and the communication behavior expense through initialization of communication equipment terminal tariff rule and tariff rule.
Described terminal closes the account that the status data parameter of management comprises operating period, ledgers, supplements inventory with money, the brief summary of account phase and account forward exchange are always added up.
The management of closing the account of described terminal can realize the function removing replacement, supplement, charge, provide total detailed accounts and inquiry with money.
The invention has the beneficial effects as follows: with the charge fee administration content such as tariff rule, calculating process, expense Account Administration, data storing of behavior of communication apparatus, be built in the communication equipment terminal, the mode that provides with communication equipment terminal self is that the consumer (user) and the supplier (operator) of communication equipment terminal provides real-time, quick, detailed total detailed accounts.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is an enforcement environment schematic diagram of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a physical structure schematic diagram of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is work structuring figure of the present invention
Fig. 4 is a srvice instance flow chart of the present invention
Embodiment
Shown in Figure 1, supplier (operator) externally carries out communication equipment terminal hardware Rental Service, and voice, note, video, program request, GRPS online or the like communication traffic.Communication equipment terminal 1 is provided by supplier (operator), and carries out initialization (install software part, the software of upgrading terminals) before taxi on communication equipment terminal 1, and carries out the setting of fee administration.
Consumer (user), the side of leasing as communication equipment terminal 1, and the application side of service, lease communication equipment terminal 1, application turn up service (voice, note, video to supplier (operator), program request, GRPS online or the like business), finish pay dues after, get communication equipment terminal 1 from supplier (operator).
Consumer (user) charges according to the tariff rule of appointment in the communication equipment terminal 1, and preserves relevant total detailed accounts in using the process of communication equipment terminal 1.
Consumer (user) in use, can pay dues/supplement with money/settle accounts or the like to supplier (operator).Supplier (operator) can supplement with money to communication equipment terminal 1 after the request of receiving.
Consumer (user) can reclaim, settle accounts to supplier (operator) when decision stop leasing and serving.Consumer (user) and supplier (operator) both sides give back and settle accounts after inquiry on the communication equipment terminal 1 and confirming accounts.
Shown in Figure 2, terminal interface calling interface 4: gather and encapsulated the tariff rule administration interface calling interface 4-1 and the administration interface calling interface 4-2 that closes the account.
Communication equipment terminal 1 also comprises: operation control system 6, operation interface system 5, hardware system 7, communication equipment terminal hardware 8.
2 pairs of tariff rules of terminal self tariff rule management process are preserved, revise, are calculated and explain.
The expense record is carried out in the close the account consumer behavior (comprising the communication behavior) of 3 pairs of communication equipment terminals 1 of management process of terminal self terminal, and the management of total detailed accounts is provided.
Operation control system 6: the core control centre of whole communication equipment terminal 1.
Operation interface system 5: the Man Machine Interface of communication equipment terminal 1.
Hardware system 7: according to the order of operation control system 5, control communication equipment terminal hardware 8 is made correct operation.
Communication equipment terminal hardware 8: the hardware components of communication equipment terminal 1.
Shown in Figure 3, terminal self tariff rule management 2 also comprises: interface I/O 2-0, intrinsic call interface 2-1, empowerment management and authentication module 2-2, data rule increase newly, inquire about, revise, delete 2-3, and 2-4 has a prescription priced, data manipulation 2-5, regular computing 2-6, modules such as storage 2-7.
The terminal management of closing the account 3 also comprises: interface I/O 3-0, intrinsic call interface 3-1, empowerment management and authentication module 3-2, the expense account number is supplemented with money, is charged, total itemized bill 3-3, inquiry 3-4, data manipulation 3-5, remove replacement 3-6, modules such as storage 3-7.
Terminal interface calling interface 4 comprises: terminal interface calling interface package module 4-0, and tariff rule administration interface calling interface 4-1, administration interface calling interface 4-2 closes the account.
Interface I/O 2-0: be responsible for finishing the data I/O of terminal self tariff rule management 2.
Intrinsic call interface 2-1: provide interface to call for terminal interface calling interface 1, operation control system 6 or the like internal module.
Empowerment management and authentication module 2-2: empowerment management and checking are carried out in module and requests that responsible subtend terminal self tariff rule management 2 is initiated to call.
Data rule is newly-increased, inquiry, revise, deletion 2-3: the business operation to operations such as newly-increased, the inquiry of data rule, modification, deletions is realized.
2-4 has a prescription priced: according to the communication behavior data of input, after tariff rule calculating, provide Fee Amount.
Data manipulation 2-5: encapsulation is to all operations of data storage 2-7.
Rule computing 2-6: tariff rule is made an explanation and calculates.
Storage 2-7: storage tariff rule data.
Interface I/O 3-0: be responsible for finishing the close the account I/O of management 3 of terminal.
Intrinsic call interface 3-1: provide interface to call for terminal interface calling interface 1, operation control system 6 or the like internal module.
Empowerment management and authentication module 3-2: be responsible for module and the requests that management 3 initiates to call of closing the account of subtend terminal and carry out empowerment management and checking.
The expense account number is supplemented with money, is charged, total itemized bill 3-3: expense is supplemented with money, charged and the business operation of operation such as total detailed accounts management is realized.
Inquiry 3-4: the business operation that expense and total detailed accounts are inquired about is realized.
Data manipulation 3-5: encapsulation is to all operations of data storage 3-7.
Remove replacement 3-6: expense and total detailed accounts are removed.
Storage 3-7: data such as storage expenses and total detailed accounts.
Shown in Figure 4, be operation flow embodiment schematic diagram,
This flow process is described the present invention provides equipment or service to hire out in supplier (operator), the pairing handling processes of environment such as consumer (user) handles equipment or service is hired out, initiated communication, receives communication, supplements, inquires about tariff policy with money, inquires about total detailed accounts, gives back, clearing.
One. equipment or service renting business handling:
P_1: supplier (operator) carried out initialization to equipment in advance before externally providing business, related software of the present invention is installed, and the software of communication equipment terminal is carried out corresponding upgrading.According to the tariff rule of business design, in the terminal self tariff rule management system of communication equipment terminal, set, and confirm correct.
U_1: consumer (user), according to business need and regulation, to the agency of supplier (operator) appointment, handle equipment or service renting business according to the flow process of business regulation.Business need is initially paid dues, and the amount of money is as requested paid dues.
UP_1 supplier (operator) according to business regulation flow process, sets remaining sum the business personnel of agency in the terminal self of communication equipment terminal is closed the account management system.Finish whole the setting, and through after both sides' affirmation, payment equipment or service.
Two. the transmitting-receiving communication
AB_1: before the communication behavior begins, earlier by operation control system 6, extract state parameters such as communication time, communication behavior, type of action, remarks, discern current communication behavior data feature, and as crucial input parameter, inquire about current remaining sum to terminal self management system of closing the account, the minimum charge of inquiring about this type communication behavior to terminal self tariff rule management system.
AB_2: whether the current remaining sum that judgement previous step AB_1 obtains is more than or equal to minimum charge, if more than or equal to establishment, result of determination is " expense permission ", enters steps A B_3, otherwise result of determination is " an expense deficiency ", enters steps A B_7.
AB_3:, formally carry out the communication behavior act by operation control system 6, hardware system 7, communication equipment terminal hardware 8 by " expense allows to judge AB_2 " of current communication behavior.Carry out in the process in communication, can enter follow-up branch according to the generation incident.
AB_4: carry out in the process in the communication behavior, can check with dynamic change by operation control system 6 or other modules according to Time Triggered or other conditions current event of setting out to expense.
AB_5: according to the communication time, communication behavior, type of action, the remarks that extract, and the rate of current communication behavior classification correspondence, the quantity of carrying out/finishing, can be to terminal self tariff rule management 2 2-4 that has a prescription priced, if obtain the actual cost of ledger fees, the end communication behavior of set meal discount current time, obtain current remaining sum to terminal self tariff rule management 2 inquiries.If the current time does not finish the actual cost of communication behavior, the current communication behavior minimum charge that integrating step AB_1 obtains, minimum charge input as this " expense allows to judge AB_2 ", the current remaining sum that obtains with this step inquiry is as remaining sum, enter steps A B_2, judge.
AB_6: carry out in the process in communication, can be by consumer (user) by the EO communication, perhaps because of the EO communication of communicating terminal, perhaps other reasons finishes communication, thereby triggers present event.Enter and finish communication AB_7 step.
AB_7: finish current communication behavior.
AB_8: according to the communication time that extracts, communication behavior, type of action, be equipped with, and rate, the completed quantity of current communication behavior classification correspondence, to terminal self tariff rule management 2 2-4 that has a prescription priced, obtain ledger fees, set meal discount, actual cost.
According to above-mentioned data, closing the account to terminal, management 3 expense account number is supplemented with money, is charged, total itemized bill 423 modules are initiated the credit operation.
Three. situation C: supplement with money
C_1: supplier (operator) receives consumer (user's) charging request, and after receiving corresponding fund, and closing the account to terminal, the expense account number of management system 3 is supplemented with money, charged, total itemized bill 3-3 module initiates to supplement with money operation.Supplement with money finish after, by the administration interface calling interface 4-2 that closes the account, supplement record and remaining sum with money to the inquiry of inquiry 3-4 module, confirm successful recharging.
Four. situation D: inquire about tariff policy, inquire about total detailed accounts
D_1: consumer (user), can pass through tariff rule interface calling interface 4-1, increase, inquire about, revise, delete the concrete tariff rule data message of 2-3 module inquiry newly to data rule; Can to the inquiry of inquiry 3-4 module, obtain total detailed accounts or the like data message by the administration interface calling interface 4-2 that closes the account.
D_2: browse tariff rule information, and total detailed accounts or the like data message.
Five. situation E: give back, settle accounts
E_1: after receiving the giving back of consumer (user), settling accounts request, supplier (operator), and carries out both sides to total detailed accounts and confirms to the current remaining sum of terminal inquiry by the administration interface calling interface 4-2 that closes the account.
E_2: after accounts were confirmed to finish, supplier (operator) and consumer (user) settled accounts expense.Supplier (operator) removes the data on the communication equipment terminal 1.
Claims (8)
1, settlement method is supplemented in a kind of fee administration of communication equipment terminal with money, it is characterized in that: this method is used for communication equipment terminal (1), comprising:
Terminal self tariff rule management (2) step is used for tariff rule is preserved, revises, calculated and explains;
Terminal management (3) step of closing the account is used for the communication consumption to communication equipment terminal, carries out the expense record, and total detailed accounts is provided;
Terminal interface calling interface (4).
2, settlement method is supplemented in the fee administration of communication equipment terminal according to claim 1 with money, it is characterized in that: described terminal self tariff rule comprises the identification of communication behavior kind, the identification and the corresponding rate and the charging way of rate key element.
3, settlement method is supplemented in the fee administration of communication equipment terminal according to claim 1 and 2 with money, it is characterized in that: the storage of described terminal self tariff rule is carried out safe storage by the mode that terminal hardware allows on the hardware of communication equipment terminal.
4, settlement method is supplemented in the fee administration of communication equipment terminal according to claim 1 with money, it is characterized in that: described terminal interface calling interface (4) comprises tariff rule administration interface calling interface (4-1) and the administration interface calling interface (4-2) of closing the account.
5, settlement method is supplemented in the fee administration of communication equipment terminal according to claim 1 and 2 with money, it is characterized in that: described terminal self tariff rule comprises that the status data parameter has operating period, geographical position, communication behavior, type of action, charging way, roaming state, trunk class and set meal discount rule key element.
6, settlement method is supplemented in the fee administration of communication equipment terminal according to claim 1 and 2 with money, it is characterized in that: described terminal self tariff rule management (2) is inquiry, the operating period rate of computer communication device end and the communication behavior expense through initialization of communication equipment terminal tariff rule and tariff rule.
7, settlement method is supplemented in the fee administration of communication equipment terminal according to claim 1 with money, it is characterized in that: described terminal closes the account that the status data parameter of management (3) comprises operating period, ledgers, supplements inventory with money, the brief summary of account phase and account forward exchange are always added up.
8, supplement settlement method with money according to the fee administration of claim 1 or 7 described communication equipment terminals, it is characterized in that: the management (3) of closing the account of described terminal can realize removing replacement, supplement with money, charge and providing the function of total itemized bill and inquiry.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CNA2008101641341A CN101442728A (en) | 2008-12-25 | 2008-12-25 | Method for management, value-charging and settlement of communication equipment terminal fee |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CNA2008101641341A CN101442728A (en) | 2008-12-25 | 2008-12-25 | Method for management, value-charging and settlement of communication equipment terminal fee |
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| CN101442728A true CN101442728A (en) | 2009-05-27 |
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| CNA2008101641341A Pending CN101442728A (en) | 2008-12-25 | 2008-12-25 | Method for management, value-charging and settlement of communication equipment terminal fee |
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Cited By (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN101815275A (en) * | 2010-04-09 | 2010-08-25 | 刘泱 | Mobile phone charge calculating device |
| CN102332191A (en) * | 2011-10-20 | 2012-01-25 | 镇江科大船苑计算机网络工程有限公司 | Android system-based Bluetooth communication open computer room surfing method |
| CN102711074A (en) * | 2012-06-08 | 2012-10-03 | 中兴通讯股份有限公司 | Charging method and device |
| CN105828312A (en) * | 2016-03-31 | 2016-08-03 | 乐视控股（北京）有限公司 | Communication cost calculation method and apparatus |
| WO2016165337A1 (en) * | 2015-09-18 | 2016-10-20 | 中兴通讯股份有限公司 | Method and device for realizing billing |
| CN106408327A (en) * | 2016-08-30 | 2017-02-15 | 厦门啪啪圈科技有限公司 | Cost conversion system and cost conversion method |
| CN110365736A (en) * | 2019-05-29 | 2019-10-22 | 武汉快快充通信技术有限公司 | A kind of telephone expenses back-end platform of distributed deployment |
-
2008
- 2008-12-25 CN CNA2008101641341A patent/CN101442728A/en active Pending
Cited By (10)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN101815275A (en) * | 2010-04-09 | 2010-08-25 | 刘泱 | Mobile phone charge calculating device |
| CN102332191A (en) * | 2011-10-20 | 2012-01-25 | 镇江科大船苑计算机网络工程有限公司 | Android system-based Bluetooth communication open computer room surfing method |
| CN102332191B (en) * | 2011-10-20 | 2013-03-27 | 镇江科大船苑计算机网络工程有限公司 | Android system-based Bluetooth communication open computer room surfing method |
| CN102711074A (en) * | 2012-06-08 | 2012-10-03 | 中兴通讯股份有限公司 | Charging method and device |
| CN102711074B (en) * | 2012-06-08 | 2018-10-26 | 南京中兴新软件有限责任公司 | charging method and device |
| WO2016165337A1 (en) * | 2015-09-18 | 2016-10-20 | 中兴通讯股份有限公司 | Method and device for realizing billing |
| CN106550340A (en) * | 2015-09-18 | 2017-03-29 | 中兴通讯股份有限公司 | A kind of method and apparatus for realizing charging |
| CN105828312A (en) * | 2016-03-31 | 2016-08-03 | 乐视控股（北京）有限公司 | Communication cost calculation method and apparatus |
| CN106408327A (en) * | 2016-08-30 | 2017-02-15 | 厦门啪啪圈科技有限公司 | Cost conversion system and cost conversion method |
| CN110365736A (en) * | 2019-05-29 | 2019-10-22 | 武汉快快充通信技术有限公司 | A kind of telephone expenses back-end platform of distributed deployment |
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Open date: 20090527 |