CN101435611B - Solar air conditioner sunshade umbrella - Google Patents
Solar air conditioner sunshade umbrella Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN101435611B CN101435611B CN2008102404235A CN200810240423A CN101435611B CN 101435611 B CN101435611 B CN 101435611B CN 2008102404235 A CN2008102404235 A CN 2008102404235A CN 200810240423 A CN200810240423 A CN 200810240423A CN 101435611 B CN101435611 B CN 101435611B
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- Prior art keywords
- semiconductor
- refrigerating
- fin radiator
- heating
- fan
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- Expired - Fee Related
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- 239000004065 semiconductor Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 34
- 238000004378 air conditioning Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 23
- 239000010409 thin film Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 239000011810 insulating material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 239000012212 insulator Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 abstract description 10
- 238000005057 refrigeration Methods 0.000 abstract description 4
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- 210000004027 cell Anatomy 0.000 abstract 3
- 210000000352 storage cell Anatomy 0.000 abstract 3
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 3
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000001172 regenerating effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000010792 warming Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000033228 biological regulation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004134 energy conservation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005265 energy consumption Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007710 freezing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008014 freezing Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000004519 grease Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000017525 heat dissipation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229920001296 polysiloxane Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 238000010926 purge Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001932 seasonal effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000779 smoke Substances 0.000 description 1
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Abstract
The invention relates to a solar energy air-conditioning sunshade, which meets the demand of exchange of refrigerating and heating in different seasons by adoption of a thin-film solar cell as a power source, by utilization of the refrigerating and heating principle of a semiconductor thermopile and by control of the current direction, can be independently used in the open air, has a simple structure, and is convenient and practical. The solar energy air-conditioning sunshade comprises the thin-film solar cell, a controller, a storage cell and a semiconductor refrigerating and heating module, wherein the storage cell is used for storing surplus solar cell energy; the controller is used for automatically controlling charging and discharging of the storage cell and controlling and adjusting the air-out temperature of the solar energy air-conditioning sunshade; and the semiconductor refrigerating and heating module consists of ribbed radiators, a heat-insulating material, a fan and the semiconductor thermopile. Under the condition of refrigeration in summer or heating in winter, the cold or the heat generated by the semiconductor thermopile is brought out when the fan sweeps a second ribbed radiator, so that the aim of air conditioning is realized; simultaneously, the semiconductor refrigerating and heating module can achieve the aim of exchange of the refrigerating function and the heating function by reverse connection of an anode and a cathode.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of solar energy conversion using equipment, particularly convert solar energy to electric energy, utilize the electric energy that produces that the integrated apparatus of air conditioning function is provided, belong to new forms of energy or field of renewable energy technology.
Background technology
Along with the continuous increase of primary energy consumption amount and the scarcity day by day of fossil energy, the development of new forms of energy, regenerative resource obtains people's attention day by day, and the various regenerative resources of utilizing are carried out the continuous appearance of energy-conservation device in daily life.
Chinese invention patent CN201131381 discloses a kind of air-conditioning umbrella that utilizes solar cell to make power supply, above umbrella cover, set up water injector, in hot environment, can produce the cold wind of band water smoke shape, blow to the umbrella holder and reach whole body on the face, absorption is because of most of heat that sweltering heat produced, and make people feel incomparable nice and cool, solved the problem of sweltering heat in summer.China utility model patent CN2860180 discloses the solar airconditioning umbrella that uses in a kind of people's life and has before gone a step further again, does the cool breeze that power supply not only provides summer with umbrella masthead portion solar cell, also utilizes electric heater, and winter can be by going out hot blast.Weak point is that electric heater efficient is low, and water receiver is inconvenient to use.
Summary of the invention
The solar airconditioning umbrella that the purpose of this invention is to provide a kind of new structure is a power supply with the solar cell, utilizes semiconductor thermoelectric module cooling and warming principle, satisfies the exchange of Various Seasonal refrigeration/heating demand by the control sense of current.
Technical scheme of the present invention is as follows:
A kind of solar airconditioning parasols, contain the umbrella top, umbrella top pillar, solar cell, controller and battery, described solar cell are placed on the umbrella using solar energy top, it is characterized in that: described umbrella top pillar adopts hollow structure, be provided with semiconductor refrigerating at the middle part of described umbrella top pillar and heat module, described semiconductor refrigerating heats module and is made up of fin radiator, heat-insulating material, fan and semiconductor thermoelectric module; At internal placement first fin radiator and the fan of umbrella top pillar, symmetry is arranged semiconductor thermoelectric module, second fin radiator and fan successively in the outside of first fin radiator.
Technical characterictic of the present invention also is: filling heat insulator between described first fin radiator and second fin radiator.
In the technique scheme, the fan that is arranged on pillar inside, umbrella top is positioned at the top or the bottom of first fin radiator.Described solar cell adopts thin-film solar cells.
The present invention compared with prior art, have the following advantages and the high-lighting effect: the present invention uses thin-film solar cells and battery to power, do not need external other power supplys to power, can independently out of doors use, and can heat module by semiconductor refrigerating cold wind or hot blast are provided, reach outdoor and carry out air conditioning, make the people feel comfortable effect; Simultaneously semiconductor refrigerating heat module be easy to by the reversal connection both positive and negative polarity just can reach freeze and heat-production functions between exchange; Whole solar airconditioning parasols simple in structure, convenient and practical.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of solar airconditioning parasols.
Fig. 2 is semiconductor refrigerating/heat a module stereogram.
Fig. 3 is semiconductor refrigerating/heat a module cutaway view.
Among the figure: 1-pillar air intake vent; The 2-battery; The 3-semiconductor refrigerating heats module; The 4-controller; 5-umbrella top pillar; 6-umbrella top; 7-pillar air outlet; The 8-thin-film solar cells; The 9-fan; The 10-heat-insulating material; The 11-semiconductor thermoelectric module; 12a-first fin radiator; 12b-second fin radiator.
The specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing principle of the present invention, the course of work and the specific embodiment are further described.
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of solar airconditioning parasols, mainly comprises pillar air intake vent 1, and battery 2, semiconductor refrigerating heat module 3, controller 4, umbrella top pillar 5, umbrella top 6, pillar air outlet 7 and thin-film solar cells 8.Be equipped with thin-film solar cells 8 on the umbrella top 6 of solar airconditioning parasols; Described umbrella top pillar adopts hollow structure, be provided with semiconductor refrigerating at the middle part of umbrella top pillar 5 and heat module 3, thin-film solar cells 8 absorbs sunshine, the electric energy that changes into is stored in the battery 2 by controller 4, battery is used for storing unnecessary solar cell energy, and controller is used for controlling automatically the leaving air temp of charging and discharging of accumulator and control and regulation solar airconditioning parasols.When freezing or heating winter summer, cold that semiconductor thermoelectric module 11 produces or heat purge the second fin radiator 12b by fan 9 and take out of, reach the purpose of air conditioning, the cold of the heat dissipation capacity in semiconductor thermoelectric module 11 hot junctions or semiconductor thermoelectric module 11 cold junctions sucks fresh air by fan 9 from pillar air intake vent 1, pass the middle part that semiconductor refrigerating heats module 3, discharge by pillar air outlet 7 through umbrella top pillar 5.To change the solar airconditioning parasols be refrigeration or heating by changing the sense of current that semiconductor refrigerating heats module 3.
Fig. 2 is the stereogram that the semiconductor refrigerating that blocks out from the solar airconditioning parasols heats module 3 and umbrella top pillar 5, and its cutaway view as shown in Figure 3.Semiconductor refrigerating heats the middle part that module is placed on umbrella top pillar, the centre of the first fin radiator 12a is facing to the internal cavity of umbrella top pillar 5, a fan 9 is placed in the inside of umbrella top pillar, be arranged on umbrella top pillar fan inside and be positioned at first fin radiator top or the bottom, form an air channel, discharge from umbrella top pillar after the natural wind that enters from pillar air intake vent 1 skims over fin.Arrange semiconductor thermoelectric module 11, the second fin radiator 12b and fan 9 successively in the outside symmetry of the first fin radiator 12a.Be coated with heat-conducting silicone grease on the first fin radiator 12a, the second fin radiator 12b and the face that semiconductor thermoelectric module 11 is connected, to strengthen heat-conducting effect, go up mounted fan by the second fin radiator 12b and take the needed cold of refrigeration or the needed heat that heats out of.Between the first fin radiator 12a and the second fin radiator 12b filling heat insulator 10 reduce the cold and hot end of semiconductor thermoelectric module heat exchange, improve the cooling and warming efficient of semiconductor thermoelectric module.
Claims (4)
1. solar airconditioning parasols, contain the umbrella top, umbrella top pillar, solar cell, controller (4) and battery (2), described solar cell are placed on the umbrella using solar energy top, it is characterized in that: described umbrella top pillar adopts hollow structure, be provided with semiconductor refrigerating at the middle part of described umbrella top pillar and heat module (3), described semiconductor refrigerating heats module and is made up of fin radiator, heat-insulating material (10), fan (9) and semiconductor thermoelectric module (11); At internal placement first fin radiator (12a) and the fan of umbrella top pillar, arrange semiconductor thermoelectric module (11), second fin radiator (12b) and fan successively in the outside of first fin radiator symmetry.
2. according to the described a kind of solar airconditioning parasols of claim 1, it is characterized in that: filling heat insulator (10) between described first fin radiator and second fin radiator.
3. according to claim 1 or 2 described a kind of solar airconditioning parasols, it is characterized in that: the fan that is arranged on pillar inside, umbrella top is positioned at the top or the bottom of first fin radiator (12a).
4. according to the described a kind of solar airconditioning parasols of claim 1, it is characterized in that: described solar cell adopts thin-film solar cells (8).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2008102404235A CN101435611B (en) | 2008-12-19 | 2008-12-19 | Solar air conditioner sunshade umbrella |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2008102404235A CN101435611B (en) | 2008-12-19 | 2008-12-19 | Solar air conditioner sunshade umbrella |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN101435611A CN101435611A (en) | 2009-05-20 |
| CN101435611B true CN101435611B (en) | 2011-05-11 |
Family
ID=40710179
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2008102404235A Expired - Fee Related CN101435611B (en) | 2008-12-19 | 2008-12-19 | Solar air conditioner sunshade umbrella |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN101435611B (en) |
Families Citing this family (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102475394A (en) * | 2010-11-24 | 2012-05-30 | 吉富新能源科技(上海)有限公司 | Parasol equipped with uvioresistant thin film solar cell |
| CN105394898B (en) * | 2015-11-24 | 2019-01-04 | 珠海格力电器股份有限公司 | Portable air conditioner |
| CN107296349A (en) * | 2017-08-15 | 2017-10-27 | 张凌硕 | Environment protection energy-saving air conditioner umbrella |
| CN109156946A (en) * | 2018-08-30 | 2019-01-08 | 华中科技大学 | A kind of solar energy and semiconductor air conditioning umbrella based on thermoelectric cooling and direct sweat cooling |
| CN110236273A (en) * | 2019-07-11 | 2019-09-17 | 杭州晨曦雨露科技有限责任公司 | A kind of air conditioning umbrella |
Citations (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN201331151Y (en) * | 2008-12-19 | 2009-10-21 | 清华大学 | Solar energy air conditioner sunshade |
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- 2008-12-19 CN CN2008102404235A patent/CN101435611B/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Patent Citations (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN201331151Y (en) * | 2008-12-19 | 2009-10-21 | 清华大学 | Solar energy air conditioner sunshade |
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| CN101435611A (en) | 2009-05-20 |
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| C06 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| C10 | Entry into substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20110511 Termination date: 20171219 |