CN208349619U - The cold and hot radiating system that solar power generation is combined with semiconductor refrigerating - Google Patents
The cold and hot radiating system that solar power generation is combined with semiconductor refrigerating Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN208349619U CN208349619U CN201820309888.0U CN201820309888U CN208349619U CN 208349619 U CN208349619 U CN 208349619U CN 201820309888 U CN201820309888 U CN 201820309888U CN 208349619 U CN208349619 U CN 208349619U
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- semiconductor
- cooling device
- photoelectric converter
- battery
- cold
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Active
Links
- 239000004065 semiconductor Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 107
- 238000010248 power generation Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 10
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 59
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 16
- 238000007710 freezing Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 230000008014 freezing Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 10
- 238000000605 extraction Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 238000002485 combustion reaction Methods 0.000 abstract description 5
- 238000004146 energy storage Methods 0.000 abstract description 5
- 239000002803 fossil fuel Substances 0.000 abstract description 4
- 238000005057 refrigeration Methods 0.000 description 7
- 239000004020 conductor Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000003507 refrigerant Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000005299 abrasion Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000004378 air conditioning Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000005855 radiation Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- VNWKTOKETHGBQD-UHFFFAOYSA-N methane Chemical compound C VNWKTOKETHGBQD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 2
- XUIMIQQOPSSXEZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicon Chemical compound [Si] XUIMIQQOPSSXEZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- NINIDFKCEFEMDL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sulfur Chemical group [S] NINIDFKCEFEMDL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003245 coal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000013078 crystal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000005611 electricity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000446 fuel Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002159 nanocrystal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003345 natural gas Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003208 petroleum Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052710 silicon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000010703 silicon Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052717 sulfur Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011593 sulfur Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
- F24F5/00—Air-conditioning systems or apparatus not covered by F24F1/00 or F24F3/00, e.g. using solar heat or combined with household units such as an oven or water heater
- F24F5/0042—Air-conditioning systems or apparatus not covered by F24F1/00 or F24F3/00, e.g. using solar heat or combined with household units such as an oven or water heater characterised by the application of thermo-electric units or the Peltier effect
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
- F25B—REFRIGERATION MACHINES, PLANTS OR SYSTEMS; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS
- F25B21/00—Machines, plants or systems, using electric or magnetic effects
- F25B21/02—Machines, plants or systems, using electric or magnetic effects using Peltier effect; using Nernst-Ettinghausen effect
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
- F24F13/00—Details common to, or for air-conditioning, air-humidification, ventilation or use of air currents for screening
- F24F13/08—Air-flow control members, e.g. louvres, grilles, flaps or guide plates
- F24F13/10—Air-flow control members, e.g. louvres, grilles, flaps or guide plates movable, e.g. dampers
- F24F13/14—Air-flow control members, e.g. louvres, grilles, flaps or guide plates movable, e.g. dampers built up of tilting members, e.g. louvre
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
- F24F5/00—Air-conditioning systems or apparatus not covered by F24F1/00 or F24F3/00, e.g. using solar heat or combined with household units such as an oven or water heater
- F24F5/0046—Air-conditioning systems or apparatus not covered by F24F1/00 or F24F3/00, e.g. using solar heat or combined with household units such as an oven or water heater using natural energy, e.g. solar energy, energy from the ground
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
- F25B—REFRIGERATION MACHINES, PLANTS OR SYSTEMS; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS
- F25B21/00—Machines, plants or systems, using electric or magnetic effects
- F25B21/02—Machines, plants or systems, using electric or magnetic effects using Peltier effect; using Nernst-Ettinghausen effect
- F25B21/04—Machines, plants or systems, using electric or magnetic effects using Peltier effect; using Nernst-Ettinghausen effect reversible
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
- F25B—REFRIGERATION MACHINES, PLANTS OR SYSTEMS; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS
- F25B49/00—Arrangement or mounting of control or safety devices
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
- H02J—CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS OR SYSTEMS FOR SUPPLYING OR DISTRIBUTING ELECTRIC POWER; SYSTEMS FOR STORING ELECTRIC ENERGY
- H02J7/00—Circuit arrangements for charging or depolarising batteries or for supplying loads from batteries
- H02J7/34—Parallel operation in networks using both storage and other DC sources, e.g. providing buffering
- H02J7/35—Parallel operation in networks using both storage and other DC sources, e.g. providing buffering with light sensitive cells
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
- F24F5/00—Air-conditioning systems or apparatus not covered by F24F1/00 or F24F3/00, e.g. using solar heat or combined with household units such as an oven or water heater
- F24F5/0046—Air-conditioning systems or apparatus not covered by F24F1/00 or F24F3/00, e.g. using solar heat or combined with household units such as an oven or water heater using natural energy, e.g. solar energy, energy from the ground
- F24F2005/0064—Air-conditioning systems or apparatus not covered by F24F1/00 or F24F3/00, e.g. using solar heat or combined with household units such as an oven or water heater using natural energy, e.g. solar energy, energy from the ground using solar energy
- F24F2005/0067—Air-conditioning systems or apparatus not covered by F24F1/00 or F24F3/00, e.g. using solar heat or combined with household units such as an oven or water heater using natural energy, e.g. solar energy, energy from the ground using solar energy with photovoltaic panels
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Thermal Sciences (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Sustainable Development (AREA)
- Power Engineering (AREA)
- Sustainable Energy (AREA)
- Photovoltaic Devices (AREA)
- Devices That Are Associated With Refrigeration Equipment (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model provides a kind of cold and hot radiating system that solar power generation is combined with semiconductor refrigerating comprising: solar photoelectric converter, for converting solar energy into electric energy；Semiconductor cooling device, for freezing under the driving of the electric energy generated by the solar photoelectric converter or heating；Battery, the electric energy generated for storing the solar photoelectric converter；Controller is connect with solar photoelectric converter, battery and semiconductor cooling device, conveys electric energy to semiconductor cooling device to semiconductor cooling device and battery conveying electric energy, and control battery for controlling solar photoelectric converter.The utility model reduces through the above technical solution because of combustion of fossil fuels pollution on the environment, and compact-sized, easy to carry, can be needed be made into miniaturization according to user, and working service is simple, has a safety feature, and can be dispersed and powers, energy storage is more convenient.
Description
Technical field
The utility model belongs to domain of control temperature, specifically, the utility model relates to a kind of solar power generations and half
The cold and hot radiating system that conductor refrigeration combines.
Background technique
In northern China, winter outdoor temperature is very cold, and in order to there is a comfortable living environment, people usually set indoors
Set the heating systems such as stove, heating, air-conditioning.And in south China, summer outdoor temperature is very hot, in order to there is a comfortable inhabitation
The cooling systems such as fan, air-conditioning are usually arranged in environment, people indoors.
In the prior art, either heating system or cooling system, the consumed energy is mainly electric energy, and electric energy is
It is produced using the solids such as coal, petroleum, natural gas, liquid fuel combustion, in process of production, a large amount of sulfur-bearing can be generated
Gas, dust etc. are polluted the environment and are damaged.Meanwhile the refrigerant that air-conditioning equipment is used in refrigeration or heating also can
Certain pollution is generated to environment, can also generate noise.
Summary of the invention
In order at least solve the problems, such as that existing pollution environment, the utility model mention in heating or refrigeration in the prior art
Supply a kind of cold and hot radiating system that solar power generation is combined with semiconductor refrigerating comprising: a kind of solar power generation and half
The cold and hot radiating system that conductor refrigeration combines, for freezing or heating so that the air themperature in room to be adjusted, packet
It includes: solar photoelectric converter, semiconductor cooling device, battery and controller；The solar photoelectric converter is used for will
Solar energy is converted to electric energy；The semiconductor cooling device is used for the drive in the electric energy generated by the solar photoelectric converter
Dynamic lower refrigeration or heating；The battery is used to store the electric energy that the solar photoelectric converter generates；The controller with
The solar photoelectric converter, the battery are connected with the semiconductor cooling device, for controlling the solar energy
Electric transducer conveys electric energy to the semiconductor cooling device and the battery, and the control battery is partly led to described
System device for cooling conveys electric energy.
In cold and hot radiating system as described above, it is preferable that the semiconductor cooling device includes: that multiple groups are connected in parallel
Semiconductor refrigerating unit, the semiconductor refrigerating unit include the multipair thermocouple being sequentially connected in series and be located at the thermocouple
The potsherd of upper/lower terminal, the thermocouple is coupled by one piece of N-type semiconductor material and one piece of p-type semiconductor material to be formed, by
The terminals drawn positioned at a block semiconductor material of the thermocouple of head end are as the first terminals, by the thermocouple for being located at tail end
A block semiconductor material draw terminals as the second terminals.
In cold and hot radiating system as described above, it is preferable that the semiconductor cooling device further include: change-over switch,
The power supply side of the change-over switch is connect with the controller, the solar photoelectric converter and the battery, described
The semiconductor side of change-over switch is connect with the first lead end and second lead end, and the change-over switch is for switching
Current direction in the semiconductor refrigerating unit draws the current direction in the semiconductor refrigerating unit by described first
Line end is switched over to second lead end and by second lead end between the first lead end.
In cold and hot radiating system as described above, it is preferable that the semiconductor cooling device further includes that multiple on-off are opened
It closes, the on-off switch is connected to the branch road that the semiconductor refrigerating unit is formed.
In cold and hot radiating system as described above, it is preferable that the semiconductor cooling device further include: there are multiple groups hundred
The wind guiding mechanism of leaf window unit is shutter unit described in semiconductor refrigerating unit described in every group configures one group, the shutter
Unit includes: internal layer shutter, outer layer shutter, internal layer aperture adjustment unit and outer layer aperture adjustment unit, the outer layer hundred
The axis of runner blade direction of leaf window is horizontal direction, the leaf in the axis of runner blade direction of the internal layer shutter and the outer layer shutter
Piece axis direction is vertical, and the internal layer aperture adjustment unit is connect with the blade of the internal layer shutter, for adjusting in described
The aperture of the blade of layer shutter, the outgoing aperture adjustment unit is connect with the blade of the outer layer shutter, for adjusting
The aperture of the blade of the outer layer shutter.
In cold and hot radiating system as described above, it is preferable that the semiconductor cooling device is mounted on the ground in room
On lower or roof or on side wall.
The technical solution of the utility model bring technical effect is as follows:
The electric energy generated by the solar energy absorbed using solar photoelectric converter is as the drive of semiconductor cooling device
Kinetic energy reduces because of combustion of fossil fuels pollution on the environment.Freezed using semiconductor cooling device or heated, is made
The moving components such as pump, compressor can not needed by obtaining, therefore there is no abrasion and noises；Refrigerant can also not be needed, therefore
Will not generation environment pollution, also eliminate complicated transfer conduit.This system has the further advantage that compact-sized, carrying side
Just, it can be needed to be made into miniaturization according to user, and working service is simple, has a safety feature, and power supply, energy storage side can be dispersed
Just.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the cold and hot spoke that a kind of solar power generation provided of the utility model embodiment is combined with semiconductor refrigerating
Penetrate the structural schematic diagram of system (semiconductor cooling device is mounted on roof)；
Fig. 2 combines for another solar power generation provided of the utility model embodiment with semiconductor refrigerating cold and hot
The structural schematic diagram of radiating system (semiconductor cooling device is installed on the ground)；
In figure, description of symbols is as follows:
1 solar photoelectric converter, 2 controllers, 3 batteries, 41 potsherds, 42 metallic conductors, 43 cold ends, 44 hot ends,
45 first lead ends, 46 second lead ends, 47 change-over switches, rooms 5,6 ground.
Specific embodiment
The utility model is described in further details with reference to the accompanying drawings and detailed description.
Referring to Fig. 1~2, the utility model embodiment provide a kind of solar power generation combined with semiconductor refrigerating it is cold
Thermal radiation system freezes or heats to realize for room air temperature to be adjusted, comprising: solar photoelectric converter
1, controller 2, battery 3 and semiconductor cooling device.
Solar photoelectric converter 1 exports direct current for converting solar energy into electric energy.Specifically, solar energy
Electric transducer 1 converts solar energy into electric energy by its solar cell module, the solar battery in solar cell module
It can be crystal silicon solar energy battery, be also possible to nanocrystal solar cells, in other examples, can also be it
His type battery, the present embodiment is to this without limiting.The model of solar battery can be according to the appearance of semiconductor cooling device
Amount is selected.Electric energy a part that solar photoelectric converter 1 converts directly feeds semiconductor cooling device, another part into
Enter the storage of battery 3, so that cloudy day or evening use, so that this system round-the-clock can operate normally.In actual use, the sun
Energy photoelectric converter 1 may be mounted at outside room 5, be located on roof.
For freezing or heating, driving electric energy generates semiconductor cooling device from solar photoelectric converter 1
Electric energy, working principle are paltie effects.Specifically, semiconductor cooling device includes: semiconductor refrigerating unit, with multipair
The thermocouple being sequentially connected in series and the potsherd 41 positioned at thermocouple upper/lower terminal, thermocouple by one piece of N-type semiconductor material and
One piece of p-type semiconductor material is coupled to, and is connected in series between each pair of thermocouple by metallic conductor 42.In Fig. 1, there are 4 pairs of heat
Galvanic couple, the first lead end 45 (positioned at the left side of semiconductor refrigerating unit) of semiconductor refrigerating unit are anode, the second lead end
When 46 (positioned at the right sides of semiconductor refrigerating unit) are cathode, the current direction of upper plane tie is N → P, and temperature reduces, and inhales
Heat forms cold end 43；The current direction of lower plane tie is P → N, and temperature rises, and heat release, forms hot end 44.In practice, it borrows
Various Thermal Conduction Equipments are helped, so that the hot end 44 of semiconductor refrigerating unit is constantly radiated, and keep certain temperature, semiconductor refrigerating
The cold end 43 of unit, which is put into, goes to absorb heat in working environment, generates low temperature, here it is the working principles of semiconductor refrigerating.Actual use
In, plate is made in semiconductor cooling device, may be mounted under the ground 6 in room 5 or on furred ceiling or on side wall.
Battery 3 is used for the energy storage that solar photoelectric converter 1 is exported, in case solar photoelectric converter
1 use when do not export, so that this system be made to reach round-the-clock operation.The energy that battery 3 stores can be the sun
The portion of energy that energy photoelectric converter 1 exports, and another part energy that solar photoelectric converter 1 exports is conveyed to semiconductor
Refrigerating plant；It can also be whole energy that solar photoelectric converter 1 exports, semiconductor cooling device stops working at this time,
Both it had been not in refrigerating state or had been not in heating state.
Controller 2 conveys electric energy to semiconductor cooling device and battery 3 for controlling solar photoelectric converter 1, with
And control battery 3 conveys electric energy to semiconductor cooling device.Specifically, the first input end and solar energy of controller 2
The positive terminal of electric transducer 1 connects, and the first lead end 45 of the first output end and semiconductor cooling device connects, second output terminal
It is connect with the positive terminal of battery 3, the negative pole end of solar photoelectric converter 1 and the second lead end 46 of semiconductor cooling device
It is connected with the negative pole end of battery 3 to realize that the electric energy for generating solar photoelectric converter 1 is delivered to semiconductor refrigerating respectively
Device and battery 3；Second input terminal of controller 2 is connect with the positive terminal of battery 3, the negative pole end of battery 3 with partly lead
Second lead end 46 of system device for cooling connects so that battery provides driving electric energy to for semiconductor cooling device.In application,
Under control of the controller 2, the energy transmission of this system can be in best match state always.Controller 2 can be to battery 3
Overcharge, over-discharge is controlled.The electric energy for controlling semiconductor cooling device about controller 2 is directly from solar photoelectric
The concrete mode that converter 1 still arises directly from battery may refer to related art.In Fig. 1~2, work as first lead
End is anode, and when the second lead end is cathode, semiconductor cooling device is refrigerating state；When first lead end be cathode, second
When lead end is anode, semiconductor cooling device is heating state.
The electric energy that the utility model is generated by the solar energy absorbed using solar photoelectric converter 1 is as semiconductor system
The driving energy of device for cooling, reduces because of combustion of fossil fuels pollution on the environment.Using semiconductor cooling device system
Cold or heating allows to not need the moving components such as pump, compressor, therefore there is no abrasion and noises；It can also not need
Refrigerant, thus will not generation environment pollution, also eliminate complicated transfer conduit.This system has the further advantage that structure
It is compact, it is easy to carry, it can be needed to be made into miniaturization according to user, and working service is simple, has a safety feature, and can be dispersed and supplies
Electricity, energy storage are more convenient.
Referring to fig. 2, freeze to be realized in summer, realize heating in winter, semiconductor cooling device further includes that conversion is opened
47 are closed, is used to switch the current direction in semiconductor cooling device, so that semiconductor cooling device is in refrigerating state and heating
It is converted between state.Specifically, the supply side input terminal of change-over switch 47 is connect with the first output end of controller 2, is supplied
Electric side output end is connect with the negative pole end of the negative pole end of solar photoelectric converter 1 and battery 3；The semiconductor of change-over switch 47
The connection of the first lead end 45 of side first end and semiconductor cooling device, the semiconductor side second end and semiconductor of change-over switch 47
Second lead end 46 of refrigerating plant connects, the supply side input terminal and semiconductor side first end and semiconductor side of change-over switch 47
One in second end connects, in the supply side output end and semiconductor side first end and semiconductor side second end of change-over switch
Another connection, so as to so that the first lead end 45 of semiconductor cooling device be it is positive, the second lead end 46 is cathode, or
First lead end 45 is cathode, the second lead end 46 is anode.This system refrigeration shape is realized in the switching for only passing through change-over switch 47
The conversion of state and heating state, so that having the structure of this system of double states convenient for operation.
For the ease of adjusting temperature in room, semiconductor cooling device further includes that multiple on-off connecting with controller 2 are opened
It closes, the quantity of semiconductor refrigerating unit is multiple groups, is connected in parallel with each other between multiple groups semiconductor refrigerating unit, so that every group is partly led
Body refrigeration unit forms a branch, and the branch road that every group of semiconductor refrigerating unit is formed is equipped with an on-off switch.Controller 2
According to the room temperature measured by interior sensor by being switched on or switched off the switch, the group that control semiconductor refrigerating unit is powered
Number adjusts temperature in room so as to realize.
For temperature in room after adjusting, the position in the room as locating for people is different, also can be different to the feeling of temperature,
Such as: some places people's sensible temperature is comfortable, and some places people sensible temperature is slightly cold, feels temperature in other local people
It spends slightly hot.In order to improve the uniformity of temperature, the comfort level of people, semiconductor cooling device are improved further include: there are multiple groups hundred
The wind guiding mechanism of leaf window unit is that every group of semiconductor refrigerating unit configures one group of shutter unit, and every group of shutter unit includes
Internal layer shutter and outer layer shutter, under vertical state, the axis of runner blade direction of outer layer shutter is horizontal direction, internal layer hundred
The axis of runner blade direction of leaf window is vertical with the axis direction of outer layer shutter.For the blade of internal layer shutter and outgoing shutter point
Not Pei Zhi aperture adjustment unit, by the aperture of the adjustable blade of aperture adjustment unit of shutter unit, to realize tune
Save the radiation direction of cooling capacity or heat.In addition the hobby temperature that the people being in same room have is cooler, somebody's hobby
Temperature heat a bit, can also meet the needs of people are to temperature nuance under the action of wind guiding mechanism, different by adjusting
The aperture of the blade of the corresponding shutter unit of group semiconductor refrigerating unit, changes the radiation direction of cooling capacity or heat.When work,
The driving of aperture adjustment unit can be able to be the electric energy from solar photoelectric converter 1 or battery.
Analysis it is found that compared with prior art, advantages and beneficial effects of the utility model lie in that
The electric energy generated by the solar energy absorbed using solar photoelectric converter 1 is as the drive of semiconductor cooling device
Kinetic energy reduces because of combustion of fossil fuels pollution on the environment.Freezed using semiconductor cooling device or heated, is made
The moving components such as pump, compressor can not needed by obtaining, therefore there is no abrasion and noises；Refrigerant can also not be needed, therefore
Will not generation environment pollution, also eliminate complicated transfer conduit.This system has the further advantage that compact-sized, carrying side
Just, it can be needed to be made into miniaturization according to user, and working service is simple, has a safety feature, and power supply, energy storage side can be dispersed
Just.
As known by the technical knowledge, the utility model can pass through other essence without departing from its spirit or the reality of essential feature
Scheme is applied to realize.Therefore, embodiment disclosed above, in all respects are merely illustrative, and are not only
's.All changes that come within the scope of the invention or equivalents of the invention are by the utility model packet
Contain.
Claims (6)
1. the cold and hot radiating system that a kind of solar power generation is combined with semiconductor refrigerating, for freezing or heating in room
Air themperature be adjusted, which is characterized in that the cold and hot radiating system includes: solar photoelectric converter, semiconductor system
Device for cooling, battery and controller；
The solar photoelectric converter is for converting solar energy into electric energy；
The semiconductor cooling device is used to freeze under the driving of the electric energy generated by the solar photoelectric converter or make
Heat；
The battery is used to store the electric energy that the solar photoelectric converter generates；
The controller is connect with the solar photoelectric converter, the battery and the semiconductor cooling device, is used for
The solar photoelectric converter is controlled to the semiconductor cooling device and battery conveying electric energy, and described in control
Battery conveys electric energy to the semiconductor cooling device.
2. cold and hot radiating system according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the semiconductor cooling device includes: multiple groups
The semiconductor refrigerating unit being connected in parallel, the semiconductor refrigerating unit include the multipair thermocouple being sequentially connected in series and are located at institute
The potsherd of thermocouple upper/lower terminal is stated, the thermocouple is joined by one piece of N-type semiconductor material and one piece of p-type semiconductor material
Knot is formed, and the terminals of the block semiconductor material extraction of the thermocouple by being located at head end are as the first terminals, by being located at tail
The terminals that one block semiconductor material of the thermocouple at end is drawn are as the second terminals.
3. cold and hot radiating system according to claim 2, which is characterized in that the semiconductor cooling device further include: turn
Switch is changed, the power supply side and the controller of the change-over switch, the solar photoelectric converter and the battery connect
It connects, the semiconductor side of the change-over switch is connect with first lead end and the second lead end, and the change-over switch is for switching
Current direction in the semiconductor refrigerating unit draws the current direction in the semiconductor refrigerating unit by described first
Line end is switched over to second lead end and by second lead end between the first lead end.
4. cold and hot radiating system according to claim 2 or 3, which is characterized in that the semiconductor cooling device further includes
Multiple on-off switches, the on-off switch are connected to the branch road that the semiconductor refrigerating unit is formed.
5. cold and hot radiating system according to claim 2, which is characterized in that the semiconductor cooling device further include: tool
There is the wind guiding mechanism of multiple groups shutter unit, is shutter unit described in semiconductor refrigerating unit described in every group configures one group, institute
Stating shutter unit includes: internal layer shutter, outer layer shutter, internal layer aperture adjustment unit and outer layer aperture adjustment unit, institute
The axis of runner blade direction for stating outer layer shutter is horizontal direction, the axis of runner blade direction of the internal layer shutter and the outer layer hundred
The axis of runner blade direction of leaf window is vertical, and the internal layer aperture adjustment unit is connect with the blade of the internal layer shutter, for adjusting
The aperture of the blade of the whole internal layer shutter, the outer layer aperture adjustment unit are connect with the blade of the outer layer shutter,
For adjusting the aperture of the blade of the outer layer shutter.
6. cold and hot radiating system according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the semiconductor cooling device is mounted on room
Subsurface or furred ceiling on or side wall on.
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2017102943831 | 2017-04-28 | ||
| CN201710294383.1A CN107023919A (en) | 2017-04-28 | 2017-04-28 | The cold and hot radiating system that solar power generation is combined with semiconductor refrigerating |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN208349619U true CN208349619U (en) | 2019-01-08 |
Family
ID=59527778
Family Applications (3)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710294383.1A Pending CN107023919A (en) | 2017-04-28 | 2017-04-28 | The cold and hot radiating system that solar power generation is combined with semiconductor refrigerating |
| CN201810184981.8A Pending CN108387027A (en) | 2017-04-28 | 2018-03-07 | The cold and hot radiating system that solar power generation is combined with semiconductor refrigerating |
| CN201820309888.0U Active CN208349619U (en) | 2017-04-28 | 2018-03-07 | The cold and hot radiating system that solar power generation is combined with semiconductor refrigerating |
Family Applications Before (2)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710294383.1A Pending CN107023919A (en) | 2017-04-28 | 2017-04-28 | The cold and hot radiating system that solar power generation is combined with semiconductor refrigerating |
| CN201810184981.8A Pending CN108387027A (en) | 2017-04-28 | 2018-03-07 | The cold and hot radiating system that solar power generation is combined with semiconductor refrigerating |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (3) | CN107023919A (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108387027A (en) * | 2017-04-28 | 2018-08-10 | 依科瑞德（北京）能源科技有限公司 | The cold and hot radiating system that solar power generation is combined with semiconductor refrigerating |
Families Citing this family (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108692406A (en) * | 2018-06-08 | 2018-10-23 | 泰州格灵电器制造有限公司 | Self-adapting solar energy air-conditioning |
| CN111141058B (en) * | 2020-01-19 | 2024-10-01 | 天津商业大学 | Neural network radiation plate based on semiconductor refrigeration and heating principle |
| CN113494740A (en) * | 2021-07-30 | 2021-10-12 | 青岛海尔空调器有限总公司 | Air conditioner outdoor unit, method and device for controlling air conditioner outdoor unit and air conditioner |
| CN116717853A (en) * | 2023-01-12 | 2023-09-08 | 浙江唯度纳米科技有限公司 | An intelligent constant temperature system based on coupling of multiple energy-saving technologies |
| CN116642274A (en) * | 2023-06-28 | 2023-08-25 | 武汉理工大学 | Active and passive integrated refrigeration device based on photovoltaic thermoelectric radiation |
| CN116857733A (en) * | 2023-07-04 | 2023-10-10 | 武汉理工大学 | Zero-energy-consumption radiation refrigerating device based on photovoltaic power generation and thermoelectric cooling and sentry box |
Family Cites Families (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN201373518Y (en) * | 2008-09-03 | 2009-12-30 | 范福仓 | Electronic cooling-heating air conditioner using solar cell to provide power |
| CN102331054A (en) * | 2011-10-20 | 2012-01-25 | 南通纺织职业技术学院 | Solar energy semiconductor air conditioning |
| CN102934598A (en) * | 2012-11-15 | 2013-02-20 | 福建省能宝光电集团有限公司 | Solar greenhouse constant temperature system without energy consumption |
| CN203050163U (en) * | 2012-12-31 | 2013-07-10 | 中国十七冶集团有限公司 | Solar hydraulic pressure station temperature control chamber |
| CN103278025B (en) * | 2013-06-03 | 2016-02-03 | 国电龙源电力技术工程有限责任公司 | For the control wind guiding device of air cooling island of power plant |
| CN107023919A (en) * | 2017-04-28 | 2017-08-08 | 依科瑞德（北京）能源科技有限公司 | The cold and hot radiating system that solar power generation is combined with semiconductor refrigerating |
-
2017
- 2017-04-28 CN CN201710294383.1A patent/CN107023919A/en active Pending
-
2018
- 2018-03-07 CN CN201810184981.8A patent/CN108387027A/en active Pending
- 2018-03-07 CN CN201820309888.0U patent/CN208349619U/en active Active
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108387027A (en) * | 2017-04-28 | 2018-08-10 | 依科瑞德（北京）能源科技有限公司 | The cold and hot radiating system that solar power generation is combined with semiconductor refrigerating |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN107023919A (en) | 2017-08-08 |
| CN108387027A (en) | 2018-08-10 |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| CN208349619U (en) | The cold and hot radiating system that solar power generation is combined with semiconductor refrigerating | |
| KR101385776B1 (en) | cooling and heating system with composition energy control | |
| CN110145796B (en) | Micro-energy net supported by solar energy | |
| CN101832611A (en) | Optically, electrically and geothermally integrated air conditioning system device | |
| CN111964143A (en) | Off-grid photovoltaic energy storage and heating integrated device and control method | |
| CN101949565B (en) | Solar semiconductor air conditioner | |
| CN102022855A (en) | Solar refrigeration device | |
| CN102331054A (en) | Solar energy semiconductor air conditioning | |
| CN209840338U (en) | Air conditioning system applying renewable energy | |
| CN218302493U (en) | Zero-energy greenhouse based on PVT (photovoltaic thermal transfer) | |
| CN104764081A (en) | Solar heat-power coordinated supply floor heating system | |
| CN201803423U (en) | Solar semiconductor air conditioner | |
| CN116191552A (en) | A wind power photoelectric photothermal geothermal flexible energy storage capacity building system | |
| CN104215010A (en) | Solar semiconductor refrigerator | |
| CN106016823B (en) | A kind of air-conditioning system and control method based on building integration | |
| CN211822670U (en) | Solar heating system and special device | |
| CN202281329U (en) | Solar energy semi-conductor air conditioner | |
| CN113833313A (en) | Solar wind power generation cooling and heating house with high conversion efficiency | |
| CN107606740A (en) | A kind of control device of interior space oxygen and humidity | |
| CN218455295U (en) | Solar triple-generation intelligent control system | |
| CN201045540Y (en) | Solar energy comprehensive utilization station | |
| GB0402924D0 (en) | A self-contained cabin | |
| CN201837143U (en) | Solar zeolite circulation refrigerating plant based on thermoelectric generation | |
| CN101982715B (en) | Solar zeolite circulated refrigerating device based on temperature difference electricity generation | |
| CN204329228U (en) | A kind of can independent operating from net type PV air-conditioner |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant |