CN101433488A - Method and equipment for processing bone ash - Google Patents
Method and equipment for processing bone ash Download PDFInfo
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- CN101433488A CN101433488A CNA2008101812129A CN200810181212A CN101433488A CN 101433488 A CN101433488 A CN 101433488A CN A2008101812129 A CNA2008101812129 A CN A2008101812129A CN 200810181212 A CN200810181212 A CN 200810181212A CN 101433488 A CN101433488 A CN 101433488A
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- bone ash
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- treating method
- protective material
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Abstract
The invention relates to a method for processing bone ash and equipment thereof, which belong to bone ash processing technology and equipment. The method comprises the following steps: the bone ash is heated for melting, and is cooled for coagulation to form solid crystal; and the surface of the solid crystal is provided with a decoration or protection material. The equipment mainly comprises a tramroad and a bracket; the tramroad is of circular shape; the inside of the tramroad is provided with a circular groove; and the circular tramroad is mounted on the bracket through a central shaft. The method has the advantages that the processed bone ash by the method does not bring uncomfortable feeling to people, is beautiful in appearance, can protect the inner bone ash, and is favorable for long-term storage of the bone ash. The equipment for processing the bone ash in the invention has the advantages of simple structure, convenient operation, low cost and strong practicability.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of bone ash process technology and equipment, the equipment of particularly a kind of bone ash processing and treating method and processing bone ash.
Background technology
As everyone knows, majority state advocate to be cremated after to people's death in the world at present, and cremating also is to save land resource and ward off disease to infect one of effective method.As and if the bone ash majority after cremating all leaves in the funeral parlor or the graveyard, and few people are ready the bone ash of white is stayed in the family of oneself, and this is because bone ash can make the people associate dead terrified breath, makes the people forbidding, and an ill omen is arranged.And also can become estranged because associating bone ash between relatives and the deceased, the bone ash of white is always difficult to interrelate with the deceased smiling face before death.And bone ash also can produce the enzyme change because of breed bacteria, is unfavorable for long-term storage.
In addition, bone ash is carried out the high temperature heating, bone ash will melt when temperature reaches 1500 ℃～3500 ℃, the problem that occur this moment is not have suitable containers can bear more than 2000 ℃ in air, even reaching 3500 ℃ fusion temperature, the container that general heat-resisting material is made can oxidation or fusing thereupon in air.Therefore be badly in need of a kind of new bone ash processing and treating method and the equipment of processing bone ash.
Summary of the invention
The objective of the invention is to: the equipment that a kind of bone ash processing and treating method and processing bone ash are provided; Eliminated the fear of people, solved bone ash and be unfavorable for long-term storage, and do not have suitable high temperature resistant equipment to be used for processing problems such as bone ash bone ash.
Processing method of the present invention is: at first bone ash is heated and make its fusing, the cooling back of condensing forms the solid state crystallization body again; Be provided with in the solid state crystallization surface then and decorate or protective material;
Wherein, it is 1500 ℃～3500 ℃ that described bone ash heats the temperature that makes its fusing, is cooled to room temperature.
Described decoration or protective material are glaze or ceramic material, and above-mentioned material is fired through heating and formed solidified top layer;
The temperature that described glaze or ceramic material heating are fired is 450 ℃～1450 ℃, and the time is 1 minute to 3 hours; Heat actual temp and the temperature retention time of firing and fire environment, can decide according to the material of concrete selection.
Described decoration or protective material also can be metal materials;
Described metal material and bone ash crystalline solid surface are coupled as one;
This metal material can be simple metal or alloy material.
Described decoration or protective material also can be plastics, coating or resin material;
Described plastics, coating or resin material and bone ash crystalline solid surface are coupled as one.
The ornamental of surfacing embodies by color, gloss, pattern or literal.
Another object of the present invention is to provide a kind of equipment of processing bone ash, it comprises track and support, and this track is an annular, and its inboard is provided with annular groove, and circular orbit is rack-mount by central shaft.
Another purpose of the present invention is to provide a kind of equipment of processing bone ash, and it comprises groove and crucible body, and this crucible body top is provided with groove, and crucible body below is provided with water jacket.
The invention has the advantages that: the bone ash after handling through above-mentioned bone ash processing and treating method, eliminate bone ash and brought the people uncomfortable feeling, not only specious, and inner bone ash also had protective effect, more help the long-term storage of bone ash.The present invention processes the equipment of bone ash, and it is simple in structure, easy to operate, with low cost, practical.
Description of drawings:
Fig. 1 processes the structural representation of the equipment of bone ash for the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the A-A cross-sectional schematic of Fig. 1;
Fig. 3 is the operation principle sketch map of bone ash process equipment shown in Figure 1;
Fig. 4 processes the another kind of structural representation of the equipment of bone ash for the present invention;
Fig. 5 is the operation principle cross-sectional schematic of the equipment of processing bone ash shown in Figure 4.
The specific embodiment:
Embodiment 1:
The step of bone ash processing and treating method of the present invention is: at first bone ash is heated, temperature is 1500 ℃, makes its fusing; Be cooled to again and form the solid state crystallization body after room temperature is condensed; Be provided with in the solid state crystallization surface then and decorate or protective material, this decoration or protective material are glaze---can be the glass glaze, this glaze can be by dipping, be coated with mode such as paint be attached to bone ash crystalline solid surface; This glaze is through heating, and temperature is that 450 ℃～500 ℃, time are 30 minutes, fires the back and forms solidified top layer; The ornamental of surfacing embodies by color, gloss, pattern or literal.
Embodiment 2:
The step of bone ash processing and treating method of the present invention is: at first bone ash is heated, temperature is 1800 ℃, makes its fusing; Be cooled to again and form the solid state crystallization body after room temperature is condensed; Be provided with in the solid state crystallization surface then and decorate or protective material, this decoration or protective material are ceramic materials---can be clay, this ceramic material can be by dipping, be coated with mode such as paint be attached to bone ash crystalline solid surface; This ceramic material is through heating, and temperature is that 450 ℃～550 ℃, time are 2 hours, fires the back and forms solidified top layer; The ornamental of surfacing embodies by color, gloss, pattern or literal.
Embodiment 3:
The step of bone ash processing and treating method of the present invention is: at first bone ash is heated, temperature is 2100 ℃, makes its fusing; Be cooled to again and form the solid state crystallization body after room temperature is condensed; Be provided with in the solid state crystallization surface then and decorate or protective material, this decoration or protective material are metal materials, and this metal material can be simple metal or alloy materials such as gold, silver, platinum, copper, chromium, rhodium, zinc; Described metal material can be coupled as one with modes such as plating, stickup and bone ash crystalline solid surface; The ornamental of surfacing embodies by color, gloss, pattern or literal.
Embodiment 4:
The step of bone ash processing and treating method of the present invention is: at first bone ash is heated, temperature is 2400 ℃, makes its fusing; Be cooled to again and form the solid state crystallization body after room temperature is condensed; Be provided with in the solid state crystallization surface then and decorate or protective material, this decoration or protective material are glaze---can be enamel glaze, this glaze can be by dipping, be coated with mode such as paint be attached to bone ash crystalline solid surface; This glaze is through heating, and temperature is that 800 ℃, time are 10 minutes, fires the back and forms solidified top layer; The ornamental of surfacing embodies by color, gloss, pattern or literal.
Embodiment 5:
The step of bone ash processing and treating method of the present invention is: at first bone ash is heated, temperature is 2700 ℃, makes its fusing; Be cooled to again and form the solid state crystallization body after room temperature is condensed; Be provided with in the solid state crystallization surface then and decorate or protective material, this decoration or protective material are ceramic materials---can be potter's clay, this ceramic material can be by dipping, be coated with mode such as paint be attached to bone ash crystalline solid surface; This ceramic material is through heating, and temperature is that 900 ℃, time are 1 hour, fires the back and forms solidified top layer; The ornamental of surfacing embodies by color, gloss, pattern or literal.
Embodiment 6:
The step of bone ash processing and treating method of the present invention is: at first bone ash is heated, temperature is 3000 ℃, makes its fusing; Be cooled to again and form the solid state crystallization body after room temperature is condensed; Be provided with in the solid state crystallization surface then and decorate or protective material, this decoration or protective material are glaze---can be bristol glaze, this glaze can be by dipping, be coated with mode such as paint be attached to bone ash crystalline solid surface; This glaze is through heating, and temperature is that 1000 ℃, time are 1 hour 30 minutes, fires the back and forms solidified top layer; The ornamental of surfacing embodies by color, gloss, pattern or literal.
Embodiment 7:
The step of bone ash processing and treating method of the present invention is: at first bone ash is heated, temperature is 3200 ℃, makes its fusing; Be cooled to again and form the solid state crystallization body after room temperature is condensed; Be provided with in the solid state crystallization surface then and decorate or protective material, this decoration or protective material are glaze or ceramic material---can be enamel or china clay, this glaze or ceramic material can be by dippings, be coated with mode such as paint be attached to bone ash crystalline solid surface; This glaze or ceramic material are through heating, and temperature is that 1300 ℃, time are 3 hours, fire the back and form solidified top layer; The ornamental of surfacing embodies by color, gloss, pattern or literal.
Embodiment 8:
The step of bone ash processing and treating method of the present invention is: at first bone ash is heated, temperature is 3500 ℃, makes its fusing; Be cooled to again and form the solid state crystallization body after room temperature is condensed; Be provided with in the solid state crystallization surface then and decorate or protective material, this decoration or protective material are glaze or ceramic material---can be high-temperature glaze or porcelain blank, this glaze or ceramic material can be by dippings, be coated with mode such as paint be attached to bone ash crystalline solid surface; This glaze or ceramic material are through heating, and temperature is that 1450 ℃, time are 1～2 minute, fire the back and form solidified top layer; The ornamental of surfacing embodies by color, gloss, pattern or literal.
Embodiment 9:
The step of bone ash processing and treating method of the present invention is: at first bone ash is heated, temperature is 2200 ℃, makes its fusing; Be cooled to again and form the solid state crystallization body after room temperature is condensed; Be provided with in the solid state crystallization surface then and decorate or protective material, this decoration or protective material are resin materials---be the light-cured resin material; This resin material can by smear, mode such as sculpture is arranged at bone ash crystalline solid surface; This resin material was finished curing in 3-10 minute by the cure lamp irradiation; It is one that resin material after solidifying like this and bone ash crystalline solid surface link; The ornamental of surfacing embodies by color, gloss, pattern or literal.
Embodiment 10:
The step of bone ash processing and treating method of the present invention is: at first bone ash is heated, temperature is 2500 ℃, makes its fusing; Be cooled to again and form the solid state crystallization body after room temperature is condensed; Be provided with in the solid state crystallization surface then and decorate or protective material, this decoration or protective material are resin materials---the heat-curing resin material; This resin material can by smear, mode such as sculpture is arranged at bone ash crystalline solid surface; This resin material is heated to 70-75 ℃ of insulation 90 minutes, and then is warming up to 100-120 ℃, be incubated 30-60 minute and finish curing; Resin material and bone ash crystalline solid surface after solidifying like this are coupled as one; The ornamental of surfacing embodies by color, gloss, pattern or literal.
Embodiment 11:
The step of bone ash processing and treating method of the present invention is: at first bone ash is heated, temperature is 2900 ℃, makes its fusing; Be cooled to again and form the solid state crystallization body after room temperature is condensed; Be provided with in the solid state crystallization surface then and decorate or protective material, this decoration or protective material are plastics---self curing plastic; These plastics can by smear, mode such as sculpture is arranged at bone ash crystalline solid surface; These plastics are heated to 50-60 ℃, finished curing in polymerization 10-20 minute; Plastics and bone ash crystalline solid surface after solidifying like this are coupled as one; The ornamental of surfacing embodies by color, gloss, pattern or literal.
Embodiment 12:
The step of bone ash processing and treating method of the present invention is: at first bone ash is heated, temperature is 3300 ℃, makes its fusing; Be cooled to again and form the solid state crystallization body after room temperature is condensed; Be provided with in the solid state crystallization surface then and decorate or protective material, this decoration or protective material are coating---paint; This coating can be arranged at bone ash crystalline solid surface by modes such as sprinkling, brushings; This coating is finished curing through 24 hours natural dryings; Coating and bone ash crystalline solid surface after solidifying like this are coupled as one; The ornamental of surfacing embodies by color, gloss, pattern or literal.
Embodiment 13:
Shown in accompanying drawing 1 and accompanying drawing 2, the equipment that the present invention processes bone ash comprises driving device 1, track 2, support 3, annular groove 4 and central shaft 5, and wherein, this track 2 is an annular, its inboard is provided with annular groove 4, and circular orbit 2 is installed on the support 3 by central shaft 5; Circular orbit 2 can rotate continuously, and its rotating manner can by the operator directly personnel selection try hard to recommend movingly, also can drive circular orbit 2 and rotate by Power Drive Unit 1; Driving device 1 can be motor or decelerator, or other can produce the device of rotary power.
As shown in Figure 3, during use, bone ash 8 is placed in the annular groove 4, sprays to bone ash 8 by the flame 7 of heated nozzle 6 and heat and heat up, bone ash will melt when temperature reaches more than 1500 ℃; Add thermal-flame 7 and spray to simultaneously yet track 2 is heated, this moment, heat was not concentrated on any like this because the rotation of track 2 makes it constantly shifted by focus; Its heat will scatter and disappear after leaving the hot spot of flame 7 after track 2 rotates, and prevents like this that temperature is too high and damages track 2; Bone ash 8 was under the blowing of flame-thrower nozzle 6 and under the effect of bone ash 8 deadweights when track 2 rotated counterclockwise, just can successive rolling in annular groove 4, by the time heated nozzle 6 is closed or removed to bone ash 8 after the fusing fully again, bone ash 8 after the fusing will continue continuous rolling in annular groove 4, just can condense to form solid-state ball shape after temperature drops to room temperature.
After the fusing fully of above-mentioned bone ash 8, can pour into and form other specific shape in the corresponding mould.
When the temperature of track 2 is too high, cooling jacket or direct spray cooling can be installed on track 2.The preferable rotating manner of circular orbit 2 is to promote with manpower, and the velocity of rotation of so easy control track 2 is convenient to cooperate the addition of bone ash 8 and the needs of flame 7 heats; Certainly, if circular orbit 2 preferably has speed-regulating function when being driven by driving device 1, can adapt to the needs of bone ash 8 and flame 7 like this.
Embodiment 14:
As shown in Figure 4, the equipment of another kind of processing bone ash of the present invention comprises crucible body 11, water inlet pipe 12, water jacket 13, outlet pipe 14 and groove 15, wherein, these crucible body 11 tops are provided with groove 15, crucible body 11 belows are provided with water jacket 13, and current are flowed out by outlet pipe 14 by water inlet pipe 12 and water jacket 13 backs.
As shown in Figure 5, during use, bone ash 8 is put into groove 15, heated to bone ash 8 by heated nozzle 6 jet flames 7, bone ash 8 is heated to heat up and begin and melts; Current are flowed out by outlet pipe 14 by water inlet pipe 12 and water jacket 13 backs takes away heat, has prevented like this that crucible body 11 is overheated and damages; After bone ash 8 is heated intensification and fusing fully, close or remove nozzle 6, this moment, bone ash 8 began to lower the temperature and form crystalline solid;
After bone ash 8 is heated intensification and abundant fusing, shake crucible body 11 continuously and bone ash 8 is rolled at groove 15 internal rotation, bone ash 8 can form pearl or olive shape crystalline solid;
When bone ash 8 fully after the fusing, it is poured on makes its successive rolling on the microscler track, can form the round bead shape crystalline solid after bone ash 8 coolings; Also can be poured in the corresponding mould, make it to form the solid state crystallization body of other shapes.
Claims (9)
1, a kind of bone ash processing and treating method is characterized in that: at first bone ash is heated and make its fusing, the cooling back of condensing forms the solid state crystallization body again; Be provided with in the solid state crystallization surface then and decorate or protective material.
2, bone ash processing and treating method according to claim 1 is characterized in that: it is 1500 ℃～3500 ℃ that bone ash heats the temperature that makes its fusing, is cooled to room temperature.
3, bone ash processing and treating method according to claim 1 is characterized in that: described decoration or protective material are glaze or ceramic material, and above-mentioned material is fired through heating and formed solidified top layer.
4, bone ash processing and treating method according to claim 3 is characterized in that: the temperature that described glaze or ceramic material heating are fired is 450 ℃～1450 ℃, and the time is 1 minute to 3 hours.
5, bone ash processing and treating method according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described decoration or protective material are metal materials.
6, bone ash processing and treating method according to claim 1 is characterized in that: described decoration or protective material are plastics, coating or resin material.
7, according to claim 5,6 described bone ash processing and treating methods, it is characterized in that: described decoration or protective material and bone ash crystalline solid surface are coupled as one.
8, a kind of equipment of processing bone ash comprises track (2) and support (3), it is characterized in that: this track (2) is annular, and its inboard is provided with annular groove (4), and circular orbit (2) is installed on the support (3) by central shaft (5).
9, a kind of equipment of processing bone ash comprises groove (15) and crucible body (11), it is characterized in that: this crucible body (11) top is provided with groove (15), and crucible body (11) below is provided with water jacket (13).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CNA2008101812129A CN101433488A (en) | 2007-11-14 | 2008-11-13 | Method and equipment for processing bone ash |
Applications Claiming Priority (3)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN200710056314 | 2007-11-14 | ||
| CN200710056314.3 | 2007-11-14 | ||
| CNA2008101812129A CN101433488A (en) | 2007-11-14 | 2008-11-13 | Method and equipment for processing bone ash |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN101433488A true CN101433488A (en) | 2009-05-20 |
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CNA2008101812129A Pending CN101433488A (en) | 2007-11-14 | 2008-11-13 | Method and equipment for processing bone ash |
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| CN (1) | CN101433488A (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN110465532A (en) * | 2018-05-11 | 2019-11-19 | 陈宣甫 | Organic remains volume reduction method |
-
2008
- 2008-11-13 CN CNA2008101812129A patent/CN101433488A/en active Pending
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN110465532A (en) * | 2018-05-11 | 2019-11-19 | 陈宣甫 | Organic remains volume reduction method |
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Open date: 20090520 |