CN101433363A - Method for peeling fresh kernel corn and machine for peeling quick freezing fresh kernel corn - Google Patents

Method for peeling fresh kernel corn and machine for peeling quick freezing fresh kernel corn Download PDF

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Publication number
CN101433363A
CN101433363A CNA2007101446147A CN200710144614A CN101433363A CN 101433363 A CN101433363 A CN 101433363A CN A2007101446147 A CNA2007101446147 A CN A2007101446147A CN 200710144614 A CN200710144614 A CN 200710144614A CN 101433363 A CN101433363 A CN 101433363A
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grinding
fresh kernel
kernel corn
corn
quick freezing
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CNA2007101446147A
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CN101433363B (en
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王德臣
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Liaoning Fu'an Agricultural Development Co. Ltd.
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王德臣
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Abstract

The invention relates to a shelling method for fresh corn kernels and a quickly frozen fresh corn kernel sheller. The invention relates to the shelling method and the sheller. The invention solves the problem that the prior common grain sheller can not shell the fresh corn kernels. The shelling method comprises the following main steps: the fresh corn kernels are selected, stored and shelled in an environment of -40 to -30 DEG C and shelled after enzyme deactivation treatment and threshing; and the temperature in a grind cavity of the quickly frozen fresh corn kernel sheller is kept below -5 DEG C and chaff is removed. A grinding wheel (5) is arranged inside a grinding vessel (6); and at least one cooling air inlet (4) is arranged on a sealing cover (3). The fresh corn shelled through the method has good shelling effects and does not lose the nutrition of the fresh corn; the quickly frozen fresh corn kernel sheller is provided with the cooling air inlet, thereby having good heat dissipation effect, ensuring that the quickly frozen fresh corn kernels are not unfrozen by frictional heat during the process of shelling through mechanical friction, and consequently ensuring the hardness of the quickly frozen fresh corn kernels.

Description

The peeling method of fresh kernel corn and quick freezing fresh kernel corn peeling machine
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of peeling method and peeling machine.
Background technology
The technology of grain decortication at present is very ripe, but the grain with certain degree of hardness after just maturation being dried peels, and likes that as the northeasterner corn after the big quarrel congee of eating dries with maturation processes through the fragmentation of peeling; Make big quarrel congee if want with fresh iblet, at first need fresh green corn is peeled, because of fresh green corn grain does not have enough hardness, can't peel with existing common grain peeling machine, the decortication of fresh kernel corn has just become scabrous problem.
Summary of the invention
The present invention can't be to the problem of fresh corn grain decortication in order to solve existing common grain peeling machine, and then a kind of peeling method and quick freezing fresh kernel corn peeling machine of fresh kernel corn are provided.
Technical scheme of the present invention is: the peeling method of fresh kernel corn is realized according to the following steps: the processing of, selecting materials and complete: choose bright corn ear and clean to dry to steam under 100 ℃~120 ℃ environment behind the moisture content and completed in 10~30 minutes, corn ear after handling completing is with cold water cooling 8~10 minutes, makes corn ear rod heart temperature drop to below 25 ℃ and adds the dried surface moisture of wind; Two, the corn ear with completing steps one carries out threshing with fresh maize thresher, again fresh kernel corn is refrigerated 8~10 hours in-40 ℃~-30 ℃ environment; Three, quick-frozen is good fresh kernel corn is peeled with the quick freezing fresh kernel corn peeling machine in-15 ℃~-20 ℃ freezers; Four, keeping the grinding cavity temperature of quick freezing fresh kernel corn peeling machine in step 3 is below-5 ℃; Five, remove the chaff skin.
Method noted earlier must could realize by the quick freezing fresh kernel corn peeling machine: the quick freezing fresh kernel corn peeling machine includes funnel, flat-belt pulley, flat belt, motor, fan, fixed mount, discharge nozzle, chaff skin efferent duct, chaff discharging port, grinding wheel, grinding container, seal cover, axle, it also comprises cooling air inlet, the described bottom of going into funnel is communicated with the seal cover upper end, seal cover covers the upper end at grinding container, grinding container and fixed mount are affixed, the bottom face of grinding container passes the top of axle and is rotationally connected with axle, grinding wheel is positioned at grinding container, grinding wheel, flat-belt pulley, fan is fixedly mounted on the axle by order from top to bottom successively, flat-belt pulley is connected with the output shaft of motor by flat belt, described fan is located in the fan chamber of fixed mount bottom, and described seal cover is provided with at least one cooling air inlet; Discharge nozzle is arranged on the bottom of grinding container, and an end of chaff skin efferent duct is communicated with screen cloth outer cover on the grinding container, and the other end of chaff skin efferent duct is communicated with fan chamber, and chaff discharging port is communicated with fan chamber; Described grinding container is made up of container body, three bran screen clothes, three screen cloth outer covers, and the sidewall of container body is provided with three through holes, is respectively equipped with the bran screen cloth on described three through holes, and described three screen cloth outer covers cover on respectively on three bran screen clothes.
The present invention has following beneficial effect: utilize the bright corn of the inventive method decortication to have the nutrition that decortication is effective and do not lose bright corn, the big quarrel congee of bright corn that utilizes the bright corn of no skin that the present invention obtains to manufacture has the advantage that does not change corn original flavor, taste lubrication, is of high nutritive value, but also can make multiple ticbit.Quick freezing fresh kernel corn peeling machine of the present invention is provided with cooling air inlet, rise and do good thermolysis, can keep quick freezing fresh kernel corn can not dissolve sloughing through mechanical friction in the crust process because of friction generates heat, and then the hardness of the bright corn of assurance quick-frozen, guarantee the decortication quality of the bright corn of quick-frozen, the present invention also has reasonable in design, the measured advantage of decortication matter simultaneously.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is a quick freezing fresh kernel corn peeling machine structural representation, and Fig. 2 is the A-A cutaway view (for ease of expressing, this figure do not draw fixed mount) of Fig. 1.
The specific embodiment
The specific embodiment one: the peeling method of the described fresh kernel corn of present embodiment is realized according to the following steps: the processing of, selecting materials and complete: choose bright corn ear and clean to dry to steam under 100 ℃~120 ℃ environment behind the moisture content and completed in 10~30 minutes, corn ear after handling completing is with cold water cooling 8~10 minutes, makes corn ear rod heart temperature drop to below 25 ℃ and adds the dried surface moisture of wind; Two, the corn ear with completing steps one carries out threshing with fresh maize thresher, again fresh kernel corn is refrigerated 8~10 hours in-40 ℃~-30 ℃ environment; Three, quick-frozen is good fresh kernel corn is peeled with the quick freezing fresh kernel corn peeling machine in-15 ℃~-20 ℃ freezers; Four, keeping the grinding cavity temperature of quick freezing fresh kernel corn peeling machine in step 3 is below-5 ℃; Five, remove the chaff skin.
The specific embodiment two: as depicted in figs. 1 and 2, the quick freezing fresh kernel corn peeling machine of present embodiment is by going into funnel 1, flat-belt pulley 7, flat belt 8, motor 10, fan 12, fixed mount 14, discharge nozzle 9, chaff skin efferent duct 18, chaff discharging port 11, grinding wheel 5, grinding container 6, seal cover 3, axle 13, cooling air inlet 4 is formed, the described bottom of going into funnel 1 is communicated with seal cover 3 upper ends, seal cover 3 covers the upper end at grinding container 6, grinding container 6 is affixed with fixed mount 14, the bottom face of grinding container 6 passes the top of axle 13 and is rotationally connected with axle 13, grinding wheel 5 is positioned at grinding container 6, grinding wheel 5, flat-belt pulley 7, fan 12 is fixedly mounted on the axle 13 successively by order from top to bottom, flat-belt pulley 7 is connected with the output shaft of motor 10 by flat belt 8, described fan 12 is located in the fan chamber 27 of fixed mount 14 bottoms, and described seal cover 3 is provided with at least one cooling air inlet 4; Discharge nozzle 9 is arranged on the bottom of grinding container 6, and an end of chaff skin efferent duct 18 is communicated with screen cloth outer cover 17 on the grinding container 6, and the other end of chaff skin efferent duct 18 is communicated with fan chamber 27, and chaff discharging port 11 is communicated with fan chamber 27; Described grinding container 6 is made up of container body 21, three bran screen clothes 16, three screen cloth outer covers 17, the sidewall of container body 21 is provided with three through holes 22, be respectively equipped with bran screen cloth 16 on described three through holes 22, described three screen cloth outer covers 17 cover on respectively on three bran screen clothes 16.
The specific embodiment three: as depicted in figs. 1 and 2, be laid with three cooling air inlets 4 on the described seal cover 3 of present embodiment.So design can reach abundant cooling purpose.Other composition is identical with the specific embodiment two with annexation.
The specific embodiment four: as depicted in figs. 1 and 2, present embodiment also comprises chaff suction tube 25, and an end of described tube connector 25 is with mouthful corresponding from putting out cereal of discharge nozzle 9 bottoms, and the other end of tube connector 25 is communicated with fan chamber 27.So design can better be removed the chaff skin, and the chaff skin is exported from chaff discharging port 11 through fan chamber 27.Other composition is identical with the specific embodiment two with annexation.
The specific embodiment five: as depicted in figs. 1 and 2, present embodiment also comprises the plate 2 of limiting the quantity of, and the described plate 2 of limiting the quantity of is plugged on the lower end into funnel 1.So design is convenient to control and is waited to peel the flow of bright corn.Other composition is identical with the specific embodiment two with annexation.
The specific embodiment six: as depicted in figs. 1 and 2, present embodiment also comprises three adjustable grinding rubber pattern block assemblies 15, described three adjustable grinding rubber pattern block assembly 15 uniform being installed on container body 21 sidewalls and between two screen cloth outer covers 17, the position of described three adjustable grinding rubber pattern block assemblies 15 is corresponding one by one with three cooling air inlets 4.So design can be adjusted severity of grind voluntarily, and the decortication effect is good.Other composition is identical with the specific embodiment three with annexation.
Operation principle: it is in-15 ℃~-20 ℃ freezers that the present invention is placed on temperature, the bright corn that quick-frozen is good adds in the funnel 1 and grinds, simultaneously cooling air inlet 4 of the present invention is communicated with the cold wind compressor, temperature is below-5 ℃ in the grinding chamber 19 to keep in the cold wind compressor is pressed into the grinding chamber 19 that grinding container 6 and grinding wheel 5 form to make cold air, fresh kernel corn after the decortication flows out through discharge nozzle 9, and the chaff skin is through chaff discharging port 11 outputs.

Claims (6)

1, a kind of peeling method of fresh kernel corn, it is characterized in that it realizes according to the following steps: the processing of, selecting materials and complete: choose bright corn ear and clean to dry under 100 ℃~120 ℃ environment, to steam behind the moisture content and completed in 10~30 minutes, corn ear after handling completing is with cold water cooling 8~10 minutes, makes corn ear rod heart temperature drop to below 25 ℃ and adds the dried surface moisture of wind; Two, the corn ear with completing steps one carries out threshing with fresh maize thresher, again fresh kernel corn is refrigerated 8~10 hours in-40 ℃~-30 ℃ environment; Three, quick-frozen is good fresh kernel corn is peeled with the quick freezing fresh kernel corn peeling machine in-15 ℃~-20 ℃ freezers; Four, keeping the grinding cavity temperature of quick freezing fresh kernel corn peeling machine in step 3 is below-5 ℃; Five, remove the chaff skin.
2, realize the quick freezing fresh kernel corn peeling machine in the described method of claim 1, it includes funnel (1), flat-belt pulley (7), flat belt (8), motor (10), fan (12), fixed mount (14), discharge nozzle (9), chaff skin efferent duct (18), chaff discharging port (11), grinding wheel (5), grinding container (6), seal cover (3), axle (13), it is characterized in that it also comprises cooling air inlet (4), the described bottom of going into funnel (1) is communicated with seal cover (3) upper end, seal cover (3) covers the upper end in grinding container (6), grinding container (6) is affixed with fixed mount (14), the bottom face of grinding container (6) passes the top of axle (13) and is rotationally connected with axle (13), grinding wheel (5) is positioned at grinding container (6), grinding wheel (5), flat-belt pulley (7), fan (12) is fixedly mounted on the axle (13) successively by order from top to bottom, flat-belt pulley (7) is connected with the output shaft of motor (10) by flat belt (8), described fan (12) is located in the fan chamber (27) of fixed mount (14) bottom, and described seal cover (3) is provided with at least one cooling air inlet (4); Discharge nozzle (9) is arranged on the bottom of grinding container (6), one end of chaff skin efferent duct (18) is communicated with screen cloth outer cover (17) on the grinding container (6), the other end of chaff skin efferent duct (18) is communicated with fan chamber (27), and chaff discharging port (11) is communicated with fan chamber (27); Described grinding container (6) is made up of container body (21), three bran screen clothes (16), three screen cloth outer covers (17), the sidewall of container body (21) is provided with three through holes (22), be respectively equipped with bran screen cloth (16) on described three through holes (22), described three screen cloth outer covers (17) cover on respectively on three bran screen clothes (16).
3, quick freezing fresh kernel corn peeling machine according to claim 2 is characterized in that being laid with on the described seal cover (3) three cooling air inlets (4).
4, quick freezing fresh kernel corn peeling machine according to claim 2, it is characterized in that it also comprises chaff suction tube (25), one end of described tube connector (25) is with mouthful corresponding from putting out cereal of discharge nozzle (9) bottom, and the other end of tube connector (25) is communicated with fan chamber (27).
5, quick freezing fresh kernel corn peeling machine according to claim 2 is characterized in that it also comprises the plate of limiting the quantity of (2), and the described plate of limiting the quantity of (2) is plugged on the lower end into funnel (1).
6, quick freezing fresh kernel corn peeling machine according to claim 3, it is characterized in that it also comprises three adjustable grinding rubber pattern block assemblies (15), described three adjustable grinding rubber pattern block assemblies (15) are uniform to be installed on container body (21) sidewall and to be positioned between two screen cloth outer covers (17), and the position of described three adjustable grinding rubber pattern block assemblies (15) is corresponding one by one with three cooling air inlets (4).
CN2007101446147A 2007-11-16 2007-11-16 Method for peeling fresh kernel corn and machine for peeling quick freezing fresh kernel corn Active CN101433363B (en)

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Cited By (11)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104719440A (en) * 2014-12-03 2015-06-24 武汉长兴食品饮料有限公司 Packaging process for conserving nutrition of fresh corn kernels
CN105053147A (en) * 2015-07-23 2015-11-18 温州科技职业学院 Acaudina molpadioides peel polishing and cleaning apparatus
CN106387939A (en) * 2016-09-18 2017-02-15 福州大世界橄榄有限公司 Fruit peeling method and fruit peeling device
CN106962962A (en) * 2017-05-04 2017-07-21 郑铁军 A kind of fresh kernel corn peeling machine
CN106974175A (en) * 2017-05-04 2017-07-25 郑铁军 A kind of fresh kernel corn system of processing
CN107551126A (en) * 2017-10-20 2018-01-09 务川自治县皂角树茶业有限公司 A kind of method of lucid asparagus dehulling process
CN108260666A (en) * 2018-01-15 2018-07-10 安徽精益诚食品有限公司 A kind of machining chain of quick-freezing corn grain
CN108294330A (en) * 2018-03-16 2018-07-20 朱读传 A kind of peeling procedure
CN112076817A (en) * 2020-08-11 2020-12-15 吴凤魁 Peeling technology for steamed corn kernels
CN114667189A (en) * 2019-11-08 2022-06-24 株式会社佐竹 Horizontal grain peeling device
CN115989753A (en) * 2023-03-02 2023-04-21 黑龙江泽及农业科技发展有限公司 Quick-frozen fresh corn kernel peeling method and equipment

Family Cites Families (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN201094918Y (en) * 2007-11-16 2008-08-06 王德臣 Quick freezing fresh maize groats dehulling machine

Cited By (14)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104719440A (en) * 2014-12-03 2015-06-24 武汉长兴食品饮料有限公司 Packaging process for conserving nutrition of fresh corn kernels
CN105053147A (en) * 2015-07-23 2015-11-18 温州科技职业学院 Acaudina molpadioides peel polishing and cleaning apparatus
CN105053147B (en) * 2015-07-23 2017-06-09 温州科技职业学院 A kind of Haiti melon grinds skin cleaning device
CN106387939A (en) * 2016-09-18 2017-02-15 福州大世界橄榄有限公司 Fruit peeling method and fruit peeling device
CN106962962A (en) * 2017-05-04 2017-07-21 郑铁军 A kind of fresh kernel corn peeling machine
CN106974175A (en) * 2017-05-04 2017-07-25 郑铁军 A kind of fresh kernel corn system of processing
CN107551126A (en) * 2017-10-20 2018-01-09 务川自治县皂角树茶业有限公司 A kind of method of lucid asparagus dehulling process
CN107551126B (en) * 2017-10-20 2021-04-13 林贤贵 Asparagus tuber peeling processing method
CN108260666A (en) * 2018-01-15 2018-07-10 安徽精益诚食品有限公司 A kind of machining chain of quick-freezing corn grain
CN108260666B (en) * 2018-01-15 2021-08-10 安徽精益诚食品有限公司 Processing chain of quick-freeze kernel of corn
CN108294330A (en) * 2018-03-16 2018-07-20 朱读传 A kind of peeling procedure
CN114667189A (en) * 2019-11-08 2022-06-24 株式会社佐竹 Horizontal grain peeling device
CN112076817A (en) * 2020-08-11 2020-12-15 吴凤魁 Peeling technology for steamed corn kernels
CN115989753A (en) * 2023-03-02 2023-04-21 黑龙江泽及农业科技发展有限公司 Quick-frozen fresh corn kernel peeling method and equipment

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Effective date of registration: 20170106

Address after: 114000 Anshan Province, the eastern part of the Eastern Railway Road, 88-18 Dong Road, unit, building No. 3, layer 27

Patentee after: Wang Lei

Address before: 154100 East Jiefang Road Hegang city of Heilongjiang province Gongnong District No. 4 Hegang city Industrial and Commercial Bureau individual labor Co Wang Liyan Wang collection systems

Patentee before: Wang Dechen

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Effective date of registration: 20190628

Address after: 114000 South Industrial Park of Tai'an Town, Tai'an County, Anshan City, Liaoning Province

Patentee after: Liaoning Fu'an Agricultural Development Co. Ltd.

Address before: 114000 Shenying Road, Tiedong District, Anshan City, Liaoning Province, 88-18 Building, 3 Units, 3 Floors, 27

Patentee before: Wang Lei

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