CN108294330A - A kind of peeling procedure - Google Patents

A kind of peeling procedure Download PDF

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Publication number
CN108294330A
CN108294330A CN201810219772.2A CN201810219772A CN108294330A CN 108294330 A CN108294330 A CN 108294330A CN 201810219772 A CN201810219772 A CN 201810219772A CN 108294330 A CN108294330 A CN 108294330A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
rod
bamboo shoots
stiring materials
trough
bamboo
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Granted
Application number
CN201810219772.2A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN108294330B (en
Inventor
不公告发明人
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Chuzhou Modern Industry Investment And Development Co ltd
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Zhu Duchuan
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Priority to CN201810219772.2A priority Critical patent/CN108294330B/en
Publication of CN108294330A publication Critical patent/CN108294330A/en
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Publication of CN108294330B publication Critical patent/CN108294330B/en
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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23NMACHINES OR APPARATUS FOR TREATING HARVESTED FRUIT, VEGETABLES OR FLOWER BULBS IN BULK, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; PEELING VEGETABLES OR FRUIT IN BULK; APPARATUS FOR PREPARING ANIMAL FEEDING- STUFFS
    • A23N7/00Peeling vegetables or fruit

Abstract

The present invention relates to a kind of bamboo shoots peeling procedures,Including first,Second rod for stiring materials,First rod for stiring materials and second rod for stiring materials level and parallel interval arrangement,First,The front end of second rod for stiring materials is respectively arranged with first,Second shift fork,First,Second shift fork is in tuning fork-like structure,Actuating unit driving first,Second rod for stiring materials rotates backward,First rod for stiring materials of bamboo shoots peeling procedure is rotated backward with second rod for stiring materials,And the first of first rod for stiring materials and second rod for stiring materials,One end of second shift fork is plugged on the upper and lower both sides of the tender tips of bamboo shoot,Inside bamboo shoot clothing to penetrate the tender tips of bamboo shoot,So that first rod for stiring materials is rotated backward with second rod for stiring materials,Thus by the bamboo shoot clothing of the tender tips of bamboo shoot wound on the first of tuning fork-like,One end of second shift fork,First rod for stiring materials is rotated further with second rod for stiring materials,To continue bamboo shoot clothing wound on first,On second shift fork,To realize the stripping to bamboo shoots bamboo shoot clothing,Bamboo shoot core is dished out under the delivery force effect that the bamboo shoot clothing of itself is removed.

Description

A kind of peeling procedure
Technical field
The present invention relates to bamboo shoot process technical fields, and in particular to a kind of peeling procedure.
Background technology
Bamboo shoots are sweet in flavor, are slightly cold, nontoxic, not only have clearing heat and eliminating phlegm, tonifying qi and harmonizing stomach, control quench one's thirst, dredging water passages, disinhibiting diaphragm and smoothing stomach etc. Effect, but also have the characteristics that low fat, low sugar, multifilament, Edible bamboo shoot can not only promote intestines peristalsis, help digest, Having indigestion, avoid constipation are gone, and has the effect of preventing colorectal cancer, therefore is liked deeply by the numerous persons sponging on an aristocrat in southern area of China.
Bamboo shoots type is generally very much, and the mountain area of mangosteen in south China is relatively conventional, and mangosteen is different from winter bamboo shoot or moso bamboo Bamboo shoot, itself is more elongated, and mangosteen mostly harvests in midspring, and the mangosteen after harvesting is needed to carry out peeling processing as early as possible, can directly be cut Frying, or can pickle and be stored, marinated mangosteen bamboo shoot are direct-edible, can also use other cooking modes, taste More unique, treated that mangosteen bamboo shoot can also dry is stored for peeling, and the holding time is longer;Since the bamboo shoot clothing of mangosteen wraps up It is more close, therefore when the mangosteen after harvesting is processed, general processing enterprise relies on the mode of hand peeling, artificial to shell Skin is more apparent disadvantage there are many problems, wherein inefficiency.
Invention content
The purpose of the present invention is:A kind of bamboo shoots peeling procedure is provided, the peeling efficiency to mangosteen bamboo shoot can be improved, it is ensured that mangosteen The quality of bamboo shoot.
To achieve the above object, the technical solution adopted by the present invention is:
Bamboo shoots peeling procedure, including first, second rod for stiring materials, described first rod for stiring materials are horizontal and parallel with second rod for stiring materials Arranged for interval, described first rod for stiring materials and second rod for stiring materials upper and lower divide to arrangement, the front end of described first, second rod for stiring materials It is not provided with the first, second shift fork, first, second shift fork is in tuning fork-like structure, and actuating unit drives first, second group Material bar rotates backward.
There is also following characteristics by the present invention:
The first, second shift fork disposed adjacent, the shaft of described first rod for stiring materials are provided with first pulley, and described first The side of rod for stiring materials is provided with winding roller, cotton rope is wound on the winding roller and with the wheel rim of first pulley against the line The output pulley of one end of rope and reduction box connects, and is provided with the second belt wheel on the shaft of described second rod for stiring materials, and described second Belt wheel is connect with output pulley by cotton rope, and the input shaft of the reduction box is connect with the shaft of the 4th motor.
The bamboo shoots peeling procedure further includes babinet, and guide rail, the shaft of described first rod for stiring materials are provided on the babinet On be arranged at intervals with two plain bearing housings, the plain bearing housing is slidably arranged on guide rail and glide direction is vertical, described Two bearings seat is arranged at intervals on the shaft of two rod for stiring materials, the two bearings seat is fixed on babinet.
The side of the bamboo shoots peeling procedure is provided with the first, second delivery mechanism, first, second delivery mechanism point Not Bao Kuo third, the 4th trough of belt conveyer belt, the third, the zone face of the 4th trough of belt conveyer belt are horizontal and length dimension is different, institute It states and is provided with sliding plate below the discharge end of the 4th trough of belt conveyer belt, the lower end of the sliding plate is located at the 5th trough of belt conveyer belt Top arranges that the zone face of the 5th trough of belt conveyer belt is horizontal, and pusher is located at third, the 5th trough of belt conveyer belt top cloth It sets.
It is provided with supporting plate below the guide arc frid, driving slider, the branch are provided on the supporting plate The length direction of frame plate is horizontal and vertical with the length direction of guide arc frid, and the side of the supporting plate is provided with frame body, Spring is arranged in the driving slider, the both ends of the spring are respectively with supporting plate and frame body against the driving slider is slided Dynamic to stretch out frame body and coordinate with electromagnetic coil, the electromagnetic coil is arranged close to bamboo shoots peeling procedure side.
The pusher include at least two scraping wings, the scraping wings be located at third, the 5th trough of belt conveyer belt it is upper Arrangement in the groove vallecular cavity of zone face, the upper end of the scraping wings is slidably arranged on truss and glide direction is horizontal, the pusher The glide direction of plate is parallel with the groove length direction of upper zone face of third, the 5th trough of belt conveyer belt, is arranged on the scraping wings There is connecting bracket, is rotated in the connecting bracket and be provided with first gear, second gear, the truss are provided on the truss On be provided with third motor, the shaft of the third motor is provided with driving gear, the driving gear, second gear and first Gear is connected by chain.
The third, the 5th trough of belt conveyer belt side be both provided with guide arc frid, the guide arc frid is set The position and quantity set are corresponding with the position and quantity that scraping wings is arranged, the flute length direction of the guide arc frid it is horizontal and with Third, the groove flute length direction of the 5th trough of belt conveyer belt are parallel, and the extended of the guide arc frid has guide locating piece, Taper location hole, the length of the hole length direction and guide arc frid of the taper location hole are provided on the guide locating piece Direction is parallel.
The guide locating piece is made of upper and lower valve body, and the epivalve body is fixed with driving arm, the driving arm One end with driving cylinder piston rod connect, it is described driving cylinder piston rod straight down, driving cylinder driving epivalve body and Hypovalve body closer or far from.
Compared with prior art, the technique effect that the present invention has is:After bamboo shoots are had good positioning, the first of bamboo shoots peeling procedure Rod for stiring materials is rotated backward with second rod for stiring materials, and one end of first, second shift fork of first rod for stiring materials and second rod for stiring materials is inserted It sets in the upper and lower both sides of the tender tips of bamboo shoot, inside the bamboo shoot clothing to penetrate the tender tips of bamboo shoot, actuating unit action so that first rod for stiring materials and second Rod for stiring materials rotates backward, to by the bamboo shoot clothing of the tender tips of bamboo shoot wound on one end of the first, second shift fork of tuning fork-like, first rod for stiring materials with Second rod for stiring materials is rotated further, to continue bamboo shoot clothing on the first, second shift fork, to realize the stripping to bamboo shoots bamboo shoot clothing From, and bamboo shoots bamboo shoot clothing is during stripping, bamboo shoot core under the delivery force effect that the bamboo shoot clothing of itself is removed, to by bamboo shoot core from Guide locating piece is dished out.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 and Fig. 2 is the flow diagram of two kinds of operating modes of bamboo shoots peeling system;
Fig. 3 is the structural schematic diagram of bamboo shoots feeding machanism, discharge mechanism and fixed length sorting mechanism;
Fig. 4 is the structural schematic diagram at another visual angles Fig. 3;
Fig. 5 a are that fixed length sorting mechanism, the bamboo shoots tender tips of bamboo shoot point implement power to the first of mechanism and the first, second delivery mechanism Structural schematic diagram;
Fig. 5 b be fixed length sorting mechanism, the bamboo shoots tender tips of bamboo shoot point to mechanism and the first, second delivery mechanism second of implementation power Structural schematic diagram;
Fig. 6 be the first, second delivery mechanism, delivery device and bamboo shoots peeling procedure structural schematic diagram;
Fig. 7 is the structural schematic diagram of delivery device, bamboo shoots peeling procedure and the 5th trough of belt conveyer belt;
Fig. 8 a to Fig. 8 c are the three of delivery device, bamboo shoots peeling procedure and third trough of belt conveyer belt or the 5th trough of belt conveyer belt The side structure schematic diagram of kind state;
Fig. 9 a to Fig. 9 d are the side views of delivery device and five kinds of states of bamboo shoots peeling procedure;
Figure 10 is the part-structure schematic diagram of bamboo shoots peeling procedure;
Figure 11 is the structural schematic diagram at another visual angle of bamboo shoots peeling procedure.
Specific implementation mode
In conjunction with Fig. 1 to Figure 11, the present invention is further described:
In order to make objects and advantages of the present invention be more clearly understood, the present invention is carried out with reference to embodiments specific It is bright.It should be appreciated that following word is only used to one or more of specific embodiments of the description present invention, not to the present invention The protection domain specifically asked carries out considered critical.
With reference to entire bamboo shoots peeling system, to be described in detail to the bamboo shoots peeling procedure of the present invention:
Before introducing this system, the growing state of mangosteen bamboo shoot is introduced first, mangosteen bamboo shoot are as a kind of bamboo shoots sheet Basic forming, bamboo shoot clothing one end of mangosteen bamboo shoot are gone out the ring of body by ring director, and are grown nonparasitically upon another plant length along the shaft packet of bamboo shoots, Bamboo shoot clothing is extended from the thicker one end of the diameter of bamboo shoots to tender tips of bamboo shoot direction, and cycle packet is attached between bamboo shoot clothing, to realize to the tight of bamboo shoots Close packet is attached, the loss of moisture is reduced, therefore when implementing to bamboo shoots skinning operations, if being shelled since thicker one end of bamboo shoots The operating efficiency of skin, hand peeling is also very low, to realize to the automation skinning operations of bamboo shoots, needs the tender tips of bamboo shoot from bamboo shoots One end starts, and realization can be facilitated to peel operation off to bamboo shoot clothing, with reference to whole system, come entire bamboo shoots are removed the peel operate into Row detailed description:
The specific features of the system of processing are elaborated below:
Bamboo shoots peeling system, it is characterised in that:Including bamboo shoots feeding machanism, set below the outlet of the bamboo shoots feeding machanism It is equipped with discharge mechanism, the discharge mechanism is provided with discharge port and is connected with the feed inlet of fixed length sorting mechanism, the fixed length sorting Mechanism is provided with blanking port, the blanking port for implementing the operation of the sorting to bamboo shoots length scale, the fixed length sorting mechanism It is connected to the feed inlet of mechanism with the bamboo shoots tender tips of bamboo shoot point, the bamboo shoots tender tips of bamboo shoot point are used to implement dividing to behaviour to the bamboo shoots tender tips of bamboo shoot to mechanism Make, there are two discharge ports, the bamboo shoots tender tips of bamboo shoot, and two outlets to mechanism to be divided to be all provided with for setting in mechanism for the bamboo shoots tender tips of bamboo shoot point It is equipped with bamboo shoots peeling procedure 80, the bamboo shoots peeling procedure 80 is divided to two discharge port export of mechanism the bamboo shoots tender tips of bamboo shoot for implementing The skinning operations of bamboo shoots;
The mangosteen bamboo shoot of harvesting back are put into above-mentioned bamboo shoots feeding machanism, above-mentioned discharge mechanism is started, thus will Bamboo shoots parallel arrangement is neat and is exported to fixed length sorting mechanism by discharge port, and fixed length sorting mechanism is implemented to different length The screening of bamboo shoots, it is multiple length scales, the bamboo of each length scale sorted out that can sort bamboo shoots according to length direction Bamboo shoot import the above-mentioned bamboo shoots tender tips of bamboo shoot point in mechanism, the determination to the different brackets bamboo shoots tender tips of bamboo shoot direction, so as to lead the tender tips of bamboo shoot Enter in bamboo shoots peeling procedure 80, and then implement the skinning operations to bamboo shoots, which, which is remarkably improved, shells bamboo shoots The efficiency of skin also can ensure that the quality after bamboo shoots peeling;
In conjunction with shown in Fig. 1 and Fig. 2, each level length can classify according to the length difference of 2~4cm, so as to incite somebody to action The bamboo shoots of harvesting back are classified according to two kinds or three kinds of length scales, and then implement the sorting behaviour of subsequent tender tips of bamboo shoot direction Make, it is ensured that the tender tips of bamboo shoot of bamboo shoots are subjected to skinning operations facing one direction, the tender tips of bamboo shoot to bamboo shoots are also towards sorting operation is carried out Realize the key of bamboo shoots automation skinning operations.
Further, the fixed length sorting mechanism includes at least A type fixed length sorting mechanism, Type B fixed length sorting mechanism and c-type Fixed length sorting mechanism three-level is constituted, and is provided with A types length dimension bamboo shoots blanking port on the A types fixed length sorting mechanism and Type B is long Size bamboo shoots blanking port is spent, the first bamboo shoots are provided with below the Type B length dimension bamboo shoots blanking port of the A types fixed length sorting mechanism Material receiving mechanism, the first bamboo shoots material receiving mechanism are connected with the feed inlet of discharge mechanism, the discharge port and Type B of the discharge mechanism The feed inlet of fixed length sorting mechanism is connected, and Type B length dimension bamboo shoots blanking port and C are provided on the Type B fixed length sorting mechanism The c-type length dimension bamboo shoots blanking port lower section of type length dimension bamboo shoots blanking port, the Type B fixed length sorting mechanism is provided with second Bamboo shoots material receiving mechanism, the second bamboo shoots material receiving mechanism are connected with the feed inlet of discharge mechanism, the discharge port of the discharge mechanism It is connected with the feed inlet of c-type fixed length sorting mechanism;
In conjunction with shown in Fig. 1, which installs three kinds of length scales and is sieved for the time being, and bamboo shoots, which are put into above-mentioned bamboo shoots, to be supplied Expect in mechanism, bamboo shoots feeding machanism is exported to arranging on discharge mechanism so that bamboo shoots parallel interval is exported to A type fixed length point It selects in mechanism, the bamboo shoots of A type length is sent to feed inlet of the bamboo shoots tender tips of bamboo shoot point to mechanism, the tender tips of bamboo shoot side of the bamboo shoots of A type length It is imported in bamboo shoots peeling procedure 80 after to classification well, to implement the bamboo shoots skinning operations to A type length;
The Type B length dimension bamboo shoots blanking port of the slave A types fixed length sorting mechanism of the bamboo shoots of Type B and c-type length falls into above-mentioned In first bamboo shoots material receiving mechanism, the bamboo shoots of Type B and c-type length are sent on discharge mechanism by the first bamboo shoots material receiving mechanism arranges Cloth so that bamboo shoots parallel interval is exported to Type B fixed length sorting mechanism, by the bamboo shoots of Type B length be sent to the bamboo shoots tender tips of bamboo shoot point to The feed inlet of mechanism, the tender tips of bamboo shoot directions of the bamboo shoots of Type B length classify it is good after import in bamboo shoots peeling procedure 80, to implement to B The bamboo shoots skinning operations of type length;
The c-type length dimension bamboo shoots blanking port of the slave Type B fixed length sorting mechanism of the bamboo shoots of c-type length falls into above-mentioned second bamboo In bamboo shoot material receiving mechanism, the bamboo shoots of c-type length are sent on discharge mechanism by the second bamboo shoots material receiving mechanism arranges so that bamboo shoots Parallel interval is exported to c-type fixed length sorting mechanism, and the bamboo shoots of c-type length are sent to charging of the bamboo shoots tender tips of bamboo shoot point to mechanism Mouthful, the tender tips of bamboo shoot directions of the bamboo shoots of c-type length classify it is good after import in bamboo shoots peeling procedure 80, to implement the bamboo to c-type length Bamboo shoot skinning operations;
The A type bamboo shoots length that above-mentioned A types fixed length sorting mechanism sub-elects is more than the Type B that Type B fixed length sorting mechanism sub-elects Bamboo shoots length, the Type B bamboo shoots length that Type B fixed length sorting mechanism sub-elects are more than the c-type bamboo shoots that c-type fixed length sorting mechanism sub-elects Length;
Certainly, in conjunction with shown in Fig. 1, the length scale of bamboo shoots can be determined according to the length difference of the mangosteen bamboo shoot of harvesting, The system can be designed according to the bamboo shoots classification of two kinds of models, also with regard to when by bamboo shoots dust A types length and Type B length Bamboo shoots, so as to be further simplified the structure of whole system.
Preferably, in conjunction with shown in Fig. 6 and Fig. 7, the bamboo shoots tender tips of bamboo shoot are divided to two outlets to mechanism to be respectively arranged below First, second is sent mechanism 120,130, and pusher 140 is respectively arranged in first, second delivery mechanism 120,130, The material pushing direction of the pusher 140 of first, second delivery mechanism, 120,130 top is on the contrary, the bamboo shoots peeling Mechanism 80 is located at the material pushing direction side arrangement of pusher 140;
The bamboo shoots of above-mentioned different length grade import the above-mentioned bamboo shoots tender tips of bamboo shoot and divide to after mechanism, the bamboo shoots of different length grade Tender tips of bamboo shoot direction towards consistent, and be divided into two paths and be sent to respectively in the first, second delivery mechanism 120,130, start The tender tips of bamboo shoot of above-mentioned pusher 140, the bamboo shoots for the different length grade first, second being sent in mechanism 120,130 are distinguished It pushes to and carries out skinning operations in bamboo shoots peeling procedure 80.
It is further preferable that in conjunction with shown in Fig. 3 and Fig. 4, the bamboo shoots feeding machanism and the first, second material receiving mechanism include The both sides outer wall of material bin 11,11 up big and down small arrangement of the material bin, the material bin 11 is respectively arranged with sliding slot 12, described The flute length of sliding slot 12 is horizontal and interior roll of notch is provided with slider roller 13, and 13 rotary type of the slider roller is arranged in holder 14 On, rotary type is provided with the first cam 15 on the holder 14, and the first eccentric shaft and first are provided on first cam 15 One end of connecting rod 16 is hinged, and the other end of the first connecting rod 16 and the first pillar 111 on 11 bulkhead of material bin are hinged, described The core wheel of first cam 15 is connect with the shaft of first motor 17;
The bamboo shoots of short length grade after harvesting bamboo shoots back or classification are imported in above-mentioned material bin 11, are opened Dynamic above-mentioned first motor 17 so that material bin 11 is slided along the first cam 15, to realize the shake side to material bin 11 Just the bamboo shoots in material bin 11 are exported from 11 lower exit port of material bin;
Above-mentioned 11 lower end of material bin outlet can be arranged more relatively small, and material bin 11 is during shaking, material Derived bamboo shoots are unsuitable too fast for the outlet of 11 lower end of storehouse, reduce and import bamboo shoots on above-mentioned the first, second bamboo shoots vibration feeding distribution mechanism The problem of serious accumulation occurred, to realize the single sub-material operation to bamboo shoots;
The lower end outlet of above-mentioned material bin 11 is rectangular aperture, it is ensured that bamboo shoots can export according to length direction from lower end Export, it is ensured that importing bamboo shoots on above-mentioned first, second bamboo shoots vibration feeding distribution mechanism can arrange according to length direction;
Sliding slot 12 is respectively set in the both sides outer wall of above-mentioned material bin 11, can be achieved to hold the sliding of material bin 11 in this way Support so that material bin 11 can reciprocatingly slide according to length direction, and then the bamboo shoots in material bin 11 is enabled to smoothly to shake It is dynamic to import on above-mentioned the first, second bamboo shoots vibration feeding distribution mechanism.
Further, in conjunction with shown in Fig. 3 and Fig. 4, the discharge mechanism includes oscillating plate 21, and the oscillating plate 21 tilts Arrangement and upper face at least parallel interval setting is there are two guide groove 211, the section of the guide groove 211 is in half-round tubular structure, institute The flute length direction for stating guide groove 211 is in tilted layout, and the flute length of the guide groove 211 is different and top slot is concordant, the guide groove 211 Low side notch is provided with baffle 2112, and 211 cell wall of guide groove of the neighbouring baffle 2112 is provided with opening 2111, the opening 2111 height is slightly above the slot bottom height of guide groove 211;
The fixed length sorting mechanism is separately positioned on the lower section of opening 2111, and the oscillating plate 21 is slidably arranged in slide plate 22 Upper and glide direction is parallel with 12 length direction of sliding slot of material bin 11, and rotary type is provided with the second cam on the slide plate 22 23, one end that the second eccentric shaft and second connecting rod 24 are provided on second cam 23 is hinged, the second connecting rod 24 it is another Second pillar 212 of one end and 21 upper end of oscillating plate setting is hinged, the core wheel of second cam 23 and the second motor 25 Shaft connects;
In conjunction with shown in Fig. 3, the bamboo shoots length of slightly longer than longer dimension can be arranged in the length of above-mentioned opening 2111, by opening Dynamic the second above-mentioned motor 25 so that above-mentioned oscillating plate 21 reciprocatingly slides along the width direction of slide plate 22, is located at above-mentioned Bamboo shoots in two guide grooves 211 move back and forth along 211 groove width direction of guide groove, so as to ensure to be located in guide groove 211 Bamboo shoots are winnowed with a dustpan out from 2111 concussion of opening, to realize the single sub-material operation to bamboo shoots so that bamboo shoots can smoothly import On above-mentioned fixed length sorting mechanism;
211 cell wall height of guide groove where above-mentioned opening 2111 is slightly above the slot bottom height of guide groove 211, therefore the opening 211 cell wall of guide groove where 2111 positions can realize the obstruction to bamboo shoots, avoid the bamboo shoots positioned at 211 low side of guide groove primary Property is dished out excessive problem.
It is further preferable that the fixed length sorting mechanism includes the first trough of belt conveyer belt 31, the first trough of belt conveyer belt 31 Length direction side be in tilted layout, the low side inclined side of the first trough of belt conveyer belt 31 is provided with grade item 32, the shelves Item 32 is arranged along 31 length direction of the first trough of belt conveyer belt;
The frequency of reciprocating vibration of above-mentioned oscillating plate 21 should be corresponding with the slewing rate of the first trough of belt conveyer belt 31, also It is when oscillating plate 21 exports single bamboo shoots, single bamboo shoots can fall into the groove of the first above-mentioned trough of belt conveyer belt 31 just It is interior so that one bamboo shoots of independent support are so that it is convenient to subsequent skinning operations in the groove of the first trough of belt conveyer belt 31;
After bamboo shoots are intervally arranged in the groove of the first above-mentioned trough of belt conveyer belt 31, due to the first trough of belt conveyer belt 31 Length direction side be in tilted layout so that bamboo shoots are under the effect of gravity along the first trough of belt conveyer belt 31 Groove flute length direction is slided, so that one end of bamboo shoots and shelves item 32 are against to realize the alignment operation to bamboo shoots one end, side Just subsequent bamboo shoots carry out length scale sorting according to length dimension.
It is further preferable that in conjunction with shown in Fig. 3 and Fig. 4, the discharging of the first trough of belt conveyer belt 31 of the fixed length sorting mechanism End rotary type is provided with splicing roller 33, and striker plate 331, the striker plate are provided on 33 roller core of the splicing roller level and the body of roll 331 one end arranges that the striker plate 331 is set along the circumferential direction interval of splicing roller 33 along the roller length direction of splicing roller 33 Set multiple, the material receiving port of composition undertaking bamboo shoots between adjacent striker plate 331,33 rotation of driving mechanism driving splicing roller;
It is provided with splicing roller 33 in front of the above-mentioned exit side for being arranged in the first trough of belt conveyer belt 31, is provided on splicing roller 33 Material receiving port for setting off bamboo shoots, bamboo shoots can smoothly fall into above-mentioned splicing derived from the exit side of the first trough of belt conveyer belt 31 In mouthful, the splicing roller 33 of rotation can realize the undertaking of the bamboo shoots to different length grade, to export various sizes of bamboo shoots The sorting of length scale is carried out on to fixed length sorting mechanism;
The fixed length sorting mechanism includes the second trough of belt conveyer belt 41 of two parallel intervals arrangement, and second trough of belt is defeated Band 41 is sent to be arranged close to 32 side of shelves item of the first trough of belt conveyer belt 31, the gap between described two the second trough of belt conveyer belts 41 The discharge port that shorter bamboo shoots fall is constituted, the bamboo shoots material receiving mechanism is located under the gap between two the second trough of belt conveyer belts 41 Side's arrangement;
Above-mentioned splicing roller 33 is accepted various sizes of bamboo shoots and is exported to the second trough of belt conveying of two parallel interval arrangements On band 41, the second trough of belt conveyer belt 41 of above-mentioned two parallel interval arrangements rotates synchronously, when the longer bamboo shoots of length dimension It can smoothly fall on the second trough of belt conveyer belt 41 of two above-mentioned synchronous rotations, when the one of the shorter bamboo shoots of length dimension End is set up on a second trough of belt conveyer belt 41 wherein, and the other end of bamboo shoots is hanging, and bamboo shoots can fall under self gravitation effect It drops down onto on bamboo shoots material receiving mechanism, to which the bamboo shoots of the shorter grade of length dimension are carried out subsequent peeling production;
The bandwidth of the second above-mentioned trough of belt conveyer belt 41 should not be too large, it is ensured that while undertaking to the bamboo shoots of longer dimension, Also ensure that the shorter bamboo shoots one end of length dimension rides upon on one of them second trough of belt conveyer belt 41, and in its own gravity It falls down, and is fallen in the material bin 11 of the first, second bamboo shoots material receiving mechanism under effect;
Before above-mentioned splicing roller 33 and two the second trough of belt conveyer belts 41 are located at the exit side of the first trough of belt conveyer belt 31 While the position being just arranged should can ensure to accept length dimension longer bamboo shoots, moreover it is possible to ensure the bamboo shoots of shorter size Can smoothly be fallen from the gap between two the second trough of belt conveyer belts 41 is advisable;
Specifically, in conjunction with shown in Fig. 3, Fig. 4, Fig. 5 a and Fig. 5 b, close to the 32 side cloth of shelves item of the first trough of belt conveyer belt 31 Mark line I, the mark line I is provided on the second trough of belt conveyer belt 41 set to arrange along the length direction of shelves item 32, it is described Mark line I and the inside plate face of striker plate 331 are coplanar, the inner side edge of the mark line I and another the second trough of belt conveyer belt 41 Edge distance is less than the length scale bamboo shoots length dimension and is greater than or equal to next stage bamboo shoots length dimension;
Above-mentioned mark line I is actually a dotted line being not present, and mark line I and the inside plate face of shelves item 32 are total Face, the bamboo shoots at one end derived from the first trough of belt conveyer belt 31 is in concordant state, and splicing roller 33 is accepted bamboo shoots and turned It is transported on the second trough of belt conveyer belt 41, concordantly end is each fallen in the mark line I bamboo shoots being arranged on the second trough of belt conveyer belt 41 On;
The length of bamboo shoots is classified according to three kinds of length types, positioned at the mark line I of A type fixed length sorting mechanisms and another The inside edge distance dA of second trough of belt conveyer belt 41 should be less than the A type grade bamboo shoots length da, Type B and c-type grade bamboo shoots Fallen down from the gap between two second trough of belt conveyer belts 41;
The inside edge distance dB of the mark line I of Type B fixed length sorting mechanism and another the second trough of belt conveyer belt 41 should Less than Type B grade bamboo shoots length db, in this way, c-type grade bamboo shoots fall from the gap between two second trough of belt conveyer belts 41 Get off;The mark line I of c-type fixed length sorting mechanism and the inside edge distance dB of another the second trough of belt conveyer belt 41 should be less than C-type grade bamboo shoots length dc, so as to realize the undertaking to c-type grade bamboo shoots, to implement gradually to divide the follow-up of bamboo shoots To machine skinning operations.
In conjunction with shown in Fig. 5, the bamboo shoots tender tips of bamboo shoot point to mechanism include lubricating substance bar 71, the length direction of the lubricating substance bar 71 with The delivery direction of the bamboo shoots tender tips of bamboo shoot point to mechanism is parallel, the inclination arrangement of the lubricating substance bar 71 and low side is discharge end, the lubricating substance The both sides of bar 71 are provided with support structure, the charging of the discharge end of the support structure and the first, second delivery mechanism 120,130 Mouth linking, the bamboo shoots tender tips of bamboo shoot, which are divided to, to be located to the lubricating substance bar 71 of mechanism between two second trough of belt conveyer belts 41 of fixed length sorting mechanism Arrangement;
Since bamboo shoots one end itself is big, one end is small, bamboo shoots itself can carry out equal length using the characteristic of its own The sorting of specification operates, therefore the stage casing support of bamboo shoots can be got up, and the weight at stage casing to the large scale end of bamboo shoots of bamboo shoots is big In the weight of the tender tips of bamboo shoot in the stage casing of bamboo shoots to bamboo shoots, during above-mentioned bamboo shoots are sent along the second trough of belt conveyer belt 41, profit Support is carried out with lubricating substance bar 71, therefore is fallen on support structure, and be sent to respectively under self gravitation effect in bamboo shoots First, second delivery mechanism 120,130 on, above-mentioned bamboo shoots by when above-mentioned lubricating substance bar 71, it can be achieved that different bamboo shoots bamboo shoot The sorting of sharp direction operates;
Above-mentioned lubricating substance bar 71 can be generally disposed at the front end intermediate arrangement in gap between two the second trough of belt conveyer belts 41, So that lubricating substance bar 71 is substantially at bamboo shoots middle section position;
The shelves item 32 of the low side inclined side setting of the first above-mentioned trough of belt conveyer belt 31, can effectively realize to bamboo shoots one end Alignment so that it is convenient to lubricating substance bar 71 arrangement, lubricating substance bar 71 can be facilitated substantially to be at bamboo shoots middle section position, ensured in this way It while bamboo shoots can slide along lubricating substance bar 71, under self gravitation effect, falls on corresponding support structure, to realize Sorting to bamboo shoots direction, it is ensured that the tender tips of bamboo shoot of bamboo shoots import in above-mentioned bamboo shoots peeling procedure 80.
It is described to hold to realize the transhipment to dividing bamboo shoots backward in conjunction with shown in Fig. 5 a as the first embodiment of the present invention Connection mechanism includes the sliding plate 72 being arranged in 71 both sides of lubricating substance bar, and the sliding plate 72 is in tilted layout to both sides, the sliding plate 72 length direction is parallel with lubricating substance bar 71, before the described first, second feed inlet for being sent mechanism 120,130 is located at sliding plate 72 Hold arranged beneath;
Above-mentioned lubricating substance bar 71 is to be in tilted layout in itself, and sliding plate 72 is in tilted layout to both sides, and sliding plate 72 Side is parallel with the length direction of lubricating substance bar 71, therefore sliding plate 72 presents to both sides and inclines to the elongated end of lubricating substance bar 71 Tiltedly, therefore from the bamboo shoots that lubricating substance bar 71 is fallen down it imports on sliding plate 72, and falls respectively from the inclined low-end of sliding plate 72 It drops down onto in the first, second delivery mechanism 120,130, to realize the skinning operations to the bamboo shoots of both ends direction, it can be achieved that bamboo The serialization skinning operations of bamboo shoot.
As second of embodiment of the present invention, in conjunction with shown in Fig. 5 b, the support structure includes trough of belt conveyer belt 73, institute The one end for stating trough of belt conveyer belt 73 is in tilted layout, and the beveled end of the trough of belt conveyer belt 73 is located at the both sides cloth of lubricating substance bar 71 It sets, the inclined side of the trough of belt conveyer belt 73 is provided with backgauge batten 731, and the backgauge batten 731 is along trough of belt conveyer belt 73 Length direction arrangement, 73 rotary type of trough of belt conveyer belt is arranged on frame, is provided with vibration unit on the frame, shakes Moving cell drives trough of belt conveyer belt 73 to vibrate, and the feed inlet of first, second delivery mechanism 120,130 is located at trough of belt conveyer belt 73 elongated end zone face arranged beneath;
Above-mentioned trough of belt conveyer belt is arranged close to the both sides of lubricating substance bar 71, and tilts cloth positioned at the trough of belt conveyer belt of the side It sets, the bamboo shoots slid from lubricating substance bar 71 reliably fall to the beveled end of trough of belt conveyer belt, can be arranged in the beveled end and keep off Material strip plate 731, avoids bamboo shoots from falling, and the first, second delivery mechanism is smoothly sent to so as to the bamboo shoots after sorting the tender tips of bamboo shoot 120, at 130 feed inlet.
Preferably, in conjunction with shown in Fig. 5 and Fig. 6, first, second delivery mechanism 120,130 respectively includes third, the 4th Trough of belt conveyer belt 121,131, the third, the zone face level of the 4th trough of belt conveyer belt 121,131 and length dimension are different, described It is provided with sliding plate 132 below the discharge end of 4th trough of belt conveyer belt 131, the lower end of the sliding plate 132 is located at the 5th trough of belt The top of conveyer belt 133 arranges that the zone face of the 5th trough of belt conveyer belt 133 is horizontal, and the pusher 140 is located at the 5th band 133 top arrangement of slot conveyer belt;
The above-mentioned tender tips of bamboo shoot towards consistent bamboo shoots be sent to respectively third, the 4th trough of belt conveyer belt 121,131 groove in, and And the bamboo shoots on the 4th trough of belt conveyer belt 131 slide along sliding plate 132 to the 5th trough of belt conveyer belt 133, to real Now to the tender tips of bamboo shoot towards the adjustment of the transfer position of the bamboo shoots inhibited, facilitate the installation for the peeling procedure 80 for realizing postposition, avoids each The interference problem of peeling procedure 80 at a discharge port position.
It is further preferable that in conjunction with shown in Fig. 6 and Fig. 7, the pusher 140 includes at least two scraping wings 141, described Scraping wings 141 be located at third, the 5th trough of belt conveyer belt 121,133 upper zone face groove vallecular cavity in arrangement, the scraping wings 141 Upper end be slidably arranged on truss 143 and glide direction is horizontal, glide direction and third, the 5th band of the scraping wings 141 The groove length direction of the upper zone face of slot conveyer belt 121,133 is parallel, and connecting bracket 142, institute are provided on the scraping wings 141 It states rotation in connecting bracket 142 and is provided with first gear 1421, second gear 1431, the purlin are provided on the truss 143 Third motor 144 is provided on frame 143, the shaft of the third motor 144 is provided with driving gear, the driving gear, Two gears 1431 and first gear 1421 are connected by chain;
When bamboo shoots be arranged in third, the 5th trough of belt conveyer belt 121,133 upper zone face groove in after, third, the 5th band Slot conveyer belt 121,133 is shut down, and above-mentioned third motor 144 is started, to interlock above-mentioned scraping wings 141 along third, the The flute length direction of the groove of the upper zone face of five trough of belt conveyer belts 121,133 is slided, and then bamboo shoots are pushed in peeling procedure 80, To realize the skinning operations to bamboo shoots.
It is further preferable that the side of the third, the 5th trough of belt conveyer belt 121,133 is both provided with guide arc frid 150, the position and quantity that the guide arc frid 150 is arranged are corresponding with the position and quantity that scraping wings 141 is arranged, described to lead Expect that the flute length direction of arc frid 150 is horizontal and parallel with the groove flute length direction of third, the 5th trough of belt conveyer belt 121,133, The extended of the guide arc frid 150 has guide locating piece, and taper location hole is provided on the guide locating piece 151, the hole length direction of the taper location hole 151 is parallel with the length direction of guide arc frid 150;
Bamboo shoots on third, the 5th trough of belt conveyer belt 121,133 are pushed to and are led by above-mentioned pusher 140 respectively Expect in arc frid 150, until the tender tips of bamboo shoot of bamboo shoots are plugged in the taper location hole 151 of guide locating piece, above-mentioned taper Location hole 151 is large scale end close to the low aperture in 150 one end of guide arc frid, and bamboo shoots can be plugged on taper by pusher determines In 151 aperture of hole of position, to position the bamboo shoots tender tips of bamboo shoot, start above-mentioned peeling procedure 80, it can be achieved that the quick of bamboo shoots Skinning operations;
Further, in conjunction with Fig. 6 to Fig. 8 c, the guide locating piece is made of upper and lower valve body 152,153, it is described on Valve body 152 is fixed with driving arm 1521, and one end of the driving arm 1521 is connect with the piston rod of driving cylinder 1522, institute The piston rod for stating driving cylinder 1522 straight down, drives cylinder 1522 to drive epivalve body 152 close or remote with hypovalve body 153 From;
The bamboo shoots peeling procedure 80 include be arranged guide arc frid 150 guide locating piece side first, the Two rod for stiring materials 81,82, described first rod for stiring materials, 81 and second rod for stiring materials 82 is horizontal and parallel interval is arranged, described first rod for stiring materials 81 with second rod for stiring materials, 82 upper and lower to arrangement and length direction it is parallel with the length direction of guide arc frid 150, described the One, the front end of second rod for stiring materials 81,82 is respectively arranged with the first, second shift fork 811,821, first, second shift fork 811, 821 be in tuning fork-like structure and with the guide locating piece of guide arc frid 150 closer or far from, actuating unit driving first, Second rod for stiring materials 81,82 rotates backward;
Above-mentioned guide locating piece is made of upper and lower valve body 152,153, when bamboo shoots are caught in the cone of above-mentioned guide locating piece After in 151 aperture of shape location hole, after bamboo shoots are had good positioning, above-mentioned driving cylinder 1522 starts, to which epivalve body 152 to be lifted Come, and separate with hypovalve body 153, first rod for stiring materials 81 of above-mentioned bamboo shoots peeling procedure 80 and second rod for stiring materials 82 reversely turn It is dynamic, and one end of first, second shift fork 811,821 of first rod for stiring materials 81 and second rod for stiring materials 82 is plugged on the upper and lower of the tender tips of bamboo shoot Square both sides, inside the bamboo shoot clothing to penetrate the tender tips of bamboo shoot, actuating unit action so that first rod for stiring materials 81 with second rod for stiring materials 82 reversely Rotation, to by the bamboo shoot clothing of the tender tips of bamboo shoot wound on one end of the first, second shift fork 811,821 of tuning fork-like, first rod for stiring materials 81 with Second rod for stiring materials 82 is rotated further, to continue bamboo shoot clothing on the first, second shift fork 811,821, to realize to bamboo The stripping of bamboo shoot bamboo shoot clothing, and bamboo shoots bamboo shoot clothing is during stripping, bamboo shoot core under the delivery force effect that the bamboo shoot clothing of itself is removed, from And bamboo shoot core is dished out from guide locating piece;
When one end of first rod for stiring materials 81 and first, second shift fork 811,821 of second rod for stiring materials 82 is plugged on the tender tips of bamboo shoot Behind upper and lower both sides, above-mentioned driving cylinder 1522 start, to will by epivalve body 152 be lifted get up, and with hypovalve body 153 It is separate, to facilitate bamboo shoots bamboo shoot core to dish out from the opening of hypovalve body 153.
In conjunction with shown in Fig. 8 a to Fig. 8 c, the lower section of the guide arc frid 150 is provided with supporting plate 154, the holder Be provided with driving slider 155 on plate 154, the length direction of the supporting plate 154 it is horizontal and with the length of guide arc frid 150 Direction is vertical, and the side of the supporting plate 154 is provided with frame body 156, and spring 157 is arranged in the driving slider 155, described The both ends of spring 157 respectively with supporting plate 154 and frame body 156 against, the sliding of the driving slider 155 stretch out frame body 156 and with Electromagnetic coil 158 coordinates, and the electromagnetic coil 158 is arranged close to 80 side of bamboo shoots peeling procedure;
It is positioned when bamboo shoots are sent in guide arc frid 150 by pusher 140, and with the taper of guide locating piece After hole 151 is locking, electromagnetic coil 158 is powered so that guide arc frid 150 and the first, second of bamboo shoots peeling procedure 80 Shift fork 811,821 is close, so that the first, second shift fork 811,821 is inserted into the bamboo shoot clothing of the above-mentioned bamboo shoots tender tips of bamboo shoot, in startup The actuating unit stated, to realize the skinning operations to bamboo shoots;
Above-mentioned 150 flute length direction of guide arc frid is different, therefore the outlet port of bamboo shoots is different, can disposably implement To the synchronization skinning operations of 3 bamboo shoots, facilitate the mounting arrangements of bamboo shoots peeling procedure 80, therefore is remarkably improved the peeling of bamboo shoots Efficiency.
Specifically, in conjunction with shown in Figure 11, first, second shift fork 811,821 disposed adjacents, described first rod for stiring materials 81 Shaft be provided with first pulley 812, the side of described first rod for stiring materials 81 is provided with winding roller 83, is twined on the winding roller 83 It is wound with cotton rope 831 and with the wheel rim of first pulley 812 against, one end of the cotton rope 831 and the output pulley 841 of reduction box 84 It connects, the second belt wheel 822 is provided on the shaft of described second rod for stiring materials 82, second belt wheel 822 is logical with output pulley 841 The connection of cotton rope 831 is crossed, the input shaft of the reduction box 84 is connect with the shaft of the 4th motor 86;
Winding roller 83 itself can rotate within the scope of certain angle, when the startup of the 4th motor 86, to realize to cotton rope 831 Operating winding, after winding the cotton rope winding of certain angle or multi-turn on winding roller 83, cotton rope 831 drives first band 812 rotation of wheel, to realize the driving to first rod for stiring materials 81, to realize that the material toggling to bamboo shoots operates, above-mentioned winding roller 83 After being set to extreme position, winding roller 83 stops operating the cotton rope of itself, when the 4th motor 86 invert during, it is above-mentioned around Line roller 83 can invert reset, to driving first rod for stiring materials 81 be inverted to raw bits, when first rod for stiring materials 81 be inverted to it is original When position, the first above-mentioned shift fork 811 is reset to the vertical state in frame face, so that it is guaranteed that the first shift fork 811 can be plugged on bamboo shoots The tender tips of bamboo shoot in, to realize to effective skinning operations of bamboo shoots;
After the reset, it is vertical that the frame face of the second shift fork 822 of rod end should also be as being reset to second above-mentioned rod for stiring materials 82 State, so that it is guaranteed that the side inserted link rod end of first, second shift fork 811,821 of first, second rod for stiring materials 81,82 can be planted In the upper and lower sides bamboo shoot clothing of the tender tips of bamboo shoot.
Further, in conjunction with shown in Figure 10, the bamboo shoots peeling procedure 80 further includes babinet 85, is arranged on the babinet 85 There is guide rail 851, two plain bearing housings 813, the plain bearing housing 813 are arranged at intervals on the shaft of described first rod for stiring materials 81 It is slidably arranged on guide rail 851 and glide direction is vertical, two bearings seat is arranged at intervals on the shaft of described second rod for stiring materials 82 823, the two bearings seat 823 is fixed on babinet 85;
The 4th above-mentioned motor 86 starts, certain when being wound on winding roller 83 to realize the operating winding to cotton rope 831 After the cotton rope of angle or multi-turn is wound, after being set to extreme position, winding roller 83 stops the cotton rope of of winding roller 83 itself Rotation, the 4th motor 86 are rotated further, to which cotton rope 831 to be pulled to so that the sliding bearing on the shaft of first rod for stiring materials 81 Seat 813 is along 851 upward sliding of guide rail, so that separate shape is presented between first rod for stiring materials 81 and second rod for stiring materials 82 State, the winding posture that first rod for stiring materials 81 is formerly presented can tentatively roll the bamboo shoot clothing of bamboo shoots, and first rod for stiring materials 81 continues to turn It is dynamic, to rip the bamboo shoot core of bamboo shoot clothing and bamboo shoots on the first shift fork 811, to further increase the bamboo shoot clothing to bamboo shoots Peeling effect, wound on 811 bamboo shoot clothing of the first shift fork due to blocked up so that bamboo shoot clothing is squeezed with bamboo shoot core, breaks bamboo shoot core to exist Risk, first above-mentioned rod for stiring materials 81 and second rod for stiring materials 82 are far from during, the space for keeping for bamboo shoot clothing enough, to Avoid the generation of the above problem;
Above-mentioned first rod for stiring materials 81 gravity of itself should be more than torsion and the first shift fork when 83 unwrapping wire of winding roller Suffered the sum of torsion when 811 stripping bamboo shoot clothing, after making winding roller 83 turn to extreme position, the 4th motor 86 continues to turn Dynamic, cotton rope 831, which stretches, overcomes the first rod for stiring materials 81 gravity of itself, so that two plain bearing housings of first rod for stiring materials 81 813 along 851 upward sliding of guide rail, to realize that first rod for stiring materials 81 and second rod for stiring materials 82 are separate;When skinning operations finish Afterwards, the 4th motor 86 inverts, under first rod for stiring materials, 81 self gravitation effect, slide downward, and be reset to cotton rope 831 and be in Exceptionally straight state so that above-mentioned the first shift fork 811 and the second shift fork 822 is reset to the vertical state in frame face, and then carries out reciprocal Skinning operations;
The synchronous rotation of first, second rod for stiring materials 81,82 of above-mentioned multiple rows of setting, can be arranged intermediate zone on babinet 85 Wheel, transition pulley are connect by belt with the output pulley 841 of reduction box 84, to realize to plurality of rows of first, second group The synchronous driving for expecting bar 81,82 improves the peeling to bamboo shoots and imitates to ensure the synchronization action of plurality of rows of bamboo shoots peeling procedure 80 Rate.
Combined with Figure 1 and Figure 2, and shown in Fig. 3 to Figure 11, illustrate that the peeling production method of the bamboo shoots, method include below Following steps:
A, the bamboo shoots of suitable length are selected, and bamboo shoots are put into the material bin 11 of bamboo shoots feeding machanism, start bamboo shoots The first motor 17 of feeding machanism so that material bin 11 reciprocatingly slides along holder 14;
B, start the second motor 25 of discharge mechanism so that oscillating plate 21 vibrates, and starts the first band of fixed length sorting mechanism Slot conveyer belt 31 so that splicing roller rotates so that the second trough of belt conveyer belt 41 of two parallel interval arrangements rotates synchronously;
C, start the bamboo shoots tender tips of bamboo shoot point to mechanism, third, the 4th trough of belt for starting the first, second delivery mechanism 120,130 are defeated Band 121,131 is sent, the 5th trough of belt conveyer belt 133 is started, when bamboo shoots are located at the 5th trough of belt conveyer belt 133 and the conveying of third trough of belt It after the arrangement of band 121 is good, ventilates into driving cylinder 1522 so that epivalve body 152 and hypovalve body 153 are close, start pusher 140 third motor 144 so that the bamboo shoots that the 5th trough of belt conveyer belt 133 and third trough of belt conveyer belt 121 have been arranged push to In the taper location hole 151 of the guide locating piece of 150 elongated end of guide arc frid, and the small size end of bamboo shoots is caught in In taper location hole 151;
D, it is powered to electromagnetic coil 158 so that the guide locating piece of guide arc frid 150 and bamboo shoots peeling procedure 80 First, second rod for stiring materials 81,82 is close, and makes 811,821 points of first, second shift fork of first, second rod for stiring materials 81,82 Not Cha Ru bamboo shoots the tender tips of bamboo shoot on the upside of and downside, start the 4th motor 86 so that first, second rod for stiring materials 81,82 rotates backward, directly The skinning operations of the bamboo shoots in taper location hole 151 will be extremely imported, until whole peelings of the bamboo shoots of A type length scales are grasped Make;
E, start the first motor 17 of the first material receiving mechanism, implement spaced apart to two the second trough of belt conveyer belt 41 it Between gap fall down the undertakings of bamboo shoots so that material bin 11 reciprocatingly slides along holder 14;
F, start the second motor 25 of discharge mechanism so that oscillating plate 21 vibrates, and starts the first band of fixed length sorting mechanism Slot conveyer belt 31 so that splicing roller rotates so that the second trough of belt conveyer belt 41 of two parallel interval arrangements rotates synchronously;
G, start the bamboo shoots tender tips of bamboo shoot point to mechanism, third, the 4th trough of belt for starting the first, second delivery mechanism 120,130 are defeated Band 121,131 is sent, the 5th trough of belt conveyer belt 133 is started, when bamboo shoots are located at the 5th trough of belt conveyer belt 133 and the conveying of third trough of belt It after the arrangement of band 121 is good, ventilates into driving cylinder 1522 so that epivalve body 152 and hypovalve body 153 are close, start pusher 140 third motor 144 so that the bamboo shoots that the 5th trough of belt conveyer belt 133 and third trough of belt conveyer belt 121 have been arranged push to In the taper location hole 151 of the guide locating piece of 150 elongated end of guide arc frid, and the small size end of bamboo shoots is caught in In taper location hole 151;
H, it is powered to electromagnetic coil 158 so that the guide locating piece of guide arc frid 150 and bamboo shoots peeling procedure 80 First, second rod for stiring materials 81,82 is close, and makes 811,821 points of first, second shift fork of first, second rod for stiring materials 81,82 Not Cha Ru bamboo shoots the tender tips of bamboo shoot on the upside of and downside, start the 4th motor 86 so that first, second rod for stiring materials 81,82 rotates backward, directly The skinning operations of the bamboo shoots in taper location hole 151 will be extremely imported, until whole peelings of the bamboo shoots of Type B length scale are grasped Make;
I, start the first motor 17 of the second material receiving mechanism, implement spaced apart to two the second trough of belt conveyer belt 41 it Between gap fall down the undertakings of bamboo shoots so that material bin 11 reciprocatingly slides along holder 14;
J, start the second motor 25 of discharge mechanism so that oscillating plate 21 vibrates, and starts the first band of fixed length sorting mechanism Slot conveyer belt 31 so that splicing roller rotates so that the second trough of belt conveyer belt 41 of two parallel interval arrangements rotates synchronously;
K, start the bamboo shoots tender tips of bamboo shoot point to mechanism, third, the 4th trough of belt for starting the first, second delivery mechanism 120,130 are defeated Band 121,131 is sent, the 5th trough of belt conveyer belt 133 is started, when bamboo shoots are located at the 5th trough of belt conveyer belt 133 and the conveying of third trough of belt It after the arrangement of band 121 is good, ventilates into driving cylinder 1522 so that epivalve body 152 and hypovalve body 153 are close, start pusher 140 third motor 144 so that the bamboo shoots that the 5th trough of belt conveyer belt 133 and third trough of belt conveyer belt 121 have been arranged push to In the taper location hole 151 of the guide locating piece of 150 elongated end of guide arc frid, and the small size end of bamboo shoots is caught in In taper location hole 151;
L, it is powered to electromagnetic coil 158 so that the guide locating piece of guide arc frid 150 and bamboo shoots peeling procedure 80 First, second rod for stiring materials 81,82 is close, and makes 811,821 points of first, second shift fork of first, second rod for stiring materials 81,82 Not Cha Ru bamboo shoots the tender tips of bamboo shoot on the upside of and downside, start the 4th motor 86 so that first, second rod for stiring materials 81,82 rotates backward, directly The skinning operations of the bamboo shoots in taper location hole 151 will be extremely imported, until whole peelings of the bamboo shoots of c-type length scale are grasped Make;
The bamboo shoot core removed by the above method, can be pickled, and packing and selling is then carried out, and also can directly carry out vacuum Packaging, is sold as fresh bamboo shoot, can also dry the good bamboo shoot core of peeling, be sold as dried food and nuts, can extend storage life.

Claims (9)

1. peeling procedure, it is characterised in that:Including first, second rod for stiring materials (81,82), first rod for stiring materials (81) and second Rod for stiring materials (82) is horizontal and parallel interval is arranged, first rod for stiring materials (81) and second rod for stiring materials (82) upper and lower to arrangement, The front end of first, second rod for stiring materials (81,82) is respectively arranged with the first, second shift fork (811,821), and described first, Two shift forks (811,821) are in tuning fork-like structure, and actuating unit drives first, second rod for stiring materials (81,82) to rotate backward.
2. peeling procedure according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The neighbouring cloth of first, second shift fork (811,821) It sets, the shaft of first rod for stiring materials (811) is provided with first pulley (812), the side setting of first rod for stiring materials (81) There is winding roller (83), cotton rope (831) is wound on the winding roller (83) and with the wheel rim of first pulley (812) against described One end of cotton rope (8311) is connect with the output pulley (841) of reduction box (84), is set on the shaft of second rod for stiring materials (82) It is equipped with the second belt wheel (822), second belt wheel (822) is connect with output pulley (841) by cotton rope (831), the deceleration The input shaft of case (84) is connect with the shaft of the 4th motor (86).
3. peeling procedure according to claim 2, it is characterised in that:The peeling procedure further includes babinet (85), described It is provided with guide rail (851) on babinet (85), two plain bearing housings are arranged at intervals on the shaft of first rod for stiring materials (81) (813), the plain bearing housing (813) is slidably arranged on guide rail (851) and glide direction is vertical, described second rod for stiring materials (82) two bearings seat (823) is arranged at intervals on shaft, the two bearings seat (823) is fixed on babinet (85).
4. peeling procedure according to claim 3, it is characterised in that:The side of the peeling procedure is provided with first, Two delivery mechanisms (1210,130), the first, second delivery mechanism (120,130) respectively include third, the conveying of the 4th trough of belt Band (121,131), the third, the zone face level of the 4th trough of belt conveyer belt (121,131) and length dimension are different, and the described 4th It is provided with sliding plate (132) below the discharge end of trough of belt conveyer belt (131), the lower end of the sliding plate (132) is located at the 5th band The top of slot conveyer belt (133) arranges that the zone face of the 5th trough of belt conveyer belt (133) is horizontal, and pusher (140) is located at the Three, arrangement above the 5th trough of belt conveyer belt (121,133).
5. peeling procedure according to claim 4, it is characterised in that:The lower section of the guide arc frid (150) is arranged There is supporting plate (154), driving slider (155), the length direction of the supporting plate (154) are provided on the supporting plate (154) Horizontal and vertical with the length direction of guide arc frid (150), the side of the supporting plate (154) is provided with frame body (156), Be arranged with spring (157) on the driving slider (155), the both ends of the spring (157) respectively with supporting plate (154) and frame body (156) against driving slider (155) sliding is stretched out frame body (156) and coordinated with electromagnetic coil (158), the electromagnetic wire (158) are enclosed to arrange close to peeling procedure side.
6. peeling procedure according to claim 5, it is characterised in that:The pusher (140) pushes away including at least two Flitch (141), the scraping wings (141) be located at third, the 5th trough of belt conveyer belt (121,133) upper zone face groove vallecular cavity in Arrangement, the upper end of the scraping wings (141) is slidably arranged on truss (143) and glide direction is horizontal, the scraping wings (141) Glide direction it is parallel with the groove length direction of upper zone face of third, the 5th trough of belt conveyer belt (121,133), the scraping wings (141) it is provided with connecting bracket (142) on, is rotated on the connecting bracket (142) and is provided with first gear (1421), the purlin It is provided with second gear (1431) on frame (143), third motor (144), the third motor are provided on the truss (143) (144) shaft is provided with driving gear, and the driving gear, second gear (1431) and first gear (1421) pass through chain Item connects.
7. peeling procedure according to claim 6, it is characterised in that:The third, the 5th trough of belt conveyer belt (121,133) Side be both provided with guide arc frid (150), the position of guide arc frid (150) setting and quantity and scraping wings (141) position being arranged and quantity correspond to, the flute length direction of the guide arc frid (150) it is horizontal and with third, the 5th band The groove flute length direction of slot conveyer belt (121,133) is parallel, and the extended of guide arc frid (150) has guide positioning Block is provided with taper location hole (151), the hole length direction and guide of the taper location hole (151) on the guide locating piece The length direction of arc frid (150) is parallel.
8. peeling procedure according to claim 7, it is characterised in that:The guide locating piece by upper and lower valve body (152, 153) it constitutes, the epivalve body (152) is fixed with driving arm (1521), one end and the driving gas of the driving arm (1521) The piston rod of cylinder (1522) connects, and the piston rod of the driving cylinder (1522) drives in cylinder (1522) driving straight down Valve body (152) and hypovalve body (153) closer or far from.
9. bamboo shoots peeling system, it is characterised in that:The bamboo shoots peeling system includes the peeling procedure described in claim 1 to 8.
CN201810219772.2A 2018-03-16 2018-03-16 peeling mechanism Active CN108294330B (en)

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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108967051A (en) * 2018-08-24 2018-12-11 王步熬 Medicinal material plants juggle peeling device

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