CN101430180A - Security protection system used for steel reinforced concrete support blasting engineering - Google Patents

Security protection system used for steel reinforced concrete support blasting engineering Download PDF

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Publication number
CN101430180A
CN101430180A CNA2008102021524A CN200810202152A CN101430180A CN 101430180 A CN101430180 A CN 101430180A CN A2008102021524 A CNA2008102021524 A CN A2008102021524A CN 200810202152 A CN200810202152 A CN 200810202152A CN 101430180 A CN101430180 A CN 101430180A
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China
Prior art keywords
reinforced concrete
wire rope
security protection
blasting
blasting engineering
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CNA2008102021524A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN101430180B (en
Inventor
徐建勇
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Wang Qi
Shanghai Tunnel Engineering Co Ltd
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徐建勇
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Publication of CN101430180B publication Critical patent/CN101430180B/en
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Abstract

The invention relates to a safe guarding system used in reinforced concrete supporting blasting engineering, which comprises a building safety net, a rubber protective blanket and a wire cable protective screening. The wire cable protective screening is connected with a stretch-draw anchor in a splicing way and is fixed on the upper part of a blasting reinforced concrete prop. An intermediate layer is the rubber protective blanket and an outermost layer is the building safety net. The system uses the wire cable protective screening to replace steel pipe scaffolds. The wire cable protective screening is flexible material and is not damaged after impact bending by slungshot. The covered rubber protective blanket is made of old and useless cover tyre bands of a bicycle, has toughness, flexibility and corrosion resistance which bamboo raft material does not have, and can fully absorbs impact energy of blasting slungshot. The rubber protective blanket also can reduce blasting noise, blocks dust, and furthest reduces various unsafe factors brought about by the reinforced concrete supporting blasting engineering. Steel pipe brackets do not need to be dismantled after blasting by using the blasting engineering; follow-up construction can be put into operation immediately, thus greatly accelerating the whole construction process and having immeasurable economic benefit.

Description

The security protection system that is used for steel reinforced concrete support blasting engineering
Technical field:
The present invention relates to a kind of blasting engineering safety device, more specifically to a kind of security protection system that is used for steel reinforced concrete support blasting engineering.
Background technology:
In the prior art, the dismounting that newly-built high building foundation pit reinforced concrete supports applies to blasting technique in a large number, but follows demolition blasting and the blasting flyrock, vibration, noise, the airborne dust that come often bring unsafe factor.Wherein blasting flyrock is the most serious potential hazard in urban demolition blasting, is directly threatening the safety of people's lives and properties.For dropping to these unsafe factors minimum, the normal way that adopts is to set up steel pipe framed bent protection blasting flyrock, the maximum material in job site is exactly steel pipe, fastener and bamboo raft, to carry energy bigger but because armored concrete supports rubble that explosion produces, the damage of steel pipe, bamboo raft is more after the explosion at every turn, and can not stop blasting flyrock, usually causes security incident, therefore need to enlarge the blast warning scope, big to the influence of surrounding enviroment public safety.Though present conventional blasting protection method has been paid huge cost, effect is still undesirable.
Summary of the invention:
The present invention seeks to provide a kind of and can bear enormous impact power, can not penetrated by the slungshot that explosion produces at the prior art weak point, repeatedly long service life, and can reduce the security protection system that is used for steel reinforced concrete support blasting engineering of Property of Blasting Noise simultaneously.
The objective of the invention is to realize: a kind of security protection system that is used for steel reinforced concrete support blasting engineering by following measure, include the building safety net, its special character is to also have: preventing rubber blanket and wire rope net, described wire rope net splicing stretch-draw anchor is in the top that explosion armored concrete supports, the intermediate layer is the preventing rubber blanket, and outermost layer is the building safety net.
Described wire rope net is made up of the suspension ring of four jiaos on frame, web-roll core, frame, and described web-roll core connects and composes by intersect splice through, latitude steel wire rope, and web-roll core is connected with frame steel cable splice through, latitude steel wire rope.
Described frame is provided with aluminium alloy compacting joint for four jiaos.
Described warp, latitude steel wire rope can be along the horizontal, vertical direction braidings of frame.
Described warp, latitude steel wire rope can weave along the frame diagonal.
Described preventing rubber blanket intersects upper and lower woollen yarn knitting by some warps, latitude band and constitutes the rectangle blanket, through, latitude band after the blanket edge break returns by bolt or fixation with steel wire.
Described band is the waste and old cover tire of bicycle.
Described band is waste and old conveyer.
Compared with prior art, the security protection system that is used for blasting engineering that adopts the present invention to propose, body series has adopted the wire rope net to substitute scaffolding steel pipe, and it is a flexible material, is subjected to can not damage after the slungshot impact bending; And the preventing rubber blanket that covers is made by the waste and old cover tire band of bicycle, and its toughness, elasticity and corrosion resistance are that the bamboo raft material can't possess, and can fully absorb the impact energy of blasting flyrock, and blasting flyrock can not penetrate rubber blanket.This rubber blanket can also reduce Property of Blasting Noise, blocks dust, the various unsafe factors that reduce steel reinforced concrete support blasting engineering to greatest extent and brought.The preventing rubber blanket adopts the waste and old cover tire braiding of bicycle to form fully, for the regeneration of waste old, utilization have rationally proposed a kind of method of wisdom, also can save a large amount of bamboo woods simultaneously, reduces the consumption of blasting protection material, and its economic benefit is apparent.Adopt blasting engineering of the present invention, owing to adopt tension structure, after the armored concrete explosion, need not to remove steel pipe support, can drop into follow-up construction immediately, each explosion circulation is one day duration at least in advance, can accelerate the duration of whole armored concrete supporting removal engineering greatly, the duration shortening of the whole construction-engineering project that brings thus will produce immeasurable indirect economic effect.Adopt the effectively generation of controlled blasting slungshot accident of the present invention, reduce the harm that demolition accident is brought, realize rapidly and efficiently, high safe, high-quality demolition effect.
Description of drawings:
Fig. 1 is a conventional security protection network structural representation.
Fig. 2 is Figure 1A portion enlarged drawing
Fig. 3 is the structural representation of the embodiment of the invention.
The wire rope web frame schematic diagram that Fig. 4 adopts for the embodiment of the invention.
Fig. 5 is an embodiment of the invention wire rope net splicing stretch-draw anchor sketch.
Fig. 6 is an anchoring fulcrum structure schematic diagram of the present invention.
The preventing rubber blanket structural representation that Fig. 7 adopts for the embodiment of the invention.
The specific embodiment:
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing the specific embodiment is elaborated:
Fig. 1~Fig. 2 is a conventional security protection network structural representation.For removing the unnecessary support of armored concrete in the foundation ditch, need set up steel pipe support 11 in advance, on the horizontal pipe support of steel pipe support, set up the first road steel pipe supporting surface 12, bamboo raft 13 is laid in the supporting surface top, above bamboo raft, set up steel pipe supporting surface 14, the second supporting surfaces top, second road and prick knot building safety net 15.Steel pipe support and setting up all of supporting surface need spend a large amount of labours before and after the explosion.
Fig. 3 has provided the structural representation of the embodiment of the invention.A kind of security protection system that is used for steel reinforced concrete support blasting engineering includes building safety net 15, preventing rubber blanket 4 and wire rope net 3.Described wire rope net splicing stretch-draw anchor is in the top that explosion armored concrete supports, and the intermediate layer is the preventing rubber blanket, and outermost layer is the building safety net.
The wire rope web frame schematic diagram that Fig. 4 adopts for the embodiment of the invention.Described wire rope net 3 is by frame 31, and four jiaos of web-roll cores 32, frame are made up of suspension ring 33.Four jiaos on frame can be provided with aluminium alloy compacting joint 34, forms suspension ring by self steel wire rope.Described web-roll core is connected and composed by warp, latitude steel wire rope intersection splice, and warp, latitude steel wire rope can also can be pressed the braiding of frame diagonal along the horizontal, vertical direction braiding of frame.Web-roll core warp, latitude steel wire rope are connected with frame steel cable splice.The wire rope net substitutes original steel pipe scaffold, and it is a flexible structure, absorbs the impulsive force that is subjected to slungshot by plastic deformation, and is not fragile, can use repeatedly.Can adjust the size of steel rope according to the size of actual blasting engineering force of explosion, the size of web-roll core mesh.
Fig. 5 is an embodiment of the invention wire rope net splicing stretch-draw anchor sketch.Fig. 6 is an anchoring fulcrum structure schematic diagram of the present invention.At first, in not quick-fried support 59 anchoring fulcrum 58 is set, the anchoring fulcrum is made up of long suspension ring 51 and rod iron 52, and it is welded to connect the back and inserts in the hole of quick-fried brace summer not; In second step, wire rope net suspension ring are connected to form strip in twos with shackle 53; The 3rd step, with the wire rope net stretch-draw anchor that forms strip on the anchoring fulcrum, directly or utilize the strap ring to be anchored on the anchoring fulcrum by shackle with the suspension ring of wire rope net; The 4th step was laid on the adjacent side of last strip wire rope net with another wire rope net that forms strip, pricked with shackle or steel wire Peng between itself and bar; In the 5th step, connect time wire rope net successively, till laying is full.
Fig. 7 adopts preventing rubber blanket structural representation for the embodiment of the invention.Described preventing rubber blanket 4 intersects upper and lower woollen yarn knitting by the waste and old cover tire of some bicycles through band 41, latitude band 42 and constitutes the rectangle blanket, through, latitude band after the blanket edge break returns by bolt 43 or fixation with steel wire.Band is the waste and old cover tire of bicycle, and its toughness, elasticity and corrosion resistance are that the bamboo raft material can't possess, and can fully absorb the impact energy of blasting flyrock, and blasting flyrock can not penetrate rubber blanket.Described tape is that the waste and old cover tire of bicycle cuts off the gained band.Also can select for use the more on-the-spot significant points of explosion has the preventing rubber of steel wire reinforcement 44 blanket in the blanket, further improve the impact resistance of protection blanket, and the throwing that prevents the explosion splash is loose and caused personnel's the injury or the loss of property.It is online that the preventing rubber net can lie in wire rope, can be online with the fixing wire rope of guiding principle silk when vertically hanging.
Outermost layer of the present invention is general building safety net, can obtain by commercial.
The foregoing description is not construed as limiting the invention, and all employings are equal to the technical schemes that form obtained such as replacement, equivalent transformation, fractionation use change, all drop within protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (8)

1. security protection system that is used for steel reinforced concrete support blasting engineering, include the building safety net, it is characterized in that also having: preventing rubber blanket and wire rope net, described wire rope net splicing stretch-draw anchor is in the top that explosion armored concrete supports, the intermediate layer is the preventing rubber blanket, and outermost layer is the building safety net.
2. the security protection system that is used for steel reinforced concrete support blasting engineering according to claim 1, it is characterized in that described wire rope net is made up of the suspension ring of four jiaos on frame, web-roll core, frame, described web-roll core is connected and composed by warp, latitude steel wire rope intersection splice, and web-roll core warp, latitude steel wire rope are connected with frame steel cable splice.
3. the security protection system that is used for steel reinforced concrete support blasting engineering according to claim 2 is characterized in that four jiaos on described frame is provided with aluminium alloy compacting joint.
4. the security protection system that is used for steel reinforced concrete support blasting engineering according to claim 1 and 2 is characterized in that described warp, latitude steel wire rope can weave along the horizontal, vertical direction of frame.
5. the security protection system that is used for steel reinforced concrete support blasting engineering according to claim 1 and 2 is characterized in that described warp, latitude steel wire rope can weave along the frame diagonal.
6. the security protection system that is used for steel reinforced concrete support blasting engineering according to claim 1, it is characterized in that described preventing rubber blanket intersects upper and lower woollen yarn knitting by some warps, latitude band and constitutes the rectangle blanket, through, latitude band after the blanket edge break returns by bolt or fixation with steel wire.
7. according to claim 1 or the 6 described security protection systems that are used for steel reinforced concrete support blasting engineering, it is characterized in that described band is the waste and old cover tire of bicycle.
8. according to claim 1 or the 6 described security protection systems that are used for steel reinforced concrete support blasting engineering, it is characterized in that described band is waste and old conveyer.
CN2008102021524A 2008-11-03 2008-11-03 Security protection system used for steel reinforced concrete support blasting engineering Expired - Fee Related CN101430180B (en)

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CN101430180B CN101430180B (en) 2012-11-21

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Cited By (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102419140A (en) * 2011-11-25 2012-04-18 中铁十二局集团第三工程有限公司 Multielement three-dimensional safety protection method
CN102494577A (en) * 2011-12-06 2012-06-13 兰州大学 Blasting and dismantling special local protecting method of building
CN103424045A (en) * 2012-05-15 2013-12-04 中国二十冶集团有限公司 Supporting method for blasting preventive facility of deep-foundation-pit lithosphere
CN105241320A (en) * 2015-08-14 2016-01-13 中铁港航局集团有限公司 Controlled blasting and protecting method for major bridge foundation on two sides of high and steep gorge in scenic spot
CN105569365A (en) * 2015-12-18 2016-05-11 上海建工七建集团有限公司 Overhead protection method
CN107084651A (en) * 2017-06-19 2017-08-22 武汉爆破有限公司 For deep-foundation pit engineering support beam demolition blasting flyrock protection device and method
CN106839913B (en) * 2017-02-14 2018-08-31 贵州大学 A kind of Blasting of shear wall protective device
CN114320339A (en) * 2021-12-20 2022-04-12 攀钢集团工程技术有限公司 Buffering damping device for preventing blasting damage of tunnel portal

Family Cites Families (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US5482754A (en) * 1994-07-29 1996-01-09 Crook; Carol A. Multi-layer rubber mat
CH692921A5 (en) * 1998-02-25 2002-12-13 Fatzer Ag Wire mesh preferably as rockfall protection or for securing a Erdoberflächenschicht.
CN1538019A (en) * 2003-10-24 2004-10-20 姚康华 Protecting method for construction on mainbody of building
CN201040887Y (en) * 2007-03-02 2008-03-26 张海蛟 Suspension integrated composite wall body
CN201306984Y (en) * 2008-11-03 2009-09-09 徐建勇 Safety protection system used in reinforced-concrete support blasting engineering

Cited By (11)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102419140A (en) * 2011-11-25 2012-04-18 中铁十二局集团第三工程有限公司 Multielement three-dimensional safety protection method
CN102494577A (en) * 2011-12-06 2012-06-13 兰州大学 Blasting and dismantling special local protecting method of building
CN103424045A (en) * 2012-05-15 2013-12-04 中国二十冶集团有限公司 Supporting method for blasting preventive facility of deep-foundation-pit lithosphere
CN103424045B (en) * 2012-05-15 2016-03-30 中国二十冶集团有限公司 Deep basal pit lithosphere blasting protection utilities support method
CN105241320A (en) * 2015-08-14 2016-01-13 中铁港航局集团有限公司 Controlled blasting and protecting method for major bridge foundation on two sides of high and steep gorge in scenic spot
CN105241320B (en) * 2015-08-14 2017-01-04 中铁港航局集团有限公司 A kind of both sides, Gao Dou valley, scenic spot bridge abutment controlled blasting and means of defence
CN105569365A (en) * 2015-12-18 2016-05-11 上海建工七建集团有限公司 Overhead protection method
CN106839913B (en) * 2017-02-14 2018-08-31 贵州大学 A kind of Blasting of shear wall protective device
CN107084651A (en) * 2017-06-19 2017-08-22 武汉爆破有限公司 For deep-foundation pit engineering support beam demolition blasting flyrock protection device and method
CN107084651B (en) * 2017-06-19 2018-05-29 武汉爆破有限公司 For deep-foundation pit engineering supporting beam demolition blasting flyrock protection device and method
CN114320339A (en) * 2021-12-20 2022-04-12 攀钢集团工程技术有限公司 Buffering damping device for preventing blasting damage of tunnel portal

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ASS Succession or assignment of patent right

Owner name: LI FUQING WANG QI XU JIANYONG

Owner name: SHANGHAI TUNNEL ENGINEERING CO., LTD.

Free format text: FORMER OWNER: XU JIANYONG

Effective date: 20100510

C41 Transfer of patent application or patent right or utility model
COR Change of bibliographic data

Free format text: CORRECT: ADDRESS; FROM: 200433 ROOM 301, NO.7, LANE 266, ANBO ROAD, YANGPU DISTRICT, SHANGHAI CITY TO: 20082 NO.118, DALIAN ROAD, YANGPU DISTRICT, SHANGHAI CITY

TA01 Transfer of patent application right

Effective date of registration: 20100510

Address after: Twenty thousand and eighty-two No. 118, Dalian Road, Shanghai, Yangpu District

Applicant after: Shanghai Tunnel Engineering Co., Ltd.

Co-applicant after: Li Fuqing

Co-applicant after: Wang Qi

Co-applicant after: Xu Jianyong

Address before: 200433 Shanghai city Yangpu District road 266 Lane 7, Room 301

Applicant before: Xu Jianyong

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CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20121121

Termination date: 20141103

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