CN101423177B - Container safety and intelligent monitoring system - Google Patents
Container safety and intelligent monitoring system Download PDFInfo
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- CN101423177B CN101423177B CN200710167958XA CN200710167958A CN101423177B CN 101423177 B CN101423177 B CN 101423177B CN 200710167958X A CN200710167958X A CN 200710167958XA CN 200710167958 A CN200710167958 A CN 200710167958A CN 101423177 B CN101423177 B CN 101423177B
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- 238000012544 monitoring process Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 95
- 238000004891 communication Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 22
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 14
- 230000004913 activation Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 12
- 230000010365 information processing Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 claims description 12
- 230000023402 cell communication Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 abstract description 10
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000003111 delayed effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000011161 development Methods 0.000 description 1
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- 230000006855 networking Effects 0.000 description 1
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Abstract
The invention provides a safety intelligent monitoring system for a container, comprising an intelligent monitoring unit, a communication transmission unit, a background information processing unit, a monitoring activation unit and a data reading/writing unit; the intelligent monitoring unit is arranged on the container for monitoring so as to generate the safety state information of the container; the monitoring activation unit generates an activation signal so as to start the safety state information sent out by the intelligent monitoring unit; the data reading/writing unit receives the safety state information and transmits the safety state information to the background information processing unit by the communication transmission unit; and the monitoring activation unit and the data reading/writing unit are arranged on the hoisting equipment of the container. The safety intelligent monitoring system can monitor the state condition of the container during the hoisting process, and solves the safety condition monitoring problem of the container during the shifting process of all transporting devices, thus ensuring the safety in the whole transporting process of the container.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to the freight container field, relate in particular to a kind of container safety monitoring system that is applied on the container crane assembly.
Background technology
Continuous development along with global transit industry, freight container traffic because of its have advantages such as freight-transport capacity is big, traffic cost is low become countries in the world the important shipping means that extensively adopt, in order to improve the transportation safety of freight container in whole transportation, must carry out certain monitoring or take certain safety measure it.Because freight container is a comparatively complicated process from the delivery joint sealing to paying the whole transportation of unpacking, it may pass through multiple different transportation environment, as land transport, seat transport or the like, and need make freight container between various transportation environments, switch by some hanging devices.
Yet, present normally used container safety monitoring system is only monitored for the safety case that freight container is in when transporting on the conveying arrangement, and the safety case of (as the lifting process) is not monitored when switching between various conveying arrangements for freight container, can not make freight container in whole transportation, be among the security monitoring all the time, also be unfavorable in time taking appropriate measures, can not guarantee the full safety of containerized shipment transportation for the safety hazard that occurs in the transportation.
Summary of the invention
Main purpose of the present invention is, provide a kind of freight container by hoisting process in, the container safety and intelligent monitoring system that can monitor the security situation of this freight container.
In order to realize above-mentioned purpose, the invention provides a kind of container safety and intelligent monitoring system, comprise intelligent monitoring unit, communication transmission unit and background information processing unit, described intelligent monitoring unit is arranged at the safety state information that produces freight container on the freight container with monitoring; Also comprise: monitoring activates the unit, and it produces an activation signal and externally sends described safety state information to start described intelligent monitoring unit; Date read-write cell, it receives the safety state information that described intelligent monitoring unit sends, and sends described status information to the background information processing unit by described communication transmission unit; Described monitoring activates the unit and date read-write cell is arranged on the hanging device of freight container; Described activation signal is a low frequency signal, and the safety state information that described intelligent monitoring unit externally sends is a high-frequency signal.
Described intelligent monitoring unit is internal environment monitoring modular, chamber door state monitoring module, housing integraty monitoring modular and/or cold machine equipment monitoring modular.
Described intelligent monitoring unit is installed on the freight container chamber door or is buckled between the freight container chamber door.
Described communication transmission unit is installed in the arm crossbeam top of described hanging device.
Described intelligent monitoring unit is installed in the arm crossbeam below of described hanging device.
Described low frequency is 125KHZ or 123KHZ, and described high frequency is 433MHZ, 860MHZ, 915MHZ or 2.4GHZ.
Described activation signal has address information, with the destination address as described intelligent monitoring unit and described date read-write cell communication.
Described background information processing unit comprises policer operation module and message processing module, described policer operation module links to each other with described date read-write cell by Wireless/wired network, realize data acquisition and to the various operations of described date read-write cell, described message processing module is finished the record of the data that collect and processing.
The present invention has following beneficial effect, container safety and intelligent monitoring system of the present invention activates this intelligent monitoring unit of unit triggers by the monitoring that is arranged on the hanging device, and then the safety case of the freight container in the hoisting process monitored, solve the safety case monitoring problem when freight container switches between various conveying arrangements, and then guaranteed the full safety of containerized shipment transportation.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the functional block diagram of container safety and intelligent monitoring system of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is that block diagram is installed in the part of container safety and intelligent monitoring system of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is the local installation side view of container safety and intelligent monitoring system of the present invention.
The specific embodiment
Container safety and intelligent monitoring system of the present invention can be applicable on the container crane assembly 100, thereby the safety case when freight container lifted by crane is monitored.In order to further specify principle of the present invention and structure, existing in conjunction with the accompanying drawings to a preferred embodiment of the present invention will be described in detail.
See also shown in Figure 1ly, container safety and intelligent monitoring system of the present invention comprises that intelligent monitoring unit 1, monitoring activate unit 2, date read-write cell 3, communication transmission unit 4 and background information processing unit 5.
This intelligent monitoring unit 1 is the terminal of freight container, be installed on the chamber door of freight container or be buckled between the freight container chamber door, be the central monitoring unit of intelligent container, it is responsible for producing by each monitoring terminal in the freight container such as internal environment monitoring modular, chamber door state monitoring module, housing integraty monitoring modular and the monitoring of cold machine equipment monitoring modular the safety state information of freight container.This intelligent monitoring unit 1 generally is in the monitoring dormant state, i.e. real-time inner each characteristic parameter of monitoring containers but not initiatively and external communication; This intelligent monitoring unit 1 works in low-and high-frequency double frequency pattern, promptly after receiving the low frequency energizing signal, enters state of activation, carries out communication by high-frequency signal and external device.
Please cooperate and consult Fig. 2 to shown in Figure 3, it is a low frequency communication equipment that this monitoring activates unit 2, be installed in the below of the arm crossbeam 101 of this hanging device 100, it can send one low frequency signal, this low frequency can be 125KHZ, 123KHZ or the like, and set up a low frequency signal field at its surrounding space, the intelligent monitoring unit 1 that enters in this low frequency signal field is activated.
This date read-write cell 3 is installed on this hanging device, it comprises control module 31, address information generation module 32 and high frequency communication module 33, wherein this high frequency communication module 33 is arranged on the below of this arm crossbeam 101, and remainder is arranged on the top of this arm crossbeam 101.This monitoring of these control module 31 may command activates the low frequency signal whether unit 2 sends the band address; This address information generation module 32 produces the physical address information of this date read-write cell 3 itself, and this address information is launched with this low frequency signal through this low frequency signal modulation back; This high frequency communication unit 33 can adopt high frequency and this intelligent monitoring unit 1 to carry out communication, and this high frequency can be different frequency ranges such as 433MHZ, 860MHZ, 915MHZ, 2.4GHZ.
This communication transmission unit 4 can be by networking equipment with wireless mode (as the high-frequency band form), or with wired mode (as wired TCP/IP form) constructing local network, common have a wlan network, one to one or the wireless high-frequency network of the wireless network of one-to-many and band address.What the communication transmission unit 4 shown in Fig. 2 to Fig. 3 was set up is the wireless high-frequency network, this communication transmission unit 4 is arranged on the top of the date read-write cell 3 on this hanging device 100, and this wireless high-frequency network can be the wireless network of the high-frequency signal establishment of different frequency ranges such as 433MHZ, 860MHZ, 915MHZ, 2.4GHZ.
This background information processing unit 5 comprises policer operation module 51 and message processing module 52.This policer operation module 51 can send various operating orders to this date read-write cell 3 by the wire/radio network that this communication transmission unit 4 is set up, and carries out various operations and data acquisition, and with data upload to this message processing module 52; The data that 52 pairs of these policer operation modules 51 of this message processing module send write down and handle.
This hanging device 100 can be portainer equipment, container yard hangs various dissimilar hanging devices such as equipment, and this background information processing unit 5 can be installed on the position that control cabin of this hanging device 100 etc. is convenient to look-out.
This container safety and intelligent monitoring system can be monitored the safe condition of a plurality of freight containers simultaneously, be example only below with one of them freight container, its concrete working process is described below: this intelligent monitoring unit 1 that is installed on the freight container is in dormant state under normal conditions, promptly the safety state information that each monitoring terminal is monitored is collected but is not externally sent, when utilizing 100 pairs of freight containers of hanging device to lift operation, these date read-write cell 3 these monitorings of control activate unit 2 and send the low frequency signal of band address to form a low frequency signal field, be activated in the time of in this intelligent monitoring unit 1 enters this low frequency signal field, and demodulate address information as with the destination address of date read-write cell 3 communications, and then send the safety state information of freight container to this date read-write cell 3 by high frequency.3 indications of sending of date read-write cell according to this policer operation module 51, proceed data acquisition or send this safety state information to policer operation module 51 by this communication transmission unit 4, certain hour enters dormant state automatically and the intelligent monitoring unit 1 that enters state of activation is delayed time after these date read-write cell 3 shut-down operations.Policer operation module 51 is uploaded to message processing module 52 with the status information that receives, and at last finishes record and processing to status information by message processing module 52, and then obtains the container safety information of hoisting process.
Container safety and intelligent monitoring system of the present invention activates unit 2 these intelligent monitoring units 1 of triggering by the monitoring that is arranged on the hanging device 100, and then the safety case of the freight container in the hoisting process monitored, solve the safety case monitoring problem when freight container switches between various conveying arrangements, and then guaranteed the full safety of containerized shipment transportation.
Yet the above only is a preferable possible embodiments of the present invention, and unrestricted protection scope of the present invention, so the equivalent structure that all utilizations specification sheets of the present invention and accompanying drawing content have been done changes, all is included in protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (8)
1. container safety and intelligent monitoring system, comprise intelligent monitoring unit, communication transmission unit and background information processing unit, described intelligent monitoring unit is arranged at the safety state information that produces freight container on the freight container with monitoring, it is characterized in that, also comprises:
Monitoring activates the unit, and it produces an activation signal and externally sends described safety state information to start described intelligent monitoring unit;
Date read-write cell, it receives the safety state information that described intelligent monitoring unit sends, and sends described safety state information to described background information processing unit by described communication transmission unit;
Described monitoring activates the unit and date read-write cell is arranged on the hanging device of described freight container;
Described activation signal is a low frequency signal, and the safety state information that described intelligent monitoring unit externally sends is a high-frequency signal.
2. container safety and intelligent monitoring system according to claim 1 is characterized in that, described intelligent monitoring unit is internal environment monitoring modular, chamber door state monitoring module, housing integraty monitoring modular and/or cold machine equipment monitoring modular.
3. container safety and intelligent monitoring system according to claim 1 and 2 is characterized in that, described intelligent monitoring unit is installed on the freight container chamber door or is buckled between the freight container chamber door.
4. container safety and intelligent monitoring system according to claim 1 is characterized in that, described communication transmission unit is installed in the arm crossbeam top of described hanging device.
5. container safety and intelligent monitoring system according to claim 1 is characterized in that, described monitoring activates the arm crossbeam below that the unit is arranged on described hanging device.
6. container safety and intelligent monitoring system according to claim 1 is characterized in that, described low frequency is 125KHZ or 123KHZ, and described high frequency is 433MHZ, 860MHZ, 915MHZ or 2.4GHZ.
7. according to claim 1 or 6 described container safety and intelligent monitoring systems, it is characterized in that described activation signal has address information, with destination address as described intelligent monitoring unit and described date read-write cell communication.
8. container safety and intelligent monitoring system according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, described background information processing unit comprises policer operation module and message processing module, described policer operation module links to each other with described date read-write cell by Wireless/wired network, realize data acquisition and to the various operations of described date read-write cell, described message processing module is finished the record of the data that collect and processing.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN200710167958XA CN101423177B (en) | 2007-10-31 | 2007-10-31 | Container safety and intelligent monitoring system |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN200710167958XA CN101423177B (en) | 2007-10-31 | 2007-10-31 | Container safety and intelligent monitoring system |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN101423177A CN101423177A (en) | 2009-05-06 |
| CN101423177B true CN101423177B (en) | 2011-10-26 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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| CN200710167958XA Active CN101423177B (en) | 2007-10-31 | 2007-10-31 | Container safety and intelligent monitoring system |
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Families Citing this family (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102436203A (en) * | 2011-08-17 | 2012-05-02 | 深圳市锐能机械有限公司 | Automatic container check and monitoring system |
Citations (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN2626939Y (en) * | 2003-06-17 | 2004-07-21 | 孙继云 | Safety monitoring device for container |
| CN2633810Y (en) * | 2003-08-01 | 2004-08-18 | 深圳市盈富通科技有限公司 | Container state monitor |
| CN201165451Y (en) * | 2007-10-31 | 2008-12-17 | 中国国际海运集装箱(集团)股份有限公司 | Security intelligent monitoring system for container |
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2007
- 2007-10-31 CN CN200710167958XA patent/CN101423177B/en active Active
Patent Citations (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN2626939Y (en) * | 2003-06-17 | 2004-07-21 | 孙继云 | Safety monitoring device for container |
| CN2633810Y (en) * | 2003-08-01 | 2004-08-18 | 深圳市盈富通科技有限公司 | Container state monitor |
| CN201165451Y (en) * | 2007-10-31 | 2008-12-17 | 中国国际海运集装箱(集团)股份有限公司 | Security intelligent monitoring system for container |
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| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN101423177A (en) | 2009-05-06 |
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Effective date of registration: 20161013 Address after: 518000 Guangdong city of Shenzhen province Nanshan District Nanhai Road No. 1057 technology building two Room 102 building A Patentee after: Shenzhen Zhongji Intelligent Technology Co., Ltd. Address before: No. 2 Shekou Harbour Road in Shenzhen city of Guangdong Province in 518000 Patentee before: Chinese International Marine Container (Group) Co., Ltd. |