CN101416632A - Agricultural bactericidal agent containing thiabendazole - Google Patents

Agricultural bactericidal agent containing thiabendazole Download PDF

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Publication number
CN101416632A
CN101416632A CNA2008102324669A CN200810232466A CN101416632A CN 101416632 A CN101416632 A CN 101416632A CN A2008102324669 A CNA2008102324669 A CN A2008102324669A CN 200810232466 A CN200810232466 A CN 200810232466A CN 101416632 A CN101416632 A CN 101416632A
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China
Prior art keywords
tetraconazole
microemulsion
powdery mildew
thiabendazole
farming breast
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Pending
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CNA2008102324669A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
张少武
弥华锋
曹巧利
张涛
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Shaanxi Welch Crop Protection Co Ltd
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Shaanxi Welch Crop Protection Co Ltd
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Priority to CNA2008102324669A priority Critical patent/CN101416632A/en
Publication of CN101416632A publication Critical patent/CN101416632A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Abstract

The invention belongs to the technical field of pesticide, specifically relates to an agricultural germicide containing thiabendazole and 1%-80% of effective ingredients. The thiabendazole which is a triazole germicide developed by Isagro Ricerca, is a sterol demethylation inhibitor, capable of being absorbed by plants rapidly and conducted inside due to its good systematic ability, with good protection and treating activities, for the control of wheat powdery mildew, loose smut, rust disease, stinking smut, glume blight, barley leaf blotch, banded sclerotial, sphacelotheca reiliana, sphacelothecareliana, powdery mildew of melon and fruit, leaf spot of banana, altemaria mali, pear scab and grape powdery mildew.

Description

A kind of disinfectant use in agriculture that contains tetraconazole
Technical field:
The invention belongs to technical field of pesticide, announced a kind of disinfectant use in agriculture that contains tetraconazole, belong to triazole bactericidal agent.
Background technology
In recent years, country is to an organic solvent restriction increasingly stringent in the pesticidal preparations, and wetting powder and pulvis can bring dust pollution, thereby promote agricultural chemicals to develop along the direction of efficient, low toxicity, safe and reasonable and Environmental compatibility, people are when strengthening the novel pesticide research and development, pay attention to research and development more to the formulations of pesticide, it wherein is the direction that the pesticides new formulation of matrix has become world's formulations of pesticide research and development with water, and as a kind of novel aqueous chemical pesticidal preparations, formally a kind of like this environment friendly agricultural preparation of microemulsion.
The tetraconazole English name is tetraconazole, and chemical name is (RS)-2-(2,4 dichloro benzene base)-3-(1H-1,2,4-triazol-1-yl) propyl group 1,1,2,2-tetrafluoro ethyl ether.
Structural formula is:
Figure A200810232466D00031
Tetraconazole is that tetraconazole is a sterol demethylation inhibitor by the triazole bactericidal agent of Italian Yi Saige company research and development. because absorption in having well, therefore can be promptly by plant absorbing, and in conducted inside; Have good protection and therapeutic activity. 6 weeks of lasting period. this medicine is used for cereal crop such as wheat, barley, oat, rye etc., fruit tree such as banana, grape, pears, tsaoko etc., vegetables such as melon, beet, the control of ornamental plants etc.
Summary of the invention
The objective of the invention is to overcome the prior art characteristics, prepare a kind of high-efficiency low-toxicity, low cost, environment amenable nuisanceless bactericide, i.e. tetraconazole microemulsion is used for the control with cereal and fruit tree, vegetable disease.
The present invention is achieved by the following technical solutions:
A kind of disinfectant use in agriculture that contains tetraconazole, its effective active composition percentage composition is 1%~50%, measuring optimum percentage composition through indoor activity test is 5%~40%.
Described microemulsion comprises the component of following weight portion:
Tetraconazole 1%~50%, solvent 1%~20%, emulsifier 5%~20%, antifreezing agent 1%~5%, defoamer 0.1%~1%, water surplus.
Described solvent and cosolvent are selected from toluene, dimethylbenzene, methyl alcohol, ethanol, cyclohexanone, vegetable oil, dimethyl formamide, acetonitrile, polyethylene glycol, pyrrolidones, use that total consumption is no more than 20% when multiple.
Described emulsifier is selected from alkyl benzene sulfonate calcium salt, styrene polyoxyethylene ether ammonium sulfate salt, alkyl biphenyl ether disulfonic acid magnesium salts, triethanolamine salt, phenethyl phenol polyethenoxy ether, homemade farming breast 300 #, farming breast 500 #, OP-10 phosphate, farming breast 400 #, farming breast 600 #, 601 phosphates, Nongru-700 #, in agricultural newborn A, agricultural newborn B, sorbester p17, the Tween 80 one or more, use that total consumption is no more than 20% when multiple.
Described antifreezing agent is selected from one or more in ethylene glycol, glycerine, propane diols, glycerine, polyethylene glycol, sorbierite, isopropyl alcohol or the urea, uses that total consumption is no more than 5% when multiple.
Described defoamer is selected from one or more in silicone oil, silicone compound, C10-20 saturated fat acid compounds, the C8-10 aliphatic alcohols compound, uses that total consumption is no more than 1% when multiple.
Described tetraconazole microemulsion is produced by following steps:
(1) the former medicine of tetraconazole is dissolved in the reactor that solvent and cosolvent are housed;
(2) mix strongly after joining anion emulsifier, nonionic emulsifier and stabilizing agent, antifreeze, water in the reactor that above-mentioned solution is housed and homogenize, obtain the as clear as crystal tetraconazole microemulsion of outward appearance at last.
The invention has the advantages that: (1) the present invention is to cereal crop such as wheat, barley, oat, rye etc., fruit tree such as banana, grape, pears, apple etc., and vegetables such as melon, beet, the control of ornamental plants etc. has special efficacy; (2) fungicidal spectrum of the present invention is wide, and a medicine is controlled more, has reduced peasant's medication, recruitment cost; (3) production technology of the present invention is simple, and equipment is less demanding, does not have the three wastes substantially and produce in whole production technology; (4) there is not dust in the production process of the present invention, safer to the producer, to crop safety; (5) dispersiveness of the present invention is high, and to target crop good penetrability, strong adhesion can effectively be brought into play bactericidal activity.
Specific embodiment
The present invention describes with following embodiment, but not as limitation of the present invention.
Embodiment 1,5% tetraconazole microemulsion
Take by weighing the former medicine 5g of tetraconazole, toluene 8g, farming breast 500 #8g, farming breast 600 #5g, farming breast 1600 #5g, glycerin ether 1g, acetonitrile 1g, sldium lauryl sulfate 2g, ethylene glycol 5g, sodium sorbate 1g, water add to 100g, make 5% tetraconazole microemulsion.1000 times of liquid of this microemulsion dilution carry out field control effectiveness test, control efficiency to 3 days and 10 days behind the wheat powdery mildew medicine is respectively 71.26 and 91.55, find in test the control efficiency of stripe rust of wheat is respectively 69.18 and 88.72, simultaneously wheat smut is also had good preventive effect.
Embodiment 2,10% tetraconazole microemulsion
Take by weighing the former medicine 10g of tetraconazole, toluene 12g, farming breast 500 #5g, farming breast 400 #7g, farming breast 1600 #7g, glycerin ether 1g, sldium lauryl sulfate 2g, ethylene glycol 5g, sodium sorbate 1g, water add to 100g, make the microemulsion of tetraconazole.1800 times of liquid of this microemulsion dilution carry out field control effectiveness test, and the control efficiency of 3 days and 10 days behind the sigatoka medicine is respectively 69.74 and 88.29, and the while is found in test the control efficiency of banana freckle is respectively 52.56 and 80.49.
Embodiment 3,15% tetraconazole microemulsion
Take by weighing the former medicine 15g of tetraconazole, toluene 15g, farming breast 500 #8g, farming breast 600 #8g, farming breast 1600 #5g, glycerin ether 1g, acetonitrile 1g, sldium lauryl sulfate 2g, ethylene glycol 5g, sodium sorbate 1g, water add to 100g, make the microemulsion of tetraconazole.2500 times of liquid of this microemulsion dilution carry out field control effectiveness test, and the control efficiency of 3 days and 10 days behind the alternaria leaf spot of apple medicine is respectively 73.24 and 93.45.
Embodiment 4,20% tetraconazole microemulsion
Take by weighing the former medicine 20g of tetraconazole, toluene 15g, farming breast 600 #6g, farming breast 500 #5g, OP-10 phosphate 5g, acetonitrile 1g, lauryl sodium sulfate 2g, glycerine 5g, sodium sorbate 1g, water add to the microemulsion that 100g makes tetraconazole.4000 times of liquid of this microemulsion dilution carry out field control effectiveness test, and the control efficiency of 3 days and 10 days behind the powdery mildew of cucumber medicine is respectively 68.47 and 89.52.
Embodiment 5,25% tetraconazole microemulsion
Take by weighing the former medicine 25g of tetraconazole, toluene 18g, farming breast 600 #8g, farming breast 500 #5g, OP-10 phosphate 5g, acetonitrile 1g, sldium lauryl sulfate 2g, ethylene glycol 5g, sodium sorbate 1g, water add to 100g, make the microemulsion of tetraconazole.4800 times of liquid of this microemulsion dilution carry out field control effectiveness test, and the control efficiency of 3 days and 10 days behind the grape powdery mildew medicine is respectively 67.23 and 85.77, and the experimenter finds that this microemulsion also has preventive effect preferably to downy mildew of garpe.
Embodiment 6,30% tetraconazole microemulsion
Take by weighing the former medicine 30g of tetraconazole, toluene 20g, farming breast 500 #8g, farming breast 400 #7g, farming breast 1600 #5g, glycerin ether 1g, sldium lauryl sulfate 2g, ethylene glycol 5g, sodium sorbate 1g, water add to 100g, make the microemulsion of tetraconazole.5000 times of liquid of this microemulsion dilution carry out field control effectiveness test, and the control efficiency of 3 days and 10 days behind the beet powdery mildew medicine is respectively 72.74 and 92.85.
The foregoing description shows, tetraconazole microemulsion of the present invention all has fine control efficiency to wheat powdery mildew and smut, sigatoka and scab, alternaria leaf spot of apple, vegetables powdery mildew, grape powdery mildew and downy mildew, beet powdery mildew.And tetraconazole microemulsion of the present invention is matrix with water, overcome the pollution that the dust of wetting powder brings, and reduced the consumption of organic solvent again.To environment, people and animals and other beneficial organism safety.Under this scope of experiment dosage, the target crop is all had no adverse effects.In addition, bactericidal microemulsion fusing point height of the present invention, nonflammable, easy packing is produced storage and safe in utilization, excellent storage stability, production technology is simple, is suitable for large tracts of land popularization and use.

Claims (3)

1, the present invention relates to a kind of disinfectant use in agriculture that contains tetraconazole, its effective active component content is 1%~50%.
2, the bactericide that contains tetraconazole according to claim 1 comprises following component: tetraconazole 1%~50%, solvent 1%~20%, emulsifier 5%~20%, antifreezing agent 1%~5%, defoamer 0.1%~1%, water surplus.
3, the bactericide that contains tetraconazole according to claim 2 is characterized in that: the formulation of this bactericide is a microemulsion.
CNA2008102324669A 2008-11-28 2008-11-28 Agricultural bactericidal agent containing thiabendazole Pending CN101416632A (en)

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Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101779636A (en) * 2009-11-25 2010-07-21 深圳诺普信农化股份有限公司 Bactericidal composite containing tetraconazole
CN101669524B (en) * 2009-10-16 2011-10-19 深圳诺普信农化股份有限公司 Bactericide composition with tetraconazole
CN104322501A (en) * 2012-08-15 2015-02-04 陕西美邦农药有限公司 Chesulfamide-containing efficient sterilization composition
CN104920432A (en) * 2015-06-08 2015-09-23 柳州市天姿园艺有限公司 Composition used for controlling bacillus cypriped
CN105076218A (en) * 2015-08-26 2015-11-25 山东中新科农生物科技有限公司 Sterilizing composition

Cited By (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101669524B (en) * 2009-10-16 2011-10-19 深圳诺普信农化股份有限公司 Bactericide composition with tetraconazole
CN101779636A (en) * 2009-11-25 2010-07-21 深圳诺普信农化股份有限公司 Bactericidal composite containing tetraconazole
CN101779636B (en) * 2009-11-25 2013-03-20 深圳诺普信农化股份有限公司 Bactericidal composite containing tetraconazole
CN104322501A (en) * 2012-08-15 2015-02-04 陕西美邦农药有限公司 Chesulfamide-containing efficient sterilization composition
CN104920432A (en) * 2015-06-08 2015-09-23 柳州市天姿园艺有限公司 Composition used for controlling bacillus cypriped
CN105076218A (en) * 2015-08-26 2015-11-25 山东中新科农生物科技有限公司 Sterilizing composition
CN105076218B (en) * 2015-08-26 2018-01-26 山东中新科农生物科技有限公司 A kind of bactericidal composition

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Application publication date: 20090429