CN101403287A - Direct driving type multi-stroke multi-well oil pumping machine - Google Patents

Direct driving type multi-stroke multi-well oil pumping machine Download PDF

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Publication number
CN101403287A
CN101403287A CNA2008101811732A CN200810181173A CN101403287A CN 101403287 A CN101403287 A CN 101403287A CN A2008101811732 A CNA2008101811732 A CN A2008101811732A CN 200810181173 A CN200810181173 A CN 200810181173A CN 101403287 A CN101403287 A CN 101403287A
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roller
suspending weight
oil
well
power
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CNA2008101811732A
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CN101403287B (en
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刘永德
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Jilin Jiuding Petroleum Machinery Manufacturing Co.,Ltd.
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刘永德
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Abstract

The invention provides a direct driving type poly cycle multiple-well oil pumping unit which comprises a master bracket, branch brackets, a soft rope, a polished rod eye, a low-speed large torque counter-rotating frequency modulation motor, a speed reducer, a dynamic roller wheel on the mater bracket, a balancing weight, a suspending weight roller wheel on the master bracket, dynamic roller wheels on the branch brackets, and suspending weight roller wheels on the branch brackets. The power is transferred to each branch bracket through the soft rope, the frequency modulation motor is provided to directly drive the swing in positive and negative directions for oil pumping, the suspending weight of each pumping unit is used for mutual balance, and one oil pumping unit can carry out oil extraction for a plurality of pumping units simultaneously, thus achieving the aim of saving energy.

Description

Direct driving type multi-stroke multi-well oil pumping machine
Technical field
The invention belongs to the oil pumper field in the oil recovery machiner, is a kind of direct driving type multi-stroke multi-well oil pumping machine specifically.
Background technology
At present a lot of oil wells are beaten in the place that focuses mostly on, each oil field, and every mouthful of oil well all has a pumping production, has increased investment and energy consumption, also makes the structure of equipment more complicated.
Summary of the invention
The objective of the invention is to overcome the difficult problem of existing oil pumper technology, be used to satisfy the demand of oil pump energy-saving, use direct driving type multi-stroke multi-well oil pumping machine and recover the oil, realization can alleviate the purpose that existing oil pumper weight also can reduce oil pumper work power consumption simultaneously.
The objective of the invention is to realize by following technical solution:
Above-mentioned direct driving type multi-stroke multi-well oil pumping machine is characterised in that each oil well all has different supports, outputting power be main support, the support of all the other each oil wells is a sub-stent, provide power at oil pumper main support top by low speed large torque rotating frequency modulation motor, the positive and negative rotation of frequency modulator and cyclelog control frequency modulation motor, directly drive active force roller and main suspending weight roller rotating swing by coaxial speed reducer, the rotating swing of the suspending weight roller on the main support lifts the sucker rod oil pumping of following oil well, the different races of the power roller of the different race respective branches framves of the power roller of main support, the transmission of power on the power roller on the main support on the power roller on the sub-stent, power roller on the sub-stent is given the suspending weight roller transmission of power, the swing that drives the suspending weight roller on the sub-stent lifts the sucker rod oil pumping of following oil well, and the different-diameter of suspending weight roller has different strokes when making each oil well oil-pumping.
The different slots position of the power roller on the main support on the above-mentioned middle oil well connects the power roller on the sub-stent of other each oil well, to other sub-stent transmitting power, the other end of the power roller of each sub-stent upper end is that the suspending weight roller comes corresponding following well recovery, the suspending weight of each oil well is balance each other, and there is the difference after one or two balancing weight comes each oil well balance of balance the lower end of the power roller on the main support.
Characteristics of the present invention are:
1, driving many mouthfuls of oil wells by a power pumps simultaneously, make the structure of oil pumper simpler, oil pumping management is convenient, and the idle work of the down stroke of a bite oil well is converted into the useful work of another mouthful oil well, and the direct driving type multi-stroke multi-well oil pumping machine economize on electricity can reach 50%.
2, with the suspending weight of each oil well balance each other, the counterweight of having saved oil pumper.
3, can realize the different strokes of every mouthful of oil well, the different-diameter of suspending weight roller has different strokes when making each oil well oil-pumping.
4, the suspending weight roller on the main support of direct driving type multi-stroke multi-well oil pumping machine can disconnect, and transmission is independent of each other, and can drive the oil well of different numbers, also can be used as the individual well oil pumper and uses.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is a direct-drive type multiple well pumping unit machine structural representation of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is power roller, the suspending weight roller (the A-A sectional view of Fig. 1) of main support and upper end;
Fig. 3 is power roller, the suspending weight roller (the B-B sectional view of Fig. 1) of sub-stent and upper end.
Mark among the figure: 1-main support, 2-sub-stent, the soft rope of 3-, 4-polished rod eye, 5-low speed large torque rotating frequency modulation motor, 6-reducer, the power roller on the 7-main support, 8-balancing weight, suspending weight roller on the 9-main support, the power roller on the 10-sub-stent, the suspending weight roller on the 11-sub-stent.
The specific embodiment
Now the present invention is further described as follows with the specific embodiment in conjunction with the accompanying drawings:
From Fig. 1~Fig. 3 as seen, the present invention includes main support 1 and the power set that are installed in its top, these power set comprise variable-frequency motor 5, suspending weight roller 9 and polished rod eye 4, and the output shaft of variable-frequency motor 5 is in transmission connection by speed changer 6 and suspending weight roller 9, is connected with polished rod eye 4 on this suspending weight roller 9.Around described main support 1, be provided with sub-stent 2, power roller 10 and coaxial suspending weight roller 11 are housed on each this sub-stent 2, on each suspending weight roller 11, all connect a polished rod eye 4; Connect a power roller 7 coaxial at the output of described speed changer 6 with described suspending weight roller 9; Different groove positions is being arranged on the power roller 7 on the described main support 1 and linking to each other by the groove position on the power roller 10 on soft rope 3 and each sub-stent 2, power roller 7 on this main support drives the power roller 10 of each sub-stent, realizes many mouthfuls of oil wells of a power drive.
Described suspending weight roller 9 can have different diameters with 11, and different strokes are arranged during with the realization oil pumping.
The lower end of the power roller 7 on described main support 1 is provided with one or two balancing weight 8, be used for the quantity (side as main support 1 is a sub-stent 2, and opposite side is two sub-stents 2) of each sub-stent 2 (oil well) of balance or the difference of the driving driving force that force unbalance caused.
Suspending weight roller 11 on the described sub-stent 2 can separate with power roller 10 and disassembles, and stops the work of this mouthful oil well separately, and whole multiple well pumping unit can become twin-well oil-pumping machine or individual well oil pumper.
The course of work of the present invention is, main support 1 on the main oil well is given sub-stent 2 transmission of power by soft rope 3, corresponding every mouthful of oil well below the polished rod eye 4 on each oil well, power transmission is such, at first swing by power roller 7 and the suspending weight roller on the body frame 9 that reducer 6 drives on the main support 1 at the low speed large torque rotating frequency modulation motor on the main support 15, the swing of the suspending weight roller 9 on the main support lifts the sucker rod oil production of following oil well by polished rod eye 4, power roller 7 on the body frame 1 provides power to power roller 10 on the sub-stent 2 and the suspending weight roller 11 on the sub-stent 2 by soft rope 3 simultaneously, and the swing of the suspending weight roller 11 on the sub-stent 2 lifts the sucker rod oil production of following oil well by polished rod eye 4.The suspending weight of each oil well is balance each other, weight difference after each oil well suspending weight balance of balancing weight 8 balances, suspending weight roller 11 on each sub-stent 2 can be extractd power from power roller 10 simultaneously, stop the work of this mouthful oil well separately, whole multiple well pumping unit can become twin-well oil-pumping machine or individual well oil pumper, all the other each oil wells can continue operate as normal, and simultaneously the suspending weight roller 9 of different-diameter has different strokes when 11 can make following oil well oil-pumping.

Claims (5)

1, a kind of direct driving type multi-stroke multi-well oil pumping machine, comprise main support (1) and be installed in the power set at its top, these power set comprise motor (5), suspending weight roller (9) and polished rod eye (4), the output shaft of motor (5) is in transmission connection by speed changer (6) and suspending weight roller (9), on this suspending weight roller (9), be connected with polished rod eye (4), it is characterized in that: also comprise being located at described main support (1) sub-stent (2) on every side, power roller (10) and coaxial suspending weight roller (11) are housed on each this sub-stent (2), on each suspending weight roller (11), all connect a polished rod eye (4); Output at described speed changer (6) connects a power roller (7) coaxial with described suspending weight roller (9); Different groove positions is being arranged on the power roller (7) on the described main support (1) and linking to each other by the groove position on the power roller (10) on soft rope (3) and each sub-stent (2), power roller (7) on this main support drives the power roller (10) of each sub-stent, realizes many mouthfuls of oil wells of a power drive.
2, direct driving type multi-stroke multi-well oil pumping machine according to claim 1 is characterized in that: described suspending weight roller (9) has different diameters with (11), and different strokes are arranged during with the realization oil pumping.
3, direct driving type multi-stroke multi-well oil pumping machine according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: the suspending weight roller (11) on the described sub-stent (2) can separate with power roller (10) and disassembles, stop the work of this mouthful oil well separately, whole multiple well pumping unit can become twin-well oil-pumping machine or individual well oil pumper.
4, direct driving type multi-stroke multi-well oil pumping machine according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: the lower end of the power roller (7) on described main support (1) is provided with balancing weight (8), is used for the quantity of each sub-stent of balance (2) oil well or the difference of the driving driving force that force unbalance caused.
5, direct driving type multi-stroke multi-well oil pumping machine according to claim 1 is characterized in that: described motor (5) is a low speed large torque rotating frequency modulation motor, with the positive and negative rotation of frequency modulator and cyclelog control frequency modulation motor.
CN2008101811732A 2008-11-26 2008-11-26 Direct driving type multi-stroke multi-well oil pumping machine Active CN101403287B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN2008101811732A CN101403287B (en) 2008-11-26 2008-11-26 Direct driving type multi-stroke multi-well oil pumping machine

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN2008101811732A CN101403287B (en) 2008-11-26 2008-11-26 Direct driving type multi-stroke multi-well oil pumping machine

Publications (2)

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CN101403287A true CN101403287A (en) 2009-04-08
CN101403287B CN101403287B (en) 2012-06-27

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Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101545364B (en) * 2009-04-24 2012-06-20 唐建宇 Single machine multi-well horizontal type flexible energy-saving oil pumping unit
CN102536169A (en) * 2011-12-14 2012-07-04 濮阳市信宇石油机械化工有限公司 Dual-traction oil pumping unit
CN102852484A (en) * 2011-06-29 2013-01-02 霍惠春 Multi-drive mutually-balanced oil extractor
CN105909219A (en) * 2016-04-27 2016-08-31 中国石油天然气集团公司 Method for changing stroke of double-well pumping unit

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101545364B (en) * 2009-04-24 2012-06-20 唐建宇 Single machine multi-well horizontal type flexible energy-saving oil pumping unit
CN102852484A (en) * 2011-06-29 2013-01-02 霍惠春 Multi-drive mutually-balanced oil extractor
CN102536169A (en) * 2011-12-14 2012-07-04 濮阳市信宇石油机械化工有限公司 Dual-traction oil pumping unit
CN105909219A (en) * 2016-04-27 2016-08-31 中国石油天然气集团公司 Method for changing stroke of double-well pumping unit
CN105909219B (en) * 2016-04-27 2018-07-17 中国石油天然气集团公司 A method of changing twin-well oil-pumping machine stroke

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SE01 Entry into force of request for substantive examination
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Effective date of registration: 20211126

Address after: 132013 group 4, Qianfeng village, Jiangnan Township, Fengman District, Jilin City, Jilin Province

Patentee after: Jilin Jiuding Petroleum Machinery Manufacturing Co.,Ltd.

Address before: 132013 Jilin city of Jilin province Fengman District Hengdong garden building 10, unit 7, Room 202

Patentee before: Liu Yongde

TR01 Transfer of patent right