CN101390788A - Blind-man crutch with ultrasonic wave control and voice prompt - Google Patents
Blind-man crutch with ultrasonic wave control and voice prompt Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN101390788A CN101390788A CNA2007100533171A CN200710053317A CN101390788A CN 101390788 A CN101390788 A CN 101390788A CN A2007100533171 A CNA2007100533171 A CN A2007100533171A CN 200710053317 A CN200710053317 A CN 200710053317A CN 101390788 A CN101390788 A CN 101390788A
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- ultrasound wave
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- crutch
- control circuit
- blind
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Abstract
The invention provides a blind crutch with ultrasonic control and sound reminder; an ultrasonic receiving, regulation and control circuit and an ultrasonic regulation and emitting circuit are respectively connected with two I/O ports on one end of a singlechip integrated control circuit; one end of a sound processing circuit unit used for amplifying sound and processing the sound into wired or wireless sound information is connected with the singlechip integrated control circuit with the other end connected with a sound output terminal; the singlechip integrated control circuit is connected with a normal open switch button. An ultrasonic emitting probe and a receiving probe are used for road probing; the road condition information is processed to be sound reminding signals by the singlechip integrated control circuit; the sound reminding signals are outputted to a wired or a wireless earphone worn by the blind man so that the blind crutch brings great convenience to the blind man who uses a crutch to assist walking; the blind crutch with ultrasonic control and sound reminder has the advantages of safety, reliability, high sensitivity, convenient application and being a personalized invention.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to the crutch that a kind of blind person uses, a kind of specifically blind-man crutch with ultrasound wave control and voice suggestion.
Background technology
The crutch of selling on the market has various functions now, is intended to auxiliary handicapped people's walking.But, up to now, do not see to have and survey pavement behavior and point out the special-purpose crutch of blind person of blind person's walking to come out with warm phonetic function by range unit.
Summary of the invention
The object of the present invention is to provide a kind of blind-man crutch, can pass through supersonic sounding, range finding and voice suggestion and help blind person's walking with ultrasound wave control and voice suggestion.
Comprise in the technical solution adopted for the present invention to solve the technical problems that ultrasound wave receives and regulating circuit is used to control the ultrasound wave receiving transducer, ultrasound wave conditioning and radiating circuit are used to control the ultrasonic emitting probe, single motor integral control circuit is used to control the overall operation state, and the embodiment that is adopted is:
Ultrasound wave reception and regulating circuit are controlled the ultrasound wave receiving transducer and are received extraneous detection information and be transferred to the processing of single-chip microcomputer integral control circuit under the power turn-on state;
Ultrasound wave conditioning and radiating circuit are controlled the ultrasonic emitting probe and are outwards sent the ultrasound wave that is intended to detection information under the power turn-on state;
Described ultrasound wave receives and transfers the spy circuit to be connected with the IO mouth of single-chip microcomputer integral control circuit respectively with ultrasound wave conditioning and radiating circuit;
Speech processing circuit unit one end that voice can be amplified and be processed into wired or wireless voice messaging connects the single-chip microcomputer integral control circuit, and the other end connects the voice output termination;
The single-chip microcomputer integral control circuit is established lead and is connected the normal open switch button.
The said elements combination all is mounted on the handle inside of crutch, wherein:
Ultrasonic emitting probe and ultrasound wave receiving transducer are positioned at the front end below of handle;
The voice output termination is positioned at the tail end of handle;
The normal open switch button is positioned at below one side of handle.
The on-chip power that is used for work communicates with each element with the handle junction and passes through the normal open switch button in crutch and constitutes the closed-loop path.
Described voice output termination is wired earphone jack or wireless transmit termination.
Concrete operation principle is: when pressing the normal open switch button, produce the sonic oscillation wave source by the single-chip microcomputer integral control circuit and give ultrasound wave conditioning and radiating circuit, give ultrasonic emitting after to processing such as the shaping of sonic oscillation ripple, amplifications by the latter and pop one's head in and launch; Then, run into the ultrasound information that the barrier back reflection is returned by the reception of ultrasound wave receiving transducer, again by amplifying through ultrasound wave reception and modulate circuit, detection, send into the single-chip microcomputer integral control circuit after the processing such as shaping, at last, by the single-chip microcomputer integral control circuit according to emission with return the time difference that ultrasound wave experiences and calculate detection range, it is the distance between crutch and the barrier, and utilization has the single-chip microcomputer (as SPCE061A) of language process function, the range information of surveying is transformed into warm digital speech cue by speech processing circuit, the linguistic information that converts analogue signal to by the DAC circuit unit is sent into the Language Processing circuit unit again, is amplified by the latter and be processed into wired or wireless voice messaging to send on the wired or wireless reception earphone that the blind person wears.
The invention has the beneficial effects as follows: the blind-man crutch of band supersonic sounding and sound prompt device can utilize ultrasound wave road conditions detection system in the crutch and speech processing system to help the blind person rule of thumb distance and measured distance are differentiated traffic information, comprise whether barrier, gully etc. are arranged, alleviate greatly owing to physical handicap cause handicapped, be the contrive equipment of a hommization.
Description of drawings
The invention will be further described below in conjunction with drawings and Examples.
Accompanying drawing is the combinative structure sketch map of embodiment of the present invention.
Among the figure: 1, crutch, 2, speech processing circuit unit, 3, single-chip microcomputer integral control circuit, 4, ultrasound wave receives and regulating circuit, and 5, ultrasound wave conditioning and radiating circuit, 6, the ultrasonic emitting probe, 7, ultrasound wave receiving transducer, 8, normal open switch button, 9, the voice output termination, 10, power supply.
The specific embodiment
Among the figure: ultrasound wave receives and regulating circuit 4 is controlled the ultrasound wave receiving transducer 7 extraneous detection informations of reception under power supply 10 conducting states and be transferred to 3 processing of single-chip microcomputer integral control circuit; Ultrasound wave conditioning and radiating circuit 5 are controlled ultrasonic emitting probe 6 and are outwards sent ultrasonic listening information under power supply 10 conducting states; Described ultrasound wave receives and transfers spy circuit 4 and ultrasound wave conditioning and radiating circuit 5 to be connected on the two IO mouths of single-chip microcomputer integral control circuit 3 one ends; Speech processing circuit unit 2 one ends that voice can be amplified and be processed into wired or wireless voice messaging connect single-chip microcomputer integral control circuit 3, and the other end connects voice output termination 9; Single-chip microcomputer integral control circuit 3 is established lead and is connected normal open switch button 8.
The said elements combination all is mounted on handle 11 inside of crutch 1, wherein:
Described voice output termination 9 is wired earphone jack or wireless transmit termination.
Claims (3)
1, a kind of blind-man crutch with ultrasound wave control and voice suggestion, comprise: ultrasound wave receives and regulating circuit (4) is used to control ultrasound wave receiving transducer (7), ultrasound wave conditioning and radiating circuit (5) are used to control ultrasonic emitting probe (6), single motor integral control circuit (3) is used to control the overall operation state, it is characterized in that:
Ultrasound wave receives and regulating circuit (4) is controlled ultrasound wave receiving transducer (7) the extraneous detection information of reception under power supply (10) conducting state and be transferred to single-chip microcomputer integral control circuit (3) processing;
Ultrasound wave conditioning and radiating circuit (5) are controlled ultrasonic emitting probe (6) and are outwards sent ultrasonic listening information under power supply (10) conducting state;
Described ultrasound wave receives and transfers spy circuit (4) and ultrasound wave conditioning and radiating circuit (5) to be connected on the two IO mouths of single-chip microcomputer integral control circuit (3) one ends;
Speech processing circuit unit (2) one ends that voice can be amplified and be processed into wired or wireless voice messaging connect single-chip microcomputer integral control circuit (3), and the other end connects voice output termination (9);
Single-chip microcomputer integral control circuit (3) is established lead and is connected normal open switch button (8).
2, the blind-man crutch of band ultrasound wave control according to claim 1 and voice suggestion, it is characterized in that: the said elements combination all is mounted on handle (11) inside of crutch (1), wherein:
Ultrasonic emitting probe (6) and ultrasound wave receiving transducer (7) are positioned at the front end below of handle (11);
Voice output termination (9) is positioned at the tail end of handle (11);
Normal open switch button (8) is positioned at below one side of handle (11).
The power supply (10) that is used for work is built in that crutch (1) communicates with each element with handle (11) junction and constitutes the closed-loop path by normal open switch button (8).
3, the blind-man crutch of band ultrasound wave control according to claim 1 and voice suggestion, it is characterized in that: described voice output termination (9) is wired earphone jack or wireless transmit termination.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CNA2007100533171A CN101390788A (en) | 2007-09-20 | 2007-09-20 | Blind-man crutch with ultrasonic wave control and voice prompt |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CNA2007100533171A CN101390788A (en) | 2007-09-20 | 2007-09-20 | Blind-man crutch with ultrasonic wave control and voice prompt |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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CN101390788A true CN101390788A (en) | 2009-03-25 |
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Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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CNA2007100533171A Pending CN101390788A (en) | 2007-09-20 | 2007-09-20 | Blind-man crutch with ultrasonic wave control and voice prompt |
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Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN104586614A (en) * | 2015-01-23 | 2015-05-06 | 温岭市太平高级职业中学 | Cavity/barrier detection walking stick for blind people |
CN107982029A (en) * | 2018-01-02 | 2018-05-04 | 成都觅瑞科技有限公司 | The perception enhancing equipment of intelligent recognition road information |
CN113022823A (en) * | 2021-03-26 | 2021-06-25 | 美钻能源科技(上海)有限公司 | Underwater multipurpose walking stick |
-
2007
- 2007-09-20 CN CNA2007100533171A patent/CN101390788A/en active Pending
Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN104586614A (en) * | 2015-01-23 | 2015-05-06 | 温岭市太平高级职业中学 | Cavity/barrier detection walking stick for blind people |
CN107982029A (en) * | 2018-01-02 | 2018-05-04 | 成都觅瑞科技有限公司 | The perception enhancing equipment of intelligent recognition road information |
CN113022823A (en) * | 2021-03-26 | 2021-06-25 | 美钻能源科技(上海)有限公司 | Underwater multipurpose walking stick |
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C02 | Deemed withdrawal of patent application after publication (patent law 2001) | ||
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Open date: 20090325 |