CN201104954Y - Blindman crutch with ultrasonic wave control and voice reminding - Google Patents

Blindman crutch with ultrasonic wave control and voice reminding Download PDF

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Publication number
CN201104954Y
CN201104954Y CNU2007200871281U CN200720087128U CN201104954Y CN 201104954 Y CN201104954 Y CN 201104954Y CN U2007200871281 U CNU2007200871281 U CN U2007200871281U CN 200720087128 U CN200720087128 U CN 200720087128U CN 201104954 Y CN201104954 Y CN 201104954Y
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
ultrasound wave
circuit
chip microcomputer
crutch
speech
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Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CNU2007200871281U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
胡安正
刘丹
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Xiangfan University
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Xiangfan University
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Xiangfan University filed Critical Xiangfan University
Priority to CNU2007200871281U priority Critical patent/CN201104954Y/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN201104954Y publication Critical patent/CN201104954Y/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current

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Abstract

The utility model provides an ultrasonic cane for the blind with phonic function, wherein, the ultrasonic wave receiving and controlling circuit and ultrasonic wave regulating and transmitting circuit are respectively connected with the two IO interfaces at one end of the single-chip microcomputer integrating controlling circuit; the speech processing circuit which can magnify the speech and process the speech into wire or wireless speech information is connected with the single-chip microcomputer integrating controlling circuit at one end and with the speech output terminal at the other end; the single-chip microcomputer integrating controlling circuit is connected with the normal open switch button; which is characterized in that: the ultrasonic wave transmitting probe and receiving probe is used to explore road condition, which is processed into speech signal by the single-ship microcomputer integrated control circuit, and then is transmitted from the speech transmitting terminal to the headphone with wire or without wire wore by the blind people, so greatly facilitate the blind people to walk with the cane. The ultrasonic cane has the advantages of safety and reliability, high sensitivity, convenient use, humanization.

Description

The blind-man crutch of control of band ultrasound wave and voice suggestion
Technical field
This utility model relates to the crutch that a kind of blind person uses, a kind of specifically blind-man crutch with ultrasound wave control and voice suggestion.
Background technology
The crutch of selling on the market has various functions now, is intended to auxiliary handicapped people's walking.But, up to now, do not see to have and survey pavement behavior and point out the special-purpose crutch of blind person of blind person's walking to come out with warm phonetic function by range unit.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of blind-man crutch with ultrasound wave control and voice suggestion, can pass through supersonic sounding, range finding and voice suggestion and help blind person's walking.
Comprise in the technical scheme that its technical problem that solves this utility model adopts that ultrasound wave receives and regulating circuit is used to control the ultrasound wave receiving transducer, ultrasound wave conditioning and radiating circuit are used to control the ultrasonic emitting probe, single motor integral control circuit is used to control the overall operation state, and the embodiment that is adopted is:
Ultrasound wave reception and regulating circuit are controlled the ultrasound wave receiving transducer and are received extraneous detection information and be transferred to the processing of single-chip microcomputer integral control circuit under the power turn-on state;
Ultrasound wave conditioning and radiating circuit are controlled the ultrasonic emitting probe and are outwards sent the ultrasound wave that is intended to detection information under the power turn-on state;
Described ultrasound wave receives and transfers the spy circuit to be connected with the IO mouth of single-chip microcomputer integral control circuit respectively with ultrasound wave conditioning and radiating circuit;
Speech processing circuit unit one end that voice can be amplified and be processed into wired or wireless voice messaging connects the single-chip microcomputer integral control circuit, and the other end connects the voice output termination;
The single-chip microcomputer integral control circuit is established lead and is connected the normal open switch button.
The said elements combination all is mounted on the handle inside of crutch, wherein:
Ultrasonic emitting probe and ultrasound wave receiving transducer are positioned at the front end below of handle;
The voice output termination is positioned at the tail end of handle;
The normal open switch button is positioned at below one side of handle.
The on-chip power that is used for work communicates with each element with the handle junction and passes through the normal open switch button in crutch and constitutes the closed-loop path.
Described voice output termination is wired earphone jack or wireless transmit termination.
Concrete operation principle is: when pressing the normal open switch button, produce the sonic oscillation wave source by the single-chip microcomputer integral control circuit and give ultrasound wave conditioning and radiating circuit, give ultrasonic emitting after to processing such as the shaping of sonic oscillation ripple, amplifications by the latter and pop one's head in and launch; Then, run into the ultrasound information that the barrier back reflection is returned by the reception of ultrasound wave receiving transducer, again by amplifying through ultrasound wave reception and modulate circuit, detection, send into the single-chip microcomputer integral control circuit after the processing such as shaping, at last, by the single-chip microcomputer integral control circuit according to emission with return the time difference that ultrasound wave experiences and calculate detection range, it is the distance between crutch and the barrier, and utilization has the single-chip microcomputer (as SPCE061A) of language process function, the range information of surveying is transformed into warm digital speech cue by speech processing circuit, the linguistic information that converts analogue signal to by the DAC circuit unit is sent into the Language Processing circuit unit again, is amplified by the latter and be processed into wired or wireless voice messaging to send on the wired or wireless reception earphone that the blind person wears.
The invention has the beneficial effects as follows: the blind-man crutch of band supersonic sounding and sound prompt device can utilize ultrasound wave road conditions detection system in the crutch and speech processing system to help the blind person rule of thumb distance and measured distance are differentiated traffic information, comprise whether barrier, gully etc. are arranged, alleviate greatly owing to physical handicap cause handicapped, be the contrive equipment of a hommization.
Description of drawings
The utility model is described in further detail below in conjunction with drawings and Examples.
Accompanying drawing is the combinative structure sketch map of this utility model embodiment.
Among the figure: 1, crutch, 2, speech processing circuit unit, 3, single-chip microcomputer integral control circuit, 4, ultrasound wave receives and regulating circuit, and 5, ultrasound wave conditioning and radiating circuit, 6, the ultrasonic emitting probe, 7, ultrasound wave receiving transducer, 8, normal open switch button, 9, the voice output termination, 10, power supply.
The specific embodiment
Among the figure: ultrasound wave receives and regulating circuit 4 is controlled the ultrasound wave receiving transducer 7 extraneous detection informations of reception under power supply 10 conducting states and be transferred to 3 processing of single-chip microcomputer integral control circuit; Ultrasound wave conditioning and radiating circuit 5 are controlled ultrasonic emitting probe 6 and are outwards sent ultrasonic listening information under power supply 10 conducting states; Described ultrasound wave receives and transfers spy circuit 4 and ultrasound wave conditioning and radiating circuit 5 to be connected on the two IO mouths of single-chip microcomputer integral control circuit 3 one ends; Speech processing circuit unit 2 one ends that voice can be amplified and be processed into wired or wireless voice messaging connect single-chip microcomputer integral control circuit 3, and the other end connects voice output termination 9; Single-chip microcomputer integral control circuit 3 is established lead and is connected normal open switch button 8.
The said elements combination all is mounted on handle 11 inside of crutch 1, wherein:
Ultrasonic emitting probe 6 and ultrasound wave receiving transducer 7 are positioned at the front end below of handle 11; Voice output termination 9 is positioned at the tail end of handle 11; Normal open switch button 8 is positioned at below one side of handle 11.The power supply 10 that is used for work is built in that crutch 1 communicates with each element with handle 11 junctions and constitutes closed-loop paths by normal open switch button 8.
Described voice output termination 9 is wired earphone jack or wireless transmit termination.

Claims (3)

1, a kind of blind-man crutch with ultrasound wave control and voice suggestion, comprise: ultrasound wave receives and regulating circuit (4) is used to control ultrasound wave receiving transducer (7), ultrasound wave conditioning and radiating circuit (5) are used to control ultrasonic emitting probe (6), single motor integral control circuit (3) is used to control the overall operation state, it is characterized in that:
Ultrasound wave receives and regulating circuit (4) is controlled ultrasound wave receiving transducer (7) the extraneous detection information of reception under power supply (10) conducting state and be transferred to single-chip microcomputer integral control circuit (3) processing;
Ultrasound wave conditioning and radiating circuit (5) are controlled ultrasonic emitting probe (6) and are outwards sent ultrasonic listening information under power supply (10) conducting state;
Described ultrasound wave receives and transfers spy circuit (4) and ultrasound wave conditioning and radiating circuit (5) to be connected on the two IO mouths of single-chip microcomputer integral control circuit (3) one ends;
Speech processing circuit unit (2) one ends that voice can be amplified and be processed into wired or wireless voice messaging connect single-chip microcomputer integral control circuit (3), and the other end connects voice output termination (9);
Single-chip microcomputer integral control circuit (3) is established lead and is connected normal open switch button (8).
2, the blind-man crutch of band ultrasound wave control according to claim 1 and voice suggestion, it is characterized in that: the said elements combination all is mounted on handle (11) inside of crutch (1), wherein:
Ultrasonic emitting probe (6) and ultrasound wave receiving transducer (7) are positioned at the front end below of handle (11);
Voice output termination (9) is positioned at the tail end of handle (11);
Normal open switch button (8) is positioned at below one side of handle (11).
The power supply (10) that is used for work is built in that crutch (1) communicates with each element with handle (11) junction and constitutes the closed-loop path by normal open switch button (8).
3, the blind-man crutch of band ultrasound wave control according to claim 1 and voice suggestion, it is characterized in that: described voice output termination (9) is wired earphone jack or wireless transmit termination.
CNU2007200871281U 2007-09-20 2007-09-20 Blindman crutch with ultrasonic wave control and voice reminding Expired - Fee Related CN201104954Y (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CNU2007200871281U CN201104954Y (en) 2007-09-20 2007-09-20 Blindman crutch with ultrasonic wave control and voice reminding

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CNU2007200871281U CN201104954Y (en) 2007-09-20 2007-09-20 Blindman crutch with ultrasonic wave control and voice reminding

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN201104954Y true CN201104954Y (en) 2008-08-27

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CNU2007200871281U Expired - Fee Related CN201104954Y (en) 2007-09-20 2007-09-20 Blindman crutch with ultrasonic wave control and voice reminding

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CN (1) CN201104954Y (en)

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107669454A (en) * 2017-11-30 2018-02-09 苏州切思特电子有限公司 Blind-guide brick based on ultrasonic measurement
CN107966703A (en) * 2017-11-30 2018-04-27 苏州切思特电子有限公司 The based reminding method of blind-guide brick based on ultrasonic measurement
CN113086131A (en) * 2021-03-26 2021-07-09 美钻能源科技(上海)有限公司 Underwater intelligent walking stick with display screen

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107669454A (en) * 2017-11-30 2018-02-09 苏州切思特电子有限公司 Blind-guide brick based on ultrasonic measurement
CN107966703A (en) * 2017-11-30 2018-04-27 苏州切思特电子有限公司 The based reminding method of blind-guide brick based on ultrasonic measurement
CN113086131A (en) * 2021-03-26 2021-07-09 美钻能源科技(上海)有限公司 Underwater intelligent walking stick with display screen

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Date Code Title Description
C14 Grant of patent or utility model
GR01 Patent grant
C17 Cessation of patent right
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20080827

Termination date: 20091020