CN101390659A - Electronic cigarette - Google Patents

Electronic cigarette Download PDF

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Publication number
CN101390659A
CN101390659A CNA2007101218494A CN200710121849A CN101390659A CN 101390659 A CN101390659 A CN 101390659A CN A2007101218494 A CNA2007101218494 A CN A2007101218494A CN 200710121849 A CN200710121849 A CN 200710121849A CN 101390659 A CN101390659 A CN 101390659A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
cigarette
shell
electronics
electromagnetic induction
electronics cigarette
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Granted
Application number
CNA2007101218494A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN100577043C (en
Inventor
潘国成
杭志强
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Beijing water Tong Trade Co. Ltd.
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BEIJING GREENWORLD TECHNOLOGIES Co Ltd
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Priority to CN200710121849A priority Critical patent/CN100577043C/en
Publication of CN101390659A publication Critical patent/CN101390659A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN100577043C publication Critical patent/CN100577043C/en
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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A24TOBACCO; CIGARS; CIGARETTES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES; SMOKERS' REQUISITES
    • A24FSMOKERS' REQUISITES; MATCH BOXES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES
    • A24F40/00Electrically operated smoking devices; Component parts thereof; Manufacture thereof; Maintenance or testing thereof; Charging means specially adapted therefor
    • A24F40/40Constructional details, e.g. connection of cartridges and battery parts
    • A24F40/46Shape or structure of electric heating means
    • A24F40/465Shape or structure of electric heating means specially adapted for induction heating
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A24TOBACCO; CIGARS; CIGARETTES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES; SMOKERS' REQUISITES
    • A24FSMOKERS' REQUISITES; MATCH BOXES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES
    • A24F40/00Electrically operated smoking devices; Component parts thereof; Manufacture thereof; Maintenance or testing thereof; Charging means specially adapted therefor
    • A24F40/10Devices using liquid inhalable precursors

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  • Manufacturing Of Cigar And Cigarette Tobacco (AREA)
  • Manufacture Of Tobacco Products (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses an electronic cigarette which comprises a cigarette-like shell with a hollow cavity, an electrical source, a cigarette pellet and cigarette rod fittings. The electrical source, a pneumatic switch, a magnetostrictive vibrator and an electromagnetic induction heater are arranged in sequence inside the shell from the front end to the back end; wherein, a high frequency generator is respectively connected with the magnetostrictive vibrator, the electromagnetic induction heater and the pneumatic switch through leads. A light-emitting diode is arranged at the front end of the shell and is respectively connected with the pneumatic switch and the electric source through leads. The back end of the shell is connected with the cigarette pellet in which a tobacco solution chamber is arranged.

Description

The electronics cigarette
Technical field
What the present invention relates to is a kind of electronic simulation articles for use, particularly be a kind of no tar, incombustible simulation electronic cigarette.
Background technology
Annual according to relevant statistics because the death that smoking causes, proportion shared in disease death reaches 76%, smoking has to a certain extent become human first " killer ", smoking is not single to exist tremendous influence to direct smoker, give simultaneously the involuntary smoker especially women and children to damage also be very huge, normally used by analysis cigarette is mainly contained nicotine and tar two large divisions.Nicotine is the active ingredient of cigarette, and is harmless at all to human body under low dose.The harmful components of cigarette are tar, and in blood the half-life extremely short.Smoke from cigarette tar partly contains the above chemical substance of kind more than 4000, wherein has hundreds of chemical substances harmful, and many paracyclophanes and nitrosamine in the cigarette smoke are considered to the strongest carcinogen.
At present, alternative cigarette of the prior art has Chinese invention patent ZL0312882.7 to disclose a kind of harmful tar that do not contain, and only contains the non-combustible electronic spraying cigarette of nicotine (nicotine).This cigarette comprises housing, battery, nicotine storage liquid container, control circuit board, sensor, gasification jet pipe and annex, be installed in afterbody suction end and sensor join in the housing gasification jet pipe through automatically controlled pump or be connected with measurement chamber valve and and automatically controlled pump or valve be connected to the storage sol capsule of radio-frequency generator on the connection control circuit plate; Front end in the housing is equipped with battery and red light emitting diodes, constitutes the integral body of a cigarette holder shape, tobacco pipe shape or the form of a stroke or a combination of strokes jointly.The advantage that the present invention has is, smoking does not have tar, reduces carcinogenic risk greatly, and the user still has the feeling and excitement of smoking, need not to light no fire hazard.And Chinese invention patent ZL038211903.8 also discloses a kind of harmful tar that do not contain, and only contains the non-combustible electronic atomized cigarette of nicotine (nicotine).Be characterized in, the pneumatic sensor that constitutes the tail end cigarette holder place setting of cigarette is connected to through signal transmission wire and is used to start the atomizer high-frequency generator that joins through feed pipe and storage nicotine solution on the circuit board, the high-frequency generator that band connects in the front shell of revolving mouth connects counting circuit and display screen, and the circuit board in the front shell is equipped with the end shield of light emitting diode to the cigarette front end through battery and spring.This device can be true to nature traditional smoking regime and the effect of simulation, make the smoker that the sensation of smoking be arranged, but also have no side effect, can realize " smoking harmless and healthy ".Total its cardinal principle of seeing all is to produce acoustic vibration and resistance heated generation smog by piezoelectric ceramics.But because the piezoelectric ceramics vibration needs high voltage, thereby piezoelectric ceramics is aging easily, and the life-span is low, causes product percent of pass and life-span step-down, and resistance heated is with also low by air heat efficient by nickel wire net heating material simultaneously.
Be built in above-mentioned defective, creator of the present invention is through research and test have obtained this creation finally for a long time.
Summary of the invention
The objective of the invention is to, a kind of electronics cigarette is provided, in order to overcome above-mentioned defective.
For achieving the above object, the technical solution used in the present invention is, a kind of electronics cigarette is provided, it comprises a cigarette cavity shell, power supply, cigarette bullet and tobacco rod annex, it is characterized in that, be provided with described power supply, a jettron, a magnetostrictive vibrator one electromagnetic induction heater in regular turn to the rear end by front end in the described shell, wherein, described radio-frequency generator, it is connected with described magnetostrictive vibrator, electromagnetic induction heater and jettron respectively by lead;
Front end at described shell is provided with a light emitting diode, and it is connected with described jettron and power supply respectively by lead;
The rear end of described shell is connected with described cigarette bullet, is provided with the tobacco juice chamber at described cigarette bullet;
Preferable, also comprising a cigarette cap, it is arranged on the front end of described light emitting diode, and described light emitting diode is covered on the inside;
Preferable, described power supply is a rechargeable battery, it has an anodal contact point of charging and a negative pole contact point;
Preferable, described magnetostrictive vibrator, it comprises: a magnetostrictive rod, be respectively arranged with a permanent magnet at its two ends, the outside of described magnetostrictive rod and two permanent magnets is arranged with drive coil, and a vibrating sensor is arranged between a described permanent magnet and the described electromagnetic induction heater;
Preferable, described electromagnetic induction heater, it comprises: an oscillating plate is fixedly connected on the described shell by the external screw thread on it, its underpart correspondence is provided with stainless steel tube, described volume stainless steel tube inside is equipped with the nickel screen silk, is provided with induction coil between described stainless steel tube and described shell;
Preferable, described jettron, it comprises: a upper clamp, a lower clamp are docking together, wherein, joint at described upper clamp and lower clamp is respectively arranged with groove, be provided with the outer rim of a silica gel leather bag in the described groove, described silica gel leather bag has a centre bore, one magnet is installed in the centre bore of silica gel leather bag, described lower clamp is provided with passage, be provided with circuit board in the described upper clamp, described upper clamp and lower clamp arranged outside have the wire casing that is used for placing described circuit board lead;
Preferable, described silica gel leather bag is provided with air cleft or pore;
Preferable, described circuit board is provided with a human body clutter sensor, a data processor, a master control output circuit of series connection in regular turn, one amplification output circuit and an overtemperature and overcurrent over-discharge protection circuit, wherein said amplification output circuit and overtemperature and overcurrent over-discharge protection circuit are connected with a ultrasonic atomizer;
Preferable, described cigarette bullet comprises a housing, its surface is provided with positioning boss, is sequentially provided with a bayonet socket, a tobacco juice back cavity and a tobacco juice chamber in described housing, and described housing outer end is provided with and is used for avoiding tobacco juice to suck the interior cotton silk screen of user's mouth.
Beneficial effect of the present invention compared with the prior art is that at first, the magnetostriction materials ultrasonic vibration of described electronics cigarette does not need high voltage, and magnetostriction materials can not wear out, sex change, so the vibrator life-span is long;
Secondly, described eddy-current heating is the direct eddy-current heating of nickel wire, thus efficiency of heating surface height, homogeneous heating;
Once more, smoking does not contain harmful chemical composition, as heavy metals such as tar, arsenic, reduces carcinogenic risk, need not to light no fire hazard; This electronics cigarette need not take out charging with battery, can charge at any time, uses at any time.By sucking the progressively nicotine smog of decay, can reach the smoking cessation purpose;
At last, the present invention can suck the smog that contains soup, can reach the purpose of treatment disease; Can replace tobacco juice with soup, by lung's inhalation mist, the treatment disease also can be by medicine mist treatment toothache; It manufactures and designs simply, little power consumption.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of electronics cigarette of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the ultrasonic magnetostrictive vibrator and the electromagnetic induction heater structural representation of electronics cigarette of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is the control circuit schematic diagram of electronics cigarette of the present invention;
Fig. 4 is the jettron structural representation of electronics cigarette of the present invention;
Fig. 5 is the circuit board thematic structure schematic diagram of electronics cigarette of the present invention;
Fig. 6 is the cigarette bullet structural representation of electronics cigarette of the present invention.
Description of reference numerals: 1-cigarette cap; The 2-rechargeable battery; The 21-anodal contact point that charges; 22-negative pole contact point; 3-cigarette bullet; 31-tobacco juice chamber; The 32-bayonet socket; The 33-housing; 34-tobacco juice back cavity; The 35-boss; 36-cotton silk screen; The 4-shell; The 6-light emitting diode; The 7-jettron; The 70-ultrasonic atomizer; The 71-upper clamp; The 72-magnet; 73-silica gel leather bag; The 74-lower clamp; 75-human body clutter inductive pick-up; The 76-data processor; 77-master control output circuit; The 78-amplification output circuit; 79-overtemperature and overcurrent over-discharge protection circuit; The 8-radio-frequency generator; 9-ultrasonic magnetostrictive vibrator; The 91-permanent magnet; The 92-drive coil; The 93-magnetostrictive rod; The 94-vibrating sensor; The 10-electromagnetic induction heater; The 101-oscillating plate; The 102-induction coil; 103-nickel screen silk; The 104-stainless steel tube.
The specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, be described in more detail with other technical characterictic and advantage the present invention is above-mentioned.
See also shown in Figure 1ly, it is for the structural representation of electronics cigarette of the present invention; It mainly contains a cigarette cavity shell 4, one power supply 2, described power supply 2 can be a rechargeable battery 5, and have charging anodal contact point 21 and a negative pole contact point 22, one jettron 7, one radio-frequency generator 8, one magnetostrictive vibrator 9, one electromagnetic induction heater 10, one cigarette bullet 3 and tobacco rod annex wherein, also comprise: a cigarette cap 1, light emitting diode 6, described light emitting diode 6, charging anodal contact point 21 and negative pole contact point 22 are arranged on the front end of the shell 4 of electronics cigarette, by described cigarette cap 1 they are covered; Described rechargeable battery 2 is arranged on light emitting diode 6 backs, said some jettron 7, radio-frequency generator 8, magnetostrictive vibrator 9 and electromagnetic induction heater 10 are arranged on described rechargeable battery 2 rear ends in regular turn, the rear end of described shell 4 is connected with a cigarette bullet 3, is provided with a tobacco juice chamber 11 in the described cigarette bullet 3.
When the user air-breathing to cigarette holder, a medium-high frequency oscillating circuit is opened thereby described jettron 7 is opened, the electric current part of described medium-high frequency oscillating circuit flows to described induction coil eddy-current heating, and the coil that another part flows into magnetostriction materials produces ultrasonic vibration.Tobacco juice produces the aerosol of 1-15 micron, and aerosol and inhaled air are mixed in the inlet and arrive in bronchus and the alveolar.The nickel wire net that contains liquid is in the smog production process, and the light emitting diode 6 of shell 4 front ends sends ruddiness, thereby simulated cigarette is lighted state.
See also shown in Figure 2, it is for the ultrasonic magnetostrictive vibrator of electronics cigarette of the present invention and electromagnetic induction heater structural representation, described ultrasonic magnetostrictive vibrator 9, it comprises a magnetostrictive rod 93 and the permanent magnet 91 that is provided with respectively at described magnetostrictive rod 93 two ends, the outside of described magnetostrictive rod 93 and permanent magnet 91 is arranged with drive coil 92, described magnetostrictive rod 93 is installed in the described shell 4 by permanent magnet 91 and drive coil 92, one vibrating sensor 94 is arranged on permanent magnet 91 bottoms of the lower end of described magnetostrictive rod 93, one oscillating plate, 101 correspondences are arranged on described vibrating sensor 94 bottoms, described oscillating plate 101 is fixedly connected on the described shell 4 by the external screw thread on it, the oscillating plate 101 bottom correspondences of described electromagnetic induction heater 10 are provided with a stainless steel tube 104, described stainless steel tube 104 inside are equipped with a nickel screen silk 103, described stainless steel tube 104 outer setting have an induction coil 102, and described induction coil 102 outer setting have described shell 4.
In use, part medium-high frequency electric current produces medium-high frequency magnetic field by described drive coil 14 in the magnetostriction materials zone, causes described magnetostrictive rod 93 elongations and shortens, pass to described oscillating plate 101 by described vibrating sensor 94, produce ultrasonic vibration.The vibration resonance frequency is according to described oscillating plate 101 and telescopic material quality and length decision, another part medium-high frequency electric current pass through described induction coil 102 on the nickel screen silk 103 of the thermal treatment zone with stainless steel tube 104 on eddy-current heating.
See also shown in Figure 3, it is for the control circuit schematic diagram of electronics cigarette of the present invention, what described control circuit mainly embodied is how to make the unified simulation of coordinating realization to smoking process of each parts, described control circuit comprises: described radio-frequency generator 8 and magnetostrictive vibrator 9 and electromagnetic induction heater 10, these three assemblies are to be serially connected by lead, and described radio-frequency generator 8 and jettron 7, light emitting diode 6 and rechargeable battery 5 are connected by lead.
See also shown in Figure 4, it is for the jettron structural representation of electronics cigarette of the present invention, it mainly contains upper clamp 71, lower clamp 74, magnet 72 and silica gel leather bag 73, wherein, the junction of described upper clamp 71, lower clamp 74 is provided with groove, the lateral margin of described silica gel leather bag 73 is installed in the described groove, described magnet 72 is installed in the centre bore of silica gel leather bag 73, described lower clamp 74 is provided with passage, be provided with circuit board in the upper clamp 71, described upper clamp 71 and lower clamp 74 arranged outside have wire casing.Be used to place the lead of circuit board; Described silica gel leather bag 73 is provided with and is used in air cleft or the pore that improves electronics cigarette smoking sensitivity.
See also shown in Figure 5ly, it is the agent structure schematic diagram of the circuit board of electronics cigarette of the present invention; Described circuit board; it mainly contains human body clutter sensor 75, data processor 76, the master control output circuit 77 of series connection in regular turn; amplification output circuit 78; with overtemperature and overcurrent over-discharge protection circuit 79; described amplification output circuit 78 and overtemperature and overcurrent over-discharge protection circuit 79 are connected with a ultrasonic atomizer 70.When air-breathing, thereby air communication is crossed described human body clutter inductor 75 and is started master control output circuit 77 electronic switches, causes described ultrasonic atomizer 70 work, when stopping suction, master control output circuit 77 stops electric current output, causes ultrasonic atomizer 70 to be closed.
See also shown in Figure 6, it is for the cigarette bullet structural representation of electronics cigarette of the present invention, be provided with a bayonet socket 32 on described cigarette bullet 3 tops, the lower end of the bayonet socket 32 of described cigarette bullet is provided with a tobacco juice back cavity 34, housing 33 surfaces of described cigarette bullet 3 are provided with positioning boss 35, be provided with tobacco juice chamber 31 in the housing 33 of described cigarette bullet 3, soft cotton or other imbibition material are housed in the described tobacco juice back cavity 34, avoid tobacco juice to be drawn in the user oral cavity, be surrounded by the cotton silk screen 31 that absorbs tobacco juice in addition in 31 outsides, described tobacco juice chamber, can avoid tobacco juice to reflux.
Being stored in little handling procedure in the data processor 76 of circuit board in addition will guarantee to suck stable and avoid the short time too much to suck.When too much suction, electronics cigarette autostop, light emitting diode 6 black outs of housing 4 front ends are reported to the police when electric weight is used up, and remind user's charging.Described data processor 76 another major functions are automatic cleanings, when the user sucks 1800 times, and the chip enable cleaning procedure.Vibrator and heater continuous operation 20 times vapor away the dirt cleaning that stockpiles on bar.
More than explanation is just illustrative for the purpose of the present invention, and nonrestrictive, those of ordinary skills understand; under the situation of the spirit and scope that do not break away from following claims and limited, can make many modifications, change; or equivalence, but all will fall within the scope of protection of the present invention.

Claims (9)

1. electronics cigarette, it comprises a cigarette cavity shell (4), power supply (2), cigarette bullet (3) and tobacco rod annex, it is characterized in that, be provided with described power supply, a jettron, a magnetostrictive vibrator (9) one electromagnetic induction heaters (10) in regular turn to the rear end by front end in the described shell, wherein, described radio-frequency generator (8) is connected with described magnetostrictive vibrator (9), electromagnetic induction heater (10) and jettron (7) respectively by lead;
Front end at described shell (4) is provided with a light emitting diode (6), and it is connected with described jettron (7) and power supply (2) respectively by lead;
The rear end of described shell (4) is connected with described cigarette bullet (3), is provided with tobacco juice chamber (31) in described cigarette bullet (3).
2, electronics cigarette according to claim 1 is characterized in that, also comprises a cigarette cap (1), and it is arranged on the front end of described light emitting diode (6), and described light emitting diode (6) is covered on the inside.
3, electronics cigarette according to claim 1 is characterized in that, described power supply (2) is a rechargeable battery, and it has a charging anodal contact point (21) and a negative pole contact point (22).
4, electronics cigarette according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, described magnetostrictive vibrator (9), it comprises: a magnetostrictive rod (93), be respectively arranged with a permanent magnet (91) at its two ends, the outside of described magnetostrictive rod (93) and two permanent magnets (91) is arranged with drive coil (92), and a vibrating sensor (94) is arranged between a described permanent magnet (91) and the described electromagnetic induction heater (10).
5. according to claim 1 or 4 described electronics cigarettes, it is characterized in that, described electromagnetic induction heater (10), it comprises: an oscillating plate (101) is fixedly connected on the described shell (4) by the external screw thread on it, its underpart correspondence is provided with stainless steel tube (104), described volume stainless steel tube (104) inside is equipped with nickel screen silk (103), is provided with induction coil (102) between described stainless steel tube (104) and described shell (4).
6. electronics cigarette according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, described jettron (7), it comprises: a upper clamp (71), one lower clamp (74) is docking together, wherein, joint at described upper clamp (71) and lower clamp (74) is respectively arranged with groove, be provided with the outer rim of a silica gel leather bag (73) in the described groove, described silica gel leather bag (73) has a centre bore, one magnet (72) is installed in the centre bore of described silica gel leather bag (73), described lower clamp (74) is provided with passage, described upper clamp is provided with circuit board in (71), and described upper clamp (71) and lower clamp (74) arranged outside have the wire casing that is used for placing described circuit board lead.
7. electronics cigarette according to claim 6 is characterized in that, described silica gel leather bag (73) is provided with air cleft or pore.
8. electronics cigarette according to claim 6; it is characterized in that; described circuit board is provided with a human body clutter sensor (75), a data processor (76), a master control output circuit (77) of series connection in regular turn; one amplification output circuit (78) and an overtemperature and overcurrent over-discharge protection circuit (79), wherein said amplification output circuit (78) and overtemperature and overcurrent over-discharge protection circuit (79) be connected with a ultrasonic atomizer (70).
9. electronics cigarette according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, described cigarette bullet (3) comprises a housing (33), its surface is provided with positioning boss (35), be sequentially provided with a bayonet socket (32), a tobacco juice back cavity (34) and a tobacco juice chamber (31) in described housing, described housing (33) outer end is provided with and is used for avoiding tobacco juice to suck the interior cotton silk screen (36) of user's mouth.
CN200710121849A 2007-09-17 2007-09-17 Electronic cigarette Active CN100577043C (en)

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CN100577043C CN100577043C (en) 2010-01-06

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