CN103156273A - Tobacco processing method of extracting flavor components in tobacco using fog media - Google Patents

Tobacco processing method of extracting flavor components in tobacco using fog media Download PDF

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Publication number
CN103156273A
CN103156273A CN2013100953826A CN201310095382A CN103156273A CN 103156273 A CN103156273 A CN 103156273A CN 2013100953826 A CN2013100953826 A CN 2013100953826A CN 201310095382 A CN201310095382 A CN 201310095382A CN 103156273 A CN103156273 A CN 103156273A
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tobacco
tobacco leaf
processing method
fog
heater
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CN103156273B (en
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邱立欢
沈轶
王申
陆诚玮
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Shanghai Tobacco Group Co Ltd
Shanghai New Tobacco Products Research Institute Co Ltd
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Shanghai Tobacco Group Co Ltd
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Abstract

The invention relates to the field of tobacco, in particular to a tobacco processing method of sucking flavor components in tobacco using fog media and a tobacco sucking device. The method comprises the following steps: under a heating condition, the flavor components in tobacco products are sucked using the fog media. The tobacco processing method of sucking the flavor components in the tobacco using the fog media has the advantages that passive smoking can not produced; all kinds of hazardous substances produced by cleavage reaction caused by burning and bar components which are most harmful to human bodies are not included in water vapor produced when the method is used; and in the whole using process, open fire is not needed, and therefore using safety is improved to a great extent. Meanwhile, a considerable amount of nicotine can be provided for the human bodies when incombustible-type tobacco products and corresponding devices are heated, and physical feelings similar to traditional cigarette flavor are also provided or the human bodies, and therefore the tobacco is mellow, fine and smooth after entering a mouth, and is rich in gradation.

Description

A kind of tobacco leaf processing method of utilizing fragrance matter in fog medium suction tobacco leaf
Technical field
The present invention relates to Field of Tobacco, particularly relate to a kind of tobacco leaf processing method and a kind of tobacco leaf aspirator that utilizes fragrance matter in fog medium suction tobacco leaf.
Background technology
Traditional cigarette is lighted by naked light, produces the tobacco local flavor flue gas that contains nicotine, satisfies smoker's demand.But the process of cigarette burning and cracking discharges and surpasses 6000 kinds of chemical substances, comprising harmful multiring aromatic hydrocarbon substance, carbon monoxide, phenol, nitrogen oxide, the olefines material, and produce second-hand-cigarette in cigarette smoke meeting entered environment, thus the involuntary smoker's health that is exposed in environment is worked the mischief.World Health Organization's Framework Convention on Tobacco Control (WHO FCTC) forbids that the restrictions such as tobacco smoke spreads in public places and ban cause powerful impact to the development of conventional smoke straw-made articles cigarette.
China as the first in the world populous nation, is also the first in the world " smoker " populous nation, and the evil of the tobacco of experiencing is of a specified duration, and cigarette brings people's harm, worldwide builds consensus already, and increasing crowd joins in the activity of resisting the cigarette propagation.And public opinion has now caused considerable restraint to the development of conventional smoke straw-made articles, and Chinese science circle has been initiated " resisting the selected scientific award of cigarette technology " especially, facilitates country to forbid that tobacco technology declares the motion of various scientific and technological rewards.As seen, how to reduce the harm that tobacco brings the public and become a current hot issue.
In recent years, market is the goods that are called " electronic cigarette ", and title need not naked light be lighted to the user provides cigarette taste and a certain amount of nicotine.It makes " tobacco tar " by the heating of power drives atomizer or vibration, is the nicotine propylene glycol solution vaporization that contains essence, forms the cigarette smoke of simulation.But do not contain tobacco product truly, more be considered to a kind of smoking cessation assistant product.
Summary of the invention
The shortcoming of prior art, the object of the present invention is to provide a kind of tobacco leaf processing method of utilizing fragrance matter in fog medium suction tobacco leaf in view of the above, is used for solving the problems of the prior art.
Reach for achieving the above object other relevant purposes, the invention provides a kind of tobacco leaf processing method, comprise the steps: tobacco leaf is placed in the cavity of sealing, use the fog medium, under heating condition, the fragrance matter in the suction tobacco product.
Described tobacco leaf processing method is utilized fragrance matter in fog medium suction tobacco leaf, and under heating condition, does not introduce any naked light.
Preferably, described fog medium is water.
Do not contain relevant tobacco component and flavor component in described fog medium, relevant tobacco component comprises nicotine, other tobacco extracts etc.
Preferred, also comprise the humectation composition in described fog medium, described humectation composition is selected from one or more the mixing in propane diols, glycerine etc.
Further preferred, the mass ratio of described water and humectation composition is 1:0.25-4.
Preferably, the temperature of described heating condition is 250-350 ℃.
Preferred, in described heating condition, programming rate is 10-500 ℃/s.
Preferably, the preparation method of described tobacco product comprises the steps:
(1) raw tobacco material separates restructuring, and wherein the size of fragment is the 4-300 order;
(2) raw tobacco material mixes with auxiliary material, additive etc. and alcoholization;
(3) mixture reshaping by modes such as coating, compressing tablet, castings, is prepared into tobacco leaf the various ways such as column type, tablet form with the raw material of step 2 gained.
In described step 1, tobacco leaf is selected from one or more the mixing in flue-cured tobacco, suncured tabacco, burley tobaccos and Turkish tobaccos etc., and when being multiple mixing tobacco leaf, those skilled in the art can rule of thumb carry out the proportioning of tobacco leaf with needs.
Additive in described step 2 comprises and adds the preparation field additive commonly used that respectively grows tobacco such as fragrant composition, humectant.
Its density of tobacco leaf goods prepared in described step 3 is 0.3-3.0g/cm 3, be preferably 1.2-1.5g/cm 3
Above-mentioned special tobacco product via special processing, becomes tobacco material and can produce by heating and contain nicotine, but do not contain or only contain the goods of the tobacco local flavor gas of few tar ingredients.Can have certain rigidity and toughness by process such as compacting or castings, and suitable shape and size, can realize easy replacing in above-mentioned housing.And make nicotine and the fragrance matter of fog in extracting special tobacco product under relative stationary temperature, and generation above-mentioned gas that can be stable, can not produce the pernicious gas that peculiar smell and non-tobacco produce and keep stable when reaching temperature required.
Tobacco is heated to 250-350 ℃ in the present invention, but the tobacco of not burning, contains the tobacco local flavor gas of nicotine with generation, described tobacco local flavor gas does not contain or only contains few tar ingredients.
Second aspect present invention provides the application of described tobacco leaf processing method at Field of Tobacco.
Third aspect present invention provides a kind of tobacco leaf aspirator, comprise control element, pneumatic sensor, atomising device, heater and smoking port, described pneumatic sensor is provided with air intlet, described pneumatic sensor is communicated with described atomising device, described atomising device is communicated with described heater, and described heater is communicated with described smoking port; Described pneumatic sensor, atomising device, heater are electrically connected to control element respectively.
In described tobacco leaf aspirator, air can be entered by described air intlet, once passes through pneumatic sensor, atomising device, heater and smoking port, arrives the port of export of smoking port, and has sizeable air intlet, can complete suction path.
Described air-flow sensing device can be responded to the stream pressure that human body produces in the suction of above-mentioned smoking port, by control element, starts or closes described atomising device and heater.
Preferably, described tobacco leaf aspirator is box-like, the cigarette case shape shell that also comprises hollow, described control element, pneumatic sensor, atomising device and heater are positioned at described cigarette case shape shell, heater in one end of described smoking port and cigarette case shape shell is communicated with, the other end stretches out described cigarette case shape case body, and described air intlet stretches out described cigarette case shape case body.
Preferably, described tobacco leaf aspirator is the cigarette shape, be provided with from head to the afterbody of cigarette control element, pneumatic sensor, atomising device, heater and the smoking port that is arranged in order, described control element is connected with pneumatic sensor, described pneumatic sensor is connected with described atomising device, described atomising device is connected with heater, and described heater is connected with smoking port.
Preferred, be flexibly connected by twisting mouth between described atomising device and heater.
Further preferred, be provided with the fog medium in described atomising device, be provided with tobacco product in described heater.
The present invention in use adopts atomising device, the gasification result more similar to burning and sucking cigarette can be provided, the aqueous vapor that makes atomizing by being heated to uniform temperature without the tobacco product of burning, thereby give aqueous vapor certain tobacco flavor, more approaching impression when burning and sucking cigarette.The present invention has following characteristics: can not produce second-hand-cigarette; Not containing all kinds of harmful substances that the cracking reaction that causes of burning produces in the aqueous vapor that produces during use, and to the tar ingredients of harm maximum; Do not need naked light in whole use procedure, improved to a great extent safety in utilization.At the same time, heating not burning type tobacco product and related device thereof can provide to the smoker nicotine of a great deal of again, and the physiology similar to traditional cigarette local flavor impression, the more mellow exquisiteness of entrance, levels are rich.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is shown as cigarette case dress tobacco leaf aspirator schematic diagram of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is shown as cigarette dress tobacco leaf aspirator schematic diagram of the present invention.
The element numbers explanation
Figure BDA00002952280800031
Figure BDA00002952280800041
The specific embodiment
Below by particular specific embodiment explanation embodiments of the present invention, person skilled in the art scholar can understand other advantages of the present invention and effect easily by the disclosed content of this specification.
See also Fig. 1 to Fig. 2.Notice, the appended graphic structure that illustrates of this specification, ratio, size etc., equal contents in order to coordinate specification to disclose only, understand and read for person skilled in the art scholar, be not to limit the enforceable qualifications of the present invention, therefore the technical essential meaning of tool not, the adjustment of the modification of any structure, the change of proportionate relationship or size, not affecting under the effect that the present invention can produce and the purpose that can reach, all should still drop on disclosed technology contents and get in the scope that can contain.Simultaneously, quote in this specification as " on ", D score, " left side ", " right side ", " centre " reach the term of " " etc., also only for ease of understanding of narrating, but not in order to limit the enforceable scope of the present invention, the change of its relativeness or adjustment, under without essence change technology contents, when also being considered as the enforceable category of the present invention.
Embodiment 1
As shown in Figure 1, the invention provides a kind of cigarette case dress tobacco leaf aspirator, described tobacco leaf aspirator is box-like, the cigarette case shape shell 10 that also comprises hollow, described control element 7, pneumatic sensor 3, atomising device 1 and heater 8 are positioned at described cigarette case shape shell 10, heater 8 in one end of described smoking port 5 and cigarette case shape shell 10 is communicated with, and the other end stretches out described cigarette case shape shell 10 housings, and described air intlet 4 stretches out described cigarette case shape shell 10 housings.
As shown in Figure 2, the invention provides a kind of cigarette shape tobacco leaf aspirator, be provided with from head to the afterbody of cigarette control element 7, pneumatic sensor 3, atomising device 1, heater 8 and the smoking port 5 that is arranged in order, described control element 7 is connected with pneumatic sensor 3, described pneumatic sensor 3 is connected with described atomising device 1, described atomising device 1 is connected with heater 8, and described heater 8 is connected with smoking port 5, is flexibly connected by twisting mouth 6 between described atomising device 1 and heater 8.
As shown in Fig. 1 and Fig. 2, in aspiration procedure, air enters cavity via air intlet 4, activate gas stream sensor 3, starting 8 pairs of tobacco products 9 of heater by control element 7 heats rapidly, start atomising device 1 by control element 7 simultaneously, make it produce medium 2 effects to fog, produce fog, when fog by in heater 8 during heated tobacco product 9, formation is similar to and burns and sucks the flue gas effect that cigarette produces, and makes the smoker obtain impression and enriches mellow exquisiteness, and contain the tobacco local flavor gas of a certain amount of nicotine.
Atomising device and corresponding fog produce medium, can produce comparatively stable fog.Described fog produces medium, does not contain relevant tobacco component and flavor component, and relevant tobacco component refers to nicotine, tobacco extract etc.; But contain relevant humectation composition, the humectation composition comprises propane diols, glycerine etc.; Described heater can reach approximately 250-350 ℃ within the several seconds, and does not burn; Described air-flow sensing device can be responded to the stream pressure that human body produces in the suction of above-mentioned smoking port, by control element, starts or closes described atomising device and heater; The housing of whole device all has good heat-resisting heat-proof quality.
Embodiment 2
Table 1
The flue-cured tobacco that uses in embodiment is Guizhou as the place of production, and grade is the flue-cured tobacco of C2F;
The burley tobaccos that use in embodiment are Hubei as the place of production, grade be in one burley tobaccos;
The suncured tabacco that uses in embodiment is Guangxi as the place of production, and grade is the suncured tabacco of one-level;
The Turkish tobaccos that use in embodiment are Xinjiang as the place of production, and grade is the Turkish tobaccos of AP.
Adopt in embodiment device as shown in Figure 1 to estimate tobacco leaf processing method of the present invention to the jealous effect of different tobacco leaf goods, use corresponding fog medium to aspirate in the tobacco leaf goods of 4 formulas, carry out the sensory evaluating smoking, smoking result sees Table 2(with reference to GB GB 5606.4-2005 and tobacco business standard YC/T 138-1998, contrasts the indexs such as identifying tobacco aroma quality, perfume quantity, harmony, excitant, pleasant impression and strength of smokeing panel test).Can find out from the cigarette sensory evaluating smoking result of table 2, tobacco leaf processing method provided by the present invention, effectively the fragrance matter in the extracting tobacco leaf, make the fog physiology impression similar to the traditional cigarette local flavor of suction, the more mellow exquisiteness of entrance, comfortable smooth and easy, levels are rich.
Table 2
Figure BDA00002952280800052
Figure BDA00002952280800061
Annotate: 5 minutes systems are adopted in strength marking, 5 be divided into the highest, 1 be divided into minimum.
In sum, the present invention has effectively overcome various shortcoming of the prior art and the tool high industrial utilization.
Above-described embodiment is illustrative principle of the present invention and effect thereof only, but not is used for restriction the present invention.Any person skilled in the art scholar all can under spirit of the present invention and category, modify or change above-described embodiment.Therefore, have in technical field under such as and know that usually the knowledgeable modifies or changes not breaking away from all equivalences of completing under disclosed spirit and technological thought, must be contained by claim of the present invention.

Claims (9)

1. tobacco leaf processing method comprises the steps: tobacco leaf is placed in the cavity of sealing to use the fog medium, under heating condition, and the fragrance matter in the suction tobacco product.
2. a kind of tobacco leaf processing method as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that, described fog medium is water.
3. a kind of tobacco leaf processing method as claimed in claim 2, is characterized in that, also comprises the humectation composition in described fog medium, and described humectation composition is selected from one or more the mixing in propane diols, glycerine.
4. a kind of tobacco leaf processing method as claimed in claim 3, is characterized in that, the mass ratio of described water and humectation composition is 1:0.25-4.
5. a kind of tobacco leaf processing method as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that, the temperature of described heating condition is 250-350 ℃.
6. a kind of tobacco leaf processing method as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that, in described heating condition, programming rate is 10-100 ℃/s.
7. a kind of tobacco leaf processing method as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that, the preparation method of described tobacco product comprises the steps:
(1) raw tobacco material separates restructuring, and wherein the size of fragment is the 4-300 order;
(2) raw tobacco material mixes with auxiliary material, additive and alcoholization;
(3) mixture reshaping by coating, compressing tablet, forging type, is prepared into column type or tablet form with tobacco leaf with the raw material of step 2 gained.
8. the described tobacco leaf processing method of claim as arbitrary in claim 1-7 is in the application of Field of Tobacco.
9. tobacco leaf aspirator, it is characterized in that, comprise control element (7), pneumatic sensor (3), atomising device (1), heater (8) and smoking port (5), described pneumatic sensor (3) is provided with air intlet (4), described pneumatic sensor (3) is communicated with described atomising device (1), described atomising device (1) is communicated with described heater (9), and described heater (9) is communicated with described smoking port (5); Described pneumatic sensor (3), atomising device (1), heater (8) are electrically connected to control element (7) respectively, are flexibly connected by twisting mouthful (6) between described atomising device (1) and heater (8).
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Cited By (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105768191A (en) * 2016-04-29 2016-07-20 河南中烟工业有限责任公司 Reconstituted tobacco and heated non-combustible cigarette prepared by using same
CN105876866A (en) * 2016-02-25 2016-08-24 深圳市劲嘉科技有限公司 Multifunctional smoking tool
CN106231937A (en) * 2014-02-27 2016-12-14 Xeo控股有限公司 Smoking apparatus
WO2017185051A1 (en) 2016-04-22 2017-10-26 Pax Labs, Inc. Aerosol devices having compartmentalized materials
CN110916254A (en) * 2018-09-04 2020-03-27 贵州中烟工业有限责任公司 Device for improving consistency of tobacco smoking mouth by mouth without burning during heating
CN111096472A (en) * 2018-10-10 2020-05-05 云南巴菰生物科技有限公司 A synthetic tobacco shred containing Chinese herbal materials and its preparation method
US11779049B2 (en) 2013-06-14 2023-10-10 Juul Labs, Inc. Multiple heating elements with separate vaporizable materials in an electric vaporization device

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101084801A (en) * 2003-04-29 2007-12-12 韩力 Non-combustible electronic spraying cigarette
CN101390659A (en) * 2007-09-17 2009-03-25 北京格林世界科技发展有限公司 Electronic cigarette
CN102356930A (en) * 2011-07-12 2012-02-22 刘秋明 Electronic cured tobacco

Patent Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101084801A (en) * 2003-04-29 2007-12-12 韩力 Non-combustible electronic spraying cigarette
CN101390659A (en) * 2007-09-17 2009-03-25 北京格林世界科技发展有限公司 Electronic cigarette
CN102356930A (en) * 2011-07-12 2012-02-22 刘秋明 Electronic cured tobacco

Cited By (10)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US11779049B2 (en) 2013-06-14 2023-10-10 Juul Labs, Inc. Multiple heating elements with separate vaporizable materials in an electric vaporization device
CN106231937A (en) * 2014-02-27 2016-12-14 Xeo控股有限公司 Smoking apparatus
CN105876866A (en) * 2016-02-25 2016-08-24 深圳市劲嘉科技有限公司 Multifunctional smoking tool
CN105876866B (en) * 2016-02-25 2019-09-24 深圳市劲嘉科技有限公司 A kind of multi-function cigarette receptacle
WO2017185051A1 (en) 2016-04-22 2017-10-26 Pax Labs, Inc. Aerosol devices having compartmentalized materials
EP3445190A4 (en) * 2016-04-22 2019-12-25 Juul Labs, Inc. Aerosol devices having compartmentalized materials
CN105768191A (en) * 2016-04-29 2016-07-20 河南中烟工业有限责任公司 Reconstituted tobacco and heated non-combustible cigarette prepared by using same
CN105768191B (en) * 2016-04-29 2018-03-27 河南中烟工业有限责任公司 A kind of reconstituted tobacco and do not burnt cigarette using the heating prepared by it
CN110916254A (en) * 2018-09-04 2020-03-27 贵州中烟工业有限责任公司 Device for improving consistency of tobacco smoking mouth by mouth without burning during heating
CN111096472A (en) * 2018-10-10 2020-05-05 云南巴菰生物科技有限公司 A synthetic tobacco shred containing Chinese herbal materials and its preparation method

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Effective date of registration: 20240207

Address after: 200082 No. 717, Changyang Road, Shanghai, Yangpu District

Patentee after: SHANGHAI TOBACCO GROUP Co.,Ltd.

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Patentee after: SHANGHAI NEW TOBACCO PRODUCT RESEARCH INSTITUTE Co.,Ltd.

Address before: 200082 No. 717, Changyang Road, Shanghai, Yangpu District

Patentee before: SHANGHAI TOBACCO GROUP Co.,Ltd.

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