CN101386441A - Water treatment device by ozone oxidation - Google Patents

Water treatment device by ozone oxidation Download PDF

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Publication number
CN101386441A
CN101386441A CNA2008102349331A CN200810234933A CN101386441A CN 101386441 A CN101386441 A CN 101386441A CN A2008102349331 A CNA2008102349331 A CN A2008102349331A CN 200810234933 A CN200810234933 A CN 200810234933A CN 101386441 A CN101386441 A CN 101386441A
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China
Prior art keywords
ozonization
ozone
water
water tank
water treatment
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CNA2008102349331A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
张波
吴春笃
许小红
储金宇
陶明清
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Jiangsu University
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Jiangsu University
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Priority to CNA2008102349331A priority Critical patent/CN101386441A/en
Publication of CN101386441A publication Critical patent/CN101386441A/en
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Abstract

The invention relates to an ozone oxidation water treatment device which essentially consists of an oxygen cylinder, an ozonation reactor, a high voltage power supply, a water storage tank, a water pump and an ozone destruction device. The pressure oxygen in the oxygen cylinder generates ozone and living radicals in the air chamber of the ozonation reactor under the function of a high voltage electric field; the ozone and the living radicals instantly go through a micro-hole ceramic pipe and generate micro bubbles in an ozonation reaction chamber, react quickly with water or wastewater pumped in; the time interval between the two technique processes of the generation and absorption of ozone is reduced and living radicals generated in a corona discharge zone are utilized to be involved in the reaction of oxidizing pollutants in water highly efficiently. The device improves ozone transfer and oxidation rate and saves ozonation operation cost.

Description

A kind of water treatment device by ozone oxidation
Technical field
The present invention relates to water-treatment technology field, refer in particular to a kind of water treatment device by ozone oxidation.
Background technology
Ozone has extremely strong oxidation capacity, and its redox potential in water is 2.07eV.Ozonization method, belong to a kind of of chemical oxidization method with the method for ozonize waste water.Abroad, ozone is widely used as the sterilizing agent of tap water, and it can fast and effeciently kill bacterium and virus in the water, removes the peculiar smell in anhydrating.Ozone also is used to handle trade effluent, and ozone can effectively remove the many organic and inorganic pollutant in anhydrating, and reduces the BOD and the COD of water, and decolouring, deodorizing, sterilization are had unusual effect.Method such as ozonization method and biochemical process, charcoal absorption has been compared many advantages, its oxidation capacity is strong, good purification, it can make pollutants in waste water be reduced to the permission emission concentration in the short period of time, can also eliminate the halogenated organic matters precursor of carinogenicity in the waste water, be the material of the little or toxicological harmless of toxicity with contaminant degradation.Its technology is simple, safe and reliable, do not produce secondary pollution.
Be used for aspect processing drinking water and the Study on wastewater very actively always both at home and abroad at ozone, develop into the advanced oxidation process from the independent oxidation of ozone, these technical role mechanism mainly are the speed of having accelerated ozone oxidation reaction.Yet most ozone absorption processes is by diffusion process control or diffusion and the reaction simultaneously process of control of ozone molecule in water.Therefore how reinforcing mass transfer improves the utilising efficiency of ozone, is very important aspect in the ozonization water treatment technology.Ozone process is from dropping into production practice for over 100 years more than a hundred years, adopted nearly all to be the common gas-to-liquid contact form of chemical field strengthen the gas-liquid traditional method of mass transfer mutually with mechanical stirring commonly used etc., as improve ozone mass concentration in the gas phase, increase the pressure in the contact reacts container, adopt methods such as injection, mechanical stirring mixing.
In a word, in order to improve ozonize efficient, following measure is mainly taked in research both at home and abroad: (1) improves the dividing potential drop of ozone in the gas phase, and (2) improve the gas phase ozone concn, and (3) reduce the dissolving fluid temperature, and (4) enlarge the gas-to-liquid contact area.Wherein (1), (2) two measures will be from the aspects such as optimization design of ozonizer, (3) reduce the dissolving fluid temperature and be very limited in actual applications, at present main direction is how to enlarge the gas-to-liquid contact area to improve the dissolved efficiency of ozone in water.
Summary of the invention
The objective of the invention is to improve ozone rate of mass transfer and ozonization speed in the ozonization water treatment technological process, reduce ozonize technology working cost simultaneously, and a kind of ozonization water treatment device that provides.
A kind of ozonization water treatment device, comprise that oxygen cylinder, ozonization device, high-voltage power supply, water tank, water pump and ozone destroy device and forms, it is characterized in that: the aluminum slice that the ozonization device is twined by stainless steel strip tube, micropore ceramic tube, air chamber, Glass tubing and spiral respectively from the nexine to the skin is formed, oxygen cylinder is that air chamber is supplied with oxygen by the air chamber of pipeline connection ozonization device; The high-pressure stage of high-voltage power supply is connected to the aluminum slice that spiral twines on the ozonization device outer wall Glass tubing, earthing pole is connected to the stainless steel strip tube of inlaying on the ozonization device inwall micropore ceramic tube, water tank is connected with the top and bottom of ozonization device respectively by pipeline, water pump is positioned at the water tank bottom, ozone destroys the top that device is positioned at water tank, connects ozone by pipeline and destroys device.
Above-mentioned a kind of ozonization water treatment device is characterized in that: be connected at oxygen cylinder on the pipeline of air chamber of ozonization device and be provided with gas rotameter and tensimeter.
Above-mentioned a kind of ozonization water treatment device is characterized in that: be provided with T-valve and liquid spinner-type flowmeter in water tank and the pipeline that the lower end of ozonization device is connected.
Above-mentioned a kind of ozonization water treatment device is characterized in that: ozone destroys in device and the tank connected pipeline of water storage and is provided with air outlet valve.
Above-mentioned a kind of ozonization water treatment device, it is characterized in that: the gap between the Glass tubing of ozonization device outer wall and the micropore ceramic tube of inwall is 1~2mm, Glass tubing is concentric with micropore ceramic tube two pipes, wherein Glass tubing is the withstand voltage heat-resistant glass tube of high-k, specific inductivity is 7.5, and the micropore ceramic tube micro-pore diameter is between 100~200 μ m.
Above-mentioned a kind of ozonization water treatment device is characterized in that: ozonization device bottom should be higher than the water tank top, and after the guarantee water pump stopped, water or waste water in the ozonization device can be back in the water tank.
The working process of this device is: the air chamber between ozonization device inside and outside wall adds high pressure, the oxygen that enters air chamber produces ozone and living radical under the high-voltage electric field effect, the ozone of generation and living radical enter ozonization by ozonization device inwall micropore ceramic tube immediately under the effect of air pressure indoor; Water tank stores pending water or waste water, places the pump of water tank bottom that water or waste water are pumped into from ozonization device bottom, water or waste water ozonization indoor with air chamber in the ozone and the living radical that produce react; Water after the processing or waste water are entered in the water tank by pipeline by the top cover of ozonization device, carry out circular treatment; The top cover of water tank connects ozone by pipeline and destroys device, and undissolvable ozone is regularly disposed by ozone destruction device in the water tank, eliminates the tail gas of ozonization; Treat that water or the waste water process handled through the ozonization device detect the processing target requirement, the pump bottom water tank pumps.
Pending water or waste water carry out pre-treatment earlier and remove impurity, prevent that the particulate matter pollutent from stopping up the micropore on the micropore ceramic tube of ozonization device inwall.
Before ozonization is handled, regulate oxygen delivery pressure and flow earlier, re-adjustment water or waste water pump into the flow and the pressure of ozonization device, make oxygen can stop that in micropore ceramics inside pipe wall micropore outlet pressure the water or the waste water that pump into infiltrate in discharging gap.
Under the big situation of water or wastewater flow rate, can consider increases treatment capacity with organizing ozonization device of the present invention by the parallel running of auxiliary line joint more.
Oxygen cylinder internal pressure oxygen enters in the inherent high-voltage corona discharge of the air chamber field and produces ozone and living radical, air-flow does not have other source in the air chamber, can only pass micropore in the micropore ceramic tube, the microbubble that in the ozonization device, produces, can strengthen the ozone mass transfer like this, the ozone that is produced enters in water or the waste water immediately, reduces ozone generation and absorbs two times between technological process, and the living radical that utilizes corona discharge region to produce simultaneously efficiently participates in the reaction of oxidation water pollutant.
Ozonization water treatment device of the present invention has improved ozone mass transfer and oxidizing reaction rate, saves the ozonize working cost.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1-ozonization water treatment device synoptic diagram: 1-high-voltage power supply 2-oxygen cylinder 3-gas rotameter 4-tensimeter 10-ozone destroys device 11-air outlet valve 12-water tank 13-water pump 14-liquid spinner-type flowmeter 15-T-valve 16-ozonization device
Fig. 2-ozonization device sectional view: the aluminum slice that 5-stainless steel strip tube 6-micropore ceramic tube 7-air chamber 8-Glass tubing 9-spiral twines
Fig. 3-stainless steel strip tube
Embodiment
Pending water or waste water carry out pre-treatment earlier, mainly remove impurity, and it is pending to put into water tank 12 again.The parts that apparatus of the present invention are used connect according to order shown in Figure 1, the ozone oxidation reaction device is vertically placed, oxygen is supplied in the ozonization device by oxygen cylinder 2, its flow is regulated by gas rotameter 3, note the pressure that tensimeter 4 shows simultaneously, whether have gas leakage situation, the situation that occurs is overhauled immediately if reexamining gas circuit.This moment, high-voltage power supply 1 was not opened, then water tank 12 water or waste water are pumped in the ozonization device with liquid spinner-type flowmeter 14 setting flows with water pump 13, anti-like this sealing or waste water infiltrate in the air chamber 7 by the micropore of micropore ceramic tube 6, check whether the water route exists the situation of leaking, and the situation that occurs is overhauled immediately.Air-flow and current move continuously several minutes stable after, open high-voltage power supply 1 again.Water or waste water are processed to target call, close high-voltage power supply 1 and water pump 13, and T-valve 15 is set to rising pipe, and water or the waste water opened after water pump 13 will be handled are discharged again.Not having dissolved ozone to enter ozone by air outlet valve 10 destroys device 11 it is eliminated.
Embodiment
Adopt the ozone oxidation method to handle the RB5 waste water from dyestuff.RB5 dyestuff starting point concentration is 150mg/L, and regulating its pH is 3, and its COD value is 180mg/L.It is 0.06L/min that the adjustments of gas spinner-type flowmeter makes its charge flow rate, and intake pressure is 120kPa~150kPa, and the generation ozone concn is 15~20g/Nm 3, the water pump flooding velocity is adjusted to 0.12L/min, and after handling through 30min, the RB5 dye strength is 35mg/L in the waste water, and clearance reaches 76.7%, and the COD value is 47mg/L, clearance reaches 73.8%; After the 60min processing, the RB5 dye strength approaches 0 in the waste water, and clearance reaches 100%, and the COD value is 28mg/L, and clearance reaches 84.4%.

Claims (6)

1, a kind of ozonization water treatment device, comprise that oxygen cylinder (2), ozonization device (16), high-voltage power supply (1), water tank (12), water pump (13) and ozone destroy device (10) and forms, it is characterized in that: the aluminum slice (9) that ozonization device (16) is twined by stainless steel strip tube (5), micropore ceramic tube (6), air chamber (7), Glass tubing (8) and spiral respectively from the nexine to the skin is formed, oxygen cylinder (2) is that air chamber (7) is supplied with oxygen by the air chamber (7) of pipeline connection ozonization device (16); The high-pressure stage of high-voltage power supply (1) is connected to ozonization device (16) Glass tubing (8) and goes up the aluminum slice (9) that spiral twines, earthing pole is connected to the stainless steel strip tube of inlaying on ozonization device (16) the inwall micropore ceramic tube (6) (5), water tank (12) is connected with the top and bottom of ozonization device (16) respectively by pipeline, water pump (13) is positioned at water tank (12) bottom, ozone destroys the top that device (10) is positioned at water tank (12), connects ozone by pipeline and destroys device (16).
2, the described a kind of ozonization water treatment device of claim 1 is characterized in that: be connected at oxygen cylinder (2) on the pipeline of air chamber (7) of ozonization device (16) and be provided with gas rotameter (3) and tensimeter (4).
3, the described a kind of ozonization water treatment device of claim 1 is characterized in that: be provided with T-valve (15) and liquid spinner-type flowmeter (14) in water tank (12) and the pipeline that the lower end of ozonization device (16) is connected.
4, the described a kind of ozonization water treatment device of claim 1 is characterized in that: ozone destroys in device (10) and the pipeline that water tank (12) is connected and is provided with air outlet valve (11).
5, the described a kind of ozonization water treatment device of claim 1, it is characterized in that: the gap between the Glass tubing (8) of ozonization device (16) outer wall and the micropore ceramic tube (6) of inwall is 1~2mm, Glass tubing (8) is concentric with micropore ceramic tube (6) two pipes, wherein Glass tubing (8) is the withstand voltage heat-resistant glass tube of high-k, specific inductivity is 7.5, and micropore ceramic tube micropore (6) diameter is between 100~200 μ m.
6, the described a kind of ozonization water treatment device of claim 1 is characterized in that: ozonization device (16) bottom should be higher than water tank (12) top.
CNA2008102349331A 2008-11-04 2008-11-04 Water treatment device by ozone oxidation Pending CN101386441A (en)

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Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102491492A (en) * 2011-12-14 2012-06-13 哈尔滨工业大学 Multi-operation-mode ozonation reaction device
CN105439098A (en) * 2015-12-09 2016-03-30 广州创环臭氧电器设备有限公司 Ozone water machine using raw material water for cooling
CN107720900A (en) * 2017-10-30 2018-02-23 文世杰 A kind of method for treating water of washing machine water processing unit
CN114835209A (en) * 2022-04-26 2022-08-02 北京交通大学 Electrochemical membrane contact ozone catalytic device based on titanium fiber electrode and water treatment method

Cited By (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102491492A (en) * 2011-12-14 2012-06-13 哈尔滨工业大学 Multi-operation-mode ozonation reaction device
CN102491492B (en) * 2011-12-14 2013-07-03 哈尔滨工业大学 Multi-operation-mode ozonation reaction device
CN105439098A (en) * 2015-12-09 2016-03-30 广州创环臭氧电器设备有限公司 Ozone water machine using raw material water for cooling
CN105439098B (en) * 2015-12-09 2017-09-22 广州创环臭氧电器设备有限公司 A kind of ozone water apparatus of utilization raw material water cooling
CN107720900A (en) * 2017-10-30 2018-02-23 文世杰 A kind of method for treating water of washing machine water processing unit
CN114835209A (en) * 2022-04-26 2022-08-02 北京交通大学 Electrochemical membrane contact ozone catalytic device based on titanium fiber electrode and water treatment method
CN114835209B (en) * 2022-04-26 2024-04-09 北京交通大学 Electrochemical membrane contact ozone catalytic device based on titanium fiber electrode and water treatment method

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Open date: 20090318