CN101381048A - Park brake release mechanism for elevator lifting device and elevator system with thereof - Google Patents

Park brake release mechanism for elevator lifting device and elevator system with thereof Download PDF

Info

Publication number
CN101381048A
CN101381048A CNA2008102133750A CN200810213375A CN101381048A CN 101381048 A CN101381048 A CN 101381048A CN A2008102133750 A CNA2008102133750 A CN A2008102133750A CN 200810213375 A CN200810213375 A CN 200810213375A CN 101381048 A CN101381048 A CN 101381048A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
swing arm
catch
releasing mechanism
lifting device
drg
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CNA2008102133750A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
中岛严
塚原大祐
和泉一裕
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Toshiba Elevator and Building Systems Corp
Original Assignee
Toshiba Elevator Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Toshiba Elevator Co Ltd filed Critical Toshiba Elevator Co Ltd
Publication of CN101381048A publication Critical patent/CN101381048A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

Links

Images

Landscapes

  • Maintenance And Inspection Apparatuses For Elevators (AREA)
  • Cage And Drive Apparatuses For Elevators (AREA)

Abstract

A swing rod (22) pivotally supported on a pivotal shaft (21) and included in a braking release mechanism (20) is provided with a first swing part positioned at one side of the pivotal shaft (21) and a second swing part positioned at the other side of the pivotal shaft (21). An operating cable (6) for operating the swing rod (22) is connected to the first swing part. The second swing part is connected to a movable member for releasing a brake for braking an elevator hoisting device (2). The distance (L1) between the pivotal shaft (21) and the first swing part is longer than the distance (L2) between the pivotal shaft (21) and the second swing part. Therefore, the swing rod (22) has the function of a lever, so as to move the movable member (24) of the brake to release the brake by using low force according to the lever principle.

Description

The catch-releasing mechanism and the elevator device that is provided with it that are used for elevator lifting device
Technical field
The present invention relates to the catch-releasing mechanism of a kind of M/C in case of emergency with the drg of release elevator lifting device, specifically, relating to one is used for multiple improvement is attached to catch-releasing mechanism so that the technology that catch-releasing mechanism can release the brake by the power that reduces.
Background technology
Elevator device has car and elevator lifting device, and described elevator lifting device is provided with traction sheave and drg.When car need vertical when mobile, by drg is discharged with electromagnetic mode, so that traction sheave is rotatable to the drg power supply.
When power supply was cut off, this drg can not be released, thereby car can not vertically move.Therefore, drg needs manual releasing for rescue operation, moves to nearest platform with the car of the position between the platform that will stop at adjacent layer.
In JP-A 2004-307181 and JP-A 2007-62900, proposed to be used for the drg of manual releasing elevator lifting device before the applicant of present patent application to implement the catch-releasing mechanism of emergency operation.
To above-mentioned catch-releasing mechanism be described referring to Figure 12 and 13.The elevator lifting device 2 that is provided with drg 3 is arranged in the upper part of elevator 1.Braking trigger bar 5 is supported on the wall of the elevator hall 4 on the top layer.Operation cable 6 has an end that is connected to the braking trigger bar and the other end that is connected to drg 3.
If drg 3 can not discharge owing to reasons such as power fails and car 7 can not vertically move, the rescue group operates braking trigger bar 5 manual releasing drgs 3.
Then, traction sheave 8 becomes rotatable, and car 7 can move up or down naturally by means of the weight difference between car 7 and the counterweight 9.Therefore, car 7 is movable to the podium level place of nearest layer.
As shown in figure 13, the drg 3 of elevator lifting device 2 comprises: two brake control levers 12 and 13 and displaceable member 14, described brake control lever 12 and 13 is supported for respectively can be by the horizontal pivot that extends laterally accordingly 10 and 11 longitudinal oscillations of shipping and reselling on another market, and described displaceable member 14 is pivotally connected to the upper part 12a and the 13a of brake control lever 12 and 13.
Left side beam 15a and right beam 15b are attached to the top of elevator lifting device 2, and U-shaped support 16 is fastened to beam 15a and 15b.The end of the outer tube 6a of operation cable 6 remains on the support 16 by holding element 17.
The quilt cover of operation cable 6 is enclosed within cable 6b among the outer tube 6a is connected to displaceable member 14 by unshowned attaching parts rear upper part 14.
When the rescue group operated braking trigger bar 5 pulling cable 6b, displaceable member 14 shifted forward along the direction of arrow A.Therefore, brake control lever 12 and 13 is rotated, to release the brake 3.
Brake control lever 12 and 13 is pushed to brake side all the time by unshowned extrusion equipment.Therefore, need displaceable member 14 be shifted forward the operating effort higher than predetermined force.
Because operation cable 6 extends to the elevator lifting device 2 the upper part that is arranged on elevator along the path with curve from the elevator hall of top layer, so outer tube 6a produces friction drag on the cable 6b that slides with respect to outer tube 6a.
Therefore, force the rescue group to apply sizable power, implement rescue with mobile car 7 to braking trigger bar 5.
And because elevator lifting device 2 is arranged in the upper part of elevator, the rescue group is difficult to from the situation of elevator hall's 4 visions ground identification drg 3 of top layer.
Summary of the invention
Therefore, the objective of the invention is to solve the variety of issue that exists in the conventional solution and a kind of improved catch-releasing mechanism is provided, described catch-releasing mechanism makes it possible to utilize low operating effort to discharge the drg that combines with elevator lifting device, and situation that can vision identification drg.
Being used in a first aspect of the present invention in case of emergency discharges to combine with elevator lifting device and have the catch-releasing mechanism that will be shifted with the drg of the displaceable member that releases the brake and comprises: handling device; And swing arm, described swing arm by said pivot be supported on the elevator lifting device, and have first swing part that is connected to handling device and second swing part that is connected to displaceable member; Wherein, the distance between the pivotal axis and first swing part is greater than the distance between the pivotal axis and second swing part.
In the catch-releasing mechanism in a first aspect of the present invention, swing arm has leverage, and this leverage utilizes rod principle that the displaceable member of drg is shifted, to release the brake.
For example, if the distance between the pivotal axis and first swing part is two double-lengths of the distance between the pivotal axis and second swing part, the displaceable member of drg can be shifted by release the brake half of required power of existing catch-releasing mechanism.
Handling device can comprise braking trigger bar in the elevator hall that is arranged on top layer and the operation cable of being operated by the braking trigger bar, maybe can comprise being attached to elevator lifting device and passing through battery powered electric actuator.
Electric actuator can be controlled by control setup, and described control setup can be by the operating personal operation in the monitoring and control centre work of the operation that is used for the telemonitoring elevator device.
But the pivotal axis level of swinging in the cross rest bar, vertically or with respect to the horizontal direction diagonally extending.
When the pivotal axis horizontal-extending of swinging in the cross rest bar and swing arm are supported for when elevator lifting device projects upwards, the wobbling action of the upper end of swing arm and working of brakes situation can be at an easy rate from elevator hall's identification of top layer.
The mark of sign reflective paint or be similar to the light reflective devices of the device that is attached to automobile or bicycle rear portion on rotation end at swing arm, the for example light reflector or the light zone of reflections, when being attached to the rotation end of swing arm, the situation of swing arm can be at an easy rate by with irradiation unit for example the rotation end of flash light irradiation swing arm from elevator hall's vision identification of top layer.
By swing arm, can prevent because operating personal is being used for checking that the working process of elevator lifting device and catch-releasing mechanism is not intended to touch swing arm and makes the drg accident discharge owing to the dust accumulation on the catch-releasing mechanism causes the catch-releasing mechanism fault with the cover cap cover cap.
When cover cap is made by transparent material, the situation of swing arm can be easily from the elevator hall of top layer by the cover cap identification.
Catch-releasing mechanism can comprise the extrusion equipment that is used to push swing arm, and swing arm is remained on the predetermined start position, in described predetermined start position, swing arm does not make the displaceable member displacement of drg.
Therefore, the outer tube that can prevent drg reliably because the cable of operation cable is pulled to release the brake is applied to friction drag on the cable and limits it and turn back to its initial position and unexpectedly keep discharging.
Catch-releasing mechanism of the present invention makes that being used to discharge the required braking release force of drg that combines with elevator lifting device reduces, and is convenient to vision identification working of brakes situation.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is according to catch-releasing mechanism in the first embodiment of the present invention and the lateral plan that comprises the elevator device of this catch-releasing mechanism;
Fig. 2 is the catch-releasing mechanism shown in Figure 1 and the birds-eye view of elevator lifting device;
Fig. 3 is the complementary representative type side view in partial cross-section that is used to explain the operation of catch-releasing mechanism shown in Figure 1;
Fig. 4 is the catch-releasing mechanism in first modification and the birds-eye view of elevator lifting device;
Fig. 5 is the complementary representative type side view in partial cross-section that is used to explain the operation of catch-releasing mechanism shown in Figure 4;
Fig. 6 is the complementary typical birds-eye view of operation that is used for explaining the catch-releasing mechanism of second modification;
Fig. 7 is the complementary typical birds-eye view of operation that is used for explaining the catch-releasing mechanism of the 3rd modification;
Fig. 8 is the complementary representative type side view in partial cross-section of operation that is used for explaining the catch-releasing mechanism of the 4th modification;
Fig. 9 is the complementary representative type side view in partial cross-section of operation that is used for explaining the catch-releasing mechanism of the 5th modification;
Figure 10 is catch-releasing mechanism in according to a second embodiment of the present invention and the lateral plan that comprises the elevator device of this catch-releasing mechanism;
Figure 11 is catch-releasing mechanism in the 6th modification and the lateral plan that comprises the elevator device of this catch-releasing mechanism;
Figure 12 is the lateral plan that is used to discharge the traditional braking releasing mechanism of the drg that combines with elevator lifting device; And
Figure 13 is the transparent view of the basic element of character that is used to discharge the traditional braking releasing mechanism of the drg that combines with elevator lifting device.
The specific embodiment
Below, in describing according to a preferred embodiment of the invention referring to Fig. 1 to 11 with modification in catch-releasing mechanism and correspondingly comprise the elevator device of these catch-releasing mechanisms, described catch-releasing mechanism is used to discharge the drg that combines with elevator lifting device.
In being described below, the like of catch-releasing mechanism of the present invention and traditional braking releasing mechanism is represented with identical Reference numeral, and is omitted being repeated in this description it.
First embodiment
Below, describe according to catch-releasing mechanism in the first embodiment of the present invention 20 and the elevator device 100 that comprises this catch-releasing mechanism referring to Fig. 1 to 3.
Be similar to traditional elevator device shown in Figure 12, elevator device 100 is provided with elevator lifting device 2, and described elevator lifting device 2 is arranged in the upper part of elevator 1.
Elevator lifting device 2 is provided with drg 3, and described drg 3 can stop traction sheave 8 to rotate.
Catch-releasing mechanism 20 shown in Fig. 1 to 3 combines with drg 3.One end of operation cable 6 is connected to the braking trigger bar on the wall of the elevator hall 4 that is arranged on top layer, and the other end is connected to catch-releasing mechanism 20.
Referring to Fig. 1 to 3, catch-releasing mechanism 20 comprises pivotal axis 21, and described pivotal axis 21 is supported on the unshowned support, and between the left beam 15a and right beam 15b on the top that is attached to elevator lifting device 2, extend laterally at level attitude; And swing arm 22, described swing arm 22 extends upward, and has the end portion that is supported on pivotally on the pivotal axis 21, and can front and back swing on pivotal axis 21.
In one plane between beam 15a and 15b, extend for the support 23 of U-shaped.The front end of the outer tube 6a of operation cable 6 is connected to support 23 by adaptor union 17.
The front end of the cable 6b of operation cable 6 is connected to top (first) 22a of swing arm 22 by adaptor union 18.
Displaceable member 24 is supported on the corresponding upper end 12a and 12b of preceding brake control lever 12 and back brake control lever 13 pivotally.Semisphere contact element 25 is attached to the rear end of displaceable member 24, and contacts with contact portion (second portion) 22b on the front surface of swing arm 22.Contact portion 22b is in the short distance of pivotal axis 21 tops.
When the braking trigger bar 5 on the wall of the elevator hall 4 that is arranged on top layer is operated when spurring cable 6b forward with the direction along arrow B shown in Figure 3, swing arm 22 rotates on pivotal axis 21, with the contact element 25 of promotion displaceable member 24, thereby displaceable member 24 is shifted forward.
Therefore, brake control lever 12 and 13 swing on corresponding pivotal pin 10 and 11 respectively releasing the brake 3, thereby allows traction sheave 8 to rotate.
In Fig. 3, L1 is the distance between the top 22a of pivotal axis 21 and swing arm 22, and the front end of cable 6b is attached to swing arm 22 at top 22a place.
In Fig. 3, L2 be pivotal axis 21 with swing arm 22 and contact portion 22b that contact element 25 contacts between distance.
Distance L 1 is approximate 3 with the ratio of distance L 2.
According to lever principle, the amplitude that is applied to the power on the contact element 25 by contact portion (second portion) 22b is to be applied to top 22a by cable 6b to go up with as illustrated in fig. 3 along approximate three times of the amplitude of the power of anticlockwise direction pulling swing arm.
Therefore, be applied on the braking trigger bar 5 with the braking trigger bar of release the brake 3 power and operation traditional braking releasing mechanism shown in Figure 13 to discharge and power that the cooresponding drg of Fig. 3 is required about 1/3 the same low.
As shown in Figure 1, the body from the upper end 22c of pivotal axis 21 upwardly extending swing arms 22 from elevator lifting device 2 projects upwards.
As shown in Figure 2, reflecting element 26 is attached on the upper end 22c of swing arm 22.
When the operating personal of trigger bar 5 was braked in operation in the elevator hall 4 at top layer to elevator lifting device 2 projection irradiation light, operating personal can easily visually be distinguished the motion of the upper end 22c of swing arm 22, and can easily distinguish the situation of drg 3.
First modification
Below, describe the catch-releasing mechanism 30 in first modification and comprise the elevator device 110 of this catch-releasing mechanism 30 referring to Figure 4 and 5.
To be drawn forward moving situation different with the upper end of the swing arm 22 of catch-releasing mechanism 20 among first embodiment, and the upper end of the swing arm 32 that comprises in the catch-releasing mechanism 30 in first modification is pulled rearward moving.
Catch-releasing mechanism 30 comprises pivotal axis 31, and described pivotal axis 31 is supported on the unshowned support, and between left beam 15a and right beam 15b, extend laterally at level attitude; And swing arm 32, described swing arm 32 extends upward, and has the length with respect to swing arm 32 that is supported on pivotally on the pivotal axis 31 and be positioned at lower part under the centre portion of swing arm 32, and can longitudinal oscillation on pivotal axis 31.
In one plane for the support 33 of U-shaped after swing arm 32, between beam 15a and 15b, extend.The front end of the outer tube 6a of the operation cable 6 that extends forward after support 33 remains on the support 33 by retainer 17.
The front end of the cable 6b of operation cable 6 is connected to the top 32a of swing arm 32 by adaptor union 18.
The semisphere contact element 25 that is attached to displaceable member 24 contacts with the contact portion 32b of swing arm 32.
When the braking trigger bar 5 on the wall of the elevator hall 4 that is arranged on top layer is operated when pulling back cable 6b with the direction along arrow D shown in Figure 5, swing arm 32 rotates on pivotal axis 31, and the lower part of swing arm 32 promotes the contact element 25 of displaceable member 24 forward.
Therefore, brake control lever 12 and 13 swing on corresponding pivotal pin 10 and 11 respectively, and the drg 3 that is used for elevator lifting device 2 is released, and rotates with the traction sheave that allows elevator lifting device 2.
In Fig. 5, L1 is the distance between the top 22a of pivotal axis 31 and swing arm 22, and the front end of cable 6b is attached to swing arm 32 at 22a place, described top.
In Fig. 5, L2 be pivotal axis 31 with swing arm 32 and contact portion 32b that contact element 25 contacts between distance.
Distance L 1 is approximate 2.5 with the ratio of distance L 2.
Therefore, the amplitude that will be applied to the power on the contact element 25 by contact portion 32b is to be applied to top 32a by cable 6b to go up with the amplitude of the power that spurs swing arm as illustrated in fig. 5 along clockwise direction approximate 2.5 times.
Therefore, be applied on the braking trigger bar 5 with the braking trigger bar of release the brake 3 power and operation traditional braking releasing mechanism shown in Figure 13 to discharge and power that the cooresponding drg of Fig. 3 is required about 1/2.5 the same low.
Second modification
Below, describe the catch-releasing mechanism 40 in second modification and comprise the elevator device 120 of this catch-releasing mechanism 40 referring to Fig. 6.
Situation about correspondingly being supported pivotally by the pivotal axis 21 and 32 that extends laterally at level attitude respectively with the swing arm 32 of the swing arm 22 of catch-releasing mechanism 20 among first embodiment and the catch-releasing mechanism 30 in first modification is different, the swing arm 43 that comprises in the catch-releasing mechanism 40 in second modification is supported by vertical pivotal axis 42, makes and rotates before and after swing arm 43 is on horizontal surface.
Catch-releasing mechanism 40 comprises pivotal axis 42, and described pivotal axis 42 is attached to support 41 at vertical position, and described support 41 is fixed to the left beam 15a of elevator lifting device 2; And swing arm 43, described swing arm 43 has the cardinal extremity (left end) that is supported on pivotally on the pivotal axis 42, makes swing arm 43 to swing on horizontal surface.The outer tube 6a of operation cable 6 has front end, and described front end remains on by retainer 17 on the right end portion of support 44, and described support 44 in one plane is a U-shaped, and extends between the respective front ends part of left beam 15a and right beam 15b.
The front end of the cable 6b of operation cable 6 is connected to rotation end (right-hand member) 43a of swing arm 43 by adaptor union 18.
The semisphere contact element 25 that is attached to displaceable member 24 contacts with the centre portion 43b of swing arm 43, described centre portion 43b with respect to the length of swing arm 43 near pivotal axis 42.
When the braking trigger bar 5 on the wall of the elevator hall 4 that is arranged on top layer is operated when spurring cable 6b forward with the direction along arrow C shown in Figure 6, swing arm 43 rotates on pivotal axis 42, thereby promote the contact element 25 of displaceable member 24, so that displaceable member 24 shifts forward.
Therefore, brake control lever 12 and 13 swing on corresponding pivotal pin 10 and 11 respectively releasing the brake 3, thereby allows traction sheave 8 to rotate.
In Fig. 6, L1 is the distance between the rotation end 43a of pivotal axis 42 and swing arm 43, and the front end of cable 6b is connected to described rotation end 43a.
In Fig. 6, L2 be pivotal axis 42 with swing arm 43 and contact portion 43b that contact element 25 contacts between distance.
Distance L 1 is approximate 3 with the ratio of distance L 2.
Therefore, the amplitude that will be applied to the power on the contact element 25 by contact portion 43b is to be applied to by cable 6b to rotate end 43a and go up with the amplitude of the power that spurs swing arm 43 forward approximate 3 times.
Therefore, be applied on the braking trigger bar 5 with the braking trigger bar of release the brake 3 power and operation traditional braking releasing mechanism shown in Figure 13 to discharge and power that the cooresponding drg of Fig. 3 is required about 1/3 the same low.
Rotate along horizontal surface in the space of the swing arm 43 of the catch-releasing mechanism 40 in second modification between left beam 15a and right beam 15b, described left beam 15a and right beam 15b are attached to the top of elevator lifting device 2.
Surpass the plane comprise beam 15a and 15b owing to project upwards, so elevator lifting device 2 can be arranged to very the upper wall near elevator 1 without any parts.
The 3rd modification
Below, describe the catch-releasing mechanism 50 in the 3rd modification and comprise the elevator device 130 of this catch-releasing mechanism 50 referring to Fig. 7.
Different by situation about spurring in the mode of rotating forward with the swing arm 43 of catch-releasing mechanism 40 in second modification, the swing arm 53 that comprises in the catch-releasing mechanism 50 in the 3rd modification is spurred in the mode that rotates backward.
Catch-releasing mechanism 50 comprises support 51, and described support 51 is between left beam 15a and right beam 15b, extend laterally at level attitude; Pivotal axis 52, described pivotal axis 52 is attached on the part of support 51, and described part is positioned at a certain distance and position place on centre portion right side with respect to the length of support 51, and pivotal axis 52 is vertically extended; And swing arm 53, described swing arm 53 has the centre portion that is supported on pivotally on the pivotal axis 52, thus swing arm 53 can be swung on horizontal surface.
In one plane, the position of support 54 after swing arm 53 of U-shaped extend for being between beam 15a and the 15b.The outer tube 6a of the operation cable 6 that extends forward after support 54 has by retainer 17 and remains on front end on the U-shaped support 54.
The front end of the cable 6b of operation cable 6 is connected to rotation end (right-hand member) 53a of swing arm 53 by adaptor union 18.
The semisphere contact element 25 that is attached to displaceable member 24 contacts with contact portion (left half) 53b of swing arm 53.
When the braking trigger bar 5 on the wall of the elevator hall 4 that is arranged on top layer is operated when pulling back cable 6b with the direction along arrow D shown in Figure 7, swing arm 53 rotates on pivotal axis 52, thereby promote the contact element 25 of displaceable member 24, so that displaceable member 24 shifts forward.
Therefore, brake control lever 12 and 13 swing on corresponding pivotal pin 10 and 11 respectively releasing the brake 3, thereby allows traction sheave 8 to rotate.
In Fig. 7, L1 is the distance between the rotation end 53a of pivotal axis 52 and swing arm 53, and the front end of cable 6b is connected to swing arm 53 at described rotation end 53a place.
In Fig. 7, L2 be pivotal axis 52 with swing arm 53 and contact portion 53b that contact element 25 contacts between distance.
Distance L 1 is approximate 2 with the ratio of distance L 2.
Therefore, the amplitude that will be applied to the power on the contact element 25 by contact portion 53b is to be applied to by cable 6b to rotate end 53a and go up with the amplitude of the power that pulls back swing arm 53 approximate 2 times.
Therefore, be applied on the braking trigger bar 5 with the braking trigger bar of release the brake 3 power and operation traditional braking releasing mechanism shown in Figure 13 to discharge and power that drg 3 cooresponding drgs are required only about half of the same low.
The 4th modification
Below, describe the catch-releasing mechanism 60 in the 4th modification and comprise the elevator device 140 of this catch-releasing mechanism 60 referring to Fig. 8.
Catch-releasing mechanism 60 in the 4th modification is by making up for the catch-releasing mechanism among first embodiment shown in Figure 3 20 increases extrusion equipment.Extrusion equipment applies power, arrives the predetermined start position to impel swing arm 62, and in the predetermined start position, swing arm 62 does not make displaceable member from its reference position displacement.
Catch-releasing mechanism 60 comprises pivotal axis 61, and described pivotal axis 61 extends laterally at level attitude; And swing arm 62, described swing arm 62 extends upward, and has the end portion that is supported on pivotally on the pivotal axis 61, and can front and back swing on pivotal axis 61.
Directing pin 64 is supported on the support 63, and described support 63 is attached to the upper surface of elevator lifting device 2, and the opening among the end portion 62a that makes directing pin 64 extend through to be formed on swing arm 62.
Be installed in the lower end 62a that compression disc spring 65 on the directing pin 64 promotes swing arm 62 forward.
Upper end 62b is impelled backward in the lower end that compression disc spring 65 promotes swing arm 62, to pull back the cable 6b of operation cable 6.
Therefore, can prevent reliably because the cable 6b of operation cable 6 is pulled to release the brake 3 but the friction drag that applies because of outer tube 6a stops it to turn back to initial position makes drg 3 unexpectedly be released on cable 6b.
The 5th modification
Below, describe the catch-releasing mechanism 70 in the 5th modification and comprise the elevator device 150 of this catch-releasing mechanism 70 referring to Fig. 9.
In the catch-releasing mechanism 60 in the 4th modification, compression disc spring 65 promotes the lower end 62a of swing arm 62 forward, to pull back the cable 6b of operation cable 6.
In the catch-releasing mechanism 70 in the 5th modification, near the swing arm the upper end of swing arm partly is pushed rearward moving, to pull back cable 6b all the time.
More particularly, the catch-releasing mechanism 70 in the 5th modification comprises pivotal axis 71, and described pivotal axis 71 extends laterally at level attitude; And swing arm 72, described swing arm 72 extends upward, and has the end portion that is supported on pivotally on the pivotal axis 71, and can front and back swing on pivotal axis 71.
Directing pin 74 is supported on the support 73, and described support 73 is attached to the left beam 15a of elevator lifting device 2, and the opening near the part the upper end that makes directing pin 74 extend through to be formed on swing arm 72.
Be installed near swing arm 72 parts the lower end that compression disc spring 75 on the directing pin 74 promotes to be positioned at swing arm 72 backward.
Compression disc spring 75 promotes swing arm 72 backward, so that pull back the cable 6b of operation cable 6 all the time.
Therefore, can prevent reliably that drg 3 is displaced to the drg releasing position but the displaceable member 24 that can not return its reference position owing to following reason unexpectedly keeps discharging: be pulled cable 6b with 3 the operation cable 6 of releasing the brake and be subjected to the friction drag effect that outer tube 6a applies and can not return its initial position on cable 6b.
Second embodiment
Below, referring to catch-releasing mechanism 80 in Figure 10 description according to a second embodiment of the present invention and the elevator device 200 that comprises this catch-releasing mechanism 80.
Catch-releasing mechanism 80 among second embodiment shown in Figure 10 forms by the catch-releasing mechanism of with cover cap 81 complete cover caps among first embodiment 20.
Cover cap 81 can prevent drg 3 reliably and touch swing arm etc. and because dust breaks down catch-releasing mechanism 80 and unexpected release to the pollution of swing arm etc. because operating personal is unexpected in the working process of checking elevator lifting device 2.
The 6th modification
Below, describe the catch-releasing mechanism 90 in the 6th modification and comprise the elevator device 210 of this catch-releasing mechanism 90 referring to Figure 11.
Catch-releasing mechanism 90 in the 6th modification forms by the catch-releasing mechanism of with transparent cover 91 complete cover caps among first embodiment 20.
Cover cap 91 can prevent drg 3 reliably and touch swing arm etc. and because dust breaks down catch-releasing mechanism 90 and unexpected release to the pollution of swing arm etc. because operating personal is unexpected in the working process of checking elevator lifting device 2.
Because the reflecting element 26 that is attached to the upper end of swing arm 22 can see by transparent cover 91, therefore, the swing arm 22 of the situation of expression drg 3 can be at an easy rate goes out from elevator hall's 4 visual discriminations of top layer.
Although of the present inventionly be used for discharging the catch-releasing mechanism of the drg of elevator lifting device according to having embodied, correspondingly comprise that the elevator device that has embodied catch-releasing mechanism of the present invention, the catch-releasing mechanism and the corresponding elevator device of the catch-releasing mechanism in the modification that comprises of modification described the present invention, but previous embodiment and modification are not restrictive, but can make various variations.
For example, in the catch-releasing mechanism 40 in second modification shown in Figure 6, swing arm 41 is arranged between a pair of beam 15a and the 15b.
The rotation end of swing arm 43 can extend to the position beyond the elevator lifting device 2 crooked and to the right, and light reflector can be attached to the lower surface of rotation end of the extension of swing arm 43.At this moment, the operating personal of operating operation bar 5 can be easy to the swing arm 43 that the vision identification shows the situation of drg 3 in the elevator hall 4 of top layer.

Claims (11)

1. catch-releasing mechanism that is used in case of emergency discharging the drg that is included in elevator lifting device, described drg has the displaceable member that will be shifted to release the brake, and described catch-releasing mechanism comprises:
Handling device; And
Swing arm, described swing arm by said pivot be supported on the elevator lifting device, and have first swing part that is connected to handling device and second swing part that is connected to displaceable member;
Wherein, the distance between the pivotal axis and first swing part is greater than the distance between the pivotal axis and second swing part.
2. the catch-releasing mechanism that is used for discharging the drg that is included in elevator lifting device as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that, described handling device comprises braking trigger bar in the elevator hall that is arranged on top layer and the operation cable of being operated by the braking trigger bar.
3. the catch-releasing mechanism that is used for discharging the drg that is included in elevator lifting device as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that described handling device comprises electric actuator, and described electric actuator is attached to elevator lifting device and battery-powered.
4. the catch-releasing mechanism that is used for discharging the drg that is included in elevator lifting device as claimed in claim 3, it is characterized in that, electric actuator is controlled by control setup, and described control setup can be by the operating personal operation in the monitoring and control centre work of the operation that is used for the telemonitoring elevator device.
5. the catch-releasing mechanism that is used for discharging the drg that is included in elevator lifting device as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that, support the described pivotal axis horizontal-extending of described swing arm, and described swing arm is supported for its swinging end is projected upwards from elevator lifting device.
6. the catch-releasing mechanism that is used for discharging the drg that is included in elevator lifting device as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that, the described pivotal axis that supports described swing arm vertically extends, and described swing arm is supported for and makes its swinging end outstanding from the elevator lifting device side direction.
7. as claim 5 or the 6 described catch-releasing mechanisms that are used for discharging the drg that is included in elevator lifting device, it is characterized in that the swinging end of described swing arm is provided with the light reflective devices.
8. as arbitrary described catch-releasing mechanism that is used for discharging the drg that is included in elevator lifting device in the claim 1 to 7, it is characterized in that it also comprises cover cap, described cover cap cover cap swing arm and displaceable member.
9. the catch-releasing mechanism that is used for discharging the drg that is included in elevator lifting device as claimed in claim 8 is characterized in that cover cap is made by transparent material.
10. as arbitrary described catch-releasing mechanism that is used for discharging the drg that is included in elevator lifting device in the claim 1 to 9, it is characterized in that, it also comprises the extrusion equipment that is used to push swing arm, so that swing arm remains on the predetermined start position, in described predetermined start position, swing arm does not make the swing arm displacement of drg.
11. an elevator device is characterized in that described elevator device is provided with the catch-releasing mechanism according to arbitrary claim in the claim 1 to 10.
CNA2008102133750A 2007-09-03 2008-09-02 Park brake release mechanism for elevator lifting device and elevator system with thereof Pending CN101381048A (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP227724/2007 2007-09-03
JP2007227724A JP5327828B2 (en) 2007-09-03 2007-09-03 Brake release device for elevator hoisting machine and elevator system including the same

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN101381048A true CN101381048A (en) 2009-03-11

Family

ID=40461142

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CNA2008102133750A Pending CN101381048A (en) 2007-09-03 2008-09-02 Park brake release mechanism for elevator lifting device and elevator system with thereof

Country Status (3)

Country Link
JP (1) JP5327828B2 (en)
CN (1) CN101381048A (en)
MY (1) MY158217A (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102562887A (en) * 2010-12-21 2012-07-11 小仓离合器有限公司 Manual releasing apparatus for exciterless motion brake

Family Cites Families (10)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH01236188A (en) * 1988-03-14 1989-09-21 Mitsubishi Electric Corp Elevator
JPH0336185A (en) * 1989-06-30 1991-02-15 Toshiba Corp Linear motor elevator
JPH0361282A (en) * 1989-07-31 1991-03-18 Mitsubishi Electric Corp Brake device for elevator winding machine
JP2001002340A (en) * 1999-06-21 2001-01-09 Toshiba Elevator Co Ltd Brake releasing device for elevator
JP2001124116A (en) * 1999-10-25 2001-05-08 Hitachi Ltd Electromagnetic disk brake manually releasing device for elevator hoisting machine
JP2003104642A (en) * 2001-09-28 2003-04-09 Toshiba Elevator Co Ltd Elevator device and method for releasing brake thereof
JP2003276959A (en) * 2002-03-26 2003-10-02 Kitakyushu City Elevator automatic operation system for handicapped person
JP4299043B2 (en) * 2003-04-09 2009-07-22 東芝エレベータ株式会社 Brake release device for elevator hoisting machine and operation method thereof
JP4387243B2 (en) * 2004-05-11 2009-12-16 三菱電機ビルテクノサービス株式会社 Elevator confinement rescue device
JP5053549B2 (en) * 2006-01-24 2012-10-17 東芝エレベータ株式会社 Governor

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102562887A (en) * 2010-12-21 2012-07-11 小仓离合器有限公司 Manual releasing apparatus for exciterless motion brake
CN102562887B (en) * 2010-12-21 2015-06-03 小仓离合器有限公司 Manual releasing apparatus for exciterless motion brake

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
JP2009057188A (en) 2009-03-19
MY158217A (en) 2016-09-15
JP5327828B2 (en) 2013-10-30

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
CN105339295B (en) Overhead with security control console
CN1126679C (en) Braking device of pram
WO2017107838A1 (en) Safe two-wheeled self-balancing vehicle
CN101200270B (en) Reversal preventing equipment
CN101476408B (en) Driving type anti-falling mechanism used for multistoried parking facility
RU2394748C2 (en) Crane carriage safety device
CN102421695A (en) Lift hand truck
CN203450987U (en) Elevator speed limiter
CN101304937A (en) Electric safety switch reset device for car safety device of lifter
CN101381048A (en) Park brake release mechanism for elevator lifting device and elevator system with thereof
CN103407855A (en) Elevator speed governor
US6516921B1 (en) Protective means against inertial slip of elevator cab during brake release in an emergency
CN203958181U (en) Cross the automatic thruster in turnout
CN210526547U (en) Railway vehicle emergency braking device and railway vehicle
CN1131627A (en) Braking emregency supplementary device for motor vehicle
JP2008189468A (en) Carriage for driving handrail of walkway and moving stair
CN105226561B (en) Brake gear and inspection electric aerodyne
CN101381049B (en) Brake release mechanism for elevator lifting device and elevator system with thereof
US3292738A (en) Vehicle emergency brake
CN106315447B (en) Additional brake and the escalator with the additional brake or moving sidewalk
JP2007118853A (en) Escalator cart for airport
JP4266468B2 (en) Gold wheel with sensor
CN114148861B (en) Second-level carrying assembly for aerial ladder vehicle
JP2010173776A (en) Damping force setting device of elevator hoist
CN206265062U (en) A kind of mine car collision head device for being easy to safety to stand

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
C06 Publication
PB01 Publication
C10 Entry into substantive examination
SE01 Entry into force of request for substantive examination
C12 Rejection of a patent application after its publication
RJ01 Rejection of invention patent application after publication

Application publication date: 20090311