CN101371662B - Atrazine herbicidal composition containing pesticide builder - Google Patents
Atrazine herbicidal composition containing pesticide builder Download PDFInfo
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- CN101371662B CN101371662B CN2008100438538A CN200810043853A CN101371662B CN 101371662 B CN101371662 B CN 101371662B CN 2008100438538 A CN2008100438538 A CN 2008100438538A CN 200810043853 A CN200810043853 A CN 200810043853A CN 101371662 B CN101371662 B CN 101371662B
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- atrazine
- acid methyl
- methyl esters
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- herbicidal composition
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Abstract
The invention discloses an atrazine weedicide composite containing effective adjuvant for farm insecticides, and the composite is formed by the components by volume proportion of 100 portions of atrazine aqueous suspending agent diluents and 0.05-0.5 portion of effective adjuvant, wherein, the atrazine aqueous suspending agent diluents are formed by diluting atrazine weedicide of 38% weight content in water into 200-300 times of volume; the effective adjuvant is composed of the following components by weight percentage: 10-20% of methyl hexadecanoate, 5-10% of methyl stearate, 20-40% of 9-cis-methyl-6-octadecenoate, 20-40% of 9-cis, 12-cis-octadecadienoic acid methyl ester, 10-20%of 9-cis-11-trans-13-trans-octadecadienoic acid methyl ester, 10-20% of benzene ethylphenol polyoxyethylene ether and 1-5% of calcium alkylbenzene sulfonate. The composite has the advantages of available raw materials, no environmental pollution, convenient preparation and easy application, can obviously enhance the efficacy of the atrazine weedicide, and has great application value.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of chemical herbicide composition, relate in particular to a kind of atrazine herbicidal composition.
Background technology
Weed killer herbicide is the widely used agricultural chemicals of modern agriculture, has been widely used in multiple kinds of crops productions such as paddy rice, wheat, rape, corn and vegetables.And the drug effect of killing weeds under the doses reaches maximum and be to estimate the main economic and technical norms of weed killer herbicide function to the infringement minimum of the crop protected.How to improve the effect of chemical herbicide, be always people the problem very paid close attention to.
At present, for atrazine herbicidal and nicosulfuron herbicidal, its conventional way is; Select proper supplementary material,, it is mixed with weed killer herbicide like surfactant etc.; Preparation becomes aqueous suspension agent (being abbreviated as SC), makes water-insoluble weed killer herbicide dispersion suspension in water, when reality is used, improves the weed killer herbicide effect to reach; Perhaps with two kinds of different weed killer herbicides according to certain mixed; Kill the grass spectrum so that improve effect, the expansion of weed killer herbicide, like Chinese patent, application number: 02133350.5 disclosed technology.
At present; The production of commercially available effluent north Xuanhua farmingization Co., Ltd be the weed killer herbicide of main active with the atrazine, be atrazine content and be 38% aqueous suspension agent (being abbreviated as SC), compatibilities such as atrazine and dispersant, thickener, anti-freezant, antifoaming agent and water are prepared into; Same; The nicosulfuron herbicidal of at present commercially available Japanese Ishihara Sangyo Kaisha, Ltd. is nicosulfuron content and is 4% aqueous suspension agent (being abbreviated as SC), and trade name be beautiful farming pleasure.
No matter be Chinese patent, application number: 02133350.5 disclosed technology, still commercially available is the weed killer herbicide of main active with the atrazine; And commercially available nicosulfuron herbicidal; All only considered the dispersiveness of active component, to improve result of use, therefore; And use the result to prove that its herbicidal effect is further improved.
Chinese patent 01127499.9 provides a kind of herbicide specially for corn field; Two kinds of pesticide processing of atrazine and nicosulfuron are become a kind of complex preparation; Kill the grass spectrum to scheme to enlarge, delay the weeds resistance and produce, make things convenient for the peasant to use, still; The technology that this patent provides is prone to cause weed killer herbicide that the poisoning of crop is increased after the use.
Therefore, a kind of atrazine herbicidal composition that contains agricultural chemicals synergist of developmental research will be the very expectation of people institute.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of this invention is to provide a kind of atrazine herbicidal composition that contains agricultural chemicals synergist,, satisfy needs of people to overcome the above-mentioned defective that prior art exists.
The atrazine herbicidal composition that contains agricultural chemicals synergist of the present invention, form by the component of following parts by volume:
100 parts of atrazine aqueous suspension agent dilutions
0.05~0.5 part of builder
Said atrazine aqueous suspension agent dilution is that weight content is the product of 200~300 times of volumes of atrazine herbicidal thin up of 38%;
Said atrazine aqueous suspension agent is to be active component with the atrazine; And contain the aqueous suspension agent of dispersant, antifreezing agent, antifoaming agent and thickener; Can adopt the commercially available prod; The weight concentration of producing like Xuanhua, Hebei farmingization Co., Ltd is 38% atrazine aqueous suspension agent SC, perhaps can prepare voluntarily, and conventional percentage by weight prescription is following:
Atrazine 38%
Dispersant 3~5%
Surfactant 8~12%
Suspension aid 4~6%
Antifreezing agent 3~5%
Antifoaming agent 2~3%
Thickener 1~2%
Water surplus
Wherein, said atrazine is called atrazine, ATRAZINE again, and molecular structure is following:
Atrazine is applicable to that corn, Chinese sorghum, sugarcane, fruit tree, nursery, forest land prevent and kill off lady's-grass, barnyard grass grass, green foxtail, nutgrass flatsedge, amur foxtail, knotweed, lamb's-quarters, Cruciferae, pulse family weeds, and some perennial weed is also had certain inhibitory action.
Said dispersant is that weight average molecular weight is polyvinyl alcohol, sodium polyphosphate, calgon, sodium polyacrylate, triethanolamine, stearic amide or the polyacrylamide of 10000~100000 gelatin, carboxylate, mole alcoholysis degree 60~70%, and it is the product of DSC-2001 that carboxylate can adopt the commercially available trade mark;
The preferred neopelex of surfactant, dodecyl sodium sulfate, C
12~18Alkyl polyoxyethylene (n) trimethyl ammonium chloride (n=5~20), AEO, sulfosuccinic acid AEO or APES all can adopt the commercially available prod;
Said suspension aid preferably carboxymethyl cellulose sodium;
Said antifreezing agent is an ethylene glycol;
Said antifoaming agent is that mass percent is the macrogol ester of 45-55% or 45~55% polyethet surfactant;
Said thickener is an xanthan gum.
Need to prove that said dispersant, surfactant, suspension aid, antifreezing agent, antifoaming agent and thickener are the conventional auxiliary agent in this area, those skilled in the art can select and confirm as required;
The percentage by weight component of said builder is:
Methyl palmitate 10-20%
Methyl Stearate 5-10%
9 suitable-octadecenic acid methyl esters 20-40%
9 is suitable, 12 suitable-18 dienoic acid methyl esters 20-40%
9-is suitable-and 11-is anti--anti--18 trienic acid methyl esters 10-20% of 13-
Phenethyl phenol APEO 10-20%
Alkyl benzene calcium sulfonate 1-5%
Said methyl palmitate is also referred to as methyl hexadecanoate, and chemical constitution is:
Said Methyl Stearate is also referred to as methyl stearate, and chemical constitution is:
Said 9 suitable-octadecenic acid methyl esters are also referred to as methyl oleate, and chemical constitution is:
Said 9 is suitable, and 12 suitable-18 dienoic acid methyl esters are also referred to as methyl linoleate, and chemical constitution is:
Said 9-is suitable-and 11-is anti--anti--18 trienic acid methyl esters of 13-, be also referred to as the alpha-eleostearic acid methyl esters, chemical constitution is:
Methyl palmitate, Methyl Stearate, 9 suitable-octadecenic acid methyl esters, 9 suitable, 12 suitable-18 dienoic acid methyl esters, 9-are suitable-and 11-is anti--and 13-is anti-, and-18 trienic acid methyl esters are the fatty acid methyl ester type compound, wherein:
Methyl palmitate, Methyl Stearate, 9 suitable-octadecenic acid methyl esters and 9 suitable; 12 suitable-18 dienoic acid methyl esters derive from vegetable fat, animal fat (fatty acid glycerine fat) process under alkali condition and obtain with the methyl alcohol ester exchange reaction; 9-is suitable-and 11-is anti--and anti--18 trienic acid methyl esters of 13-derive from tung oil (being the eleostearic acid glyceride) and under alkali condition, pass through and obtain with the methyl alcohol ester exchange reaction; All can adopt commercially available product; Perhaps adopt Xibei Univ. of Agricultural & Forest Science & Technology's journal (natural science edition), 2007,35 (11): the method for the bibliographical information of 176-180 prepares.
Preferably, the percentage by weight of each component is: methyl palmitate 10%, Methyl Stearate 9%; 9 suitable-octadecenic acid methyl esters 40%; 9 is suitable, 12 suitable-18 dienoic acid methyl esters 20%, and 9-is suitable-and 11-is anti--anti--18 trienic acid methyl esters 10% of 13-; Phenethyl phenol APEO 10%, alkyl benzene calcium sulfonate 1%.
Preferably, the percentage by weight of each component is:
Methyl palmitate 20%, Methyl Stearate 5%, 9 suitable-octadecenic acid methyl esters 20%, 9 is suitable, 12 suitable-18 dienoic acid methyl esters 20%, 9-is suitable-and 11-is anti--anti--18 trienic acid methyl esters 15% of 13-, phenethyl phenol APEO 15%, alkyl benzene calcium sulfonate 5%.
Preferably, the percentage by weight of each component is:
Methyl palmitate 10%, Methyl Stearate 5%, 9 suitable-octadecenic acid methyl esters 20%, 9 is suitable, 12 suitable-18 dienoic acid methyl esters 30%, 9-is suitable-and 11-is anti--anti--18 trienic acid methyl esters 20% of 13-, phenethyl phenol APEO 12%, alkyl benzene calcium sulfonate 3%.
Evidence, the atrazine herbicidal composition that contains agricultural chemicals synergist of the present invention can obviously improve the effect of atrazine herbicidal.
Preparation of compositions method of the present invention is foolproof, can adopt the method for the conventional aqueous suspension agent formulations of pesticide to prepare.
Method for using is identical with conventional weed killer herbicide.
The atrazine herbicidal composition that contains agricultural chemicals synergist of the present invention, raw material sources are convenient, and environment is not polluted, and preparation is convenient, is convenient to use, and can significantly improve the effect of atrazine herbicidal, has bigger using value.
Embodiment
If no special instructions, the percentages of ingredients among the embodiment all is weight percentage.
Embodiment 1
Methyl palmitate 10%
Methyl Stearate 9%
9 suitable-octadecenic acid methyl esters 40%
9 is suitable, 12 suitable-18 dienoic acid methyl esters 20%
9-is suitable-and 11-is anti--anti--18 trienic acid methyl esters 10% of 13-
Phenethyl phenol APEO 10%
Alkyl benzene calcium sulfonate 1%
Add up to 100%
Each above-mentioned component is mixed, can obtain builder.
Embodiment 2
Methyl palmitate 20%
Methyl Stearate 5%
9 suitable-octadecenic acid methyl esters 20%
9 is suitable, 12 suitable-18 dienoic acid methyl esters 20%
9-is suitable-and 11-is anti--anti--18 trienic acid methyl esters 15% of 13-
Phenethyl phenol APEO 15%
Alkyl benzene calcium sulfonate 5%
Add up to 100%
The preparation method is with embodiment 1.
Embodiment 3
Methyl palmitate 10%
Methyl Stearate 5%
9 suitable-octadecenic acid methyl esters 20%
9 is suitable, 12 suitable-18 dienoic acid methyl esters 30%
9-is suitable-and 11-is anti--anti--18 trienic acid methyl esters 20% of 13-
Phenethyl phenol APEO 12%
Alkyl benzene calcium sulfonate 3%
Add up to 100%
The preparation method is with embodiment 1.
Embodiment 4
38% atrazine aqueous suspension agent SC with the production of commercially available effluent north Xuanhua farmingization Co., Ltd; Add the dilution of 30 kg water, add the product of the embodiment 1 of the aqueous suspension agent volume 0.5% after diluting again, can obtain and carry out sub-district test of pesticide effectiveness use; Behind the medicine after 20 days, result such as following table 1:
Table 1
*Different letter representations are remarkable on 0.05 level in the table;
38% atrazine SC, 150mL/ mu refers to, and is 38% atrazine SC in weight content, and every mu of amount of application is 150mL;
38% atrazine SC, 210mL/ mu refers to, and is 38% atrazine SC in weight content, and every mu of amount of application is 210mL;
38% atrazine SC, 300mL/ mu refers to, and is 38% atrazine SC in weight content, and every mu of amount of application is 300mL;
The above results shows that for the moleplant seed grass, under low dosage (as: 150ml/ mu 38% atrazine SC), adding 0.5% auxiliary agent can increase about 9 times of drug effect, and synergistic effect is obvious.Under high dose (as: 300ml/ mu 38% atrazine SC), adding 0.5% auxiliary agent can increase nearly 1 times of drug effect, and synergistic effect is obvious.
Embodiment 5
Atrazine 38%
Dispersant 4%
Surfactant 8%
Suspension aid 5%
Antifreezing agent 4%
Antifoaming agent 2%
Thickener 1%
Water surplus
Said dispersant is the polyvinyl alcohol of mole alcoholysis degree 65% and the mixture (1:1 weight ratio) of polyacrylamide;
The surfactant neopelex; Suspension aid is a sodium carboxymethylcellulose; Antifreezing agent is an ethylene glycol; Said antifoaming agent is that mass percent is 50% macrogol ester;
Thickener is an xanthan gum.
Each above-mentioned component is mixed, obtain atrazine herbicidal, add the builder of the embodiment 2 of said atrazine herbicidal volume 0.5% then, adopt the potted plant test of pesticide effectiveness, all the other make an experiment with embodiment 4 identical methods, and the result sees table 2:
Table 2
Claims (6)
1. contain the atrazine herbicidal composition of agricultural chemicals synergist, it is characterized in that, form by the component of following parts by volume:
100 parts of atrazine aqueous suspension agent dilutions
0.05~0.5 part of builder
Said atrazine aqueous suspension agent dilution is that weight content is the product of 200~300 times of volumes of atrazine herbicidal thin up of 38%;
The percentage by weight component of said builder is:
Methyl palmitate 10-20%
Methyl Stearate 5-10%
9 suitable-octadecenic acid methyl esters 20-40%
9 is suitable, 12 suitable-18 dienoic acid methyl esters 20-40%
9-is suitable-and 11-is anti--anti--18 trienic acid methyl esters 10-20% of 13-
Phenethyl phenol APEO 10-20%
Alkyl benzene calcium sulfonate 1-5%.
2. the atrazine herbicidal composition that contains agricultural chemicals synergist according to claim 1 is characterized in that, the percentage by weight component of said builder is:
Methyl palmitate 20%, Methyl Stearate 5%, 9 suitable-octadecenic acid methyl esters 20%, 9 is suitable, 12 suitable-18 dienoic acid methyl esters 20%, 9-is suitable-and 11-is anti--anti--18 trienic acid methyl esters 15% of 13-, phenethyl phenol APEO 15%, alkyl benzene calcium sulfonate 5%.
3. the atrazine herbicidal composition that contains agricultural chemicals synergist according to claim 1 is characterized in that, the percentage by weight component of said builder is:
Methyl palmitate 10%, Methyl Stearate 5%, 9 suitable-octadecenic acid methyl esters 20%, 9 is suitable, 12 suitable-18 dienoic acid methyl esters 30%, 9-is suitable-and 11-is anti--anti--18 trienic acid methyl esters 20% of 13-, phenethyl phenol APEO 12%, alkyl benzene calcium sulfonate 3%.
4. according to each described atrazine herbicidal composition that contains agricultural chemicals synergist of claim 1~3; It is characterized in that; Said atrazine aqueous suspension agent is to be active component with the atrazine, and contains the aqueous suspension agent of dispersant, antifreezing agent, antifoaming agent and thickener.
5. the atrazine herbicidal composition that contains agricultural chemicals synergist according to claim 4 is characterized in that, atrazine aqueous suspension agent percentage by weight is following:
Atrazine 38%
Dispersant 3~5%
Surfactant 8~12%
Suspension aid 4~6%
Antifreezing agent 3~5%
Antifoaming agent 2~3%
Thickener 1~2%
Water surplus.
6. the atrazine herbicidal composition that contains agricultural chemicals synergist according to claim 5; It is characterized in that said dispersant is that weight average molecular weight is polyvinyl alcohol, sodium polyphosphate, calgon, Sodium Polyacrylate, triethanolamine, stearic amide or the polyacrylamide of 10000~100000 gelatin, carboxylate, mole alcoholysis degree 60~70%;
Surfactant is neopelex, dodecyl sodium sulfate, AEO, sulfosuccinic acid AEO or APES;
Said suspension aid is a sodium carboxymethylcellulose;
Said antifreezing agent is an ethylene glycol;
Said antifoaming agent is that mass percent is the macrogol ester of 45-55% or 45~55% polyethet surfactant;
Said thickener is an xanthan gum.
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CN101371662B true CN101371662B (en) | 2012-05-30 |
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CN104418738B (en) * | 2013-09-11 | 2016-08-10 | 安阳天尊生物工程有限公司 | The preparation technology of trichosanic acid ethyl ester and be used as the synergist of herbicide |
CN105145552B (en) * | 2015-10-13 | 2017-05-03 | 黑龙江中农欣欣农业科技发展有限公司 | Production method and application of herbicide drift control assistant |
CN109422355A (en) * | 2017-08-21 | 2019-03-05 | 刘丰华 | It is a kind of for regulating water quality, wetting, infiltration, promote interior suction bucket mix the agent of pesticide special synergistic |
Citations (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN1267188A (en) * | 1997-07-14 | 2000-09-20 | 亨凯尔公司 | Surfactants for use in agricultural formulations |
CN1482859A (en) * | 2000-10-26 | 2004-03-17 | Agrochemical formulation aid composition and uses thereof |
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Patent Citations (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN1267188A (en) * | 1997-07-14 | 2000-09-20 | 亨凯尔公司 | Surfactants for use in agricultural formulations |
CN1482859A (en) * | 2000-10-26 | 2004-03-17 | Agrochemical formulation aid composition and uses thereof |
Non-Patent Citations (2)
Title |
---|
鲁梅等.油酸甲酯助剂对除草剂增效作用及其对玉米苗期安全性测定.《植物保护》.2005,第31卷(第5期),83-85. * |
鲁梅等.油酸甲酯助剂对除草剂的增效作用及其对大豆苗期安全性测定.《山东农业大学学报(自然科学版)》.2006,第37卷(第1期),31-34. * |
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