CN101368088A - Liquid coolant for optical processing - Google Patents
Liquid coolant for optical processing Download PDFInfo
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- CN101368088A CN101368088A CNA2007100261637A CN200710026163A CN101368088A CN 101368088 A CN101368088 A CN 101368088A CN A2007100261637 A CNA2007100261637 A CN A2007100261637A CN 200710026163 A CN200710026163 A CN 200710026163A CN 101368088 A CN101368088 A CN 101368088A
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- ether
- liquid coolant
- optical processing
- polyethenoxy
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Abstract
The invention provides a coolant used for optical working, which comprises 0.1 to 0.8 percent of surfactants, 10 to 15 percent of lubricants, 5 to 10 percent of antirusting agents and 5 to 10 percent of other accessory ingredients and distilled water accounting for the remaining percentage. The coolant can be used as a high water base microemulsion coolant for finely grinding such glass as optical glass, quartz glass, plate glass, kinescopes of televisions and video recorders and so on, and cutting piezoelectric wafers and ceramic wafers, which has cooling, lubrication, washing, corrosion-proof and stable properties and so on. The coolant can chemically self-sharpen diamond sharpeners. The coolant is tasteless, innoxious, and does no harm to health of workers. In addition, the coolant is prepared simply with long life cycle. The fine grinding efficiency and the cutting efficiency of the coolant are higher than the efficiency of the prior coolant.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to cooling fluid, relate in particular to a kind of cooling fluid of using man-hour that adds at optics.
Background technology
In optics cold working, using the purpose of cooling fluid is that the diamond cooling of tool is cooled off, to take away the heat in the opticglass course of processing, guaranteeing that optics is cold worked carries out smoothly, but to this purpose, after making water or other organic liquid as heat-eliminating medium, basically can reach requirement, especially use water medium, with low cost, cooling performance is also very good.If but in optics cold working, cool off with tap water, can say for certain, its processing is inefficient, because diamond tool can't be brought into play its maximum working efficiency, therefore the central role of cooling fluid is and the diamond tool coordinative role, and security deposit's diamond tool can perform to best with the cooling performance of self, and the cooling fluid of better quality can also be brought high-quality finished surface simultaneously, minimizing reduces the generation of polishing back watermark and mould to the etch of opticglass.Certainly good cooling fluid also should have corrosion inhibition preferably, does not have smell and unfavorable factor free from environmental pollution and that other is unhealthful.
Summary of the invention
Main purpose of the present invention is to overcome the shortcoming that exists in the existing production technique, and a kind of cooling fluid liquid is provided, and its scientific formulation is reasonable, is applicable to the thick ground finish process of hard and fragile material such as opticglass, jewel, agate; Equipment is had corrosion inhibition, and nontoxic, tasteless, non-foaming, less to skin irritation, the liquid coolant for optical processing of environmentally safe.
The objective of the invention is to realize by following technical scheme.Liquid coolant for optical processing of the present invention comprises kinds of surface promoting agent, lubricant, rust-preventive agent and other auxiliary agent; The shared weight percent of various components is: tensio-active agent 0.1%-0.8%; Lubricant 10%-15%, rust-preventive agent 5%-10%, other auxiliary agent 5%-10%, distilled water (surplus).
Aforesaid liquid coolant for optical processing, described tensio-active agent are nonionic surface active agent.
Aforesaid liquid coolant for optical processing, described alkylphenol polyoxyethylene are alkylphenol-polyethenoxy (4) ether alkylphenol-polyethenoxy (7) ether, alkylphenol-polyethenoxy (10) ether, alkylphenol-polyethenoxy (15) ether, alkylphenol-polyethenoxy (21) ether; Described fatty alcohol-polyoxyethylene ether is aliphatic alcohol polyethenoxy (3) ether, aliphatic alcohol polyethenoxy (5) ether, aliphatic alcohol polyethenoxy (7) ether, aliphatic alcohol polyethenoxy (9) ether, aliphatic alcohol polyethenoxy (20) ether, aliphatic alcohol polyethenoxy (25) ether or aliphatic alcohol polyethenoxy (40) ether.
Aforesaid liquid coolant for optical processing, described rust-preventive agent are water soluble anti-rust agent.
Aforesaid liquid coolant for optical processing, described water soluble anti-rust agent are Sodium Nitrite, potassium bichromate, tertiary sodium phosphate, Secondary ammonium phosphate, Sodium Benzoate, trolamine etc.
Aforesaid liquid coolant for optical processing, described lubricating fluid are the soluble hydrocarbons compound.
Aforesaid liquid coolant for optical processing, described soluble hydrocarbons compound is poly-α-alkene and alkylbenzene.
Aforesaid liquid coolant for optical processing, described water are through the filtering water of one-level.
The preparation method of liquid coolant for optical processing of the present invention, take by weighing tensio-active agent, lubricant, rust-preventive agent and deionized water according to part by weight, at room temperature successively tensio-active agent, lubricant, rust-preventive agent are joined in the deionized water, mix, become optics cooling fluid finished product.
The beneficial effect of liquid coolant for optical processing of the present invention is, can be used for multiple glass fine-grinding such as opticglass, silica glass, sheet glass, televisor, video recorder picture tube and piezoelectricity, ceramic wafers cutting high water base microemulsified cooling fluid, good cooling, lubricated, washing, rust protection, performance such as stable are arranged.Diamond abrasive tool there is chemical sharping by oneself affect.Tasteless, nontoxic, harmless workers ' health, easy, the life cycle of preparation are long, its correct grinding all is higher than existing cooling fluid with cutting efficiency.
Embodiment
Liquid coolant for optical processing of the present invention, it comprises kinds of surface promoting agent, lubricant, rust-preventive agent and other auxiliary agent; The shared weight percent of various components is: tensio-active agent 0.1%-0.8%; Lubricant 10%-15%, rust-preventive agent 5%-10%, other auxiliary agent 5%-10%, distilled water (surplus).
Liquid coolant for optical processing of the present invention, its tensio-active agent are nonionic surface active agent; This nonionic surface active agent is alkylphenol polyoxyethylene or fatty alcohol-polyoxyethylene ether; Alkylphenol polyoxyethylene is alkylphenol-polyethenoxy (4) ether, alkylphenol-polyethenoxy (7) ether, alkylphenol-polyethenoxy (10) ether, alkylphenol-polyethenoxy (15) ether, alkylphenol-polyethenoxy (21) ether; Described fatty alcohol-polyoxyethylene ether is aliphatic alcohol polyethenoxy (3) ether, aliphatic alcohol polyethenoxy (5) ether, aliphatic alcohol polyethenoxy (7) ether, aliphatic alcohol polyethenoxy (9) ether, aliphatic alcohol polyethenoxy (20) ether, aliphatic alcohol polyethenoxy (25) ether or aliphatic alcohol polyethenoxy (40) ether.
Liquid coolant for optical processing of the present invention, its rust-preventive agent are water soluble anti-rust agent; This water soluble anti-rust agent is Sodium Nitrite, potassium bichromate, tertiary sodium phosphate, Secondary ammonium phosphate, Sodium Benzoate, trolamine etc.
Liquid coolant for optical processing of the present invention, its lubricating fluid are the soluble hydrocarbons compound; This soluble hydrocarbons compound is poly-α-alkene and alkylbenzene.
Liquid coolant for optical processing of the present invention, wherein, described water is through the filtering water of one-level.
The preparation method of liquid coolant for optical processing of the present invention, it is characterized in that, take by weighing tensio-active agent, lubricant, rust-preventive agent and deionized water according to part by weight, at room temperature successively tensio-active agent, lubricant, rust-preventive agent are joined in the deionized water, mix, become optics cooling fluid finished product.
Embodiment 1:
Take by weighing 5 gram fatty alcohol-polyoxyethylene ether (O-5), the poly-α-alkene of 15 grams, 10 gram trolamines, 70 grams are through the filtering water of one-level, and are standby;
With 5 gram fatty alcohol-polyoxyethylene ether (O-5), 15 grams gather α-alkene successively, and 10 gram trolamines are poured 70 grams into through in the filtering water of one-level, stir one hour under the room temperature, make it to be uniformly dispersed, and promptly become cooling fluid of the present invention;
The pH value of this cooling fluid is 8.5, and proportion is 1.08.
Embodiment 2:
Take by weighing 8 gram fatty alcohol-polyoxyethylene ether (O-9), the poly-α-alkene of 12 grams, 10 gram trolamines, 70 grams are through the filtering water of one-level, and are standby;
With 8 gram fatty alcohol-polyoxyethylene ether (O-9), 12 grams gather α-alkene successively, and 10 gram trolamines are poured 70 grams into through in the filtering water of one-level, stir one hour under the room temperature, make it to be uniformly dispersed, and promptly become cooling fluid of the present invention;
The pH value of this cooling fluid is 8.7, and proportion is 1.09.
Embodiment 3:
Take by weighing 9 gram fatty alcohol-polyoxyethylene ether (O-25), the poly-α-alkene of 13 grams, 8 gram trolamines, 70 grams are through the filtering water of one-level, and are standby;
With 9 gram fatty alcohol-polyoxyethylene ether (O-25), 13 grams gather α-alkene earlier, and 8 gram trolamines are poured 70 grams into through in the filtering water of one-level, stir one hour under the room temperature, make it to be uniformly dispersed, and promptly become cooling fluid of the present invention;
The pH value of this cooling fluid is 8.6, and proportion is 1.07.
Nonionic surface active agent selective polymerization degree is that 20 fatty alcohol-polyoxyethylene ether (O-20), the polymerization degree are that 25 fatty alcohol-polyoxyethylene ether (O-25), the polymerization degree are that 21 alkylphenol-polyethenoxy (21) ether all can be mixed with the liquid coolant for optical processing with same effect in the foregoing description.
Liquid coolant for optical processing of the present invention, the tensio-active agent of selecting for use is a nonionic surface active agent, it as the polymerization degree 15 fatty alcohol-polyoxyethylene ether (O-15), the polymerization degree is 21 alkylphenol-polyethenoxy (21) ether, the adding of this nonionic surface active agent can wetting generation most of dust, enter airborne amount thereby significantly reduce dust, the dust major part of generation is taken away with cooling fluid, effectively optimized the environment of job site, guaranteed that the workman is healthy; Cooling fluid of the present invention is weakly alkaline, and is little to equipment corrosion, can reduce cost, and the optical element surface after cleaning do not stay washmarking.
So the advantage that the present invention has is: it has characteristics such as easy to use, that self-sharpening good, perviousness is strong, stock-removing efficiency is high, sedimentation function is good, do not damage skin, nonpoisonous and tasteless, environment friendly and pollution-free, to the lathe non-corroding, be but processing and lubrication cooling fluid of ideal optical glass material of new generation milling, thick, cold sperm.
The above, it only is preferred embodiment of the present invention, be not that the present invention is done any pro forma restriction, every foundation technical spirit of the present invention all still belongs in the scope of technical solution of the present invention any simple modification, equivalent variations and modification that above embodiment did.
Claims (10)
1. a liquid coolant for optical processing comprises kinds of surface promoting agent, lubricant, rust-preventive agent and other auxiliary agent, it is characterized in that: the shared weight percent of various components is: tensio-active agent 0.1%-0.8%; Lubricant 10%-15%, rust-preventive agent 5%-10%, other auxiliary agent 5%-10%, distilled water (surplus).
2. liquid coolant for optical processing according to claim 1 is characterized in that: described tensio-active agent is a nonionic surface active agent.
3. liquid coolant for optical processing according to claim 2 is characterized in that: described nonionogenic tenside is alkylphenol polyoxyethylene or fatty alcohol-polyoxyethylene ether.
4. liquid coolant for optical processing according to claim 3 is characterized in that: described alkylphenol polyoxyethylene is alkylphenol-polyethenoxy (4) ether, alkylphenol-polyethenoxy (7) ether, alkylphenol-polyethenoxy (10) ether, alkylphenol-polyethenoxy (15) ether, alkylphenol-polyethenoxy (21) ether; Described fatty alcohol-polyoxyethylene ether is aliphatic alcohol polyethenoxy (3) ether, aliphatic alcohol polyethenoxy (5) ether, aliphatic alcohol polyethenoxy (7) ether, aliphatic alcohol polyethenoxy (9) ether, aliphatic alcohol polyethenoxy (20) ether, aliphatic alcohol polyethenoxy (25) ether or aliphatic alcohol polyethenoxy (40) ether.
5. liquid coolant for optical processing according to claim 1 is characterized in that: described rust-preventive agent is water soluble anti-rust agent.
6. liquid coolant for optical processing according to claim 5 is characterized in that: described water soluble anti-rust agent is Sodium Nitrite, potassium bichromate, tertiary sodium phosphate, Secondary ammonium phosphate, Sodium Benzoate, trolamine etc.
7. liquid coolant for optical processing according to claim 1 is characterized in that: described lubricating fluid is the soluble hydrocarbons compound.
8. liquid coolant for optical processing according to claim 7 is characterized in that: described soluble hydrocarbons compound is poly-α-alkene and alkylbenzene.
9. liquid coolant for optical processing according to claim 1 is characterized in that: described water is through the filtering water of one-level.
10. the preparation method of the described liquid coolant for optical processing of claim 1, it is characterized in that: take by weighing tensio-active agent, lubricant, rust-preventive agent and deionized water according to part by weight, at room temperature successively tensio-active agent, lubricant, rust-preventive agent are joined in the deionized water, mix, become optics cooling fluid finished product.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CNA2007100261637A CN101368088A (en) | 2007-08-16 | 2007-08-16 | Liquid coolant for optical processing |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CNA2007100261637A CN101368088A (en) | 2007-08-16 | 2007-08-16 | Liquid coolant for optical processing |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN101368088A true CN101368088A (en) | 2009-02-18 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CNA2007100261637A Pending CN101368088A (en) | 2007-08-16 | 2007-08-16 | Liquid coolant for optical processing |
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| CN (1) | CN101368088A (en) |
Cited By (8)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103333735A (en) * | 2013-07-23 | 2013-10-02 | 深圳市飞世尔实业有限公司 | Cooling liquid for optical processing and preparation method of cooling liquid |
| CN104004579A (en) * | 2014-05-27 | 2014-08-27 | 安徽蓝德集团股份有限公司 | Rust-proof cooling solution of processing center |
| CN104745281A (en) * | 2015-02-26 | 2015-07-01 | 蓝思旺科技(深圳)有限公司 | Cooling liquid for lens glass processing and preparation method of cooling liquid |
| CN105586142A (en) * | 2015-12-29 | 2016-05-18 | 湖南理工学院 | Special grinding fluid for grinding of silicon carbide ceramic by diamond grinding wheels and preparation method of special grinding fluid |
| CN105695073A (en) * | 2015-12-29 | 2016-06-22 | 湖南理工学院 | Grinding fluid special for engineering ceramics and preparing method thereof |
| CN106635371A (en) * | 2016-12-23 | 2017-05-10 | 钦州市中玻玻璃有限责任公司 | Water-based glass cutting fluid |
| CN106800963A (en) * | 2015-11-26 | 2017-06-06 | 比亚迪股份有限公司 | A kind of water soluble oil metalworking fluid raw material and metalworking fluid |
| CN108018027A (en) * | 2017-12-13 | 2018-05-11 | 安徽江淮航天技术开发有限公司 | Organic environmental-protection liquid heat-conducting medium |
-
2007
- 2007-08-16 CN CNA2007100261637A patent/CN101368088A/en active Pending
Cited By (11)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103333735A (en) * | 2013-07-23 | 2013-10-02 | 深圳市飞世尔实业有限公司 | Cooling liquid for optical processing and preparation method of cooling liquid |
| CN103333735B (en) * | 2013-07-23 | 2015-05-20 | 深圳市飞世尔实业有限公司 | Cooling liquid for optical processing and preparation method of cooling liquid |
| CN104004579A (en) * | 2014-05-27 | 2014-08-27 | 安徽蓝德集团股份有限公司 | Rust-proof cooling solution of processing center |
| CN104745281A (en) * | 2015-02-26 | 2015-07-01 | 蓝思旺科技(深圳)有限公司 | Cooling liquid for lens glass processing and preparation method of cooling liquid |
| CN106800963A (en) * | 2015-11-26 | 2017-06-06 | 比亚迪股份有限公司 | A kind of water soluble oil metalworking fluid raw material and metalworking fluid |
| CN105586142A (en) * | 2015-12-29 | 2016-05-18 | 湖南理工学院 | Special grinding fluid for grinding of silicon carbide ceramic by diamond grinding wheels and preparation method of special grinding fluid |
| CN105695073A (en) * | 2015-12-29 | 2016-06-22 | 湖南理工学院 | Grinding fluid special for engineering ceramics and preparing method thereof |
| CN105586142B (en) * | 2015-12-29 | 2018-09-18 | 湖南理工学院 | One kind is for special grinding fluid of diamond wheel grinding silicon carbide ceramics and preparation method thereof |
| CN105695073B (en) * | 2015-12-29 | 2019-01-04 | 湖南理工学院 | A kind of dedicated grinding fluid of engineering ceramics and preparation method thereof |
| CN106635371A (en) * | 2016-12-23 | 2017-05-10 | 钦州市中玻玻璃有限责任公司 | Water-based glass cutting fluid |
| CN108018027A (en) * | 2017-12-13 | 2018-05-11 | 安徽江淮航天技术开发有限公司 | Organic environmental-protection liquid heat-conducting medium |
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Open date: 20090218 |