CN101362846A - Nano material modified PVC water transfer hosetube - Google Patents
Nano material modified PVC water transfer hosetube Download PDFInfo
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- CN101362846A CN101362846A CNA2007101375832A CN200710137583A CN101362846A CN 101362846 A CN101362846 A CN 101362846A CN A2007101375832 A CNA2007101375832 A CN A2007101375832A CN 200710137583 A CN200710137583 A CN 200710137583A CN 101362846 A CN101362846 A CN 101362846A
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- hosetube
- water transfer
- nano material
- material modified
- modified pvc
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Abstract
The invention relates to a modified PVC water delivery hose of nanometer material, which comprises the components as the following portions: 100 portions of PVC resin; 15 to 40 portions of plasticizers; 0.2 to 1.5 portions of lubricants; 0.5 to 3 portions of processing materials; 1 to 3 portions of heat stabilizers; 0.1 to 0.8 portions of resin acceptors; 5 to 20 portions of nanometer calcium carbonate and 0.5 to 1.5 portions of carbon soot. The water hose has the advantages of high bursting pressure and tensile-strength, smooth surface and low manufacturing cost. The water hose is mainly adaptive to the water-saving irrigation of a farmland.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to agricultural delivery hose, especially nano material modified PVC water transfer hosetube.
Background technology
China is the country of a water resources critical shortage, for solving China's water resources crisis, conscientiously does agricultural water conservation well, greatly develops water saving irrigation, forms a water-saving society, has become a fundamental state policy of China.At present, China often is exposed to the face of land as the important hydraulic pipe-line in the drip irrigation system in wideling popularize the water saving irrigation process, suffer being exposed to the sun of the sun for a long time, and it requires hydraulic pipe anticracking pressure and toughness higher, and will be convenient to install.In the past, the type of hydraulic pipe mainly contained steel pipe, calico pipe, polyvinyl chloride (PVC) hard tube and polyethylene (PE) pipe.But steel pipe is perishable, and is not flexible, inconvenience is installed, the manufacturing cost height.Calico pipe humidity, perishable, can not prevent that moisture content from oozing out, the manufacturing cost height.The hydraulic pipe of PVC material is a hard tube, and pipe is stiff, and fragility is big, and is not flexible, transportation and installation inconvenience.The delivery hose tensile strength and the burstpressures of PE material are lower, must rely on increase thickness to improve performance, the manufacturing cost height.
Summary of the invention
Technical problem to be solved by this invention is the defective that overcomes above-mentioned hydraulic pipe, by adopting polyvinyl chloride resin is main raw material, add nano material and corresponding modified additive, it is carried out modification, and a kind of cost is low, the persistence flow even, the nano material modified PVC water transfer hosetube of excellent property thereby provide.
A kind of nano material modified PVC water transfer hosetube, its special feature is: comprise following materials based on weight in the raw material of formation nano material modified PVC water transfer hosetube:
Polyvinyl chloride resin 100 weight parts
Softening agent 15~40 weight parts
Lubricant 0.2~1.5 weight part
Processing aid 0.5~3 weight part
Thermo-stabilizer 1~3 weight part
Coupling agent 0.1~0.8 weight part
Nano-calcium carbonate 5~20 weight parts
Carbon black 0.5~1.5 weight part
Above-mentioned nano material modified PVC water transfer hosetube, the prioritization scheme of its component is:
Polyvinyl chloride resin 100 weight parts
Softening agent 20~30 weight parts
Lubricant 0.5~1 weight part
Processing aid 1~2 weight part
Thermo-stabilizer 1.5~2.5 weight parts
Coupling agent 0.3~0.8 weight part
Nano-calcium carbonate 10~20 weight parts
Carbon black 0.8~1.5 weight part
Above-mentioned nano material modified PVC water transfer hosetube, the polyvinyl chloride resin K value of its use is 69~71mL/g, the polyvinyl chloride resin that uses is one or more mixture of PVC-SG2 type, PVC-SG3 type or PVC-SG4 type.
Above-mentioned nano material modified PVC water transfer hosetube, the softening agent of its use are a kind of plasticity-that can increase fluoropolymer resin, give the auxiliary agent of product softness, are dioctyl phthalate (DOP) (DOP) or dibutyl phthalate (DBP).
Above-mentioned nano material modified PVC water transfer hosetube, its lubricant that uses is one or more mixture of stearic acid, paraffin, clorafin or oxidized polyethlene wax (OPE).
Above-mentioned nano material modified PVC water transfer hosetube, the processing aid of its use is a kind of auxiliary agent that can promote the PVC fusion plastification, is the CALCIUM ACRYLATE base polymer, or acrylics and cinnamic multipolymer.Select ACR-301 or ACR-401 for use.
Above-mentioned nano material modified PVC water transfer hosetube, the thermo-stabilizer of its use is a kind of Heat stability is good, has the organic tin thermo-stabilizer of long-term thermal stability, is dimethyl dimercapto 2-ethyl hexyl ethanoate tin (DMTFG) or di-n-butyltin dilaurate (DBTL).
Above-mentioned nano material modified PVC water transfer hosetube, the coupling agent of its use are a kind of auxiliary agents that can promote the modification of PVC inorganic filler surface, are aluminate coupling agent or titanate coupling agent.
Above-mentioned nano material modified PVC water transfer hosetube, the nano-calcium carbonate (CaCO of its use
3) be ultra-fine CaCO
3Or ultra tiny CaCO
3
Above-mentioned nano material modified PVC water transfer hosetube, its carbon black that uses is high-carbon black pigment, middle colour carbon black or ordinary carbon black pigment.
Preparation method of the present invention: to nanometer CaCO
3Carry out drying and surface treatment, with the nanometer CaCO that handles well
3Mix by a certain percentage with polyvinyl chloride resin, add the back fusion that is mixed of corresponding modified additive, granulation, again after forcing machine is extruded according to certain technological temperature, vacuum sizing cools off, traction, rolling be prepared into nano material modified PVC water transfer hosetube at last.
At present, polyvinyl chloride (PVC) and polyethylene (PE) are the plastic working raw materials that generally uses, because polyvinyl chloride (PVC) RESINS density is bigger, compare with polyethylene and to have higher intensity, rigidity, hardness and lower toughness, elongation at break and shock strength are lower, poor heat stability, the melt viscosity height, processing difficulties, therefore, those skilled in the art thinks and can't produce agricultural delivery hose with PVC all the time, and is that main raw material is produced agricultural delivery hose with polyethylene (PE), and the present invention from the technical point of view, overcome the technology prejudice of this area, with the PVC raw material substitution PE raw material after the modification processing,, make the nano material modified PVC water transfer hosetube after modification is handled have the excellent comprehensive performance by using nano material and multiple modified additive.
Embodiment
Be described further below in conjunction with specific embodiment, umber of the present invention is parts by weight.
Embodiment 1
Nano material modified PVC water transfer hosetube of the present invention is to make (parts by weight, down together) by the raw material of the component that contains following umber:
PVC (SG-2 type) 100
DOP 20
OPE 0.5
ACR-401 2
DMTFG 2.5
Aluminate coupling agent 0.8
Ultra-fine CaCO
320
Carbon black 1.5
Technical process: at first to nanometer CaCO
3Carry out drying and surface treatment; then according to the said ratio weighing good after; drop in the high-speed mixer; rely on friction to make it be warming up to 100~110 ℃; mediating discharging at a high speed stirs to low speed is cold; cooling back discharging is standby. and start dual-screw pelletizer, the above-mentioned powder that mixes is joined granulation in the tablets press, standby.Single screw extrusion machine is warming up to 150~190 ℃, adds the above-mentioned pellet of making, filter through plasticizing and extrude, cooling forming is made nano material modified PVC water transfer hosetube.Sampling detects.
Detection method is carried out by company standard QSS/Z0219-2006, and test result sees Table 1.
Table 1 PE delivery hose and nano material modified PVC water transfer hosetube performance comparison table
As can be seen from Table 1, be the delivery hose that main raw material is made with PVC, its every performance all obviously is better than the PE delivery hose.
Embodiment 2
In the present embodiment, nano material modified PVC water transfer hosetube is to be made by the raw material of the component that contains following umber:
PVC (SG-3 type) 100
DOP 26
Stearic acid 0.8
ACR-401 1.5
DMTFG 2
Aluminate coupling agent 0.5
Ultra tiny CaCO
315
Carbon black 1.2
Preparation technology is with embodiment 1, and detection method is with embodiment 1, and test result sees Table 2.
Table 2 PE delivery hose and nano material modified PVC water transfer hosetube performance comparison table
As can be seen from Table 2, be the delivery hose that main raw material is made with PVC, its every performance all obviously is better than the PE delivery hose.
Embodiment 3
In the present embodiment, nano material modified PVC water transfer hosetube is to be made by the raw material of the component that contains following umber:
PVC (SG-4 type) 100
DBP 30
Stearic acid 1
ACR-402 1
DBTL 1.5
Aluminate coupling agent 0.3
Ultra tiny CaCO
310
Carbon black 0.8
Preparation technology is with embodiment 1, and detection method is with embodiment 1, and test result sees Table 3.
Table 3 PE delivery hose and nano material modified PVC water transfer hosetube performance comparison table
As can be seen from Table 3, be the delivery hose that main raw material is made with PVC, its every performance all obviously is better than the PE delivery hose.
Above-mentioned nano material modified PVC water transfer hosetube also can carry out proportioning by the embodiment in the table 4 4~7.
Table 4 nano material modified PVC water transfer hosetube proportioning raw materials table
Embodiment 4~7 preparation technologies in the foregoing description 6, also can add an amount of impact modifying agent (2 parts) with embodiment 1.
As can be seen from the above embodiments, the nano material modified PVC water transfer hosetube that uses the polyvinyl chloride resin after modification is handled to make as raw material, its physical and mechanical properties all obviously is better than the PE delivery hose, and production cost has obtained reduction, can be in commercial acquisition immense success.
Claims (10)
1. nano material modified PVC water transfer hosetube, it is characterized in that containing the component of following umber: polyvinyl chloride resin 100 weight parts, softening agent 15~40 weight parts, lubricant 0.2~1.5 weight part, processing aid 0.5~3 weight part, thermo-stabilizer 1~3 weight part, coupling agent 0.1~0.8 weight part, nano-calcium carbonate 5~20 weight parts, carbon black 0.5~1.5 weight part.
2. nano material modified PVC water transfer hosetube as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that containing the component of following umber: polyvinyl chloride resin 100 weight parts, softening agent 20~30 weight parts, lubricant 0.5~1 weight part, processing aid 1~2 weight part, thermo-stabilizer 1.5~2.5 weight parts, coupling agent 0.3~0.8 weight part, nano-calcium carbonate 10~20 weight parts, carbon black 0.8~1.5 weight part.
3. nano material modified PVC water transfer hosetube as claimed in claim 1 or 2 is characterized in that employed polyvinyl chloride resin is one or more the mixture in PVC-SG2 type, PVC-SG3 type or the PVC-SG4 type.
4. nano material modified PVC water transfer hosetube as claimed in claim 3 is characterized in that employed softening agent is dioctyl phthalate (DOP) (DOP) or dibutyl phthalate (DBP).
5. nano material modified PVC water transfer hosetube as claimed in claim 4 is characterized in that employed lubricant is one or more a mixture of stearic acid, paraffin, clorafin or oxidized polyethlene wax (OPE).
6. nano material modified PVC water transfer hosetube as claimed in claim 5 is characterized in that employed processing aid is CALCIUM ACRYLATE base polymer or acrylics and cinnamic multipolymer.
7. nano material modified PVC water transfer hosetube as claimed in claim 6 is characterized in that employed thermo-stabilizer is the organic tin thermo-stabilizer, selects dimethyl dimercapto 2-ethyl hexyl ethanoate tin (DMTFG) or di-n-butyltin dilaurate (DBTL) for use.
8. nano material modified PVC water transfer hosetube as claimed in claim 7 is characterized in that employed coupling agent is aluminate coupling agent or titanate coupling agent.
9. nano material modified PVC water transfer hosetube as claimed in claim 8 is characterized in that employed nano-calcium carbonate (CaCO
3) be ultra-fine CaCO
3Or ultra tiny CaCO
3
10. nano material modified PVC water transfer hosetube as claimed in claim 9 is characterized in that employed carbon black is high-carbon black pigment, middle colour carbon black or ordinary carbon black pigment.
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CNA2007101375832A CN101362846A (en) | 2007-08-09 | 2007-08-09 | Nano material modified PVC water transfer hosetube |
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CNA2007101375832A CN101362846A (en) | 2007-08-09 | 2007-08-09 | Nano material modified PVC water transfer hosetube |
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Cited By (15)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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AU2010246427B1 (en) * | 2010-04-08 | 2011-04-14 | Fitt S.P.A. | Eco-friendly flexible hose and method of manufacturing thereof |
CN102634137A (en) * | 2012-04-24 | 2012-08-15 | 湖北众联塑业科技有限公司 | Processing modifier for polyvinyl chloride hoses |
CN102660091A (en) * | 2012-05-18 | 2012-09-12 | 杭州泛亚卫浴股份有限公司 | Thermo-elastomer hose and preparation method thereof |
CN103122108A (en) * | 2013-01-16 | 2013-05-29 | 江苏爱特恩高分子材料有限公司 | Processing assistant for polyvinyl chloride (PVC) and preparation method thereof |
CN103304917A (en) * | 2013-05-27 | 2013-09-18 | 泰州市东方水带有限公司 | Synthetic resin granule material for liner of fire hose and preparation method of synthetic resin granule material |
CN103937089A (en) * | 2013-01-23 | 2014-07-23 | 秦佳滨 | Nanometer water-saving pipe, water-saving device and manufacturing methods of two |
CN103992596A (en) * | 2014-04-30 | 2014-08-20 | 安徽省宁国市明浩包装材料有限公司 | Novel low temperature and oil resistant flexible pipe and production method thereof |
CN104072905A (en) * | 2014-06-23 | 2014-10-01 | 李雪红 | Polyvinyl chloride water pipe |
CN104164008A (en) * | 2014-07-09 | 2014-11-26 | 宁国市东兴实业有限公司 | Downcomer having long usage life |
CN104558945A (en) * | 2014-12-01 | 2015-04-29 | 上海邦中高分子材料有限公司 | Low-temperature-brittleness-resistant PVC pipe material and preparation method thereof |
CN107337873A (en) * | 2017-06-12 | 2017-11-10 | 芜湖天航科技(集团)股份有限公司 | polyvinyl chloride hose and preparation method thereof |
WO2018086159A1 (en) * | 2016-11-09 | 2018-05-17 | 陈建华 | High strength nano plastic and preparation method therefor |
CN110885511A (en) * | 2019-12-06 | 2020-03-17 | 台州联成化工有限公司 | Oil-resistant hose and preparation method thereof |
CN112421519A (en) * | 2020-10-29 | 2021-02-26 | 浙江桐欣建材有限公司 | Reinforced concrete power tube and processing technology thereof |
CN113024965A (en) * | 2020-01-09 | 2021-06-25 | 广州市柏拉图塑胶有限公司 | Grid-shaped PVC hydrophobic floor mat |
-
2007
- 2007-08-09 CN CNA2007101375832A patent/CN101362846A/en active Pending
Cited By (16)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
AU2010246427B1 (en) * | 2010-04-08 | 2011-04-14 | Fitt S.P.A. | Eco-friendly flexible hose and method of manufacturing thereof |
CN102634137A (en) * | 2012-04-24 | 2012-08-15 | 湖北众联塑业科技有限公司 | Processing modifier for polyvinyl chloride hoses |
CN102660091A (en) * | 2012-05-18 | 2012-09-12 | 杭州泛亚卫浴股份有限公司 | Thermo-elastomer hose and preparation method thereof |
CN103122108A (en) * | 2013-01-16 | 2013-05-29 | 江苏爱特恩高分子材料有限公司 | Processing assistant for polyvinyl chloride (PVC) and preparation method thereof |
CN103937089B (en) * | 2013-01-23 | 2016-09-07 | 秦佳滨 | Nanometer saving pipe of water, nanometer water economizer and manufacture method thereof |
CN103937089A (en) * | 2013-01-23 | 2014-07-23 | 秦佳滨 | Nanometer water-saving pipe, water-saving device and manufacturing methods of two |
CN103304917A (en) * | 2013-05-27 | 2013-09-18 | 泰州市东方水带有限公司 | Synthetic resin granule material for liner of fire hose and preparation method of synthetic resin granule material |
CN103992596A (en) * | 2014-04-30 | 2014-08-20 | 安徽省宁国市明浩包装材料有限公司 | Novel low temperature and oil resistant flexible pipe and production method thereof |
CN104072905A (en) * | 2014-06-23 | 2014-10-01 | 李雪红 | Polyvinyl chloride water pipe |
CN104164008A (en) * | 2014-07-09 | 2014-11-26 | 宁国市东兴实业有限公司 | Downcomer having long usage life |
CN104558945A (en) * | 2014-12-01 | 2015-04-29 | 上海邦中高分子材料有限公司 | Low-temperature-brittleness-resistant PVC pipe material and preparation method thereof |
WO2018086159A1 (en) * | 2016-11-09 | 2018-05-17 | 陈建华 | High strength nano plastic and preparation method therefor |
CN107337873A (en) * | 2017-06-12 | 2017-11-10 | 芜湖天航科技(集团)股份有限公司 | polyvinyl chloride hose and preparation method thereof |
CN110885511A (en) * | 2019-12-06 | 2020-03-17 | 台州联成化工有限公司 | Oil-resistant hose and preparation method thereof |
CN113024965A (en) * | 2020-01-09 | 2021-06-25 | 广州市柏拉图塑胶有限公司 | Grid-shaped PVC hydrophobic floor mat |
CN112421519A (en) * | 2020-10-29 | 2021-02-26 | 浙江桐欣建材有限公司 | Reinforced concrete power tube and processing technology thereof |
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Open date: 20090211 |