CN101362660A - Nitrogen fertilizer with synergist and production method thereof - Google Patents
Nitrogen fertilizer with synergist and production method thereof Download PDFInfo
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- CN101362660A CN101362660A CNA2008101560151A CN200810156015A CN101362660A CN 101362660 A CN101362660 A CN 101362660A CN A2008101560151 A CNA2008101560151 A CN A2008101560151A CN 200810156015 A CN200810156015 A CN 200810156015A CN 101362660 A CN101362660 A CN 101362660A
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- fertilizer
- synergistic agent
- oligosaccharides
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- nitrogenous fertilizer
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A40/00—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
- Y02A40/10—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in agriculture
- Y02A40/20—Fertilizers of biological origin, e.g. guano or fertilizers made from animal corpses
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Abstract
The invention discloses a nitrogenous fertilizer with a synergistic agent and a manufacturing method thereof. The fertilizer is prepared by the following steps: stock solution is prepared from excrement and is mixed with nitrorgenous fertilizer according to proportions; the stock solution prepared from the excrement contains active organic acids, oligosaccharides and water; the organic acids include fulvic acid and amino acid, the oligosaccharides include pentose and hexose; in an active group, carboxyl is 60-70 percent and phenol hydroxide radical is 30-40 percent in a total acidity group. The fulvic acid, the amino acid and the oligosaccharides of the synergistic agent in the nitrogenous fertilizer are all physiological activators which not only can promote the growth of the crops, but also can carry out various chemical reactions with various active functional groups containing oxygen when the physiological activators are mixed with the nitrogenous fertilizer, therefore, complex compounds and chelate complex are formed together with the nitrogenous fertilizer-NH4, thus having higher stability, solubility and multiple mobility.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of synergistic agent fertilizer and production method thereof, be specifically related to a kind of nitrogen chemical fertilizer synergistic agent and production method thereof.
Background technology
Annual about 2,800 ten thousand tons of China's nitrogen chemical fertilizer consumption, this season utilization ratio general 30%~35%.The nitrogen about 45% that the farmland this season does not reclaim enters water body and atmosphere, not only cause environmental pollution, and Direct Loss is surprising, amounts to more than 1,000 hundred million yuan of Renminbi year losses.For tackling the problem at its root, chemical fertilizer must be walked the road of " decrement synergy ", its method generally is to make slowly/controlled releasing fertilizer, or in chemical fertilizer, add active substance, improve fertilizer efficiency, promote crop root to grow, strengthen the crop receptivity, reach " decrement synergy " purpose, but also do not address this problem at present.
Summary of the invention
The object of the present invention is to provide a kind of nitrogen fertilizer potentiating agent and production method thereof, so that improve fertilizer effectiveness and utilization ratio.
In order to solve above technical problem, a kind of nitrogenous fertilizer and production method thereof of the present invention with synergistic agent, the prescription of its nitrogen fertilizer potentiating agent and proportioning are: the stoste of producing in the ight soil: chemical nitrogen fertilizer is: 20%-80%:80%-20%.
Contain in the stoste of producing in the described ight soil: active organic acid, oligosaccharides, water; The content ratio of active organic acid, oligosaccharides, water is: 10%-20%:2%-10%:88%-70%.
Described organic acid is xanthohumic acid, amino acid; Xanthohumic acid: amino acid is 20%~40%:8%~15%.
Described oligosaccharides is five-carbon sugar, hexose; Five-carbon sugar, hexose content ratio are 5%~15%:3%~9%.
Active group: acidic groups content is 8mmol/g~15mmol/g; Wherein carboxyl accounts for 60%~70%, and phenolic hydroxyl group accounts for 40%~30%.
A kind of technology of making nitrogen fertilizer potentiating agent is: technological process: a, the stoste that will from ight soil, produce, introduce reactor, and stir; B, slowly add chemical nitrogen fertilizer in reactor, it is 20%-80%:80%-20% that ight soil stoste is thrown in weight ratio with chemical nitrogen fertilizer, the stirring of limit edged; C, after stirring the liquid nitrogen fertilizer synergistic agent.
The invention has the advantages that: the xanthohumic acid in this nitrogen fertilizer potentiating agent, amino acid, oligosaccharides are physiologically active substance, and they can not only promote plant growth, and various active oxygen-containing functional groups have been participated in the number of chemical reaction in mixed with chemical nitrogen fertilizer.(COOH), not only form a large amount of hydrogen bonds and/or complex coordination key, and a certain amount of COO-NH is arranged as carboxyl in xanthohumic acid, the amino acid with urea molecule
4Ionic linkage: FA-COOH+NH
4→ FA-COONH
4+ H
+Phenolic hydroxyl group (OH
Ph) similar effect is also arranged, just a little less than the ionization.Actual is electronics organic ligand in this fertilizer synergistic agent, with chemical nitrogen fertilizer-NH
4Form complex compound or inner complex, have higher stability, solvability and many movability.To the dissolving of trace element and phosphorus in activity, the promotion soil, it is significant to promote that crop absorbs.Therefore, in practice, add the product of fertilizer synergistic agent, nitrogen content is 23%, with nitrogen content be that 46% weight such as urea are used, crop is also increased production about 8%.
Embodiment
Embodiment 1:
Nitrogen fertilizer potentiating agent 50Kg, wherein, composition, proportioning are: the content ratio of organic acid, oligosaccharides, water is: 11%:2%:87%.
Xanthohumic acid in the organic acid: aminoacids content is than being 30%:10%.
Five-carbon sugar, hexose in the oligosaccharides; Five-carbon sugar, hexose content are than being 9%:5%.
Above-mentioned nitrogen fertilizer potentiating agent and urea 50Kg stir and mixedly evenly make high nitrogen liquid fertilizer, and every mu of total consumption 25Kg contrasts and is urea 25Kg, and crop is a Chinese cabbage.Nitrogen fertilizer application synergistic agent per mu yield 925Kg executes urea per mu yield 843Kg as a result, with the mu volume increase 82Kg of fertilizer synergistic agent, volume increase 9.7%.
Embodiment 2:
Nitrogen fertilizer potentiating agent 60Kg, wherein, composition, proportioning are: the content ratio of organic acid, oligosaccharides, water is: 9%:3%:88%.
Xanthohumic acid in the organic acid: aminoacids content is than being 25%:8%.
Five-carbon sugar, hexose in the oligosaccharides; Five-carbon sugar, hexose content are than being 8%:4%.
Above-mentioned nitrogen fertilizer potentiating agent and urea 40Kg stir mixed reaction, make product and use on Chinese cabbage.Handle every mu of total consumption 25Kg, contrast and be urea 25Kg.Result treatment per mu yield 865Kg, contrast per mu yield 821Kg is with the processing mu volume increase 44Kg of fertilizer synergistic agent, volume increase 5.4%.
Embodiment 3:
Nitrogen fertilizer potentiating agent 50Kg, wherein, composition, proportioning are: the content ratio of organic acid, oligosaccharides, water is: 15%:4%:81%.
Xanthohumic acid in the organic acid: aminoacids content is than being 40%:80%.
Five-carbon sugar, hexose in the oligosaccharides; Five-carbon sugar, hexose content are than being 9%:5%.
Above-mentioned nitrogen fertilizer potentiating agent and urea 50Kg stir mixed reaction, make product and deal with.Handle every mu of total rate of fertilizer application 25Kg, contrast and be urea 25Kg.Crop: black dish.The result: handle per mu yield 448Kg, contrast per mu yield 400Kg is with the processing mu volume increase 48Kg of fertilizer synergistic agent, volume increase 12%.
Embodiment 4:
Nitrogen fertilizer potentiating agent 60Kg, wherein, composition, proportioning are: the content ratio of organic acid, oligosaccharides, water is: 13%:3%:84%
Xanthohumic acid in the organic acid: aminoacids content is than being 20%:15%.
Five-carbon sugar, hexose in the oligosaccharides; Five-carbon sugar, hexose content are than being 15%:2%.
Above-mentioned nitrogen fertilizer potentiating agent and urea 40Kg stir mixed reaction, make product and deal with.Handle every mu of total rate of fertilizer application 20Kg, contrast and be urea 20Kg.Crop: cowpea.The result: handle per mu yield 970Kg, contrast per mu yield 865Kg is with the processing mu volume increase 105Kg of fertilizer synergistic agent, volume increase 12.1%.
Claims (6)
1, a kind of nitrogenous fertilizer and production method thereof with synergistic agent, it is characterized in that: the prescription of nitrogen fertilizer potentiating agent and proportioning are: the stoste of producing from ight soil: chemical nitrogen fertilizer is: 20%-80%:80%-20%.
2, a kind of nitrogenous fertilizer and production method thereof with synergistic agent according to claim 1 is characterized in that: contain in the stoste of producing in the described ight soil: active organic acid, oligosaccharides, water; The content ratio of active organic acid, oligosaccharides, water is: 10%-20%:2%-10%:88%-70%.
3, a kind of nitrogenous fertilizer and production method thereof according to claim 1 with synergistic agent, it is characterized in that: described organic acid is xanthohumic acid, amino acid; Xanthohumic acid: amino acid is 20%~40%:8%~15%.
4, a kind of nitrogenous fertilizer and production method thereof according to claim 1 with synergistic agent, it is characterized in that: described oligosaccharides is five-carbon sugar, hexose; Five-carbon sugar, hexose content ratio are 5%~15%:3%~9%.
5, a kind of nitrogenous fertilizer and production method thereof according to claim 1 with synergistic agent, it is characterized in that: described active group: acidic groups content is 8mmol/g~15mmol/g; Wherein carboxyl accounts for 60%~70%, and phenolic hydroxyl group accounts for 40%~30%.
6, a kind of nitrogenous fertilizer and production method thereof with synergistic agent according to claim 1 is characterized in that: described a kind of technology of making nitrogen fertilizer potentiating agent is:
A, the stoste that will produce from ight soil are introduced reactor, stir;
B, slowly add chemical nitrogen fertilizer in reactor, it is 20%-80%:80%-20% that ight soil stoste is thrown in weight ratio with chemical nitrogen fertilizer, the stirring of limit edged;
C, after stirring the liquid nitrogen fertilizer synergistic agent.
Priority Applications (1)
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CNA2008101560151A CN101362660A (en) | 2008-09-26 | 2008-09-26 | Nitrogen fertilizer with synergist and production method thereof |
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CNA2008101560151A CN101362660A (en) | 2008-09-26 | 2008-09-26 | Nitrogen fertilizer with synergist and production method thereof |
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Cited By (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN102491828A (en) * | 2011-11-15 | 2012-06-13 | 青岛本达农业科技有限公司 | Organic fertilizer formula for significantly improving fertilizer utilization rate |
CN102674998A (en) * | 2012-05-26 | 2012-09-19 | 哈尔滨细胞酶农业发展有限公司 | Nitrogen fertilizer organic nutrition activating element |
CN104151005A (en) * | 2014-07-11 | 2014-11-19 | 吉林市金穗肥业有限公司 | Efficient organic and inorganic fertilizer and preparation method thereof |
CN104672035A (en) * | 2015-01-23 | 2015-06-03 | 成都新柯力化工科技有限公司 | Ecological nitrogenous fertilizer and preparation method thereof |
-
2008
- 2008-09-26 CN CNA2008101560151A patent/CN101362660A/en active Pending
Cited By (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN102491828A (en) * | 2011-11-15 | 2012-06-13 | 青岛本达农业科技有限公司 | Organic fertilizer formula for significantly improving fertilizer utilization rate |
CN102674998A (en) * | 2012-05-26 | 2012-09-19 | 哈尔滨细胞酶农业发展有限公司 | Nitrogen fertilizer organic nutrition activating element |
CN104151005A (en) * | 2014-07-11 | 2014-11-19 | 吉林市金穗肥业有限公司 | Efficient organic and inorganic fertilizer and preparation method thereof |
CN104151005B (en) * | 2014-07-11 | 2016-08-24 | 吉林市金穗肥业有限公司 | A kind of organic and inorganic fertilizer and preparation method thereof |
CN104672035A (en) * | 2015-01-23 | 2015-06-03 | 成都新柯力化工科技有限公司 | Ecological nitrogenous fertilizer and preparation method thereof |
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Open date: 20090211 |