CN101344328A - Superconducting solar colored steel composite board heat collection device - Google Patents

Superconducting solar colored steel composite board heat collection device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN101344328A
CN101344328A CNA2008100792490A CN200810079249A CN101344328A CN 101344328 A CN101344328 A CN 101344328A CN A2008100792490 A CNA2008100792490 A CN A2008100792490A CN 200810079249 A CN200810079249 A CN 200810079249A CN 101344328 A CN101344328 A CN 101344328A
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China
Prior art keywords
superconducting
housing
steel composite
composite board
heat collecting
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CNA2008100792490A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN101344328B (en
Inventor
董建亭
张淑环
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HEBEI SUER MANI SOLAR ENERGY TECHNOLOGY Co Ltd
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Individual
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Publication of CN101344328B publication Critical patent/CN101344328B/en
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02BCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO BUILDINGS, e.g. HOUSING, HOUSE APPLIANCES OR RELATED END-USER APPLICATIONS
    • Y02B10/00Integration of renewable energy sources in buildings
    • Y02B10/20Solar thermal
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E10/00Energy generation through renewable energy sources
    • Y02E10/40Solar thermal energy, e.g. solar towers
    • Y02E10/44Heat exchange systems

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Abstract

The invention relates to a superconducting solar energy color steel composite board heat collecting device, the device is composed of a plurality of parallel heat collecting units by grooving joint, the heat collecting units are supported and connected with superconducting heat collecting pipes which are parallelly arranged in a shell body, a transparent board is sealedly covered on the top surface of the shell body, a thermal insulation board and a bottom board are padded at the bottom surface of the shell body, end surface protection boards are blocked at the ports of the two ends of the shell body and on the end surface of the thermal insulation board, and one ends of the superconducting heat collecting pipes are extended out of the shell body from the end surface protection boards. The superconducting solar energy color steel composite board heat collecting device of the invention can be arranged on the top surface of a building and can also be used as a wall surface of the building, can realize the organic combination with the building, the integration of the solar energy and the building, and allow the practical application of a solar air conditioner to be possible. The superconducting solar energy color steel composite board heat collecting device can be applicable to various large-scale buildings of airport terminal buildings, station waiting rooms, stadiums, high-standard workshops, large-scale supermarkets, warehouses, schools, villas or high-rise residential buildings, etc.

Description

Superconducting solar colored steel composite board heat collection device
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of solar collecting device, specifically a kind of superconducting solar colored steel composite board heat collection device.
Background technology
Along with the raising of expanding economy and people's living standard, the demand of air-conditioner is increasing.In civil buildings such as hospital, hotel and office building, the energy consumption of used air-conditioner has accounted for more than 50% of total energy consumption, and this highly energy-consuming has all caused very big pressure for China's energy, electric power and environment.The environmental problems such as toxic emission, greenhouse effects and acid rain and the development of electric power invariably accompanies, and the cold-producing medium that uses in the air-conditioner (freon) also can damage atmospheric ozone layer.The solar energy resources of China is very abundant, and it is all fairly good that wherein the area more than 2/3rds utilizes the condition of solar energy, and this provides a favourable prerequisite for development solar refrigeration technology.Solar energy is used for air conditioner refrigerating, and its biggest advantage has matching in good season exactly, and promptly weather is warm more, and solar radiation is strong more, and system's refrigerating capacity is just big more, and these characteristics make the development of heliotechnics have a good basic condition.Use solar energy lithium bromide air-conditioning, can conservation of power and other energy and reduce the pollution of freon to environment, thus reach the requirement of " energy-saving and emission-reduction ".
Mostly existing solar energy heating device be for hot water is provided, thereby to be otherwise known as be " solar water heater ", and its structure is divided into flat and two kinds of electron tubes types.Building is when installing and using solar water heater, can only use the box-like solar water heater of array group, and use the box-like solar water heater of array group, then have install loaded down with trivial details, hot water circuit is smooth, destroy shortcomings such as roof water-proof structure and maintenance capacity are big.
Summary of the invention
Purpose of the present invention just provides the superconducting solar colored steel composite board heat collection device of a kind of solar energy and architecture-integral, thereby provides possibility for the application of solar airconditioning.
The object of the present invention is achieved like this: a kind of superconducting solar colored steel composite board heat collection device, this device is interconnected and is formed by the tongue and groove of hot cell by dual-side of adopting of plurality of parallel, each adopts hot cell is that heat pipe is adopted in the superconduction that is connected with the plurality of parallel setting by stent support in housing, housing end face capping light-passing board, housing bottom surface liner has warming plate and base plate, in the housing both sides side warming plate is housed, the shutoff of end face backplate is on the end face of the port at housing two ends and warming plate, and the end that heat pipe is adopted in each superconduction stretches out outside the shell from the end face backplate.
The present invention adopts the combination that the light-passing board of heat pipe and end face is adopted in the superconduction in the hot cell housing, the structure of having formed a kind of solar energy heating device, the housing bottom surface again with the warming plate of institute liner and combining of base plate, the structure of forming a kind of color-steel composite board, it not only has the effect of efficient heat absorption and efficient conduction, the effect that also has load-bearing and heat-insulation and heat-preservation forms a kind of superconducting solar colored steel composite board heat collection device thus.Be set up in parallel among the present invention many groups adopt hot cell by the interconnecting successively of dual-side tongue and groove, can piece together and form closely knit, a huge composite plate body structure.This is had load-bearing insulation effect and can also efficiently adopt the end face that heat conducting composite plate body structure is arranged on building, can constitute a kind of solar energy composite roof board; If be arranged on the building, can constitute a kind of solar energy combined wall warming plate as the building masonry wall member.Realize the combination of the present invention and building thus, realized the integrated of solar energy and building.
The outstanding advantage of this composite design of the present invention, integral application, the solar energy on building is adopted heat energy power and the huge raising of adopting heat exactly.By this large-scale compound collector heat absorption on a large scale, Cai Re and heat transfer on building, make the practical application of solar airconditioning become possibility.The present invention constitutes a kind of collection and use device of large-scale clean energy resource, and its use helps reducing power usage, reduces environmental pollution, realizes energy-saving and emission-reduction.
The superconducting solar colored steel composite board heat collection device that the present invention is made uses on the building, just can be building an abundant clean energy resource is provided, and provides the primary condition that realizes for building utilizes lithium bromide refrigerator assembly dress central air-conditioning.Use the present invention to lead the solar colored steel composite board heating device, cooperate equipment such as refrigeration, heat exchange and energy storage again, just can be refrigeration, heat or supply heat exchange projects such as domestic hot-water required heat is provided, can realize the solar energy central air conditioning of single building and the centralizedly supply of hot water thus, also can exempt simultaneously the installation and the use of each self-dispersed solar water heater of resident family, avoid the adverse effect that the whole view in high-end residential sub-district, city is produced because of scattered installation solar water heater.
Superconducting solar colored steel composite board heat collection device of the present invention also can be laid immediately on the steel frame construction of building, has both substituted the use of common color steel roof plate, and the power consumption items such as air-conditioning for this building provide required heat again.But the present invention also bedding realizes organically unified the combination with existing building on present existing building roof.Adopt this mode, can reduce the secondary input of building roofing, avoid the destruction of the installation of array type solar water heater roof covering water-proof structure.Superconducting solar colored steel composite board heat collection device of the present invention is applicable on the various buildings such as departure hall, station waiting room, stadiums, high standard workshop, large supermarket, warehouse, school, villa or high-rise residential building.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural representation that the present invention adopts hot cell.
Fig. 2 is a cross section structure schematic diagram of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is an end face guard board structure schematic diagram of adopting hot cell.
The specific embodiment
As shown in Figure 1, the hot cell of adopting of the present invention is that color steel or other sheet metals with scale or random length is made into the housing 4 that has two edge-on limits, in the stile of the both sides of housing 4,, also can adopt the warming plate made from other insulation materials along the side warming plate made from the XPS polystyrene extruded sheet 5 is housed.The superconduction that the aluminium-alloy pipe of one-shot forming band wing or copper pipe are made is adopted heat pipe 2 and can many (be illustrated as 4 side by side) in a row side by side, is fixedly supported in the housing 4 with support 3 again.Adopt in superconduction and to vacuumize the back in the heat pipe 2 and inject the superconduction phase-transition liquid, sealing again.Be connected on superconduction and adopt the wing in the heat pipe 2 tube walls outside, the hot side of adopting in the time of can enlarging illumination amasss, and improves and adopts heat.Wing can be flat, but is good with illustrated corrugated.For adopting the fixing of heat pipe with the superconduction of wing side by side, can adopt illustrated support 3 to be fixed.This support is the L-shaped tabs structure in cross section, and its bottom surface is fixed on the bottom surface of housing 4, is shaped on several upper process spaced apart on its upright face, is provided with the card edge in the both sides of prominence.Just in time block two wing limits that heat pipe 2 is adopted in the superconduction of adorning between every two adjacent upper process on the support 3.Support 3 along the setting spaced apart of depth direction, is adopted heat pipe 2 thereby support superconduction in housing 4, make it firmly fixing side by side in housing 4.Also can adopt other supporting structure, as long as it is firmly stable superconduction arranged side by side can be adopted heat pipe.
Among Fig. 1, light-passing board 1 is arranged in the capping of the top of housing 4.Light-passing board 1 can adopt the plastic material extrusion molding with superior optical characteristics, and this plastics extrusion board has weatherability variation preferably and shock resistance, and its heat-insulating property also is better than glass plate.The warming plate 6 of liner is to make with materials such as XPS polystyrene extruded sheet or hard polyurethane fat foaming insulation boards below the base plate of housing 4.With the bottom surface that the base plate 7 or the other materials of color steel system is installed in warming plate 6, end face backplate 8 (shown in Figure 3) shutoff is at the two ends of adopting hot cell, seals the port that comprises housing 4 two ends and the end face at warming plate 6,7 two ends.Its effect both can make adopts the cavity that hot cell forms a port closure, can protect the termination of warming plate 6 grades not expose again, to increase the service life.The end that heat pipe 2 is adopted in each superconduction stretches out end face backplate 8, in order to connect the stations such as thermal-arrest with hot system.
Adopt the hot cell both sides among the present invention the various tongue and grooves of accepting can be set, realize interconnecting with different modes.A kind of tongue and groove shown in Figure 1 is formed along the overhanging flanging of upper end and the evagination flanging on base plate 7 left sides by housing 1 right edge is upright.When two adopt hot cell mutual connection arranged side by side (shown in Figure 2), the tongue and groove socket joint forms fillet, and the some bolts of cross-under on this fillet are fixed on the steel roof truss, can realize adopting connecting successively side by side of hot cell.The length of adopting hot cell be connected after the heating device width decide according to building.
Be to improve the globality of superconducting solar colored steel composite board heat collection device of the present invention, as shown in Figure 1 and Figure 2, the side of light-passing board 1 is along the edge-on edge that should exceed housing 4, so just can carry out effective capping and blocks the seam of adopting hot cell mutual connection arranged side by side place.Simultaneously, on the plate face of light-passing board 1 and dual-side along on also can make the fin of stupefied shape projection, its effect one is the reinforcement as light-passing board, the 2nd, the fin on the overhanging edge is convenient to mutually that overlap joint cooperates and fixedlyed connected with securing member.Also can make the fin of arc convex or other shape and structure on light-passing board 1, its effect is identical with the effect with the light-passing board of the fin of stupefied shape projection.

Claims (5)

1, a kind of superconducting solar colored steel composite board heat collection device, it is characterized in that this device is interconnected and formed by the tongue and groove of hot cell by dual-side of adopting of plurality of parallel, each adopts hot cell is to have the superconduction of plurality of parallel setting to adopt heat pipe (2) by support (3) support and connection in housing (4), housing (4) end face capping light-passing board (1), housing bottom surface liner has warming plate (6) and base plate (7), side warming plate (5) is housed in the housing both sides, end face backplate (8) shutoff is on the end face of the port at housing two ends and warming plate (6), and the end that heat pipe (2) is adopted in each superconduction stretches out outside the shell from end face backplate (8).
2, superconducting solar colored steel composite board heat collection device according to claim 1 is characterized in that adopting in the heat pipe (2) in superconduction the superconduction phase-transition liquid is housed, and the tube wall outside is connected to wing.
3, superconducting solar colored steel composite board heat collection device according to claim 1 and 2 is characterized in that the tongue and groove of adopting the hot cell dual-side is arranged on the upper end and base plate (7) on the edge-on edge of housing (4).
4, superconducting solar colored steel composite board heat collection device according to claim 3, the side that it is characterized in that light-passing board (1) is along the edge-on edge that exceeds housing (4).
5, the compound heating device of superconductive solar color steel according to claim 4, it is characterized in that on the plate face of light-passing board (1) and dual-side along on be shaped on the fin of stupefied shape projection.
CN2008100792490A 2008-08-22 2008-08-22 Superconducting solar colored steel composite board heat collection device Expired - Fee Related CN101344328B (en)

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CN2008100792490A CN101344328B (en) 2008-08-22 2008-08-22 Superconducting solar colored steel composite board heat collection device

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN2008100792490A CN101344328B (en) 2008-08-22 2008-08-22 Superconducting solar colored steel composite board heat collection device

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CN101344328A true CN101344328A (en) 2009-01-14
CN101344328B CN101344328B (en) 2010-07-21

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Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102410643A (en) * 2011-12-07 2012-04-11 深圳市嘉普通太阳能有限公司 Balcony-railing type solar heat collector
CN103292483A (en) * 2013-06-06 2013-09-11 长沙理工大学 Solar energy heat collecting module and building sloping roof provided with solar energy heat collecting module
WO2013170764A1 (en) * 2012-05-17 2013-11-21 河北苏尔曼尼太阳能科技有限公司 Integrated solar photoelectric and photo-thermal composite building board
CN105133803A (en) * 2015-09-06 2015-12-09 河北苏尔曼尼太阳能科技有限公司 Solar building integration light and hot air composite plate

Cited By (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102410643A (en) * 2011-12-07 2012-04-11 深圳市嘉普通太阳能有限公司 Balcony-railing type solar heat collector
CN102410643B (en) * 2011-12-07 2013-04-24 深圳市嘉普通太阳能有限公司 Balcony-railing type solar heat collector
WO2013170764A1 (en) * 2012-05-17 2013-11-21 河北苏尔曼尼太阳能科技有限公司 Integrated solar photoelectric and photo-thermal composite building board
CN103292483A (en) * 2013-06-06 2013-09-11 长沙理工大学 Solar energy heat collecting module and building sloping roof provided with solar energy heat collecting module
CN105133803A (en) * 2015-09-06 2015-12-09 河北苏尔曼尼太阳能科技有限公司 Solar building integration light and hot air composite plate
CN105133803B (en) * 2015-09-06 2018-07-31 河北苏尔曼尼太阳能科技有限公司 A kind of solar building integrated photo-thermal wind composite plate

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Owner name: HEBEI SURMANI SOLAR ENERGY TECHNOLOGY CO., LTD.

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Address after: 050035 136 the Yellow River Avenue, Shijiazhuang hi tech Development Zone

Patentee after: Hebei Suer Mani Solar Energy Technology Co., Ltd.

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Termination date: 20140822

EXPY Termination of patent right or utility model