CN101338745A - Closed compressor valve assembly - Google Patents

Closed compressor valve assembly Download PDF

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Publication number
CN101338745A
CN101338745A CNA2008101297556A CN200810129755A CN101338745A CN 101338745 A CN101338745 A CN 101338745A CN A2008101297556 A CNA2008101297556 A CN A2008101297556A CN 200810129755 A CN200810129755 A CN 200810129755A CN 101338745 A CN101338745 A CN 101338745A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
valve
mentioned
cylinder head
suction
cylinder
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CNA2008101297556A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
金贤
沈在性
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LG Electronics Tianjin Appliances Co Ltd
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LG Electronics Tianjin Appliances Co Ltd
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Publication of CN101338745A publication Critical patent/CN101338745A/en
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Abstract

The present invention provides a closed compressor valve assembly which can simplify the structures of a suction valve and a discharge valve capable of regulating refrigerant gas to flow out of and into an air cylinder, and increase production rate. The assembly is provided with an air cylinder cover and a suction valve which can open and close the suction orifice of the air cylinder cover; wherein, the air cylinder cover is positioned between an air cylinder compressing refrigerant gas and an air cylinder cover hood forming a channel exhausting the compressed refrigerant gas; the suction orifice which can suck the refrigerant gas into the air cylinder is formed on the air cylinder cover; a concave valve insertion socket with the area and depth of a determined shape containing the suction orifice is formed on one side of the air cylinder cover, which is opposite to the air cylinder; the suction valve is inserted into the valve insertion socket to form an insertion type suction valve which utilizes suction force and compressing force inside the air cylinder to open and close the suction orifice.

Description

The valve assembly of hermetic type compressor
The application number that is entitled as " valve assembly of hermetic type compressor " that the application submits to Patent Office of the People's Republic of China July 20 calendar year 2001 for Lejin Electronic and Electric Appliance Co Ltd (Tianjin) is dividing an application of 01132572.0 Chinese patent application.
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of hermetic type compressor, particularly relate to a kind of hermetic type compressor valve assembly, this assemblying body has been simplified suction valve and the expulsion valve structure that refrigerant gas is come in and gone out and regulated from cylinder, can make dead volume (dead volume) reach minimum simultaneously.
Background technique
Generally speaking, compressor is to compress the machine of discharge with sucking working fluid, carries out the function that the refrigerant gas through vaporizer is compressed to High Temperature High Pressure in the such refrigerating air-conditioning of refrigerated warehouse or air conditioner.The mechanism portion and the compression mechanical part one that produce this driven compressor power are called hermetic type compressor.
In addition, above-mentioned hermetic type compressor also is divided into rotary compressor, reciprocating movement type compressor and scroll compressor according to the form of compression mechanical part.Be elaborated with reference to the structure of accompanying drawing at this to hermetic type compressor.
Fig. 1 is the sectional view of the general closed reciprocating compressor structure of expression.
As shown in Figure 1, above-mentioned closed reciprocating compressor is equipped with the mechanism portion that produces rotating force in the seal container that forms the confined space of determining by supplying electric current, and the compression mechanical part that is come compression refrigerant gas by the rotating force of above-mentioned mechanism portion.
Above-mentioned mechanism portion is made of stator (Stator3) on the bottom surface that is supported on seal container 1 with spring and the rotor (Rotor4) that is inserted in the said stator.
Above-mentioned compressor structure portion is positioned at the top of stator 3, by the cylinder of compression one side refrigerant gas, have insertion groove cylinder body, be pressed into bent axle 7 that top in the rotor has eccentric part 7a, with the eccentric part that is connected above-mentioned piston and bent axle the connecting rod that rotatablely moving of bent axle converts above-mentioned piston linear reciprocating motion to constituted by above-mentioned insertion groove at the piston of above-mentioned cylinder interior linear reciprocating motion.
In addition, above-mentioned compressor structure portion comprises combining with an end of cylinder and regulates the valve assembly V that refrigerant gas is come in and gone out, and is used for open above-mentioned valve assembly and has from the valve mechanism cover of the cavity of valve assembly discharging refrigerant gas flow path.
Dispose the suction noise device 11 that is connected with cylinder interior on a side of above-mentioned valve mechanism cover, above-mentioned suction noise device is drawn in the above-mentioned cylinder refrigerant gas and leads when reducing noise.
The suction pipe 12 that flows into refrigerant gas is combined in a side of above-mentioned seal container 1, inhales noise device inlet side so that its end is positioned at, and the opposite side of above-mentioned seal container is combined with the discharge tube (not shown in the figures) of discharging refrigerant gas.
The refrigerator oil that has been covered with the established amount that prevents each mechanism components wearing and tearing usefulness on the bottom surface of above-mentioned seal container.
If make the closed reciprocating compressor energising of this structure, then by the interaction of said stator and rotor, rotor will rotate, just rotate by the turning crankshaft of above-mentioned rotor.When 7 rotations of above-mentioned bent axle, be combined in connecting rod 9 on the eccentric part and will rotatablely move and convert linear reciprocating motion to, piston is moved in cylinder interior.
At this moment the refrigerant gas that flows into by suction pipe utilizes the motion of above-mentioned piston and the action of valve assembly to be drawn into cylinder interior after inhaling the noise device, is compressed into High Temperature High Pressure afterwards and discharges by discharge tube.
Fig. 2 is the exploded perspective view of the valve assembly structure of expression prior art.
As shown in Figure 2, the valve assembly of prior art is by constituting at the cylinder head 20 that disposes between end of cylinder and the valve mechanism cover, the suction valve 30 of band configuration between end of above-mentioned cylinder and cylinder head, the discharger that disposes between above-mentioned cylinder head and valve mechanism cover.
Above-mentioned cylinder head 20 is made of the body with certain thickness and area, and a side of above-mentioned body forms suction port 22 and exhaust port 23 respectively.
Above-mentioned suction valve 30 is by having the grooving 32 that forms with the corresponding position of above-mentioned cylinder head suction port on corresponding to the thin plate 31 of this bulk area of cylinder head, constituting by the exhaust port 34 that opens and closes switching portion 33 that above-mentioned grooving opens and closes suction port, form on the position of side corresponding to cylinder head exhaust port 23 of above-mentioned switching portion.
Though not shown, above-mentioned discharger by the expulsion valve that opens and closes the cylinder head exhaust port, strengthen valve spring that above-mentioned expulsion valve rigidity uses, limit the holding member that above-mentioned expulsion valve and valve spring move and constitute.
The valve assembly of this structure is to place the state of cylinder end to link together with many clamping bolts 13 down successively suction valve, cylinder head, discharger and valve mechanism cover.
Start to above-mentioned valve assembly describes below.
At first, in a single day above-mentioned piston moves to lower dead centre from the upper dead center of cylinder, is then made the switching portion bending of suction valve by the inhalation power of above-mentioned cylinder interior, thereby opens the suction port of cylinder head.At this moment, through suction pipe and suction noise device refrigerant gas is drawn in the cylinder successively.
Then, when lower dead centre moved to upper dead center, the switching portion of above-mentioned suction valve simultaneously returned to original state at above-mentioned piston, and one side is sealed the suction port of cylinder head.Simultaneously, the refrigerant gas of above-mentioned cylinder interior is compressed in rapid succession, up to the pressure state of setting, by compressive force expulsion valve is opened then.At this moment, the refrigerant gas that has compressed in the cylinder passes through the exhaust port of suction valve and the exhaust port of cylinder head in turn, and the cavity by valve mechanism cover is discharged to the outside.
Yet the combinations thereof body has following shortcoming:
The first, although above-mentioned suction valve 30 can as far as possible fully open and close the suction port of cylinder head, constitute by thin plate with the corresponding size of cylinder head body dimension.This just means that suction valve compares with its function and have relatively large size, and this also is the reason that manufacturing expense rises.
In addition, because above-mentioned reason, above-mentioned thin plate 31 should form grooving 32 on corresponding to the position of cylinder head suction port 22, and also forms other exhaust port on the position of above-mentioned cylinder head exhaust port correspondence.Thus, make the structure of above-mentioned suction valve 30 become complicated, increased manufacturing process's number and assembling procedure number, thereby reduced productivity.
In addition, the problems referred to above also are the same under suction valve place but also the situation at discharger not only.
The second, the grooving of switching portion 33 usefulness of above-mentioned formation suction valve 32 has produced dead volume in cylinder interior.This dead volume is the main cause that the refrigerant gas compression efficiency reduces.
Summary of the invention
The present invention is in order to solve above-mentioned the problems of the prior art, and provides a kind of suction valve that can regulate refrigerant gas inflow and outflow cylinder and expulsion valve structure to simplify hermetic type compressor valve assembly to boost productivity.
Another object of the present invention provides and a kind ofly can make the minimized hermetic type compressor valve assembly of the dead volume that produces in the compression refrigerant gas process.
Hermetic type compressor valve assembly according to the one embodiment of the present invention that realizes above-mentioned purpose, suction valve with cylinder head and the suction port switching that makes this cylinder head, described cylinder head is at the cylinder of compression refrigerant gas and be formed with between the valve mechanism cover of refrigerant compressed gas drain passageway, and be formed with and make refrigerant gas be drawn into suction port in the above-mentioned cylinder, it is characterized in that: on a side of the cylinder head of facing with above-mentioned cylinder, form to have and comprise formalize the really valve insertion groove of depression of the area of shape and the degree of depth of above-mentioned suction port; Above-mentioned suction valve is inserted in the valve insertion groove, constitutes to utilize cylinder interior inhalation power and compressive force to open and close the insert type suction valve of suction port.
The hermetic type compressor valve assembly of another mode of execution according to the present invention, expulsion valve with cylinder head and the exhaust port switching that makes this cylinder head, described cylinder head is at the cylinder of compression refrigerant gas and be formed with between the valve mechanism cover of refrigerant compressed gas drain passageway, and be formed with the exhaust port that refrigerant compressed gas is discharged from upper cylinder, it is characterized in that: a side of above-mentioned cylinder head contacts with above-mentioned valve mechanism cover, the another side contacts with above-mentioned cylinder, forms the valve insertion groove of the depression of the area with the shape determined that comprises above-mentioned exhaust port and the degree of depth on a side of the above-mentioned cylinder head of facing with above-mentioned valve mechanism cover; Above-mentioned expulsion valve is inserted in the valve insertion groove, constitutes the insert type expulsion valve 60 that is opened and closed exhaust port by cylinder interior compressive force and inhalation power.
The hermetic type compressor valve assembly of another mode of execution according to the present invention, the expulsion valve that has cylinder head, suction valve that the suction port of this cylinder head opens and closes and the exhaust port that makes this cylinder head are opened and closed, described cylinder head is at the cylinder of compression refrigerant gas and be formed with between the valve mechanism cover of refrigerant compressed gas drain passageway, and be formed with and make refrigerant gas be drawn into the suction port in the above-mentioned cylinder and be formed with the exhaust port that refrigerant compressed gas is discharged from upper cylinder, it is characterized in that also having:
With above-mentioned cylinder face to a side of cylinder head on form the 1st valve insertion groove of depression with the area that comprises the shape that suction port determines and degree of depth; On the another side of the cylinder head of facing with above-mentioned valve mechanism cover, form the 2nd valve insertion groove of depression with the area that comprises the shape that exhaust port determines and degree of depth; In conjunction with constituting the insert type suction valve, above-mentioned expulsion valve is inserted into above-mentioned the 2nd valve insertion groove in the mode that is opened and closed exhaust port by cylinder interior power and in conjunction with constituting the insert type expulsion valve to above-mentioned suction valve being inserted into above-mentioned the 1st valve insertion groove by the mode that cylinder interior power opens and closes suction port.
Therefore, according to the present invention, because the hermetic type compressor valve assembly is in opening and closing the suction port and exhaust port that communicates with cylinder interior, be applicable to the valve that size is little and simple in structure, thereby the advantage that can reduce manufacturing process, the advantage of boosting productivity and can reduce dead volume, raising compression efficiency is provided.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the sectional view of the general closed reciprocating compressor structure of expression.
Fig. 2 is the exploded perspective view of expression valve assembly structure of the prior art.
Fig. 3 is the exploded perspective view of the hermetic type compressor valve assembly structure of expression one embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is the exploded perspective view of the hermetic type compressor valve assembly structure of expression one embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 5 is the figure of expression each operating state of hermetic type compressor valve assembly of the present invention.
Fig. 6 is the figure of expression each operating state of hermetic type compressor valve assembly of the present invention.
Among the figure: the 5th, cylinder, the 6th, patchhole, the 7th, bent axle, the 8th, piston, the 9th, connecting rod, the 10th, valve mechanism cover, the 13rd, clamping bolt, the 41st, body, the 42nd, suction port, the 43rd, exhaust port, the 44th, insertion groove, the 50th, suction valve, the 51st, switching portion, the 52nd, fixing part, the 60th, expulsion valve.
Embodiment
Below, the present invention is described in detail with reference to accompanying drawing.
As shown in Figure 1, the compression mechanical part of compression refrigerant gas constitutes hermetic type compressor of the present invention by the driving force of mechanism portion that produces driving force and the above-mentioned mechanism portion generation of acceptance transmission.
Above-mentioned compressor structure portion by the cylinder 5 that is arranged in motor drive mechanism top one side pressure contraction refrigerant gas, have patchhole 6 cylinder seat B, by above-mentioned patchhole be pressed into bent axle 7 that mechanism portion rotor and top has eccentric part 7a, at the piston of above-mentioned cylinder interior linear reciprocating motion, connect the eccentric part of above-mentioned piston and bent axle and the connecting rod that rotatablely moving of bent axle converts above-mentioned piston linear reciprocating motion to constituted.
In addition, also comprise combining with an end of above-mentioned compressor structure cylinder and regulating the valve assembly that refrigerant gas is come in and gone out, and open above-mentioned valve assembly and being formed with as the cavity from valve assembly discharging refrigerant gas flow path.
Fig. 3 is the exploded perspective view of the hermetic type compressor valve assembly structure of expression one embodiment of the present invention.
As shown in Figure 3, the valve assembly of one embodiment of the present invention be by be configured in cylinder head 40 between cylinder 5 ends and the valve mechanism cover 10, be inserted into and side of cylinder head that above-mentioned cylinder is faced on suction valve 50 and between above-mentioned valve mechanism cover 10 and cylinder head, regulate the discharger (not shown in the figures) that refrigerant gas discharges and constitute.
Above-mentioned cylinder head 40 is made of the body 41 that certain thickness and area are arranged, at the side formation suction port 42 of above-mentioned body, at the sidepiece formation exhaust port of above-mentioned suction port.In addition, in a side of above-mentioned body,, the valve insertion groove 44 that comprises above-mentioned suction port is caved in the area and the degree of depth of the shape of regulation promptly in the face of on the face of cylinder.
Above-mentioned suction valve is that the mode of utilizing cylinder interior inhalation power and compressive force to open and close suction port is inserted into insert type suction valve fixing in the above-mentioned valve insertion groove 44.
Therefore, above-mentioned insert type suction valve is to cover the switching portion 51 of cylinder head suction port area and the fixing part 52 that prolongs from above-mentioned switching portion constitutes by tool.At this moment, above-mentioned insert type suction valve can be made of the thin plate corresponding to valve insertion groove shape.
The mode that above-mentioned insert type suction valve covers suction port with switching portion is inserted in the valve insertion groove and utilizes some electrode holder fixing part to be combined in a side of valve insertion groove.
The valve assembly of this spline structure makes above-mentioned cylinder head be positioned at the end of cylinder 5 in the mode that the face in conjunction with the insert type suction valve is positioned at cylinder interior, on the another side of above-mentioned cylinder head, be provided with and having the valve mechanism cover 10 that is formed with the refrigerant gas distribution channel, after between above-mentioned valve mechanism cover and cylinder head, discharger being set, fixing together with many clamping bolts, thus valve assembly is assembled into one.
At this moment, the suction port of above-mentioned cylinder head is connected with suction noise device, and above-mentioned exhaust port is connected with valve mechanism cover, and above-mentioned valve mechanism cover is connected with discharge tube.
Describe the action of above-mentioned valve assembly below in detail according to mode of execution described later.
Fig. 4 is the exploded perspective view of the hermetic type compressor valve assembly structure of another mode of execution of expression the present invention.
As shown in Figure 4, the valve assembly of another mode of execution of the present invention is by being configured in cylinder head between cylinder end and the valve mechanism cover, being configured in the expulsion valve 60 of regulating suction device that refrigerant gas sucks between above-mentioned cylinder and cylinder head and inserting constituting on the another side of the cylinder head of facing with above-mentioned valve mechanism cover.
Above-mentioned cylinder head is made of the body that certain thickness and area are arranged, and a side of above-mentioned body is formed with suction port, is formed with exhaust port 43 at the side of above-mentioned suction port.In addition, in a side of above-mentioned body 41, promptly in the face of on the face of valve mechanism cover, the area and the degree of depth of shape cave in accordance with regulations to make the valve insertion groove that comprises above-mentioned exhaust port 43.
The mode that above-mentioned expulsion valve opens and closes exhaust port 43 with the compressive force that can utilize cylinder interior and inhalation power is inserted and is fixed in the above-mentioned valve insertion groove, forms the insert type expulsion valve.
Therefore, above-mentioned insert type expulsion valve covers the switching portion 61 of cylinder head exhaust port area by tool and the fixing part 62 that prolongs from above-mentioned switching portion constitutes.At this moment, above-mentioned insert type expulsion valve also is made of the thin plate corresponding to valve insertion groove 45 shapes.
The mode that above-mentioned insert type expulsion valve 60 covers exhaust port 43 with switching portion 61 is inserted in the valve insertion groove and by spot welding and makes fixing part be combined in a side of valve insertion groove.
In addition, on above-mentioned cylinder head or valve mechanism cover, have to limit and insert the holding member 70 that expulsion valve moves, according to circumstances, between above-mentioned insert type expulsion valve and holding member, can install and strengthen the valve spring that the expulsion valve rigidity is used.
The valve assembly of this structure makes above-mentioned cylinder head be positioned at the end of cylinder in the mode that the face in conjunction with the insert type expulsion valve is positioned at the valve mechanism cover opposite, on the another side of above-mentioned cylinder head, be provided with and having the valve mechanism cover that is formed with refrigerant gas distribution channel cavity, between above-mentioned cylinder and cylinder head, suction device is set, fixing together with a plurality of clamping bolts again, thus valve assembly is assembled into one.
At this moment, cavity and valve insertion groove form a confined space, place insert type expulsion valve 60 and holding member 70 in this space.In addition, the cavity of above-mentioned valve mechanism cover also is connected with discharge tube.
Action to above-mentioned valve assembly describes according to mode of execution described later below.
In addition, the valve assembly of the another mode of execution of the present invention also has the insert type expulsion valve, thereby is elaborated with reference to Fig. 3 and Fig. 4 owing to both had above-mentioned insert type suction valve.
As shown in Figures 3 and 4, above-mentioned valve assembly is by being configured in cylinder head 40 between cylinder end and the valve mechanism cover, being inserted in the face of the suction valve on cylinder head one side of above-mentioned cylinder, being inserted in the face of the expulsion valve on the cylinder head another side of above-mentioned valve mechanism cover and constituting.
Above-mentioned cylinder head is made of the body with certain thickness and area, and a side of above-mentioned body has suction port, at the side formation exhaust port of above-mentioned suction port.In addition, a side of above-mentioned body promptly in the face of forming the 1st valve insertion groove that includes above-mentioned suction port on the face of cylinder, forms the 2nd valve insertion groove with exhaust port on the another side of above-mentioned body.Above-mentioned the 1st valve insertion groove 44 and the 2nd valve insertion groove in accordance with regulations the area and the degree of depth of shape respectively cave in.
Above-mentioned suction valve is to utilize cylinder interior inhalation power and compressive force to open and close the suction port mode to be inserted into insert type suction valve fixing in above-mentioned the 1st valve insertion groove.So above-mentioned insert type suction valve can be made of switching portion 51 that covers cylinder head suction port 42 areas and the fixing part that prolongs from above-mentioned switching portion.
At this moment, above-mentioned insert type suction valve 50 is made of the thin plate corresponding to the 1st valve insertion groove shape.
Above-mentioned insert type suction valve 50 is inserted in the 1st valve insertion groove 44 in the mode that switching portion 51 covers suction port, and makes fixing part be combined in a side of the 1st valve insertion groove by spot welding.
The mode that above-mentioned expulsion valve 60 opens and closes exhaust port 43 with compressive force and inhalation power by cylinder interior is inserted and is fixed in above-mentioned the 2nd valve insertion groove 45, forms the insert type expulsion valve.So above-mentioned insert type expulsion valve 60 is made of switching portion 61 that can cover cylinder head exhaust port 43 areas and the fixing part 62 that prolongs from above-mentioned switching portion.At this moment, above-mentioned insert type expulsion valve 60 also is made of the thin plate corresponding to the 2nd valve insertion groove 45 shapes.
Above-mentioned insert type expulsion valve 60 is inserted in the 2nd valve insertion groove 45 in the mode that switching portion 61 covers exhaust port 43, and makes fixing part 62 be combined in a side of the 2nd valve insertion groove by spot welding.
In addition, on above-mentioned cylinder head 40 or valve mechanism cover 10, dispose and limit the holding member 70 that insert type expulsion valve 60 moves, according to circumstances, the valve spring (not shown) that reinforcement insert type expulsion valve rigidity is used can be installed between above-mentioned insert type expulsion valve 60 and holding member.
The valve assembly of this structure is positioned at cylinder interior with the face in conjunction with insert type suction valve 50 mode places above-mentioned cylinder head 40 end of cylinder 5, on the another side of above-mentioned cylinder head, be provided with and having the valve mechanism cover 10 that forms the refrigerant gas flow passage, after on above-mentioned cylinder head 40 or valve mechanism cover, discharger being set, fixing together with a plurality of clamping bolts 13, valve assembly is assembled into one from making.
At this moment, the 2nd valve insertion groove 45 of above-mentioned cavity and cylinder head 40 forms a confined space, and insert type expulsion valve 60 is set in this space.In addition, above-mentioned cylinder head suction port 42 is connected with suction noise device, and the exhaust port of above-mentioned cylinder head is connected with discharge tube by the cavity of valve mechanism cover.
Start to the valve assembly of the hermetic type compressor of this structure is elaborated below.
At first, in case power turn-on, the rotating force that produces from mechanism portion just is delivered on the bent axle 7.Then, the connecting rod 9 that is combined on the above-mentioned crankshaft eccentric 7a of portion converts above-mentioned rotatablely moving to linear reciprocating motion, is delivered on the piston.Then, above-mentioned piston one side is at the cylinder interior linear reciprocating motion, and one side sucks refrigerant gas its compression back is discharged.
Below, with reference to accompanying drawing above-mentioned piston 8 is sucked the final process of discharging of refrigerant gas and is elaborated in the cylinder interior one side of simultaneously moving.
Fig. 5 and Fig. 6 are the sectional views of representing hermetic type compressor valve assembly actuator state of the present invention respectively
As shown in Figure 5, at first above-mentioned piston 8 one sides move towards lower dead centre from the upper dead center of cylinder, one side makes insert type expulsion valve 60 cover exhaust port by the inhalation power that above-mentioned cylinder interior forms, and above-mentioned insert type suction valve 50 makes switching portion 51 crooked and open the suction port 42 of cylinder head.At this moment, through suction pipe and suction noise device refrigerant gas is drawn into cylinder 5 inside successively.
With reference to Fig. 6, move towards upper dead center from lower dead centre at above-mentioned piston 8, and above-mentioned insert type suction valve 50 utilizes the rigidity of body and pressure difference to return to previous condition, block the suction port of cylinder head simultaneously.Meanwhile, the refrigerant gas of above-mentioned cylinder interior is compressed to the setting pressure state successively, and the compressive force that utilization at this moment generates makes switching portion 61 bendings of above-mentioned insert type expulsion valve 60, opens the exhaust port of cylinder head simultaneously.The refrigerant gas of discharging by above-mentioned exhaust port is discharged in the discharge tube through the cavity of valve mechanism cover 10 later on.
As described above, hermetic type compressor valve assembly of the present invention has following advantage.
The first, formed and can on above-mentioned cylinder head 40, insert the valve insertion groove of suction valve and expulsion valve, and insert type suction valve 50 and 60 insertions of insert type suction expulsion valve are fixed in the above-mentioned valve insertion groove.Make simply owing to the size of above-mentioned valve is reduced and make, and reduce manufacturing expense, also can make manufacturing process simple.
The second, under the state that insert type valve 50,60 is combined on the above-mentioned cylinder head, by assembling procedure being oversimplified, thereby obtained the effect of boosting productivity with combining of cylinder and valve mechanism cover.
The 3rd, because above-mentioned insert type suction valve 50 is formed on the cylinder head, be in the state that is fixed in the valve insertion groove 44 that inserts, so that the compression volume of compression refrigerant gas, promptly the dead volume in the space that is formed by cylinder interior and piston and cylinder head reaches minimum, thereby has obtained to improve the effect of refrigerant gas compression efficiency.
Only be explanation above, can make various remodeling or change according to technological thought of the present invention to a preferred embodiment of the present invention.Therefore, the present invention is not subjected to the restriction of above-mentioned mode of execution, and all mode of executions that are included in claims of the present invention and the equivalency range thereof all are included within the scope of the present invention.

Claims (4)

1. the valve assembly of a hermetic type compressor, expulsion valve with cylinder head and the exhaust port switching that makes this cylinder head, described cylinder head is at the cylinder of compression refrigerant gas and be formed with between the valve mechanism cover of refrigerant compressed gas drain passageway, and be formed with the exhaust port that refrigerant compressed gas is discharged from above-mentioned cylinder, it is characterized in that:
One side of above-mentioned cylinder head contacts with above-mentioned valve mechanism cover, the another side contacts with above-mentioned cylinder, forms the valve insertion groove of the depression of the area with the shape determined that comprises above-mentioned exhaust port and the degree of depth on a side of the above-mentioned cylinder head of facing with above-mentioned valve mechanism cover;
Above-mentioned expulsion valve is inserted in the valve insertion groove, constitutes the insert type expulsion valve that is opened and closed exhaust port by cylinder interior compressive force and inhalation power.
2. hermetic type compressor valve assembly as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that: have the holding member that the qualification expulsion valve moves on above-mentioned cylinder head or valve mechanism cover.
3. hermetic type compressor valve assembly as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that: above-mentioned insert type expulsion valve has and the corresponding shape of the shape of valve insertion groove.
4. hermetic type compressor valve assembly as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that: above-mentioned insert type expulsion valve is by combining the spot welding of one side with the valve insertion groove.
CNA2008101297556A 2001-07-20 2001-07-20 Closed compressor valve assembly Pending CN101338745A (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CNB011325720A CN100451338C (en) 2001-07-20 2001-07-20 Valve assembly of sealed compressor

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CNB011325720A Division CN100451338C (en) 2001-07-20 2001-07-20 Valve assembly of sealed compressor

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CN101338745A true CN101338745A (en) 2009-01-07

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CNB011325720A Expired - Fee Related CN100451338C (en) 2001-07-20 2001-07-20 Valve assembly of sealed compressor
CNA2008101297556A Pending CN101338745A (en) 2001-07-20 2001-07-20 Closed compressor valve assembly

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP4429769B2 (en) * 2004-03-16 2010-03-10 パナソニック株式会社 Hermetic compressor

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP0582712B1 (en) * 1992-03-03 1997-02-05 Matsushita Refrigeration Company Hermetic compressor
KR100202553B1 (en) * 1995-12-30 1999-06-15 구자홍 Discharge valve apparatus of a hermetic compressor
EP1038107B1 (en) * 1997-12-11 2002-04-10 Verdichter OE. GesmbH Refrigerating agent compressor with improved valve

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CN1399072A (en) 2003-02-26

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Open date: 20090107