CN101338584A

CN101338584A - Assembly containing panel and joining elements and support group thereof

Info

Publication number: CN101338584A
Application number: CNA2008101085694A
Authority: CN
Inventors: C·孔泰尔诺
Original assignee: Politec Polimeri Tecnici SA
Current assignee: Politec Polimeri Tecnici SA
Priority date: 2007-05-28
Filing date: 2008-05-27
Publication date: 2009-01-07
Also published as: EP1997973A2; ITMI20071081A1; EP1997973A3; US20080295436A1

Abstract

The invention discloses an assembly comprising at least two panels (11, 12) and at least one joining element (13, 113) adapted to receive on the upper part and to hold an end of each of the at least two adjacent panels (11, 12) engaging them in stable manner and comprising on the lower part at least one shaped portion (49), wherein the assembly further comprises at least one support group (100, 200, 300, 400) for the at least one joining element (13, 113) provided on the upper part with at least a first portion (149', 249', 349', 449') shaped in a manner complementary to the at least one shaped portion (49) of the at least one joining element (13, 113), wherein the at least one support group (100, 200, 300, 400) is further provided with constraint means (149'', 203, 204, 349'', 449'') for connecting one of its lower portions (103, 203, 303, 403) with another element.

Description

The assembly and the supporting group thereof that comprise panelling and Connection Element

Technical field

The present invention relates to be used for supporting group, the panelling Connection Element of panelling (panel) Connection Element and panel component and be used for the supporting group of panelling Connection Element.

Particularly, this assembly and this supporting group can be used to builing industry, for example are used for roof structure, curtain wall, protecting wall or the like.

The meaning of term " panelling " had both referred to actual panelling, referred to resemble the flat board (slab) or the wall of any other like that is used in the structure of this structure in example again.

These connect by " Connection Element " and whole the joint along panellings of both edge paired settings located adjacent one another, and " Connection Element " connects total limit and be directly connected on the framework that system's supporting construction is provided at opposite side in a side.

Panelling and flat board and Connection Element all can be made by different materials, for example Merlon, aluminium or other specific resin.

Background technology

In builing industry, made to this day and known different panellings and the Connection Element that various types is arranged, for quite valuable assembly is provided, these elements are made into to cooperate each other.

In fact, in recent years, in builing industry, once attempted to obtain a kind of assembly and Connection Element, make its can use the simplest may structure and in conjunction with lightweight, load bearing capacity together with watertightness and bubble-tight feature.

In the known this panelling Connection Element assembly some do not provide directly simple connectivity between each parts; In fact, may be easily inserted in the Connection Element by first panelling, insert and second panelling is difficult under the situation of the first insertion panelling that exists.

Another possible shortcoming is relevant with the following fact, in case promptly panelling and Connection Element are connected, just lacks good sealing between part, therefore causes existing on the one hand the possibility that breaks away from and has the leakage of passing through this assembly on the other hand.

The another kind of possible shortcoming of finding in some known panelling/Connection Elements is relevant with the following fact, promptly owing to form the dentation coupling part, constitute they be quite difficulty and they are set is quite complicated, and do not guarantee overall security, sometimes owing to exist the sharp part of tooth to cause operation harm.

Another shortcoming also is may separating of panel system, even causes leaking, and this is that frequent appearance owing to the atmosphere activity of current more recurrent suitable hard intensity causes.

Therefore, disadvantageously, the current panel system that does not have to satisfy different load state (being the very large load condition of the difference sometimes) requirement that is present in above-mentioned " extremely " meteor.

In addition, be directly connected at the panelling Connection Element under the situation on the framework of usually making by the material that is different from panelling and Connection Element itself fully, have the problem and the danger that relate to the assembly destruction of causing owing to the thermal expansion between assembly itself and framework at present, this destruction is not resolved fully or is resolved basically very limitedly.

Summary of the invention

The objective of the invention is to provide in very simple, cheap and practical especially mode the device of the above-mentioned shortcoming that overcomes prior art.

Another object of the present invention provides supporting group, panelling Connection Element that is used for panelling Connection Element and panel component and the supporting group that is used for the panelling Connection Element, and it has good drag characteristic generally and has good drag characteristic in the bonding land.

Another object of the present invention provides supporting group, panelling Connection Element that is used for panelling Connection Element and panel component and the supporting group that is used for the panelling Connection Element, and it has as requested and the mechanical resistance of flexible adaptation.

Also have, another object of the present invention provides supporting group, panelling Connection Element that is used for panelling Connection Element and panel component and the supporting group that is used for the panelling Connection Element, it can guarantee stable position between the parts, and seals well with waterproof, anti-air and anti-leak.Under any circumstance, assembly of the present invention and group must can be stopped owing to chance or neglect former thereby may leaking of causing.

Another purpose provides supporting group, panelling Connection Element that is used for panelling Connection Element and panel component and the supporting group that is used for the panelling Connection Element, and it can solve and relate to the destruction problem that causes owing to the thermal expansion between framework and the assembly itself.

According to the present invention, these purposes can realize by providing respectively as claim 17 and the 1 described supporting group that is used for supporting group, the panelling Connection Element of panelling Connection Element and panel component and is used for the panelling Connection Element.

More features of the present invention outline in all the other claims.

With reference to schematic accompanying drawing, according to illustrative and nonrestrictive following description, according to the supporting group that is used for panelling Connection Element and panel component of the present invention, the panelling Connection Element will be clearer with the feature and advantage that are used for the supporting group of panelling Connection Element, wherein:

Fig. 1 is the phantom drawing according to an embodiment of the supporting group that is used for the panelling Connection Element of the present invention;

Fig. 2 is the phantom drawing according to another embodiment of the supporting group that is used for the panelling Connection Element of the present invention;

Fig. 3 is the phantom drawing according to another embodiment of the supporting group that is used for the panelling Connection Element of the present invention;

Fig. 4 is the phantom drawing according to an embodiment of the supporting group that is used for the panelling Connection Element of the present invention;

Fig. 5 is the phantom drawing according to the assembly of supporting group among panelling Connection Element of the present invention and Fig. 1;

Fig. 5 A is the sectional view of assembly among Fig. 5;

Fig. 5 ' is the phantom drawing according to another assembly of two supporting groups among panelling Connection Element of the present invention and Fig. 1;

Fig. 5 ' A is the sectional view of the middle assembly of Fig. 5 ';

Fig. 6 is the phantom drawing according to another assembly of supporting group among panelling Connection Element of the present invention and Fig. 3;

Fig. 6 A is the sectional view of assembly among Fig. 6;

Fig. 6 ' is the phantom drawing according to another assembly of two supporting groups among panelling Connection Element of the present invention and Fig. 3;

Fig. 6 ' A is the sectional view of the middle assembly of Fig. 6 ';

Fig. 7 and 8 is two phantom drawings that are used for other two supporting groups of panelling Connection Element according to of the present invention;

Fig. 7 ' is the phantom drawing according to another assembly of supporting group among panelling Connection Element of the present invention and Fig. 7;

Fig. 7 ' A is the sectional view of the middle assembly of Fig. 7 ';

Fig. 8 ' is the phantom drawing according to another assembly of supporting group among panelling Connection Element of the present invention and Fig. 8;

Fig. 9 is the phantom drawing according to another assembly of supporting group among panelling Connection Element of the present invention and Fig. 2;

Fig. 9 A is the sectional view of assembly among Fig. 9;

Figure 10 is the phantom drawing according to another assembly of supporting group among two panelling Connection Elements of the present invention, as to be used for forming hollow wall and Fig. 4;

Figure 10 A is the sectional view of assembly among Figure 10;

Figure 10 ' is the sectional view according to another assembly of two supporting groups among the panelling Connection Element of supporting group among two Fig. 4 of the present invention, as to be used for forming the assembly with high mechanical resistance and Fig. 3;

Figure 11 is the sectional view of the assembly of two panellings and a Connection Element;

Figure 12 and 13 is details of assembly among Figure 11;

Figure 14 is the sectional view of another assembly of two panellings and another Connection Element;

Figure 15 and 16 is details of assembly among Figure 14;

The specific embodiment

With reference to the accompanying drawings, supporting group, panelling Connection Element that is used for panelling Connection Element and panel component and the supporting group that is used for the panelling Connection Element have been shown.

This assembly according to the present invention comprises at least two

panellings

11 and 12, at least one Connection Element 13,113 and at least one supporting group 100,200,300,400, Connection Element is suitable for holding and keep on top in two

adjacent panel

11 and 12 end of each, thereby they with the stable manner combination, and had at least one shaped portion 49 in the bottom.

In the embodiment of all demonstrations, at least one shaped portion 49 of Connection Element 13,113 is dovetail shape parts, but replacedly, can provide the stable any geometry that connects, is preferably slip, has the shape complementary with it.

According to supporting group of the present invention 100,200,300,400 be provided with on top at least one first 149 of being shaped in mode with at least one shaped portion 49 complementation of Connection Element 13,113 ', 249 ', 349 ', 449 ', and be provided with one in its underpart 103,203,303,403 restraint device 149 that is connected with another element (for example another supporting group or framework) ", 203,204,349 ", 449 ".

Still according to the embodiment that shows, at at least one shaped portion 49 of Connection Element 13,113 is under the situation of dovetail shape part, at least one first part 149 ', 249 ', 349 ', 449 ' should be at least one vertically oppositely guiding device (counter-guide) so that connect two elements and prevent that simultaneously them from separating in the mode of quadrature transverse by the longitudinal sliding motion mode.

With reference to figure 11-13, demonstration be first exemplary embodiment of the assembly of two

panellings

11 and 12 and Connection Elements 13, in particular for builing industry, relevant therewith according to the present invention can be aforesaid supporting group 100,200,300,400.

Panelling

11 and 12 is made and the honeycomb structure that is provided by a plurality of ribs 14 that are arranged on two any types between the main

external surface

10,28,29 is provided for they by Merlon.In this embodiment, this honeycomb structure have rectangular geometry therefore better thermal insulation is provided, to the more high-drag and the high flexibility of load.What can see is that in first embodiment of assembly, Connection Element 13 also is preferably by Merlon, synthetic resin or other similar material and makes.

Diagram part has shown coupled type, and this connections is along wanting connected two

panellings

11 and 12 whole length and having identical development length and as Connection Element 13 extensions of supporting element.

At each panelling 11 that is provided with and two opposed ends of 12 are head extensions 15 and 16 (only showing for each panelling) of widening, and its main body is tapered towards widened end.Two

extensions

15 and 16 are arranged to almost to form square with respect to the bottom of

panelling

11 or 12.

About tapered main body, these

extensions

15 and 16 have the lateral surface 17 of panelling 11 respectively, and the surface 18 of this lateral surface and another panelling 12 relatively is provided with, and the both is to the inner slight inclination of panelling itself.

Such purpose is to be convenient to be set to limit two extensions 15 of

different panellings

11 and 12 and 16 the time, two

extensions

15 and 16 are connected with the apparent surface of pressure elements 19 with connecting mode when pressure elements U-shaped, that extend in central authorities in Connection Element 13 inside.

The main body of

extension

15 and 16 inwardly in the part of each

panelling

11 and 12,

extension

15 and 16 has a pair of zone that has

inclined surface

20 and 21 in tapered same direction.First area with inclined surface 20 is arranged on the below of widened head, and the second area with inclined surface 21 is set directly on the side of widened head itself.

These two regional combination that have

inclined surface

20 and 21 provide shell 22 and protuberance 23.Two zones with

inclined surface

20 and 21 are convenient to

single extension

15 and 16 is inserted in the Connection Element 13, cooperate with the zone with inclined surface 24, described

inclined surface

20 and 21 is arranged on in two

extensions

15 and 16 each and inwardly and centre bottom 25 convergences of the Connection Element 13 of orientating component.

Be provided with rounded ends, radially to the inner protuberances that protrude of Connection Element 13 or widen parts 26 and abut against in the shell 22.This rounded ends also has the inclined surface 24 that extends internally from the alar part of two U-shapeds and 27 zone of convergence provides by a pair of.

Zone with inclined surface 24 is to be convenient to

extension

15 and 16 is inserted into zone in the Connection Element 13, and Connection Element 13 slides on the zone of the inclined surface 21 with same extension.

Just as mentioned, Connection Element 13 has the U-shaped cross section, and the pressure elements 19 that has honeycomb structure and provide portion within it to extend in central authorities also it is provided.

Therefore pressure elements 19 is the tapers towards the tip, is convenient to it and is inserted between two

extensions

15 and 16 of wanting connected two adjacent panel 11 and 12.Since the outer surface 17 of

panelling

11 and 12 and 18 cooperation, the connection and the location of two panellings of this tapered guide.

The interior shape of Connection Element 13 was preceding being described.

Pressure elements 19 cooperations are provided with and engage first and insert panelling 11, are convenient to the accurate insertion operation of second panelling 12.

What also should consider is, when panelling 11 and 12 all inserted, pressure elements 19 applied the power of external surface 30 that

inner surface

28 and 29 with panelling is pressed onto two alar parts of Connection Element 13.In this manner, be convenient to utilize many contact surfaces (panelling/Connection Element, panelling/pressure elements) sealing.

In addition, guarantee this sealing between panelling and the pressure elements by two rubbing surfaces, the vertical force of two rubbing surfaces is provided by the existence of pressure elements itself, this sees clearlyer in Figure 12.

In addition, the following fact is the details of can not ignore, guarantee sealing between

panelling

11,12 and the Connection Element 13 by two zones with inclined surface, the first area is by connecting

panelling

11 or 12 and realizing and second area is realized by the tilting zone of Connection Element, as shown in figure 13.

In roof or other similar application, this pressure connection does not allow water to enter in the assembly of such formation, and this assembly and the complete water-stop of the water that flows are in its surface isolated.

Figure 14-16 has shown the second other embodiment of the assembly of two panellings 11 with

Connection Element

13 and 12, according to the present invention, aforesaid supporting group 100,200,300,400 can be associated with it, and wherein identical reference number is used for interchangeable part or may adds " 1 " for intimate parts.

Two panellings 11 and 12 identical with formerly, and Connection Element 113 is made up of aluminium, aluminium alloys or other similar material, for example makes by extruding.

Free end at two flanks of Connection Element 113 is aduncate extension 40, this extension abut against the

extension

15 and 16 that end 41 in the shell 22 is used for panelling 11 and 12.Even this bending extension portion 40 provides and has been suitable for promoting the rounded ends 41 of sliding between the parts.In addition, these bending extension portions 40 slide to provide gradient with inclined surface 24 similar modes and to be engaged on the zone of the inclined surface 21 with

extension

15 and 16.

Even in this case, be provided with taper and towards the tip tapered pressure elements 19, therefore be convenient between its two extension 15 that insert two

panellings

11 and 12 and 16, and connection between the

lateral surface

17 and 18 of

panelling

11 and 12 be provided.

In both cases, on the outer wall of the side of

Connection Element

13 or 113, dimple or housing seat 45 can be set.

Mention when beginning as manual,

Connection Element

13 and 113 is provided with shaped portion 49.

According to the present invention, what be connected with 113 bottoms at Connection Element 13 is at least one supporting element 100,200,300 and 400.

According to first embodiment shown in Fig. 1, this supporting group the 100,200,300, the 400th has the parallelepiped element 100 of square-section, is preferably hollow, has four main external surfaces 101,102,103,104.

According to the present invention, be arranged at least one first 149 that to be at least one be shaped in the mode with at least one shaped portion 49 complementation of the Connection Element of mentioning 13,113 on the upper surface 101 ', be the second portion 149 that is shaped in the mode identical substantially and be arranged on the soffit 102 with the shaped portion 49 of Connection Element 13,113 ".

Second forming element 149 is " as the restraint device that the soffit 102 of parallelepiped element 100 is connected to another element that may be framework or any other element.

Preferably, if parallelepiped element 100 is a hollow, it further comprises two full surface 105,106, has the function that increases assembly rigidity, is parallel to two side surfaces 102,104, and the inner volume of element 100 is divided into three separated portions.

As what in Fig. 5 and 5A, see, this parallelepiped element 100 longitudinally is connected to relevant connection element 13,113 at an upper portion thereof with in its underpart with sliding type, as what see in Fig. 6 and 6A, it can be connected to another parallelepiped element 100; This allows to obtain the high mechanical resistance of assembly.

In addition, according to other preferred embodiments that are illustrated in Fig. 7,7 ', 8 and 8 ', parallelepiped element 100 comprises on upper surface 101 and being preferably with respect to first shaped portion 149 ' in the hole 703,704,801,802 of couple positioned opposite so that the tool using tightening member.

In aforesaid assembly and in the following assembly of mentioning, do not show panel element 11 and 12.Yet these panel elements will be set to be connected on top at least one Connection Element 13,113 shown in Figure 11-16.

That show in the figure is another embodiment according to supporting group 100,200,300,400 of the present invention.

This supporting group 100,200,300,400 comprises that at least one thin sheet-like element with thin cross section 200 is to allow to minimize the spacing between framework and the panelling.This thin sheet-like element 200 has two parallel main external surfaces 201,202, wherein be arranged on the first 249 that to be at least one form in the mode with at least one shaped portion 49 complementation of Connection Element 13,113 on the upper surface 201 '.

In this embodiment, " be with respect to first shaped portion 249 ' be arranged at least two through holes 203,204 of opposite side, it is advantageously used for and is used for the screw of Connection Element 200 and another element or the seat of plug element to be set to the bottom of thin sheet-like element 200 is connected to the restraint device 149 ", 203,204,349 ", 449 of another element.

The component drawings that has this thin sheet-like element 200 and relevant connection element 13,113 is shown among Fig. 9 and the 9A.

Fig. 3 has shown another embodiment according to supporting group 100,200,300,400 of the present invention, comprises having the parallelepiped element 300 of square sectional substantially, and this square-section is preferably has the width identical with relevant Connection Element 13,113.

This element 300 that is preferably hollow has four main external surfaces 301,302,303,304, wherein be arranged on the upper surface 301 be at least one first 349 of being shaped in mode with at least one shaped portion 49 complementation of Connection Element 13,113 ', and to be arranged on the soffit 302 be the second portion 349 that forms in the mode identical with the shaped portion 49 of Connection Element 13,113 substantially ".

The second portion 349 of this shaping is " as the restraint device that the bottom of at least one foursquare substantially element 300 is connected with another element.

Component drawings with this thin sheet-like element 200 of relevant connection element 13,113 is shown among Fig. 6 and the 6A, and in being illustrated in the embodiment of Fig. 6 ' and 6 ' A, on the bottom of square element 300 substantially, connecting and the first second identical square element 300 substantially of square element substantially.

Component drawings with this thin sheet-like element 200 of relative Connection Element 13,113 is shown among Fig. 6 and the 6A, and that be illustrated in Fig. 6 ' and 6 ' A is such embodiment, is provided with on the bottom of the square element substantially 300 that connects and the first second identical square element 300 substantially of square element substantially.

According to another preferred embodiment shown in Fig. 4, supporting group 100,200,300,400 is the element 400 of rectangle substantially, be preferably hollow, be provided with four main external surfaces 401,402,403,404, wherein upper surface 401 have at least one first 449 of being shaped in mode with at least one shaped portion 49 complementation of described Connection Element 13,113 ', soffit 402 has at least one second portion 449 that is shaped with the mode of described at least one first 449 ' identical substantially ".

Therefore, according to the present invention, by using this rectangular element substantially 400, may constitute the assembly of symmetry, wherein can be provided with as visible supporting group 400 among Figure 10 and the 10A and two Connection Elements 13,113, perhaps formation is connected to aforesaid several supporting groups outside will become the embodiment of relevant Connection Element 13,113.

The exemplary embodiment of this symmetric component with several supporting groups is shown in Figure 10 '.

Be very easy to understand the operation of supporting group of the present invention.

With respect to known tip assemblies, because the modularization of the element of the present invention of longitudinal sliding motion each other, the assembly that comprises panelling, Connection Element and supporting group according to the present invention allows to provide permission to be easy to the especially effectively structure that mode satisfies the different load conditional request that runs in the builing industry now fully.

In fact, according to the present invention, Connection Element no longer directly contact with framework but with specific supporting set of contact, this supporting group will be retrained with respect to said frame or with respect to other elements (for example other supporting groups or other Connection Elements) subsequently.

In this manner, this assembly obviously and has advantageously increased its flexible rigidity, allows fastening as requested continuous type or some type structure.

Assembly according to the present invention has reduced because the possibility that the thermal expansion between framework and the assembly itself damages has significantly increased the thermal insulation between framework and the panelling.

At last, allow to constitute the hollow wall system, the architectural construction of symmetry is provided and forms bigger thermal insulation chamber according to assembly of the present invention.

Therefore can see that the supporting group that is used for supporting group, panel component, the panelling Connection Element of panelling Connection Element and is used for the panelling Connection Element according to the present invention can realize the previous purpose that outlines.

So design the of the present invention supporting group that is used for supporting group, the panelling Connection Element of panelling Connection Element and panel component and is used for the panelling Connection Element is allowed and is carried out some improvement and the variation that all fall into same inventive concept; In addition, all details can be replaced by the element of equivalence on the other technologies.In fact, the material of use and size thereof can change according to technical requirements.

Claims

1. assembly, comprise at least two panellings (11,12) and at least one Connection Element (13,113), described at least one Connection Element (13,113) be suitable for holding and keeping described at least two adjacent panel (11 on top, 12) end of each in, thereby with them with the stable manner combination, and comprise at least one shaped portion (49) in the bottom, it is characterized in that, described assembly further comprises and is used for described at least one Connection Element (13,113) at least one supporting group (100,200,300,400), described at least one supporting group (100,200,300,400) be provided with on top at least one with described at least one Connection Element (13,113) first (149 ' that the complementary mode of described at least one shaped portion (49) is shaped, 249 ', 349 ', 449 '), described at least one supporting group (100,200,300,400) further be provided with and be used for described at least one supporting group (100,200,300, the restraint device that bottom 400) is connected with another element (149 "; 203; 204; 349 ", 449 ").

2. assembly according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, described at least one supporting group (100,200,300,400) be to be provided with four main external surfaces (101,102,103,104), at least one parallelepiped element (100) with square-section, wherein upper surface (101) comprise with described at least one Connection Element (13,113) described at least one first (149 ') that the complementary mode of described at least one shaped portion (49) is shaped, soffit (102) has and described at least one Connection Element (13,113) (149 ") are used for described described soffit (102) with at least one parallelepiped element (100) of square-section is connected with another element at least one identical shaped substantially second portion of described at least one shaped portion (49).

3. assembly according to claim 2, it is characterized in that, described parallelepiped element (100) with square-section be hollow and comprise two inner surfaces (105 that are parallel to described two side surfaces (104,102), 105), so that described inner volume with parallelepiped element (100) of square-section is divided into three separated portions.

4. according to claim 2 or 3 described assemblies, it is characterized in that it comprises at least two described parallelepiped elements (100) with square-section that are one another in series and connect.

5. assembly according to claim 2, it is characterized in that described at least one parallelepiped element (100) with square-section comprises at least two holes (703,704,801,802) that are arranged on opposite side with respect to described first shaped portion (149 ') in described upper surface (101).

6. assembly according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, described at least one supporting group (100,200,300,400) be that at least one has two parallel main surfaces (201,202), thin sheet-like element (200) with thin cross section, wherein upper surface (201) comprise with described at least one Connection Element (13,113) at least one first (249 ') that the complementary mode of the described shaped portion of at least one (49) is shaped, described thin sheet-like element (200) further comprises at least two through holes (203 that are arranged on opposite side with respect to described at least one first shaped portion (249 '), 204), be used for the described bottom (202) of described at least one thin sheet-like element (200) is connected with another element.

7. assembly according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, described supporting group (100,200,300,400) be to be provided with four main external surfaces (301,302,303,304), has the parallelepiped element (300) of square sectional substantially, one of them upper surface (301) comprise at least one with described at least one Connection Element (13,113) first (349 ') that the complementary mode of described at least one shaped portion (49) is shaped, soffit (302) have at least one substantially with described at least one Connection Element (13,113) (349 ") are used for having substantially with described that the described soffit (303) of at least one parallelepiped element (300) of square sectional is connected with another element to the second portion that the identical mode of described at least one shaped portion (49) is shaped.

8. assembly according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, described supporting group (100,200,300,400) be to be provided with four main external surfaces (401,402,403,404), has the parallelepiped element (400) of square-section substantially, wherein upper surface (401) comprises that at least one is with described at least one Connection Element (13,113) first (449 ') that the complementary mode of described at least one shaped portion (49) is shaped, soffit (403) has at least one second portion that is shaped in the mode identical with described first shaped portion (449 ') substantially, and (449 ") are used for having substantially with described that at least one parallelepiped element (400) of square-section is connected with another element.

9. according to each described assembly in the aforementioned claim, it is characterized in that described at least one supporting element (100,200,300,400) and described at least one Connection Element (13,113) longitudinally are connected to each other with sliding type.

10. according to each described assembly in the aforementioned claim, it is characterized in that, described two panellings (11,12) have at cross section and be arranged on two main external surfaces (10,28,29) honeycomb structure between, have and be arranged on each panelling (11,12) extension (15 of opposed end, 16), and described Connection Element (113) is suitable for holding described two adjacent panel (11,12) extension (15 of each in, 16) thus with them with the stationary mode combination, wherein said extension (15,16) each in and described Connection Element (13,113) all have inwardly outstanding and toward each other, the inclined surface (20 that is used to be coupled to each other, 21; 24,25), described Connection Element (13,113) be U-shaped and have the pressure elements (19) that portion within it extends in central authorities, this pressure elements (19) is set to wedge bond between the exterior wall in opposite directions (17,18) of described two extensions (15,16).

11. assembly according to claim 10, it is characterized in that, the wing tip of described Connection Element (13) has radially inwardly outstanding circular bulge (26) respectively, and this protuberance (26) is suitable for interacting with the free-ended corresponding protuberance (23) of the described extension (15,16) that almost is arranged on described panelling (11,12).

12. assembly according to claim 11 is characterized in that, described protuberance (26) is provided by a pair of zone with inclined surface (24,27) of assembling toward each other, and extend in it from the both wings of described U-shaped Connection Element (13) in described zone.

13. assembly according to claim 11 is characterized in that, described circular bulge (26) by a pair of have parallel substantially and connect think that described circular bulge (23) provides the zone of the inclined surface (20,21) of housing (22) to provide.

14., it is characterized in that described panelling (11,12) and described Connection Element (13) are made by the Merlon with honeycomb structure according to each described assembly in the aforementioned claim.

15., it is characterized in that described panelling (11,12) is made by the Merlon with honeycomb structure according to each described assembly in the aforementioned claim, and described Connection Element (113) is aluminium extrusion or similar alloy extrusions.

16. assembly according to claim 10, it is characterized in that, the wing tip of described Connection Element (113) forms by the extrusion of metal material, it continues to extend to aduncate extension (40), and the end (41) of this extension (40) abuts against in the housing (22) on the described extension (15,16) that is arranged at described panelling (11,12).

17. one kind is used for two panellings (11,12) at least one Connection Element (13,113) supporting group (100,200,300,400), described at least one Connection Element (13,113) be suitable for holding and keeping described two adjacent panel (11 on top, 12) end of each in, thereby with them with the stable manner combination, and comprise at least one shaped portion (49) in the bottom, it is characterized in that described supporting group (100,200,300,400) comprise on top with described at least one Connection Element (13,113) first (149 ' that the complementary mode of described at least one shaped portion (49) is shaped, 249 ', 349 ', 449 ') and be used for described supporting group (100,200,300, the restraint device that bottom 400) is connected with another element (149 "; 202; 204; 349 ", 449 ").

18. supporting group (100 according to claim 17,200,300,400), it is characterized in that, this supporting group comprises and is provided with four main external surfaces (101,102,103,104), parallelepiped element (100) with square-section, wherein upper surface (101) have with described at least one Connection Element (13,113) at least one first (149 ') that the complementary mode of described at least one shaped portion (149) is shaped, the wherein said restraint device that is used for described soffit (102) with parallelepiped element (100) of square-section is connected with another element (149 "; 202; 204; 349 ", 449 ") be at least one second portion (149 ") that are shaped in the mode identical substantially of described soffit (102) with described at least one shaped portion (49) of described at least one Connection Element (13; 113).

19. supporting group according to claim 18 (100,200,300,400), it is characterized in that, described parallelepiped element (100) with square-section be hollow and comprise two full surface (105,106) that are parallel to described two side surfaces (104,102) so that the inner volume of described element (100) is divided into three separated portions.

20. supporting group according to claim 18 (100,200,300,400), it is characterized in that described parallelepiped element (100) with square-section comprises at least two holes (703,704,801,802) that are arranged on opposite side with respect to described at least one first shaped portion (149 ') in described upper surface (101).

21. supporting group (100 according to claim 17,200,300,400), it is characterized in that, this supporting group comprises that at least one has two parallel main surfaces (201,202), thin sheet-like element (200) with thin cross section, one of them upper surface (201) have at least one with described at least one Connection Element (13,113) first (249 ') that the complementary mode of at least one shaped portion (49) is shaped is used for the described restraint device that the bottom (202) with described thin sheet-like element (200) is connected with another element (149 "; 202; 204; 349 ", 449 ") be at least two through holes (203; 204) that are arranged on opposite side with respect to described first shaped portion (249 ').

22. supporting group (100 according to claim 17,200,300,400), it is characterized in that, this supporting group comprises and is provided with four main external surfaces (301,302,303,304), has the parallelepiped element (300) of square sectional substantially, wherein upper surface (301) have with described Connection Element (13,113) the described first (349 ') that the complementary mode of at least one shaped portion (49) is shaped, soffit (303) have substantially with described at least one Connection Element (13,113) at least one second portion (349 ") that the identical mode of described at least one shaped portion (49) is shaped.

23. supporting group (100 according to claim 17,200,300,400), it is characterized in that, this supporting group comprises and is provided with four main external surfaces (401,402,403,404), has the parallelepiped element (400) of square-section substantially, wherein upper surface (401) have with described Connection Element (13,113) at least one first (449 ') that the complementary mode of described at least one shaped portion (49) is shaped, bottom (403) have with described and have identical substantially at least one second shaped portion (449 ") of described first shaped portion (449 ') of the parallelepiped element (400) of square-section substantially.