CN101336585A - High frequency oscillation machine for picking up spiny plant fruits - Google Patents
High frequency oscillation machine for picking up spiny plant fruits Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN101336585A CN101336585A CNA2008101471764A CN200810147176A CN101336585A CN 101336585 A CN101336585 A CN 101336585A CN A2008101471764 A CNA2008101471764 A CN A2008101471764A CN 200810147176 A CN200810147176 A CN 200810147176A CN 101336585 A CN101336585 A CN 101336585A
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- fruits
- stationary housing
- machine
- external fixation
- high frequency
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01D—HARVESTING; MOWING
- A01D46/00—Picking of fruits, vegetables, hops, or the like; Devices for shaking trees or shrubs
- A01D46/26—Devices for shaking trees or shrubs; Fruit catching devices to be used therewith
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01D—HARVESTING; MOWING
- A01D46/00—Picking of fruits, vegetables, hops, or the like; Devices for shaking trees or shrubs
- A01D46/26—Devices for shaking trees or shrubs; Fruit catching devices to be used therewith
- A01D2046/266—Portable devices to shake branches
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- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Harvesting Machines For Specific Crops (AREA)
Abstract
The invention relates to a machine for picking up the fruits of spinose plants by high frequency oscillation, which comprises a high frequency generator, a connecting bar, and a branch-catching device. The machine is characterized in that the high frequency generator consists of a direct current motor, an eccentric wheel, an oscillating bar, a fixation-point rotating shaft and an external fixation housing. The direct current motor is arranged in the external fixation housing; the end of power line is pulled out of the external fixation housing; the eccentric wheel is arranged on the output shaft of the direct current motor; the eccentric wheel is inserted in the long groove at the rear end of the oscillating bar; one end of the oscillating bar is stretched out from the external fixation housing, and is fixed with the external fixation housing and the fixation motor plate assorted with the external fixation housing by adopting the fixation-point rotating shaft; the front end of the oscillating bar is connected with the connecting bar through adjusting a nipple; the branch-catching device is arranged on the end of the connecting bar; the branch-catching device is a bunch of steel wires separated from each other. The machine has the advantages of no harm to any fruits, no effects to any branches and leaves, and 100% collection. The efficiency of the machine is 10 times as high as that of the humans, and more than 3 times as high as that of other picking machines. The machine can pick up various types of plant fruits such as hippophae rhamnoides fruits, Chinese wolfberry fruits, nitraria fruits, pepper fruits, etc.
Description
One, technical field:
The present invention relates to a kind of higher-order of oscillation and pluck the machinery of tool thorn class fruit, belong to farming, forestry fruit harvest harvesting field.
Two, figure viewed from behind technology:
1, in China, most in the harvesting of farming, forestry fruit by artificial harvesting, the particularly harvesting of tool thorn class fruit.As, fructus hippophae, white bur, FRUCTUS LYCII etc.At present, all pluck by artificial, promptly waste time and energy, inefficiency always is a great problem that people pluck fruit again.For example: the harvesting of sea buckthorn fruit, mostly be beta pruning and get fruit, promptly destroy arboreal growth, can not obtain pure fruit again, be the fruit juice of delicious flavour originally, because beta pruning adds branch and other impurity, make the taste of fructus hippophae impure.Beta pruning also influences the growth of trees, influences the result in the coming year.
2, correlation technique, the applicant applied for " picking machine that a kind of flexible conduction band is carried " in 2006, also was that the method for employing is different with the present invention with principle to the harvesting of fructus hippophae, FRUCTUS LYCII, white bur, and the former is for grasping, and the latter is vibration.Structure is also different, and the former is a flexible material, and to the wheel rotation, the latter is a clapp oscillator, produces frequency.Seen " plucking the device of matrimony vine on the matrimony vine tree " invention of the Ningxia Lei Ze people in person, the vibration principle that he adopted does not have the restriction of frequency, and is huge on the structure yet, though adopt the flexibility conduction, but unreasonable structure.I have also seen the medlar-picking machine of academy of agricultural sciences, Ningxia, and principle that he adopts and Lei Zemin's is similar, and just different on the structure, he adopts generator to give power, and with the cam vibration, structure is huge, can not practical application.
Three, summary of the invention:
The purpose of this invention is to provide a kind of machinery of making the higher-order of oscillation harvesting tool thorn class fruit of power of direct current generator.
The objective of the invention is to realize by following technical scheme:
The present invention includes radio-frequency generator, connecting rod, grab the branch device, it is characterized in that: radio-frequency generator is by dc motor, flat heart wheel, fork, the fixed point rotating shaft, outer stationary housing is formed, dc motor is located in the outer stationary housing, draw outside outside the stationary housing termination of its power line, flat heart wheel is installed on the output shaft of dc motor, flat heart wheel is inserted in the elongated slot of fork tail end, one end of fork stretches out from outer stationary housing, and adopt the fixed point rotating shaft that it is fixed with outer stationary housing and the fixed electrical machinery plate that cooperates with outer stationary housing, the front end of fork is connected with connecting rod silk with regulating, grab the branch device and be contained in the termination of connecting rod, grab the branch device and be one group and ask steel tendon separately mutually.
Outside above-mentioned, be provided with handle on the stationary housing.
Be provided with power switch on the power line of above-mentioned dc motor, power switch is installed on outer stationary housing or the fixed electrical machinery plate.
Advantage of the present invention is: fruit without any injury, is not produced any influence to branch, leaf, and this machine one man operation, small and exquisite, very light in weight, any setting fruit position of plant can both be gathered, hundred-percent gathering totally.This machine adult, child can both operate, and without any danger, are more than 10 times of artificial harvesting, are other more than 3 times of machinery of gathering, and can pluck the various plants fruit, as: fructus hippophae, FRUCTUS LYCII, white bur, jujube tree fruit, Chinese prickly ash fruit etc.
Four, description of drawings:
Fig. 1 is a structural representation of the present invention.
Five, embodiment:
As shown in Figure 1: the present invention includes by what mutual steel tendon was separately formed and grab branch device 1, connecting rod 2, adjusting to silk 3, fork 4, fixed point rotating shaft 5, fixed electrical machinery plate 6, power switch 7, flat heart wheel 8, fork elongated slot 9, DC micromotor 10, fixed housing 11, power supply line 12, handle 13, power supply line 14, miniature cocurrent electromotor 10 is located in the outer stationary housing 11, be provided with power switch 7 on the power supply line 12,14 of miniature cocurrent electromotor 10, power switch 7 is installed on the fixed electrical machinery plate 6.Draw outside outside the stationary housing 11 termination of power supply line 12,14, flat heart wheel 8 is installed on the output shaft of miniature cocurrent electromotor 10, flat heart wheel 8 is inserted in the elongated slot 9 of fork 4 tail ends, one end of fork 4 stretches out from outer stationary housing 11, and adopt fixed point rotating shaft 5 that it is fixed with outer stationary housing 11 and the fixed electrical machinery plate 6 that cooperates with outer stationary housing 11, the front end of fork 4 is connected with connecting rod 2 silk 3 with regulating, and grabs the termination that branch device 1 is contained in connecting rod 2.
In use, the present invention adopts storage battery power supply, storage battery 16 can be contained in the battery box 17 that has braces or a handle 15 to make things convenient for the user to carry, and power supply line 12,14 is connected with the positive and negative binding post of storage battery 16 respectively.Simultaneously, for the present invention supporting one by fruit collect shell 18, collect shell handle 19, collection fruit container 20 forms fruit gatherer.During operation, the user holds fruit gatherer on the other hand, and another hand is held picking mechanical of the present invention, open switch 7, the vibration of radio-frequency generator generation at this moment drives the steel tendon composition and grabs the branch device, produces the higher-order of oscillation, needing fruit harvesting to get off, fall in the fruit gatherer.
Claims (3)
1, a kind of higher-order of oscillation is plucked the machinery of tool thorn class fruit, radio-frequency generator, connecting rod, grab the branch device, it is characterized in that: radio-frequency generator is by dc motor, flat heart wheel, fork, the fixed point rotating shaft, outer stationary housing is formed, dc motor is located in the outer stationary housing, draw outside outside the stationary housing termination of its power line, flat heart wheel is installed on the output shaft of dc motor, flat heart wheel is inserted in the elongated slot of fork tail end, one end of fork stretches out from outer stationary housing, and adopt the fixed point rotating shaft that it is fixed with outer stationary housing and the fixed electrical machinery plate that cooperates with outer stationary housing, the front end of fork is connected with connecting rod silk with regulating, grab the branch device and be contained in the termination of connecting rod, grab the branch device and be one group of separately steel tendon each other.
2, the higher-order of oscillation according to claim 1 is plucked the machinery of tool thorn class fruit, and it is characterized in that: stationary housing is provided with handle outside.
3, the higher-order of oscillation according to claim 1 is plucked the machinery of tool thorn class fruit, and it is characterized in that: be provided with power switch on the power line of dc motor, power switch is installed on outer stationary housing or the fixed electrical machinery plate.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CNA2008101471764A CN101336585A (en) | 2008-08-22 | 2008-08-22 | High frequency oscillation machine for picking up spiny plant fruits |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CNA2008101471764A CN101336585A (en) | 2008-08-22 | 2008-08-22 | High frequency oscillation machine for picking up spiny plant fruits |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN101336585A true CN101336585A (en) | 2009-01-07 |
Family
ID=40210869
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CNA2008101471764A Pending CN101336585A (en) | 2008-08-22 | 2008-08-22 | High frequency oscillation machine for picking up spiny plant fruits |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN101336585A (en) |
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN101946591A (en) * | 2010-09-09 | 2011-01-19 | 曹有龙 | Medlar picker |
| CN104584784A (en) * | 2014-12-17 | 2015-05-06 | 宁波奥晟机械有限公司 | High-technology intelligent environmental-friendly portable multifunctional lithium fruit picking machine |
| CN104871729A (en) * | 2015-06-24 | 2015-09-02 | 冯世英 | Fully-electric lyceum chinensis harvesting machine |
-
2008
- 2008-08-22 CN CNA2008101471764A patent/CN101336585A/en active Pending
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN101946591A (en) * | 2010-09-09 | 2011-01-19 | 曹有龙 | Medlar picker |
| CN104584784A (en) * | 2014-12-17 | 2015-05-06 | 宁波奥晟机械有限公司 | High-technology intelligent environmental-friendly portable multifunctional lithium fruit picking machine |
| CN104584784B (en) * | 2014-12-17 | 2016-04-06 | 宁波奥晟机械有限公司 | The multi-functional lithium electricity of Environmental-friendportable portable makes fruit machine |
| CN104871729A (en) * | 2015-06-24 | 2015-09-02 | 冯世英 | Fully-electric lyceum chinensis harvesting machine |
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| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C06 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| C10 | Entry into substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| C02 | Deemed withdrawal of patent application after publication (patent law 2001) | ||
| WD01 | Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication |
Open date: 20090107 |