CN101335658A - Remote real-time monitoring method implementing communication appliance power down warning - Google Patents
Remote real-time monitoring method implementing communication appliance power down warning Download PDFInfo
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- CN101335658A CN101335658A CNA2008101422698A CN200810142269A CN101335658A CN 101335658 A CN101335658 A CN 101335658A CN A2008101422698 A CNA2008101422698 A CN A2008101422698A CN 200810142269 A CN200810142269 A CN 200810142269A CN 101335658 A CN101335658 A CN 101335658A
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Abstract
The invention discloses a remote real-time monitoring method for realizing the power-fail warning of communication equipment, which includes the following steps: an embedded control channel is configured and a network element at the tail end tests a power-fail warning indication and generates a power-fail waning message to pass through the channel to be transferred to a downstream network element of a network management server; the downstream network element tests and receives operations unconcerned with warning indication, and reports the power-fail warning message to the network management server. By adopting the downstream network element to report the power-fail warning, relying on the existing physical link to send the power-fail warning information actively and using hardware logic to directly process and send the power-fail warning message, cycles of system design and development can be effectively shortened and the real-time performance, reliability and capacity of resisting disturbance can be improved. The method of the invention not only has high response speed, simple interface and flexible information definition, but also has low cost and good expansibility; simultaneously, the upgrading of equipment formed or in batch is quite convenient and simple, thereby effectively solving the problem that power-fail or fiber-cut is difficult to judge after the existing equipment is powered off.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to the remote monitoring service field of communication optical fiber transmission system, in particular a kind of improvement that realizes the remote real-time monitoring method of communication appliance power down warning.
Background technology
At present just in the communication apparatus that fiber optic transmission system uses; often the incident that has a lot of outages takes place; especially endways employed low capacity communication apparatus; because these communication apparatus or be operated in the machine room of various places; or be operated in the unattended base station etc.; only be connected with other high-end devices, form various dissimilar communications jointly and transmit network by optical fiber.
The power cut-off incident of indication comprises power down and disconnected fine two kinds of situations herein, and the input voltage that power down refers to network element or equipment is lower than certain set point; Disconnected fibre refers to and disconnects transmitting physical optical fiber.
Owing to use these communication apparatus endways, operational environment other high-end devices relatively wants abominable, often have power down or disconnected fine power cut-off incident take place, and the common practices of webmaster is now, only accuses power fail warning at adjacent reported by network elements without exception, that is to say, only can monitor the reported by network elements that obtains and accuse power fail warning in power down, therefore, very inconvenient webmaster judges it is power loss event or disconnected fine incident, so that take corresponding means to fix a breakdown in time.
Therefore, prior art still awaits improving and development.
Summary of the invention
The problem to be solved in the present invention is, a kind of remote real-time monitoring method of realizing communication appliance power down warning is provided, and when described device looses power, can in time detect the implementation method of alarm for power-off reliably in downstream network element.
Technical scheme of the present invention is as follows:
A kind of remote real-time monitoring method of realizing communication appliance power down warning may further comprise the steps:
A, an Embedded Control Channel is set, detects the power fail warning indication and produce the power fail warning message by terminal network element, through this channel transfer to a downstream network element that disposes NM server;
B, described downstream network element detect receives No Light Alarm indication operation, and reports described power fail warning message to give described NM server.
Described method, wherein, steps A specifically also comprises: when the power panel testing circuit of described terminal network element detects supply voltage and is lower than preset value, continue to send the low pressure warning indication as described power fail warning indication.
Described method, wherein, steps A specifically also comprises: being provided with what reserve in the SDH (Synchronous Digital Hierarchy) is not described Embedded Control Channel with the overhead byte passage.
Described method, wherein, steps A specifically also comprises: when transmitting described power fail warning message, and the net optical fiber port of communication process chip from described terminal network element, via the described overhead byte passage of not using that connects optical fiber, be sent to the net optical fiber port of communication process chip in the described downstream network element.
Described method, wherein, step B specifically comprises:
Described downstream network element also detects simultaneously receives the No Light Alarm indication, then belongs to power loss event;
Do not receive the No Light Alarm indication if described downstream network element detects, then belong to disconnected fine incident.
Described method, wherein, step B specifically also comprises: the hardware logic treatment circuit by described downstream network element and terminal network element is directly carried out detection, produces and reports operation.
Described method, wherein, step B specifically also comprises: described downstream network element adopts repeated detection to the mode that then reports, and detected described power fail warning indication is reported described NM server.
Described method, wherein, step B specifically also comprises: described downstream network element adopts continuous several times to detect the mode that then reports, and detected described power fail warning indication is reported described NM server.
Described method, wherein, step B specifically also comprises: described downstream network element adopts and detects the mode that then reports continuous 3 times, and detected described power fail warning indication is reported described NM server.
Described method, wherein, step B specifically also comprises: described downstream network element is finished the described operation that reports by the event notification procedure in the described network control processor.
A kind of remote real-time monitoring method of realizing communication appliance power down warning provided by the present invention, owing to adopted downstream network element power failure alarm reporting mode, rely on the physical link in existing the use initiatively to send specific power fail warning information continuously, directly handle and send the power fail warning message by hardware logic, shortened the systems design and development cycle effectively, real-time, reliability and the antijamming capability of fiber optic transmission system have been improved, not only response speed is fast, interface is simple, message definition is flexible, and cost is low, favorable expandability; Also easily succinct to upgrading molded or batch device simultaneously, and can't judge that power down still is disconnected fine problem after efficiently solving the existing equipment outage.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is a transmission equipment power fail warning remote detection theory diagram of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the remote real-time monitoring schematic flow sheet that the present invention realizes communication appliance power down warning.
Embodiment
Below with reference to shown in accompanying drawing, the present invention is realized the remote real-time monitoring embodiment and the embodiment of communication appliance power down warning described in detail.
The remote real-time monitoring method of realization communication appliance power down warning of the present invention, main core point is, one special-purpose Embedded Control Channel is set, and reports message, realize that the real-time monitoring of NM server is not equipped with the terminal network element of NM server by a hardware logic treatment circuit; Be well known to those skilled in the art as for technology such as network element, ECC, receipts No Light Alarm and NCP, do not repeat them here.
Terminal network element is directly by the optical fiber opposite end network element that is connected, if terminal network element power down when power supply input power down, just can send to the opposite end network element to the power fail warning message by ECC (Embedded Control Channel) Embedded Control Channel; The opposite end network element is received the No Light Alarm indication if can also detect after receiving this power fail warning message, then can be judged as power loss event; Otherwise can be judged as disconnected fine incident.
The remote real-time monitoring method of this realization power fail warning is used in the communication apparatus of low capacity more, specifically may further comprise the steps, as shown in Figure 2:
Step S200: the power supply input of terminal network element is when power down, the power supply output of using based on this network element also has certain time-delay, in a single day the testing circuit of the power panel of described terminal network element detects supply voltage and is lower than certain preset value, and equipment just continues to send the low pressure warning indication.
Step S202: need not rise to the network element control processor processing, directly send message, make detection of power loss and the troubleshooting response speed is fast, reliability is high by hardware detection and optical fiber.
Step S204: open up a private byte passage, do not use the overhead byte passage, transmit passage as the power fail warning byte such as what reserve in SDH (Synchronous DigitalHierarchy) SDH (Synchronous Digital Hierarchy).By this designated lane, network element power fail warning message is sent to downstream network element.
Step S206:, be set to the power fail warning message that certain pre-defines in case terminal network element hardware detection to this power down indication, then mails to this overhead byte of all downstream network element.
Step S208: and downstream network element this specific overhead byte by opening up in the ECC passage of receiving detects the power fail warning message that pre-defines for certain, then reports this network element power fail warning to give NM server.
In order to guarantee reliability, downstream network element can adopt repeated detection to then reporting mode, especially can adopt continuous several times to detect the mode that then reports, and detects the mode that reports such as continuous 3 frame checks.
For example, the power fail warning remote monitoring theory diagram of 1U type low capacity transmission equipment, as shown in Figure 1, label 100 representatives shown in the figure are the network element A that produce power fail warning, label 200 representatives are the network element B that connect webmaster PC, and in other words conj.or perhaps, webmaster can be monitored the downstream network element that obtains, simultaneously, also be the opposite end network element of network element A; The representative of round arrow path is the power fail warning that the network element control processor of described network element B is received network element A, and label 300 representatives are webmaster PC; The broken line unidirectional arrow path representative of leading to this webmaster PC is the upload procedure of power loss event alarm, the just implementation procedure of remote detection network element power loss event.
If the input power down of 100 network element a-power supplys, after power fail warning is detected by 101 power panels, shown in the direction of arrow of Fig. 1 middle polyline, send 102 hardware logic treatment circuit on-site programmable gate array FPGAs (Field Programmable Gate Array to, hereinafter to be referred as FPGA), produce predefined message through detecting and handle the back, give overhead byte that 103 communication process chip reserve usefulness not as the power fail warning byte, and by the net optical fiber port of this overhead byte communication process chip, be sent to 200 opposite end network element B via optical fiber, after the net optical fiber port of the 201 communication process chip of opposite end network element B is received this byte, send 202 hardware detecting circuit FPGA to, this moment, if continuous 3 frames all detect and are this predefined message in logic, then, report the power fail warning network element to give 300 webmaster PC for network element A by the event notice (event notification) among the 203 network control processor NCP (Network ControlProcessor).
Technology by network element hardware detection and the transmission of ECC Embedded Control Channel in the above embodiment can adopt existing various possible schemes according to practical application, is well known to those skilled in the art, and also repeats no more at this.
A kind of remote real-time monitoring method of realizing communication appliance power down warning that is provided in the specific embodiment of the invention, owing to adopted downstream network element power failure alarm reporting mode, rely on the physical link in existing the use initiatively to send specific power fail warning information continuously, directly handle and send the power fail warning message by hardware logic, shortened the systems design and development cycle effectively, real-time, reliability and the antijamming capability of fiber optic transmission system have been improved, not only response speed is fast, interface is simple, message definition is flexible, and cost is low, favorable expandability; Also easily succinct to upgrading molded or batch device simultaneously, and can't judge that power down still is disconnected fine problem after efficiently solving the existing equipment outage.
Should be understood that; for those of ordinary skills; can be improved according to the explanation of such scheme or conversion, for example continuous 3 frame checks detect variation quantitatively, and all these improvement and conversion all should belong to the protection range of claims of the present invention.
Claims (10)
1, a kind of remote real-time monitoring method of realizing communication appliance power down warning may further comprise the steps:
A, an Embedded Control Channel is set, detects the power fail warning indication and produce the power fail warning message by terminal network element, through this channel transfer to a downstream network element that disposes NM server;
B, described downstream network element detect receives No Light Alarm indication operation, and reports described power fail warning message to give described NM server.
2, method according to claim 1 is characterized in that, steps A specifically also comprises: when the power panel testing circuit of described terminal network element detects supply voltage and is lower than preset value, continue to send the low pressure warning indication as described power fail warning indication.
3, method according to claim 2 is characterized in that, steps A specifically also comprises: being provided with what reserve in the SDH (Synchronous Digital Hierarchy) is not described Embedded Control Channel with the overhead byte passage.
4, method according to claim 3, it is characterized in that, steps A specifically also comprises: when transmitting described power fail warning message, the net optical fiber port of communication process chip from described terminal network element, via the described overhead byte passage of not using that connects optical fiber, be sent to the net optical fiber port of communication process chip in the described downstream network element.
5, method according to claim 4 is characterized in that, step B specifically comprises:
Described downstream network element also detects simultaneously receives the No Light Alarm indication, then belongs to power loss event;
Do not receive the No Light Alarm indication if described downstream network element detects, then belong to disconnected fine incident.
6, method according to claim 5 is characterized in that, step B specifically also comprises: the hardware logic treatment circuit by described downstream network element and terminal network element is directly carried out detection, produces and reports operation.
7, method according to claim 6 is characterized in that, step B specifically also comprises: described downstream network element adopts repeated detection to the mode that then reports, and detected described power fail warning indication is reported described NM server.
8, method according to claim 6 is characterized in that, step B specifically also comprises: described downstream network element adopts continuous several times to detect the mode that then reports, and detected described power fail warning indication is reported described NM server.
9, method according to claim 8 is characterized in that, step B specifically also comprises: described downstream network element adopts and detects the mode that then reports continuous 3 times, and detected described power fail warning indication is reported described NM server.
10, according to Claim 8 or 9 described methods, it is characterized in that step B specifically also comprises: described downstream network element is finished the described operation that reports by the event notification procedure in the described network control processor.
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Cited By (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN101982947A (en) * | 2010-09-28 | 2011-03-02 | 烽火通信科技股份有限公司 | Device and method for automatically positioning faults triggered in receiving no light alarm |
CN102281167A (en) * | 2010-06-13 | 2011-12-14 | 北京润光泰力科技发展有限公司 | Method and system for detecting power failure of network equipment |
CN102377483A (en) * | 2011-09-28 | 2012-03-14 | 烽火通信科技股份有限公司 | FPGA (field programmable gate array) detection method for fiber-cut and power-cut alarming of PDH (plesiochronous digital hierarchy) device |
CN106033997A (en) * | 2015-03-20 | 2016-10-19 | 中兴通讯股份有限公司 | Processing method and device for power-off alarms and terminal |
CN106130627A (en) * | 2016-08-08 | 2016-11-16 | 中国电信股份有限公司广东传送网络运营中心 | Optical access network faulty section makes a decision method for position and system |
CN114793344A (en) * | 2021-01-26 | 2022-07-26 | 华为技术有限公司 | Power failure warning method and related equipment |
CN116528094A (en) * | 2023-07-04 | 2023-08-01 | 杭州飞畅科技有限公司 | Device and method for detecting power failure and fiber failure of optical fiber switch |
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2008
- 2008-08-05 CN CNA2008101422698A patent/CN101335658A/en active Pending
Cited By (11)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN102281167A (en) * | 2010-06-13 | 2011-12-14 | 北京润光泰力科技发展有限公司 | Method and system for detecting power failure of network equipment |
CN102281167B (en) * | 2010-06-13 | 2014-06-25 | 北京润光泰力科技发展有限公司 | Method and system for detecting power failure of network equipment |
CN101982947A (en) * | 2010-09-28 | 2011-03-02 | 烽火通信科技股份有限公司 | Device and method for automatically positioning faults triggered in receiving no light alarm |
CN101982947B (en) * | 2010-09-28 | 2013-03-20 | 烽火通信科技股份有限公司 | Device and method for automatically positioning faults triggered in receiving no light alarm |
CN102377483A (en) * | 2011-09-28 | 2012-03-14 | 烽火通信科技股份有限公司 | FPGA (field programmable gate array) detection method for fiber-cut and power-cut alarming of PDH (plesiochronous digital hierarchy) device |
CN106033997A (en) * | 2015-03-20 | 2016-10-19 | 中兴通讯股份有限公司 | Processing method and device for power-off alarms and terminal |
CN106130627A (en) * | 2016-08-08 | 2016-11-16 | 中国电信股份有限公司广东传送网络运营中心 | Optical access network faulty section makes a decision method for position and system |
CN106130627B (en) * | 2016-08-08 | 2018-05-18 | 中国电信股份有限公司广东传送网络运营中心 | Optical access network faulty section makes a decision a method and system |
CN114793344A (en) * | 2021-01-26 | 2022-07-26 | 华为技术有限公司 | Power failure warning method and related equipment |
WO2022160793A1 (en) * | 2021-01-26 | 2022-08-04 | 华为技术有限公司 | Power-down alarm method and related device |
CN116528094A (en) * | 2023-07-04 | 2023-08-01 | 杭州飞畅科技有限公司 | Device and method for detecting power failure and fiber failure of optical fiber switch |
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