CN1013317B - Chinese character processing divicce - Google Patents

Abstract

To display the desired pinyon of single KANJI (Chinese character) in a displayed Chinese sentence by retrieving and reading a pinyon candidate corresponding to single KANJI fetched with a prescribed instruction, and displaying it in a pinyon transcription.When a pinyon display key is pushed from a keyboard 10, a pinyon read part 15C fetches the KANJI code of KANJI where a cursor positions, and based on the fetched KANJI code, a KANJI/pinyon converting table 12 is retrieved. When the KANJI code conforming to the fetched KANJI code exists, the correspondingly stored pinyon transcription and the number of the candidates are obtained, the obtained number of the candidates is set at a pinyon display buffer 13, and next, the pinyon transcription of the first candidate is set at the pinyon display buffer 13. The set number of the candidates and the pinyon transcription of the first candidate are respectively outputted to an LCD 14, and guidance-displayed. When the plural pinyon candidates exist, the other pinyon candidates are displayed by using a next candidate key and a previous candidate key.

Description

Chinese character processing divicce

The present invention relates to a kind of Chinese character processing device (hereinafter referred to as the Chinese words processor), it can show the phonetic of desirable Chinese word character in the Chinese document shown on the display screen on same display screen with pinyin representation.

The Chinese words processor that has earlier is transformed to Chinese character importing resulting characters transform information from phonetic input, character pattern input, the radicals by which characters are arranged in traditional Chinese dictionaries of keyboard input, and shows, and wherein imports this input mode with phonetic and obtains to use the most widely.

But for above-mentioned Chinese words processor, if fail fully to grasp the pinyin representation of Chinese character, so, just can not import Chinese character, in the existing Chinese words processor except that pinyin input mode, also have multiple input modes such as character pattern input, radicals by which characters are arranged in traditional Chinese dictionaries input, its purpose just is to be used for remedying the also very not universal present situation of this pinyin representation.

Open in the clear 62-93744 communique the spy, record " the input in Chinese device " that Chinese watch sound word be transformed to Chinese character string.This input in Chinese device is placed on the similar a plurality of Chinese character strings of pronunciation under the index and is included in the conversion dictionary, therefore, even can not correctly import the expression of index, also can read the candidate Chinese character of conversion, but do not relate to specified the Chinese word character of wondering its pinyin representation after, show the structure of its pinyin representation.

The present invention has considered above-mentioned needs and has proposed that it provides so Chinese character processing device, to desirable Chinese word character in the Chinese document shown on the display screen, also can show its pinyin representation.

Fig. 1 is the block scheme of basic comprising of the present invention, Fig. 2 is the formation synoptic diagram of one embodiment of the present of invention, Fig. 3 is the mode chart of the content of " phonetic transcriptions of Chinese characters is represented map table " among the same embodiment, Fig. 4 is the mode chart of the Pinyin code of key diagram 3, Fig. 5～Fig. 7 is the process flow diagram of explanation with the embodiment action, Fig. 8 is the key diagram with the demonstration example of the pinyin representation of embodiment, and (a)～(f) of Fig. 9 is the key diagram with the operational example of embodiment.

Fig. 1 is the block diagram of basic comprising of the present invention, and in figure, Chinese character processing device has input unit 1, Chinese character dictionary 2, Chinese character read-out device 3 and display unit 4, and input unit 1 is used for input characters transform information and various indication; Chinese character dictionary 2 is being stored a large amount of Chinese characters corresponding to characters transform information, and Chinese character read-out device 3 is read the Chinese character of the characters transform information of importing corresponding to input unit 1 from aforementioned Chinese character dictionary 2; The Chinese character that display unit 4 is read for demonstration etc.; The invention is characterized in: in above-mentioned Chinese character processing device, be provided with " Chinese word character one pinyin representation " storage device 5, Chinese character specified device 6 and phonetic read-out device 7, the phonetic information converting that " Chinese word character-pinyin representation " storage device 5 is being stored a large amount of Chinese word characters and represented corresponding to the more than one candidate pinyin of this Chinese word character to form; Chinese character specified device 6 is used to specify the some Chinese characters in the Chinese character shown on the above-mentioned display unit; Phonetic read-out device 7 is used for when having accepted from the fixed indication of aforementioned input unit 1, and the candidate pinyin corresponding to the Chinese word character of appointment is represented to read and be defeated by aforementioned display 4 from aforementioned Chinese word character one pinyin representation storage device 5.

What is called among the present invention " expression " is meant the character that comes representation language with ways of writing, for example Chinese " in " be expressed as " Zhong ".

Because corresponding to a Chinese word character, it is corresponding with it to exist a plurality of phonetics sometimes, therefore, the phonetic of login in " Chinese word character-pinyin representation " memory storage 5, preferably the usage frequency of representing by candidate pinyin is logined from high to low.

In addition, when receiving the indication of input media 1, the best usage frequency of representing by candidate pinyin shows in proper order that from high to low the candidate pinyin of reading from phonetic readout device 7 represents.

According to the present invention, under the state that is showing Chinese document on the display device, when having imported certain indication from input media, just the Chinese word character of cursor indication position, read with the phonetic readout device, then the phonetic readout device is read them by retrieval " Chinese word character-pinyin representation " memory storage just the more than one candidate pinyin corresponding to reading Chinese word character, and, its pinyin representation is shown at the assigned address of display device.

Embodiment shown in reference to the accompanying drawings describes the present invention in detail below.But the present invention has more than and is limited to these embodiment.

Fig. 2 is the formation schematic block diagram as the Chinese words processor of one embodiment of the present of invention.

Among the figure, the 10th, as the keyboard of input media, it has character keys, transfer key and phonetic display key, character keys is used to import consonant character and rhythm alphabetic character; Transfer key is used for the phonetic pronunciation that is made of consonant character and rhythm alphabetic character and rhythm alphabetic character is transformed to Chinese character; The phonetic display key is used for accessing the pinyin representation of this Chinese word character with it when wanting to know the phonetic of Chinese word character shown on the screen.

The 11st, Chinese character conversion dictionary, it is a Chinese character dictionary of storing a large amount of Chinese characters, and these Chinese characters are corresponding to as the characters transform information information converting of phonetic for example, and it is made of ROM (read-only memory).

The 12nd, " Chinese character one pinyin representation " map table, it is as the memory storage of Chinese word character one pinyin representation, equally also constitute, as shown in Figure 3, be encoded and store in large quantities by the Pinyin information that more than one pinyin representation constituted of Chinese word character and this Chinese character correspondence by ROM (read-only memory).Pinyin code 1～n among the figure arranges from high to low by their usage frequency.That is as shown in Figure 4, if get Chinese character " " for example,, so, will " de " the 1st pinyin representation as it " ei " the 2nd pinyin representation as it, and be stored in this order in order to begin to read from the representational phonetic of this Chinese character.

In addition, in Fig. 2, the 13rd, the phonetic display buffer, its storage is by the pinyin representation of phonetic display process (aftermentioned) gained.

The 14th, as the LCD of display device, it shows consonant character and rhythm alphabetic character, the Chinese character of conversion gained and the pinyin representation of reading etc. by keyboard 10 inputs.In addition, display device is not limited only to this, also can be made of cathode-ray tube (CRT) or other display device of the same type.

The 15th, control device, for example it can be made of 16 microprocessor, it has Chinese character and reads the 15a of portion, Chinese character specifying part 15b and phonetic are read the 15c of portion, Chinese character is read the 15a of portion reading from Chinese character conversion dictionary 11 corresponding to the candidate Chinese character of the characters transform information of importing from keyboard 10, Chinese character specifying part 15b is used to make cursor to move, and specifies in one of Chinese character shown on the display screen of LCD 14; Phonetic is read the 15c of portion and is used for after the indication of having accepted the phonetic demonstration from keyboard 10, just representing to read from Chinese character one pinyin representation map table 12 with the pairing candidate pinyin of the Chinese word character of cursor indication place, be presented on the LCD 14, control device 15 carries out phonetic display process described later according to the program that is write in the program storage 16.

In addition, the 17th, the document storer, its storage is read the document that the Chinese character word string of the 15a of portion conversion gained is constituted by Chinese character, and it is made of external memories such as random access memory or floppy disks.

Below, just Fig. 5～process flow diagram shown in Figure 7 illustrates the action of present embodiment.

Among Fig. 5, at first press the phonetic display key from keyboard 10 after, phonetic is read the code that the 15c of portion just reads cursor indication Chinese character (step 20), and retrieves " Chinese character one pinyin representation map table " 12(step 21 according to the kanji code that is read).When existing the kanji code consistent (step 22) with the kanji code that is read, obtain the corresponding pinyin representation of storing and candidate's number, candidate's number of obtaining is placed phonetic display buffer 13 (step 23), then, the 1st candidate pinyin is represented to send into phonetic display buffer 13(step 24).And then, candidate's number that sets and the 1st candidate pinyin are represented to be defeated by respectively LCD 14, and show (step 25) in the channeling conduct of the boot section of LCD 14.In addition, in step 22, when the kanji code of correspondence does not exist, just remove the content (step 26) of phonetic display buffer 13, and move on to step 25, therefore, candidate's number and pinyin representation do not show.And when moving cursor, the destination locations in that cursor moves carries out above-mentioned processing, whenever cursor moves, just pinyin representation and pinyin candidate digital display is illustrated.

Fig. 8 is the example of the shown pinyin representation in the boot section of LCD 14, it demonstrated cursor indication place Chinese character " " the pinyin candidate number and the 1st candidate's pinyin representation.

When existing a plurality of candidate pinyin to represent, show that with regard to utilizing conversion (inferior candidate) key, preceding Candidate Key other candidate pinyin represents.

Fig. 6 shows the processing procedure to the inferior candidate display of pinyin representation, at first, judge earlier whether the pinyin representation of being read exists a plurality of candidates (step 30), when existing, the candidate number is successively decreased, just subtract 1(step 31 at every turn), and inferior candidate's pinyin representation is put in the phonetic display buffer (step 32), channeling conduct shows (step 33) on LCD 14.

Fig. 7 shows the processing procedure of the preceding candidate display of pinyin representation, judge whether to exist a plurality of candidates (step 40) earlier, when existing, just increase candidate's number, just candidate's number is increased progressively 1(step 41), and preceding candidate's pinyin representation delivered to phonetic display buffer 13(step 42), channeling conduct shows (step 43) on LCD 14.

(a)～(f) of Fig. 9 shows the operational example of the foregoing description, in Fig. 9 (a), cursor position Chinese character " in " locate, Chinese character " in " phonetic Zhong " is directed showing.Herein, if allow the cursor character bit that moves right, so, shown in Fig. 9 (b), the pinyin representation " guo " of Chinese character " state " is just be directed showing.If Right Arrow once more,, just be revealed in the pinyin representation of cursor indication Chinese character with similarly above-mentioned.When cursor move to Chinese character " " locate, shown in Fig. 9 (e) because pinyin representation " de " and candidate's number " 2 " be shown respectively, so as can be known to Chinese character " ", it also has a pinyin representation.When pressing transfer key, when being shown,, thereby do not existed other candidate to represent as can be known herein, because candidate's number becomes " 1 " with homogeneous candidate's pinyin representation " di ".

In addition, in the present embodiment, illustrated, still, also can be transformed to voice to pinyin representation, exported from loudspeaker then utilizing pinyin representation on LCD, to show the structure of the phonetic of Chinese word character.

According to the present invention,, also can be presented on the same display screen with this Chinese character because the phonetic transcriptions of Chinese characters that shows on display screen represents, in case of necessity, just can find its phonetic transcriptions of Chinese characters simply, thereby, can reach the purpose of popularizing requisite phonetic input in the Chinese character character processing device.

Claims (3)

1, a kind of phonetic symbol display packing of Chinese character processing device, said device have the input media of input characters transform information and various indications; The Chinese character dictionary device that Chinese character corresponding to characters transform information is stored in a large number; The pairing Chinese character of characters transform information from input media input, the Chinese character readout device of from above-mentioned Chinese character dictionary device, reading, the display device that the Chinese character of reading etc. shows, said display packing is characterised in that:

When specifying shown one of them Chinese character of above-mentioned display device, read phonetic candidate corresponding to a specified Chinese character from above-mentioned dictionary device;

Produce phonetic symbol according to the phonetic candidate of reading;

The phonetic symbol that is produced is shown in above-mentioned display device with above-mentioned appointed Chinese character.

2, phonetic symbol display packing according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, have under the situation of a plurality of existence in above-mentioned phonetic candidate of reading, the symbol of the 1st phonetic candidate and the numeral of expression phonetic candidate number are shown in above-mentioned display device respectively, at every turn from input media receive during fixed instruction, the symbol of next phonetic candidate and the numeral of expression phonetic candidate number are shown in above-mentioned display device respectively.

3, phonetic symbol display packing according to claim 2 is characterized in that, has under the situation of a plurality of existence in above-mentioned phonetic candidate one of reading, and shows by the symbol of the high order of usage frequency with the phonetic candidate.

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