CN101323776B - Antistatic master batch for high latitude low wet area and manufacturing method thereof - Google Patents

Antistatic master batch for high latitude low wet area and manufacturing method thereof Download PDF

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Publication number
CN101323776B
CN101323776B CN2007100420169A CN200710042016A CN101323776B CN 101323776 B CN101323776 B CN 101323776B CN 2007100420169 A CN2007100420169 A CN 2007100420169A CN 200710042016 A CN200710042016 A CN 200710042016A CN 101323776 B CN101323776 B CN 101323776B
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China
Prior art keywords
anlistatig
molecular weight
antistatic master
master granule
static inhibitor
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN2007100420169A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN101323776A (en
Inventor
熊小勇
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Shanghai Sancheng Polymer Science & Technology Co Ltd
Xiong Xiaoyong
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Individual
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Abstract

The invention relates to an anlistatig masterbatch in high-latitude low-humidity areas, which is made from coconut triolein, poly sulphonic acid ester, a polyamide anlistatig, a polyether hindered amine anlistatig, a polyolefine carrier and a processing agent by mixing, stirring, milling and screening. The anlistatig masterbatch of the invention utilizes a novel anlistatig mechanism that namely an anlistatig network structure is formed to generate electrostatic discharging effect without depending on humidity and temperature, thus being capable of being applied in low-temperature low-humidity areas. The anlistatig masterbatch has good real-time anlistatig effect and constant and stable anlistatig performance and can be applied in high molecular materials of various textures and the fields of electronic field, part of industrial, commercial and domestic package materials and equipment and cleaning workshops and laboratories as well, can meet the processing requirements of various plastics and simultaneously has the advantages of colorlessness, sparklessness, no particulate pollution, no earthing, and allowing use of pigment, etc.

Description

Be applicable to high latitude low humidity area antistatic master granule and manufacture method thereof
Technical field
The present invention relates to the function modified product of macromolecular material, relate in particular to a kind of high latitude low humidity area antistatic master granule and manufacture method thereof of being applicable to.
Background technology
In the production and life of reality, because of being easy to generate static charge in surface of plastic products in friction, segregation or the induction process, these characteristics might cause serious potentially dangerous, add man-hour as: plastic material doing, the product quality problem that causes by accumulation of electrostatic charge (as: printing easily, heat-sealing, adhesion between the film or the like) in transportation or Working environment, causes and hidden danger etc. such as fire because of the running foul of each other of plastic article, friction etc. cause the electrostatic accumulation of body surface to produce static sparking.In addition, from the electrostatic adhesion dust of plastic-food, makeup, container or Turnover Box, harmful accumulation of static electricity of product surface adhesion etc.Traditional method is that static inhibitor reduces or the build-up of static charges of releaser surface by adding at interior of articles, as fatty acid ester, fatty acid amine, ethoxylated amine, alkylsulfonate and aggretion type static inhibitor etc.This static inhibitor is the surfactivity product.The mechanism of action is that static inhibitor is slowly moved to polymer surfaces, and forms antistatic layer by the moisture that absorbs in the ambient air, makes the static value of material surface reach 10 9-10 12Ω gathers at polymer surfaces to avoid static charge.But this static inhibitor is because its mechanism of action can't be in the use of the area of high latitude low humidity, be meant that promptly north latitude is higher than 40 degree, temperature is lower than 0 ℃, humidity is lower than 30% wide geographic area, as: the Northwest, the Northeast, the central plain area of winter-spring season etc., because such regional humidity is low excessively to be not enough to absorb airborne moisture and to form antistatic layer, temperature is crossed and has lowly been blocked antistatic material move slowly-releasing in plastics, thereby has influenced the application in these geographic coverages.
Summary of the invention
Purpose of the present invention is exactly to be higher than 40 degree for the problem that overcomes above-mentioned technology existence provides a kind of latitude that is applicable to, temperature is lower than 0 ℃, and humidity is lower than 30% geographic antistatic master granule.
A kind of high latitude low humidity area antistatic master granule, it forms (mass percent) by following raw material:
Coconut oil glyceryl ester 9%
Many sulphonates 6%
Polyamide-based static inhibitor 9%
Polyethers hindered amines static inhibitor 6%
Polyolefin carrier 55~60%
Processing aid 10~15%
Described many sulphonates are selected from disulfonate, polyamide-based static inhibitor is selected from a kind of among Ciba IrgastatP16, the Irgastat P18, polyethers hindered amines static inhibitor is selected from a kind of among Ciba IrgastatP20, the Irgastat P22, polyolefin carrier is selected from PE, HIPS, PP, LDPE, processing aid is selected from High molecular weight polyethylene wax and the heat-resistance type Zinic stearas of weight-average molecular weight at 5000-10000, and its fusing point is at 115-125 ℃, and weight loss on heating is no more than 1.0%.
The manufacture method of a kind of high latitude low humidity area antistatic master granule, successively pour into the raw material of above-mentioned prescription in the high-speed mixer, the control stirring velocity is at 450-480rpm, stir after 3-5 minute, do operations such as shovel limit, the shovel end and discharging steam, control stirring velocity then at 900-960rpm, restir 10 minutes, the compound that stirs is mixing in twin screw extruder, last extruding pelletization, screening obtain being applicable to the geographic antistatic master granule of high latitude low humidity, screening method is: with four metafiltration nets, filter screen requires to be the 80+150+150+80 order.
Of the present invention have following characteristics:
1, utilize novel antistatic mechanism promptly to form the static network structure and produce the static release effects, do not rely on humidity and temperature, thereby can effectively use in low temperature, low humidity area, the instantaneity of antistatic effect is good, and antistatic property is lasting and stable.
2, it is a kind of long lasting static inhibitor, and it can adapt to the use of the macromolecular material of various material, as: PE, PP, PS, ABS, nylon etc.
3, it can adapt to multiple processing of plastic requirement, as: system film, injection moulding, hollow sheeting, sheet material, tubing.
4, product can be widely used in electron trade, the wrapping material and the equipment of part industry, commerce and family expenses, and heavy metals such as cadmium, lead are not contained in fields such as dust proof workshop and laboratory.
5, also possess simultaneously colourless, the flower of misfiring, no micronic dust particle contamination, do not need ground connection, allow advantages such as pigment use.
Embodiment
Now in conjunction with the embodiments, the present invention will be further described.
Embodiment 1
Composition of raw materials (weight percentage):
Coconut oil glyceride 9%
Disulfonic acid fat 6%
Irgastat?P18 9%
Irgastat?P22 6%
LDPE (film-grade) 60%
Polyethylene wax (Mw=6000) 6%
Heat-resistance type Zinic stearas 4%
Successively pour into the raw material of above-mentioned prescription in the high-speed mixer, the control stirring velocity is at 450-480rpm, stir after 3-5 minute, do operations such as shovel limit, the shovel end and discharging steam, control stirring velocity then at 900-960rpm, restir 10 minutes, the compound that stirs is mixing in twin screw extruder, and last extruding pelletization, screening obtain being applicable to the geographic antistatic master granule of high latitude low humidity.Screening method is: with four metafiltration nets, filter screen requires to be the 80+150+150+80 order.
Embodiment 2
Composition of raw materials (weight percentage):
Coconut oil glyceride 9%
Disulfonic acid fat 6%
Irgastat?P18 9%
Irgastat?P22 6%
PE (film-grade) 55%
Polyethylene wax (Mw=6000) 8%
Heat-resistance type Zinic stearas 7%
Manufacture method is identical with embodiment 1.

Claims (6)

1. high latitude low humidity area antistatic master granule, it is made up of following raw material, presses mass percent:
Coconut oil glyceryl ester 9%
Many sulphonates 6%
Polyamide-based static inhibitor 9%
Polyethers hindered amines static inhibitor 6%
Polyolefin carrier 55~60%
Processing aid 10~15%;
Described processing aid is selected from High molecular weight polyethylene wax and heat-resistance type Zinic stearas;
Described High molecular weight polyethylene wax is the High molecular weight polyethylene wax of weight-average molecular weight at 5000-10000, and described heat-resistance type Zinic stearas fusing point is at 115-125 ℃, and weight loss on heating is no more than 1.0%.
2. antistatic master granule as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that many sulphonates are selected from disulfonate.
3. antistatic master granule as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that, polyamide-based static inhibitor is selected from a kind of among Ciba Irgastat P 16, the Irgastat P 18.
4. antistatic master granule as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that, polyethers hindered amines static inhibitor is selected from a kind of among Ciba Irgastat P 20, the Irgastat P 22.
5. antistatic master granule as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that polyolefin carrier is selected from HIPS, PP, LDPE.
6. the manufacture method of a high latitude low humidity as claimed in claim 1 area antistatic master granule, with coconut oil glyceryl ester, many sulphonates, polyamide-based static inhibitor, polyethers hindered amines static inhibitor, polyolefin carrier, processing aid is successively poured in the high-speed mixer by the proportioning of claim 1, described processing aid is selected from High molecular weight polyethylene wax and heat-resistance type Zinic stearas, described High molecular weight polyethylene wax is the High molecular weight polyethylene wax of weight-average molecular weight at 5000-10000, the control stirring velocity is at 450-480rpm, stir after 3-5 minute, do the shovel limit, the shovel end and the operation of discharging steam, control stirring velocity then at 900-960rpm, restir 10 minutes, the compound that stirs is mixing in twin screw extruder, last extruding pelletization, screening obtains being applicable to the geographic antistatic master granule of high latitude low humidity, screening method is: with four metafiltration nets, filter screen requires to be the 80+150+150+80 order.
CN2007100420169A 2007-06-14 2007-06-14 Antistatic master batch for high latitude low wet area and manufacturing method thereof Expired - Fee Related CN101323776B (en)

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CN101323776B true CN101323776B (en) 2010-12-15

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Families Citing this family (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102485786B (en) * 2010-12-02 2014-12-17 辽宁辽杰科技有限公司 High strength antistatic polypropylene structural sheet material and preparation method thereof
CN102731906A (en) * 2012-05-30 2012-10-17 上海新华锦焊接材料科技有限公司 Antistatic solder-ball bottle for solder balls

Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US6913804B2 (en) * 2001-05-03 2005-07-05 Arkema Antistatic polymer compositions
CN2745876Y (en) * 2004-11-16 2005-12-14 梁伟雄 Antielectrosatic packaging sheet
CN1742047A (en) * 2003-01-24 2006-03-01 西巴特殊化学品控股有限公司 Antistatic composition
CN1911650A (en) * 2005-08-09 2007-02-14 浙江三和塑料有限公司 Black-less permanent antielectro-static plastic sheet and its preparation method

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US6913804B2 (en) * 2001-05-03 2005-07-05 Arkema Antistatic polymer compositions
CN1742047A (en) * 2003-01-24 2006-03-01 西巴特殊化学品控股有限公司 Antistatic composition
CN2745876Y (en) * 2004-11-16 2005-12-14 梁伟雄 Antielectrosatic packaging sheet
CN1911650A (en) * 2005-08-09 2007-02-14 浙江三和塑料有限公司 Black-less permanent antielectro-static plastic sheet and its preparation method

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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
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刘渊,贾润礼,柳学义.复配技术在聚烯烃材料抗静电改性中的应用.《塑料制造》.2006,(第10期),32-34. *
张亨.抗静电研究进展.《精细石油化工进展》.2000,第1卷(第9期),39-43. *

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Owner name: SHANGHAI SANCHENG HIGH-MOLECULAR MATERIAL TECHNOLO

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Effective date of registration: 20110119

Address after: 201603, 668, new residence Road, Tianma Town, Songjiang District, Shanghai, Sheshan

Co-patentee after: Shanghai SanCheng Polymer Science & Technology Co., Ltd.

Patentee after: Xiong Xiaoyong

Address before: 201603, 668, new residence Road, Tianma Town, Songjiang District, Shanghai, Sheshan

Patentee before: Xiong Xiaoyong

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Granted publication date: 20101215

Termination date: 20110614