CN101317629A - Energy conservation harm-reducing governing composition for livestock and poultry cultivation - Google Patents
Energy conservation harm-reducing governing composition for livestock and poultry cultivation Download PDFInfo
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- CN101317629A CN101317629A CNA2008101382436A CN200810138243A CN101317629A CN 101317629 A CN101317629 A CN 101317629A CN A2008101382436 A CNA2008101382436 A CN A2008101382436A CN 200810138243 A CN200810138243 A CN 200810138243A CN 101317629 A CN101317629 A CN 101317629A
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Abstract
The invention relates to a regulation combination used for saving energy and reducing pollution for the cultivation of livestock and poultry, which mainly consists of the effective compositions by weight as follows: 270g of agavaceae plant, 30g of dry aloe powder, 370g of sea probiotics and 39,100,000 units of protease and 300g of protecting agent. The combination of the invention is used for regulating the digestive function of the poultry and pigs, improving the utilization ratio of the feed and reducing the exhaust of harmful gas and harmful biology. The processing technology of the invention is that the agavaceae plant and aloe are taken, cleaned by water, sprayed dryly, sliced, dried and processed into ultra-fine powder for standby; the probiotics are fermented to increase the bacteria and frozen dryly; the protecting agent is added and all compositions are packaged according to the proportion, with 1,000g for each package; the package of compositions are checked and warehoused. The usage method of the invention is that one package (1,000g) is added for each ton of feed, and the compositions are uniformly mixed when being used.
Description
(1) invention field
The invention belongs to the additive for farm animal feed technical field.
(2) background technology
How to promote the livestock and poultry cultivation quality, improve efficiency of feed utilization, reduce pernicious gas, the discharging of harmful organism and the generation of disease, become China's animal husbandry and produced the key subjects that need to be resolved hurrily.
In recent years; the develop rapidly that scale animal husbandry is produced; greatly satisfied the demand of people on the one hand to livestock products such as meat, eggs and milks; some comparatively serious negative effects have also been brought on the other hand; as generation of livestock products medicament residue, irritated toxic reaction and zoonosis etc.; simultaneously, livestock and poultry cultivation also is on the rise to the pollution of environment.Show according to State Environmental Protection Administration's investigation, fast development along with China's farming and animal husbandry, the pollution that livestock and poultry cultivation produces has become the main source of China's environmental pollution, China's feces of livestock and poultry in 1999 produces total amount and is about 1,900,000,000 tons, be 2.4 times of industrial solid castoff generation (7.8 hundred million tons), 7,118 ten thousand tons of the discharge capacitys of COD in the feces of livestock and poultry (COD) are considerably beyond industrial wastewater and sanitary sewage sum (1388.9 ten thousand tons).
Environment plays a part very important in modern Production of Livestock and Poultry, solves plant's environmental pollution, except the row who adopts the nutrient balance diet to reduce nitrogen rush down discharge with fecaluria, can also be by in feed, adding the foul smell that deodorant alleviate fecaluria.China the research in this field and utilize at the early-stage, and existing abroad special deodorant such as natural products preparation, little ecological promoter and enzyme preparation etc.It is reported that environment is 30%-40% to Livestock Production power contribution rate, that is to say, the environmental pollution meeting causes livestock and poultry production performance low.We discover under certain ammonia concentration can cause the chronic even acute poisoning of chicken.
Studies show that pig manure can produce 230 kinds of odorants, most of composition of stench has excitant and toxicity to humans and animals.Pernicious gas wherein mainly contains compositions such as ammonia, hydrogen sulfide, carbon dioxide, phenol, indoles, scatol, methane and thio-alcohol.The generation of numerous foul smell like this mainly is that carbohydrate and itrogenous organic substance are under anaerobic decomposed to discharge by bacterium and have the specific stimulation peculiar smell, is diffused into the sky and causes public hazards.Humans and animals reduces metabolism and immunologic function if the long-time foul odour that sucks can change neuroendocrine function, influences body health, and livestock and poultry production performance is descended, and M ﹠ M raises.According to surveying and determination, a pig farm of producing 10.8 ten thousand per year per hour can be to airborne release 159kg NH
3, 14.5kg H
2S, 25.9kg dust and 1,500,000,000 thalline, the pollution radius of these materials can reach 4.5～5.0km.
Ammonia is excreted by fecaluria most nitrogen and phosphorus in the influence of fryer and the decrement discharge technical research feed thereof, most of the nitrogen is oxidized to that nitrate permeates the ground or flows into rivers with face of land water in the undressed fecaluria, cause the nitrate content severe overweight in the public water system, the river severe contamination.Phosphorus permeates the ground or enters rivers, but severe contamination water quality directly endangers people, animal health.Any discharging of livestock and poultry fecaluria, sewage, make a large amount of aerobic spoilage organisms, not treatedly enter waters such as reservoir, lake, rice field, inland sea, the aquatile in the water, algae particularly, a large amount of immediately breedings consume water oxygen after obtaining abundant nutrition such as nitrogen, phosphorus, potassium, threaten fish existence, make seedlings of cereal crops excessive growth, lodging, paddy is late-maturing, root system of plant rots, and carries out anaerobic digestion at water-bed layer, produces H
2S, NH
3, odorant such as mercaptan, make water be black, this phenomenon claims " eutrophication " of water body.Body eutrophication is an important symbol of livestock waste polluted-water, and people eat this water, easily cause allergic reaction.
What must cause our great attention is that the feed amount of swallowing is increasing along with the increasing of livestock and poultry cultivation quantity, and the pollution that its ight soil caused is also more and more serious.How to improve efficiency of feed utilization, reduce aquaculture cost, promote and culture quality, it is most important to our such livestock and poultry cultivation big country to reduce environmental pollution.
The present invention obtains national Eleventh Five-Year Plan science and technology support plan major project " the comprehensive demonstration of food security ", and the Quality Control Technology research (2006BAK02A21) of poultry and goods safety in production thereof is subsidized.
(3) goal of the invention and content
The present invention is according to traditional Chinese and western medicine theory and microecology theory; and laboratory and clinical trial result carry out scientific composition; develop and a kind ofly can regulate livestock and poultry digestion and immunologic function; improve the price of deed; reduce feedstuff-meat ratio; save the feed energy, reduce pernicious gas, harmful organism discharging and disease and take place, and the composition of comprehensive function such as protection environment.
The present composition relates to Agavaceae plant, aloe (for fresh rhizome and blade); ocean probio (Huanghai Sea Flavobacterium YS-9412 130-SW2-104 mutant strain), alkali protease (probio generation) and protective agent (carragheen) etc., said components mix after processing and preparing.Each composition proportion by weight is as follows:
Agavaceae plant drymeal 270 grams, aloe dry powder 30 grams, probio 370 grams, protease 3 9,100,000 units, protective agent 300 grams.
The Agavaceae plant has the discharging effect that reduces nitrogen; The aloe antipyretic and antidote functions; Probio and protease have and improve immunity of organism and digestive function, the raising price of deed, reduce effect such as disease; Protective agent has protection said components normal temperature condition next year and did not lose efficacy, and effect such as be difficult for being decomposed in stomach.This conditioning agent has following effect:
1, improves efficiency of feed utilization, increase feedstuff-meat ratio;
2, significantly reduce in chicken ileal contents and the hen house content of harmful gas such as ammonia;
3, significantly reduce the quantity of Escherichia coli and salmonella in the chicken cecal content;
4, significantly improve immunity of organisms, can replace the interpolation (laboratory results) of part antibacterials in the feed;
5, obviously reduce disease incident.
(4) invention accompanying drawing
Fig. 1 is an energy conservation harm-reducing governing composition preparation technology flow chart.
1 is that probiotics fermention increases bacterium and produces protease among the figure, the 2nd, and freeze-drying, the 3rd, weigh, the 4th, add protective agent, the 5th, add the Agavaceae plant ultra-micropowder, the 6th, add aloe ultra micro powder, the 7th, be mixed, the 8th, packing quality inspection, the 9th, warehouse-in.
(5) preferred forms
The processing process of this composition
Probio → fermentation increases 36 hours → protease → freeze-drying of bacterium → weigh → protective agent+fresh Agavaceae plant, aloe → clean → drench to be done → section → oven dry → pulverizing → ultra micro powder → and weigh → be mixed → packing quality inspection → warehouse-in.
Probio was cultivated 36 hours in rotary shaker under 20 ℃, the condition of 250r/min; protease output is 3910 units per ml (1); freeze-drying (2); 370 grams (3) of weighing with protective agent 300 gram (4), add Agavaceae plant ultra-micropowder 270 grams (5); aloe ultra micro powder 30 grams (6); be mixed (7) packing quality inspection (8), warehouse-in (9).
This additive using method: feed per ton adds one bag (1000 gram), and being mixed gets final product.
Claims (2)
1, a kind of energy conservation harm-reducing governing composition for livestock and poultry cultivation; it is characterized in that each component by its weight is: Agavaceae plant drymeal 270 grams, aloe dry powder 30 grams, probio 370 grams; protease 3 9,100,000 units and protective agent 300 restrain, and it is fully mixed thoroughly make pulvis.
2, a kind of energy conservation harm-reducing governing composition for livestock and poultry cultivation according to claim 1 is characterized in that probio cultivated 36 hours in revolving bed under 20 ℃, the condition of 250r/min.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CNA2008101382436A CN101317629A (en) | 2008-07-03 | 2008-07-03 | Energy conservation harm-reducing governing composition for livestock and poultry cultivation |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CNA2008101382436A CN101317629A (en) | 2008-07-03 | 2008-07-03 | Energy conservation harm-reducing governing composition for livestock and poultry cultivation |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN101317629A true CN101317629A (en) | 2008-12-10 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CNA2008101382436A Pending CN101317629A (en) | 2008-07-03 | 2008-07-03 | Energy conservation harm-reducing governing composition for livestock and poultry cultivation |
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Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103355245A (en) * | 2012-04-06 | 2013-10-23 | 武汉瑞世普禾生物技术有限公司 | Nutrition and environment regulation method for ensuring animal health |
-
2008
- 2008-07-03 CN CNA2008101382436A patent/CN101317629A/en active Pending
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103355245A (en) * | 2012-04-06 | 2013-10-23 | 武汉瑞世普禾生物技术有限公司 | Nutrition and environment regulation method for ensuring animal health |
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Open date: 20081210 |