CN101310058B - Method and device for cutting/holding knitting yarn in weft knitting machine - Google Patents

Method and device for cutting/holding knitting yarn in weft knitting machine Download PDF

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Publication number
CN101310058B
CN101310058B CN2006800430554A CN200680043055A CN101310058B CN 101310058 B CN101310058 B CN 101310058B CN 2006800430554 A CN2006800430554 A CN 2006800430554A CN 200680043055 A CN200680043055 A CN 200680043055A CN 101310058 B CN101310058 B CN 101310058B
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China
Prior art keywords
needle
bar
yarn
knitting
stocking yarn
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CN101310058A (en
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宫本昌纪
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Shima Seiki Mfg Ltd
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Shima Seiki Mfg Ltd
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    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D04BRAIDING; LACE-MAKING; KNITTING; TRIMMINGS; NON-WOVEN FABRICS
    • D04BKNITTING
    • D04B1/00Weft knitting processes for the production of fabrics or articles not dependent on the use of particular machines; Fabrics or articles defined by such processes
    • D04B1/06Non-run fabrics or articles
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D04BRAIDING; LACE-MAKING; KNITTING; TRIMMINGS; NON-WOVEN FABRICS
    • D04BKNITTING
    • D04B15/00Details of, or auxiliary devices incorporated in, weft knitting machines, restricted to machines of this kind
    • D04B15/38Devices for supplying, feeding, or guiding threads to needles
    • D04B15/54Thread guides
    • D04B15/56Thread guides for flat-bed knitting machines
    • D04B15/565Associated thread-clamping or thread-severing devices

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Textile Engineering (AREA)
  • Knitting Machines (AREA)

Abstract

A method and a device for cutting/holding the knitting yarn in a weft knitting machine in which the ends of a large number of knitting yarns can be held in a fabric knitting region or in the vicinity thereof without requiring a holding mechanism. Since a controller (10) forms a transient portion (8a) between front and rear needle beds (2), and a holding portion (8b) by a knitting needle (4) on the side of a needle bed (2) on one side using the knitting needle (4) by a knitting yarn (8) that has finished knitting of a fabric (9) and is waiting for the next use in knitting of a fabric, the knitting yarn (8) can be held even if an extra device for holding the knitting yarn (8) is not provided. Since the holding portion (8b) can be provided in the knitting region of a fabric (9) or in the vicinity thereof, traveling distance of a yarn feeding member is shortened and productivity can be enhanced. Since a cutter (11) moves along the needle bed (2) to cut the knitting yarn at the transient portion (8a), it causes no trouble in knitting of the fabric (9).

Description

The stocking yarn of straight-bar machines cuts off and maintenance method and device
Technical field
The stocking yarn that the present invention relates to a kind of straight-bar machines cuts off and maintenance method and device, cuts off the braiding end of knitted fabric and the stocking yarn of standby till the braiding that next time is used for knitted fabric, keeps yarn ends for next knitting knitting fabric.
Background technology
In the past, in the relative straight-bar machines of tooth mouth, yarn feeding parts such as yarn feeder were moved along the guide rail that is set up in tooth mouth top, supplied with stocking yarn, carried out the braiding of knitted fabric to the knitting needle that enters the tooth mouth at the front and back needle-bar.The front end of the stocking yarn of supplying with from the yarn feeding parts is located at the tooth mouth below that becomes the length direction of needle-bar end, keeps (for example with reference to the special fair 1-74463 communique of Japan, No. 2547683 communique of Japan Patent) by the yarn grasping device with yarn gripper etc.In the yarn grasping device, comprise shut-off mechanisms such as cutter, under the situation of knitted fabric Dan Pin such as continuous weaving clothes unit, after finishing braiding, make yarn feeder move to the position of yarn grasping device, after controlling stocking yarn, cut off the stocking yarn that is across to knitted fabric side from the yarn grasping device with shut-off mechanism.When taking up one's knitting next knitted fabric, under the state of the end of controlling cut stocking yarn by the yarn grasping device, yarn feeder is moved to the knitting knitting fabric zone of needle-bar.Stocking yarn is controlled shearing device is located at the needle-bar end as 1 cut-out portion and a plurality of handle part in addition, makes the technology (for example with reference to the special fair 1-56175 communique of Japan, TOHKEMY 2005-48337 communique) of its action with being equipped on the cam mechanism driving on the cam carrier.
And, in gloves knitting machine etc., use and be located at tooth mouth below, be known as the cut-out and the holding device of binding-off machine etc.Binding-off machine can be provided with a plurality of in the middle of needle-bar, but not the needle-bar end.
In addition, straight-bar machines carries out weft knitting as elemental motion to supply with from yarn feeding parts such as yarn feeders as the stocking yarn of weft yarn, if but have when the yarn feeding parts that are known as away shuttle bar etc. are supplied with the mechanism of warp thread, can also weave warp knitting fabrics (for example with reference to No. 3452639 communique of Japan Patent).
In the past, can knitted fabric be cut off Dan Pin such as being separated into each clothes, weave successively simultaneously by cut-out and holding devices such as aforesaid binding-off machine, cutter, yarn grippers.Owing to comprise the yarn grasping device of cutter and yarn gripper etc., be located at the outside in the zone of using in the knitting knitting fabric in the end of needle-bar, thereby before cutting off by cutter in order to control stocking yarn with yarn gripper, yarn feeder etc. is moved further to the position in the outside of yarn gripper.And, when taking up one's knitting next clothes, yarn feeder is moved in the zone of using the knitting knitting fabric from the position in the yarn gripper outside.Moving of this yarn feeder, because displacement is elongated, thereby spends the more time, production efficiency reduces.
And, though that yarn gripper is provided with is a plurality of, limited amount system, thereby the quantity of retainable stocking yarn is also restricted.Under the situation of binding-off machine, the quantity of the stocking yarn that can cut off and keep is also restricted.Therefore, under the situation of using the yarn feeder making knit fabric of Duoing than retainable quantity, the stocking yarn that can not cut off and keep is crossed between the clothes, and the cut-out of the knitted fabric of clothes unit separation becomes incomplete.Residue in the stocking yarn between the knitted fabric of clothes unit, need in the processing of back, cut off processing owing to become the transition yarn, thereby production efficiency reduces.And even in same clothes, the braiding position under the same yarn feeder also produces the transition yarn between the braiding position under the situation of separating on the row direction.When this transition yarn is elongated, owing to need in the processing of back, cut off processing, thereby production efficiency reduces.
Summary of the invention
The object of the present invention is to provide a kind of stocking yarn of straight-bar machines to cut off and maintenance method and device, though in the knitting knitting fabric zone or near be not provided for the mechanism that keeps, the end that yet can keep a plurality of stocking yarns.
The stocking yarn of straight-bar machines of the present invention cuts off and the maintenance method, clips at the front and back needle-bar and cuts off in the relative straight-bar machines of tooth mouth and the maintenance stocking yarn, it is characterized in that,
With the braiding of end knitted fabric and the stocking yarn of standby till the braiding that is used for knitted fabric next time, before and after belonging to, form hanging ring on the knitting needle of any one party in the needle-bar, and form the retaining part that keeps the stocking yarn that continues with this hanging ring before and after belong in the needle-bar arbitrarily on the opposing party's the knitting needle, thereby form between this hanging ring and this retaining part cross over before and after leap part between the needle-bar;
Cut off the stocking yarn of this leap part, and the end that keeps cut stocking yarn by this retaining part.
And in the present invention, it is characterized in that described retaining part comprises the double rib knitted parts at least.
And in the present invention, it is characterized in that, during the knitted fabric of a plurality of clothes of continuous weaving, between clothes, form described leaps partly and described retaining part.
And the stocking yarn of straight-bar machines of the present invention cuts off and holding device, clips at the front and back needle-bar and cuts off in the relative straight-bar machines of tooth mouth and the maintenance stocking yarn, it is characterized in that, comprising:
Cross over part and form the unit,, before and after belonging to, form hanging ring on the knitting needle of any one party in the needle-bar, the leap part before and after crossing over formation between the needle-bar with the braiding of end knitted fabric and the stocking yarn of standby till the braiding that is used for knitted fabric next time;
Retaining part forms the unit, the retaining part of the stocking yarn that formation maintenance and hanging ring continue on any the opposing party's who belongs to the front and back needle-bar knitting needle; With
Cutting unit moves and cuts off this leap stocking yarn partly along needle-bar,
Between this hanging ring and this retaining part, form this and cross over part.
And in the present invention, it is characterized in that described cutting unit moves with cam carrier.
By following detailed description and accompanying drawing, can clear and definite purpose of the present invention, characteristic and advantage.
Description of drawings
To be expression cut off and the side sectional view of the brief configuration of holding device as the stocking yarn of the straight-bar machines of one embodiment of the present invention Fig. 1.
Fig. 2 is the front view of structure that carries the part of cutter and actuating mechanism on the expression cam carrier.
Fig. 3 is the figure of an example of the schematic representation yarn treatment that forms leap shown in Figure 1 part and retaining part.
Fig. 4 A and Fig. 4 B are the figure of example of the yarn treatment of expression another embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 5 A to Fig. 5 C is the figure of the formation state of leap part in the schematic representation embodiment of the present invention and retaining part.
The specific embodiment
Below with reference to accompanying drawing, describe the preferred embodiments of the present invention in detail.
Fig. 1 represents as the stocking yarn cut-out of the straight-bar machines of one embodiment of the present invention and the brief configuration of holding device.In straight-bar machines 1, it is relative that the needle-bar 2 of front side F and rear side B clips tooth mouth 3.Arrangement pitches with knitting needle on each needle-bar 2 is formed with needle tray accordingly, and this needle tray is accommodated the knitting needle 4 of the slide displacement that carries out relative tooth mouth 3 advance and retreat.The slide displacement of each knitting needle 4 is optionally driven by the cam mechanism that is equipped on the cam carrier 5 that moves back and forth along needle-bar 2.Above tooth mouth 3, set up guide rail 6.Guide rail 6 supports yarn feeder 7 movably.Though the diagram of omission generally is provided with a plurality of guide rails 6, and a plurality of yarn feeders 7 can be set on each guide rail 6.Cam carrier 5 makes optionally interlock of arbitrary yarn feeder 7, supplies with stocking yarn 8 from the yarn feeder 7 of interlock to the pinhock of knitting needle 4 front ends that enter tooth mouth 3.Make up the supply of this stocking yarn 8 and the advance and retreat of knitting needle 4 and move making knit fabric 9.Knitted fabric 9 is from finishing the part of braiding, because of deadweight or pull device etc. move to the below of tooth mouth 3.
On straight-bar machines 1, be provided with controller 10, be used for according to the automatic making knit fabric 9 of weave data as control module.Controller 10 also carries out following control: with straight-bar machines 1 continuous weaving during as the knitted fabrics 9 such as clothes unit of Dan Pin, cut off between clothes and keep stocking yarn 8.Promptly, in order to cut off and to keep stocking yarn 8, be controlled to be with the retaining part 8b on one or more knitting needles 4 of leap part 8a between the needle-bars 2 before and after finishing in the braiding of knitted fabric 9 and the stocking yarn 8 of standby till the braiding that is used for next knitted fabric, use knitting needle 4 to form to cross over and a side needle-bar 2 sides.Be expressed as follows state in the accompanying drawings: the knitting needle 4 with the needle-bar 2 of front side F carries out the braiding of knitted fabric 9, takes off knitted fabric 9, after the knitting needle 4 of front side F forms hanging rings and then braiding retaining part 8b, hanging ring is moved to the knitting needle 4 of rear side B and forms cross over part 8a.By hanging ring being moved to the knitting needle 4 of rear side B, the knitted fabric 9 that takes off from the knitting needle 4 of front side F also hangs down into tooth mouth 3 from the knitting needle 4 of rear side B.
In these braid movements, the knitting needle 4 of formation leap part 8a and controller 10 form the unit as the leap part and work.Retaining part 8b uses a plurality of knitting needles 4 to form in Fig. 1.Even use 1 knitting needle 4, also can for example form part with same function by coiling stocking yarn 8.The knitting needle 4 of this formation retaining part 8b and controller 10 form the unit as retaining part and play a role.
To cross over part 8a in order cutting off, on cam carrier 5, to be equipped with cutter 11 as cutting unit.On cam carrier 5, also be equipped with the actuating mechanism 12 that makes cutter 11 relative tooth mouth 3 advance and retreat.Actuating mechanism 12 is by controller 10 controls, and controller 10 only is controlled to be actuating mechanism 12 cutting off when crossing over part 8a, makes cutter 11 enter tooth mouth 3, and cutter 11 is made a concession and standby from tooth mouth 3.
That is, clip the device that cuts off and keep stocking yarn 8 in the relative straight-bar machines 1 of tooth mouth 3, comprise as the controller 10 of control module with as the cutter 11 of cutting unit at front and back needle-bar 2.Controller 10, because with the braiding of end knitted fabric 9 and the stocking yarn 8 of standby till the braiding that is used for next knitted fabric, use the retaining part 8b on the knitting needle 4 of leap part 8a that a plurality of knitting needles 4 cross between the needle-bar 2 before and after being formed on and a side needle-bar 2 sides, thereby the special device that keeps stocking yarn 8 is not set, also can keep stocking yarn 8, thereby do not have the restriction of the quantity of yarn grasping devices such as yarn gripper, can keep a large amount of stocking yarns 8.Because retaining part 8b is located in the woven extent of knitted fabric 9 or near it, thereby the distance that the yarn feeding parts move also shortens, and can boost productivity.Cut off the stocking yarn of crossing over part 8a owing to cutter 11 moves along needle-bar 2, thereby in the braiding of knitted fabric 9, do not form obstruction.
In addition, preferably, the yarn grasping device by being located at needle-bar 2 ends etc. cut off and keep withdrawal of needle yarn, raveling cord, running-on hard waste etc.
Fig. 2 represents to carry on the cam carrier 5 structure of the part of cutter 11 and actuating mechanism 12.Actuating mechanism 12 comprises motor 15, driving mechanism 16 and guide 17.Motor 15 becomes drive source.Driving mechanism 16 changes the rotation of motor 15 into swing and cutter 11 is moved driving.Moving of guide 17 guiding cutters 11, the path relative tooth mouth advance and retreat of the front end that makes cutter 11 not interfere with knitting needle etc.By making cutter 11 enter tooth mouth 2, the blade 11a that is located at cutter 11 front ends is pressed on the leap part 8a cut-out that can cross over part 8a in the position of the leap part 8a of Fig. 1.
In addition, cutter 11 can also vibrate or form the dise knife of rotation in order to cut off reliably.And, also can form the scissors shape and cut off in the mode of cutting off.And suchlike various cutters just are not equipped on the cam carrier 5 yet, can also utilize guide rail 6 grades to move, and can move with cam carrier 5 interlocks in the same manner with yarn feeder 7.Like this, make as the cutter 11 of cutting unit and when mobile, can simplify the structure that is used to move with cam carrier 5.And, also can be provided with and make cutter 11 relative to mechanism that cam carrier 5 independently moves., under the situation that cam carrier 5 independently moves,, then also can cut off and cross over part 8a at cutter 11 if cutter 11 is moved in tooth mouth 3 as counteredge.
As mentioned above, owing to cut off to cross over the stocking yarn 8 of part 8a, and the end that keeps cut stocking yarn 8 with retaining part 8b, even thereby be not provided for the mechanism that keeps, the end that also can keep a large amount of stocking yarns 8.The braiding of the knitted fabric 9 of clothes unit finishes and when taking up one's knitting next clothes, continues and finish the knitted fabric 9 of braiding, can form easily and cross over part 8a and retaining part 8b.Under the situation of clothes internal cutting off and maintenance stocking yarn 8, also can utilize the interior knitting needle 4 of woven extent of clothes, or use adjacent knitting needle 4 outside woven extent forms leap part 8a and retaining part 8b.Knitting needle 4 in the woven extent can utilize not hold-in winding and vacant knitting needle 4.And, even the knitting needle of hold-in winding 4 if coil temporarily is transferred to other knitting needles 4 and vacant, also can utilize.Since can the inside of the knitted fabric 9 that weaves or near carry out the cut-out and the maintenance of stocking yarn 8, thereby the distance that yarn feeding parts such as yarn feeder 7 are moved also reduces, thereby can avoid the reduction of production efficiency.
Fig. 3 schematic representation forms an example of the yarn treatment of leap part 8a shown in Figure 1 and retaining part 8b.In the needle-bar 2 of front and back, the front side is expressed as F, rear side is expressed as B.Fig. 3 A for example represents to make cam carrier to move from right to left and weaves the state of the final row of knitted fabric shown in Figure 19.Then, in Fig. 3 B, do not supply with stocking yarn 8 and cam carrier is moved, take off the coil of final row.Usually, owing on cam carrier, be equipped with the cam mechanism of a plurality of systems, can move by 1 time, with respect to the knitting needle action of repeatedly advancing and retreat, thereby can carry out the braiding of Fig. 3 A by the cam mechanism system of going ahead of the rest, the cam mechanism system of going by the back carries out taking off of Fig. 3 B.In next Fig. 3 C, cam carrier is moved from left to right, on the knitting needle of the needle-bar of front side F, carry out hanging ring.The part of knitting needle is not carried out hanging ring, and separates the interval of hanging ring.That is, arrange at the needle-bar of front side F under the situation of knitting needle of a, b, c, d, e, f, g, h, for example only on a, b, d, f, h, carry out hanging ring, and do not carry out hanging ring at the knitting needle of c, e, g.Then in Fig. 3 D, cam carrier is moved from right to left, only on Fig. 3 C carries out knitting needle c, e, the g of hanging ring, do not carry out hanging ring.In the interval of knitting needle b, c, d, e, f, g, h, owing to utilize drawn needle to carry out hanging ring with respect to knitting needle b, d, f, h, in Fig. 3 D, carry out hanging ring, thereby can carry out the double rib braiding with respect to knitting needle c, the e, the g that do not carry out hanging ring at Fig. 3 C at Fig. 3 C.
Then in Fig. 3 E, cam carrier is moved from left to right, carry out the row braiding of lopping with respect to remaining knitting needle b, c, d, e, f, g, h behind the knitting needle a that removes left end.This braiding also can be carried out a plurality of rows.In Fig. 3 C, also the knitting needle b adjacent with the knitting needle a of front side F carried out hanging ring, but the hanging ring knocking over of knitting needle b and become old coil in Fig. 3 E.Then in Fig. 3 F, will transfer to the knitting needle of rear side B at the coil of the knitting needle a of Fig. 3 C hanging ring by barring-on.Cross over the knitting needle of rear side B and become and cross over part 8a, be hooked on knitting needle b, c, d, e, f, the g of front side F, the stocking yarn on the h becomes retaining part 8b from the stocking yarn between the old coil of the knitting needle b knocking over of front side F.Then in Fig. 3 G, be breaking at the leap part 8a that forms among Fig. 3 F with the cutter 11 of Fig. 1., discharge downwards from tooth mouth 3 through the part that the knitting needle of rear side B links to each other with the knitted fabric 9 of Fig. 1 from cut-off parts with knitted fabric 9.The stocking yarn 8 that links to each other with yarn feeder 7 can begin to carry out the braiding of next knitted fabric under retaining part 8b remains on state on knitting needle b, c, d, e, f, g, the h.Retaining part 8b can inweave in the defiber line part of withdrawal of needle before the next clothes of braiding.Even in same clothes, supplying with the braiding position of stocking yarn 8 under the situation that the row direction is separated from same yarn feeder 7, by similarly using knitting needle to keep, cut off, can prevent between the braiding position, to produce the transition yarn, can reduce the labour of yarn treatment.
That is, the braiding of retaining part 8b comprises the tertiary coil line braiding shown in second row braiding shown in first row braiding shown in Fig. 3 C, Fig. 3 D and Fig. 3 E and carries out.In braiding of first row and the braiding of second row, carry out interlock braiding based on hanging ring, in tertiary coil line braiding, use other knitting needles that carry out the interlock braiding except the knitting needle that in the braiding of first row, carries out hanging ring at first to be formed into the braiding of turn coil.Also can repeat repeatedly the row braiding identical with tertiary coil line braiding.Because crossing over part 8a is formed by the stocking yarn between hanging ring that weaves with first row and the old coil adjacent with this hanging ring, retaining part by with cross over interlock that part is connected partly with form with its continuous turn coil that becomes, thereby can keep yarn ends and it is not untied.
In addition, though in Fig. 3 B, take off knitted fabric,, between the needle-bar of front and back, produces the leap part in the next meeting of the state of Fig. 3 F from the knitting needle of the front side F that crosses over part 8a left side, thereby can cut off this part if do not take off knitted fabric.Wherein preferably, cut off forming leap part 8a, and the side of close retaining part 8b.If in Fig. 3 B etc., take off knitted fabric, then can not in Fig. 3 G, cut off stocking yarn as the left side of crossing over part 8a.
And, also can beyond Fig. 3 B, take off knitted fabric.For example, also the temporary transient barring-on of coil that forms at Fig. 3 A knitting needle to rear side B can be carried out the later braiding of Fig. 3 C, behind Fig. 3 C, Fig. 3 D or Fig. 3 E, promptly before Fig. 3 F, take off knitted fabric and get final product.And, also can be behind Fig. 3 A, carry out the later braiding of Fig. 3 C with the knitting needle of rear side B.In this case, as long as before Fig. 3 F, just can carry out taking off of knitted fabric at any time.
Fig. 4 A and Fig. 4 B represent the example as the yarn treatment of another embodiment of the present invention.In Fig. 4 A, different with the barring-on of Fig. 3 F, the coil of knitting needle a residues on the F of front side, the one-tenth turn coil of knitting needle b, c, d, e, f, g, h is moved on to rear side B and form to cross over part 8a and retaining part 8b.Can shown in Fig. 4 B, cut off the leap part 8a that forms like this by cutter.
Like this, in the straight-bar machines with the warp thread insertion mechanism that comprises the parts that are known as away the shuttle bar, cut-out and maintenance are under the situation of the warp thread of warp thread insertion mechanism supply, particularly preferably in rear side B formation retaining part 8b.Insert the straight-bar machines of mechanism about having warp thread, be disclosed in No. 3452639 communique of Japan Patent etc.And the applicant's manufacturing and sell goods name are called the straight-bar machines that warp thread inserts mechanism that has of SPL122CS or LAPIS.The specification of these straight-bar machines is as follows: have needle-bar in front and back, warp thread inserts the top that mechanism is arranged at the back needle-bar, and only the knitting needle of needle-bar is supplied with warp thread forward.
That is,, also can cut off and keep with respect to the braiding the warp thread that inserts mechanism's supply from warp thread.The specification that this warp thread inserts mechanism is: carry out along the rocking action of the pad yarn action of the direction of needle-bar and the direction vertical with the action of pad yarn, for the knitting needle with a policy bed weaves warp knitting fabrics and inserts warp thread.Be positioned at needle-bar side because retaining part and the warp thread that comprises to walk the shuttle bar insert mechanism, thereby also be positioned at the top of the needle-bar of rear side B from the warp thread that retaining part 8b crosses away the shuttle bar as the opposing party's rear side B.Carry cutter on the cam carrier as the needle-bar of a side front side F, then the warp thread that crosses away the shuttle bar from retaining part 8b can be cut off device and cuts off, and can not become obstacle.
Fig. 5 A to Fig. 5 C schematic representation is crossed over the formation state of part 8a and retaining part 8b.Fig. 5 A represents the leap part 8a that forms and the state of retaining part 8b shown in Fig. 3 A to Fig. 3 G.The combination of hanging ring and lopping is not limited thereto.The for example braiding of retaining part 8b certainly is the combination braiding in addition of interlock and lopping.And also can carry out hanging ring, a part of barring-on of hanging ring be formed between hanging ring cross over part 8a with respect to a plurality of knitting needles.In this case, the remainder of the hanging ring of barring-on is not included among the retaining part 8b.And, also can shown in Fig. 5 B, the whole of a plurality of hanging rings and retaining part 8b be formed on the different needle-bars, between hanging ring and retaining part 8b, form and cross over part 8a.And, can shown in Fig. 5 C, not take off knitted fabric 9 from knitting needle 4 yet, outside the woven extent of knitted fabric 9, form hanging ring and retaining part 8b, retaining part 8b barring-on is formed cross over part 8a.And retaining part 8b also can be after carrying out hanging ring, crosses between the needle-bar to cross over part 8a, weaves on the needle-bar different with knitted fabric 9.
The present invention can implement by other various modes under the prerequisite that does not break away from its spirit or principal character.Therefore, aforementioned embodiments only is illustration in all respects, and scope of the present invention is the scope shown in claims, is not subjected to any restriction of specification text.And belong to claims distortion or the change all within the scope of the invention.
Industrial applicibility
According to the present invention, owing to use knitting needle, form and cross over part and retaining part, cut off the stocking yarn of the leap part between the needle-bar before and after crossing over, and the end that keeps cut stocking yarn with retaining part, even thereby be not provided for the mechanism that keeps, the end that yet can keep a large amount of stocking yarns. The braiding of the knitted fabric of clothes unit finishes and when taking up one's knitting next clothes, can form easily and cross over part and retaining part. In the situation of clothes internal cutting off and maintenance stocking yarn, also can utilize obsolete knitting needle in the woven extent of clothes, form and cross over part and retaining part. And, also can use knitting needle adjacent outside woven extent, or produce coil is moved on other knitting needles and vacant knitting needle forms and crosses over part and retaining part from the knitting needle of hold-in winding. Since can the inside of the knitted fabric that weaves or near carry out cut-out and the maintenance of stocking yarn, thereby the distance that the yarn feeding parts such as fournisseur are moved also reduces, thereby can avoid the reduction of production efficiency. And insert the warp thread that mechanism inserts from the warp thread that comprises to walk shuttle bar etc., also can similarly effectively cut off with the stocking yarn as weft yarn of supplying with from fournisseur and keep.
And according to the present invention, between the needle-bar of front and back, form the leap part after forming hanging ring, from the knitting needle that forms hanging ring under the knitting needle of the different needle-bar of needle-bar form retaining part, thereby cut off and cross over words partly, the hanging ring side is broken away from, and the retaining part side can keep by enough knitting needles.
And according to the present invention, retaining part weaves by means of interlock, even cut off to cross over part, and the yarn ends maintenance of also can solution not turning up the soil. And, also can carry out the braiding continuous with retaining part.
And according to the present invention, because when the knitted fabric of a plurality of clothes of continuous weaving, between clothes, form to cross over part and retaining part, thereby the stocking yarn of knitted fabric that finishes the clothes of braiding can be cut off and separate, keep yarn ends and carry out the withdrawal of needle of the knitted fabric of next clothes.
And according to the present invention, clip the device that cuts off and keep stocking yarn in the relative straight-bar machines of tooth mouth at the front and back needle-bar, comprise that crossing over part forms unit, retaining part formation unit and cutting unit. Cross over part and form the unit, with the braiding that finishes knitted fabric until be used for the stocking yarn of the braiding standby of next knitted fabric, the leap part before and after using knitting needle to form to cross between the needle-bar. Retaining part forms the unit, owing to pass through the knitting needle of the needle-bar side of a side, successively forms the retaining part that keeps stocking yarn with crossing over part, thereby the special device of maintenance stocking yarn is not set, and also can keep stocking yarn. Because retaining part can be located in the woven extent of knitted fabric or near it, thereby form more retaining part with the situation phase specific energy that the device that keeps stocking yarn is set, the distance that the yarn feeding parts move also shortens, and can boost productivity. Cut off the stocking yarn of crossing over part owing to cutting unit moves along needle-bar, thereby in the braiding of knitted fabric, do not hinder.
And according to the present invention because cutting unit is mobile with cam carrier, thereby can be equipped on the cam carrier, or with the cam carrier interlock, can simplify for mobile structure.

Claims (5)

1. the stocking yarn of a straight-bar machines cuts off and the maintenance method, clips at the front and back needle-bar and cuts off in the relative straight-bar machines of tooth mouth and the maintenance stocking yarn, it is characterized in that,
With the braiding of end knitted fabric and the stocking yarn of standby till the braiding that is used for knitted fabric next time, before and after belonging to, form hanging ring on the knitting needle of any one party in the needle-bar, and form the retaining part that keeps the stocking yarn that continues with this hanging ring before and after belong in the needle-bar arbitrarily on the opposing party's the knitting needle, thereby form between this hanging ring and this retaining part cross over before and after leap part between the needle-bar;
Cut off the stocking yarn of this leap part, and the end that keeps cut stocking yarn by this retaining part.
2. the stocking yarn of straight-bar machines as claimed in claim 1 cuts off and the maintenance method, it is characterized in that described retaining part comprises the double rib knitted parts at least.
3. the stocking yarn of straight-bar machines as claimed in claim 1 or 2 cuts off and the maintenance method, it is characterized in that, during the knitted fabric of a plurality of clothes of continuous weaving, forms described leaps partly and described retaining part between clothes.
4. the stocking yarn of a straight-bar machines cuts off and holding device, clips at the front and back needle-bar and cuts off in the relative straight-bar machines of tooth mouth and the maintenance stocking yarn, it is characterized in that, comprising:
Cross over part and form the unit,, before and after belonging to, form hanging ring on the knitting needle of any one party in the needle-bar, the leap part before and after crossing over formation between the needle-bar with the braiding of end knitted fabric and the stocking yarn of standby till the braiding that is used for knitted fabric next time;
Retaining part forms the unit, the retaining part of the stocking yarn that formation maintenance and hanging ring continue on any the opposing party's who belongs to the front and back needle-bar knitting needle; With
Cutting unit moves and cuts off this leap stocking yarn partly along needle-bar,
Between this hanging ring and this retaining part, form this and cross over part.
5. the stocking yarn of straight-bar machines as claimed in claim 4 cuts off and holding device, it is characterized in that, described cutting unit moves with cam carrier.
CN2006800430554A 2005-11-17 2006-11-16 Method and device for cutting/holding knitting yarn in weft knitting machine Expired - Fee Related CN101310058B (en)

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JPWO2007058274A1 (en) 2009-05-07
WO2007058274A1 (en) 2007-05-24

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